CN209864528U - Stretching device for upper limb of neurosurgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stretching device of neurosurgery upper limbs, including the bottom plate, characterized by: the utility model relates to a recovery exercise equipment field, specifically speaking relates to a stretching device of neurosurgery upper limbs. The device enables the arms of the patient to be exercised. This device has realized that the patient stretches the exercise to the upper limbs through the shank strength of self.

Description

Stretching device for upper limb of neurosurgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovered exercise equipment field, specifically say, relate to a stretching device of neurosurgery upper limbs.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is based on surgery as a main treatment means in the surgery, a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the injury, inflammation, tumor, malformation and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of human nervous systems, such as the brain, the spinal cord and the peripheral nervous system, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as the skull, the scalp, the cerebral vessels and meninges, etc., and the neurosurgery is mainly used for treating the diseases of the nervous systems of the brain, the spinal cord, etc., caused by trauma, such as the life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and the amount of bleeding, the brain trauma caused by car accidents, or the brain tumor is pressed and needs to be treated by surgery, etc. Because the nerve is impaired after many neurosurgery diseases are postoperative, the patient needs to carry out the rehabilitation exercise, for example the upper limbs need the patient of rehabilitation training, and can not oneself do the patient of stretching exercise upwards, can only rely on nursing staff's help to take exercise usually, so the device that can let the patient do the stretching exercise by oneself is awaited and waits to be designed, and this is prior art's shortcoming.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a stretching device of neurosurgery upper limbs makes things convenient for patient's upper limbs to stretch and take exercise.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:

a stretching device for neurosurgical upper limbs comprises a base plate, and is characterized in that: the improved seat is characterized in that four stand columns are fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate, the upper ends of the four stand columns are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the lower side of the seat plate, a vertical plate is fixed in the middle of the upper side of the bottom plate below the seat plate, a sleeve is fixed on the upper side of the vertical plate, a guide rod is inserted into the sleeve, the front end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the pedal, the rear end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of a round rod, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod in a fit mode, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the round rod, two ends of the round rod are respectively.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the two end parts of the handle rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding block.

As a further limitation of the technical solution, the two T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the lower ends of the two T-shaped sliding grooves are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate.

As a further limitation of the present technical solution, opposite ends of the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the seat plate.

As a further limitation of the technical proposal, the back side of the seat plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the backrest plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: when the device is used, a patient sits on the seat at first, the back of the patient leans against the backrest plate, two feet pedal at two ends of the pedal, the handle rods are held by two hands, the two feet of the patient pedal the pedal in a direction away from the sleeve, the pedal drives the guide rod to slide along the sleeve, the guide rod drives the round rod to move in a direction close to the sleeve, the round rod enables the spring to be compressed, the round rod drives the two connecting rods to swing, the two connecting rods drive the handle rods to move upwards, the handle rods drive the two T-shaped sliding blocks to slide upwards in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves, and the handle rods drive the two arms of the patient to extend upwards, so that the two arms of the patient can be stretched. When the patient does not exert force to the footboard with both feet, the spring rebounds and drives the round rod to move towards the direction away from the sleeve, finally the footboard resets, and the handle rod moves downwards to the original position. The pedals are circularly stepped by two feet, so that the two arms of the patient are circularly stretched along with the handle bar. This device has realized that the patient stretches the exercise to the upper limbs through the shank strength of self.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the connection structure of some parts of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. handle bar, 2, T-shaped sliding groove, 3, connecting rod, 4, round bar, 5, guide rod, 6, spring, 7, sleeve, 8, vertical plate, 9, upright post, 10, bottom plate, 11, pedal, 13, seat plate, 14, support plate, 15, backrest plate, 16 and T-shaped sliding block.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model comprises a bottom plate 10, four upright posts 9 are fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate 10, the upper ends of the four upright posts 9 are respectively fixed at four corners of the lower side of a seat plate 13, a vertical plate 8 is fixed in the middle of the upper side of the bottom plate 10 corresponding to the lower part of the seat plate 13, a sleeve 7 is fixed on the upper side of the vertical plate 8, a guide rod 5 is inserted into the sleeve 7, the front end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the pedal 11, the rear end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the round rod 4, the upper ring of the guide rod 5 is sleeved with a spring 6, one end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sleeve 7, the other end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the round rod 4, the two ends of the round rod 4 are respectively hinged with one end of the connecting rod 3, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 3 are respectively hinged with one end of the handle rod 1.

The two ends of the handle rod 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding block 16.

The two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 are respectively arranged in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves 2.

The lower ends of the two T-shaped chutes 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate 14.

The opposite ends of the two supporting plates 14 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the seat plate 13.

The back side of the seat plate 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the backrest plate 15.

The utility model discloses a work flow does: when the device is used, a patient firstly sits on the seat board 13, the back of the patient leans against the backrest board 15, two feet step on two ends of the pedal 11, the handle rod 1 is held by two hands, the two feet of the patient step on the pedal 11 in the direction away from the sleeve 7, the pedal 11 drives the guide rod 5 to slide along the sleeve 7, the guide rod 5 drives the round rod 4 to move in the direction close to the sleeve 7, the round rod 4 enables the spring 6 to be compressed, the round rod 4 drives the two connecting rods 3 to swing, the two connecting rods 3 drive the handle rod 1 to move upwards, the handle rod 1 drives the two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 to slide upwards in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves 2, the handle rod 1 drives the two arms of the patient to extend upwards, and the two arms of the patient can be stretched. When the feet of the patient do not apply force to the pedal 11, the spring 6 rebounds to drive the round rod 4 to move towards the direction away from the sleeve 7, and finally the pedal 11 is reset, and the handle rod 1 moves downwards to the original position. The pedals 11 are cyclically stepped by two feet, so that the two arms of the patient follow the handle bar 1 to be cyclically stretched.

The above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Stretching device for neurosurgical upper limbs, comprising a base plate (10), characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly provided with four upright posts (9), the upper ends of the four upright posts (9) are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the lower side of the seat plate (13), the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (10) which is corresponding to the lower part of the seat plate (13) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (8), the upper side of the vertical plate (8) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (7), a guide rod (5) is inserted into the sleeve (7), the front end of the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the pedal (11), the rear end of the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the round rod (4), the upper ring of the guide rod (5) is sleeved with a spring (6), one end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sleeve (7), the other end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the round rod (, the other ends of the two connecting rods (3) are respectively hinged at one end of the handle rod (1).

2. The neurosurgical upper limb extension device of claim 1, wherein: the handle is characterized in that the end parts of the two ends of the handle rod (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding block (16).

3. A neurosurgical upper limb extension device according to claim 2, wherein: the two T-shaped sliding blocks (16) are respectively arranged in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves (2).

4. A neurosurgical upper limb extension device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower ends of the two T-shaped sliding grooves (2) are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of a supporting plate (14).

5. The neurosurgical upper limb extension device of claim 4, wherein: the opposite ends of the two supporting plates (14) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the seat plate (13).

6. The neurosurgical upper limb extension device of claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the seat plate (13) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the backrest plate (15).