CN212757036U

CN212757036U - Limb training device for neurosurgical patient

Info

Publication number: CN212757036U
Application number: CN202020716764.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王砚强; 彭文武; 唐兴平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-05
Filing date: 2020-05-05
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery patient is with limbs trainer, including base, limiting plate, locating hole, positioning bolt, slider, spout, through-hole, first spring, connecting rod, backup pad, curb plate, fixed axle, commentaries on classics roller, cushion, riser, connecting plate, fixture block, handle, second spring, handrail, guide way, guide bar, dead lever, sliding sleeve, third spring and spacing groove. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, through both hands holding handle tightly, the handle drives the fixture block and slides along the guide way, and the fixture block drives the second spring tensile to take exercise patient's hand muscle, push down the handrail through both hands, the handrail drives the connecting plate and moves down, and the connecting plate passes through the dead lever and drives sliding sleeve and spacing groove slip, and the sliding sleeve moves down along the guide bar, and the sliding sleeve drives the third spring tensile or shrink, thereby conveniently strengthens patient's hand strength, thereby makes things convenient for the rehabilitation training of patient four limbs.

Description

Limb training device for neurosurgical patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a limbs trainer specifically is a limbs trainer for neurosurgical patient belongs to neurosurgery application technical field.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method.

At present, patient need often take exercise so that recover fast after patient carries out neurosurgery, and some limbs trainer volumes that have now are great, and need patient to take exercise from the sick bed, and patient's amount of exercise is too big, is unfavorable for patient's recovery, and the inconvenient four limbs to patient of current limbs trainer carry out rehabilitation exercise. Therefore, a limb training device for neurosurgical patients is provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a limb training device for neurosurgical patients.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, a limb training device for neurosurgical patients, which comprises a base, a foot exercising device and an arm exercising device;

the foot exercising device comprises limiting plates fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the base, a sliding groove is formed in the base, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod;

the arm exercising device comprises a cushion fixedly connected to the top end of the base, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cushion, a limiting groove is formed in one end of each vertical plate, the limiting groove is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding mode, and one side of the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handrail.

Preferably, the one end fixed connection backup pad of connecting rod, the equal fixed connection curb plate in top both sides of backup pad, the internally mounted of curb plate has the fixed axle, the outside cup joint of fixed axle changes the roller.

Preferably, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod, the first spring is sleeved inside the sliding groove, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the through hole in a sliding mode, the through hole is formed in the base, and the through hole is communicated with the sliding groove.

Preferably, a guide groove is formed in one end of the connecting plate, a clamping block is slidably connected in the guide groove, one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the handle, the side wall of the other end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove.

Preferably, the inside fixed connection guide bar of spacing groove, the sliding sleeve is cup jointed in the outside of guide bar, the both ends fixed connection third spring of sliding sleeve, the third spring cup joints the both sides at the guide bar, the one end fixed connection one end of dead lever of sliding sleeve, the one end lateral wall of the other end fixed connection connecting plate of dead lever.

Preferably, the limiting plate is internally provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is internally in threaded connection with a positioning bolt.

The utility model has the advantages that:

through supporting the both feet the lateral wall of tight rotary drum, stretch out the both legs, the rotary drum passes through fixed axle, curb plate and backup pad and drives the connecting rod and remove, and the connecting rod drives the slider and slides along the spout, and the slider drives first spring compression in the spout, and the shank of buckling is repeated to the convenience is tempered shank muscle, places the both legs at the top of roller, and the roller passes through the fixed axle and rotates, thereby conveniently carries out the rolling massage to shank muscle.

The handle is held tightly through both hands, and the handle drives the fixture block and slides along the guide way, and the fixture block drives the second spring tensile to temper patient's hand muscle, push down the handrail through both hands, the handrail drives the connecting plate and moves down, and the connecting plate passes through the dead lever and drives the sliding sleeve and slide with the spacing groove, and the sliding sleeve moves down along the guide bar, and the sliding sleeve drives the third spring tensile or shrink, thereby conveniently strengthens patient's hand strength, thereby makes things convenient for the rehabilitation training of patient's four limbs.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positions of the connecting rod, the supporting plate, the side plate, the fixed shaft and the rotating roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses base, limiting plate, locating hole and positioning bolt's position schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, the limiting plate, 3, the locating hole, 4, positioning bolt, 5, the slider, 6, the spout, 7, the through-hole, 8, first spring, 9, the connecting rod, 10, the backup pad, 11, the curb plate, 12, the fixed axle, 13, change the roller, 14, the cushion, 15, the riser, 16, the connecting plate, 17, the fixture block, 18, the handle, 19, the second spring, 20, the handrail, 21, the guide way, 22, the guide bar, 23, the dead lever, 24, the sliding sleeve, 25, the third spring, 26, the spacing groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a limb training device for neurosurgical patients comprises a base 1, a foot exercising device and an arm exercising device;

the foot exercising device comprises limiting plates 2 fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of a base 1, a sliding groove 6 is formed in the base 1, a sliding block 5 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 6 in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 9;

the arm exercising device comprises a seat cushion 14 fixedly connected to the top end of a base 1, vertical plates 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the seat cushion 14, a limiting groove 26 is formed in one end of each vertical plate 15, the limiting groove 26 is connected with a connecting plate 16 in a sliding mode, and a handrail 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting plate 16.

One end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 10, two sides of the top end of the supporting plate 10 are fixedly connected with side plates 11, a fixed shaft 12 is arranged inside each side plate 11, and the outer side of each fixed shaft 12 is sleeved with a rotating roller 13, so that the structure is more reasonable, and the connecting is convenient; a first spring 8 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod 9, the first spring 8 is sleeved inside the sliding groove 6, one end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a through hole 7 in a sliding mode, the through hole 7 is formed inside the base 1, and the through hole 7 is communicated with the sliding groove 6, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; a guide groove 21 is formed in one end of the connecting plate 16, a clamping block 17 is slidably connected in the guide groove 21, one end of the clamping block 17 is fixedly connected with the handle 18, the side wall of the other end of the clamping block 17 is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring 19, and the other end of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 21, so that the structure is more reasonable, and the connection is convenient; the inside of the limiting groove 26 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 22, the outer side of the guide rod 22 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 24, two ends of the sliding sleeve 24 are fixedly connected with third springs 25, the third springs 25 are sleeved on two sides of the guide rod 22, one end of the sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed rod 23, the other end of the fixed rod 23 is fixedly connected with one end side wall of a connecting plate 16, the structure is more reasonable, and the connection is convenient; the limiting plate 2 is internally provided with a positioning hole 3, the positioning hole 3 is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt 4, and the limiting plate is more reasonable in structure and convenient to connect.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the base 1 in the device is clamped on the bed board through the limiting plate 2, the positioning bolt 4 is rotated through the positioning hole 3, the positioning bolt 4 tightly supports the side wall of the bed board so as to fix the position of the bed board and the base 1, then a patient sits on the cushion 14, the two feet tightly support the side wall of the rotary drum, the two legs are stretched, the rotary drum drives the connecting rod 9 to move through the fixing shaft 12, the side plate 11 and the supporting plate 10, the connecting rod 9 drives the sliding block 5 to slide along the sliding groove 6, the sliding block 5 drives the first spring 8 to be compressed in the sliding groove 6, the legs are repeatedly bent, so that the muscles of the legs can be conveniently exercised, the two legs are placed at the top of the roller, the roller rotates through the fixing shaft 12, thereby the muscles of the legs can be conveniently rolled and massaged, the handles 18 are tightly held by both hands, the handle 18 drives, thereby temper patient's hand muscle, push down handrail 20 through both hands, handrail 20 drives connecting plate 16 and moves down, and connecting plate 16 passes through dead lever 23 and drives sliding sleeve 24 and spacing groove 26 and slide, and sliding sleeve 24 moves down along guide bar 22, and sliding sleeve 24 drives the stretching or shrink of third spring 25 to conveniently strengthen patient's hand strength, thereby make things convenient for the rehabilitation training of patient's four limbs.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a foot exercising device and an arm exercising device;

the foot exercising device comprises limiting plates (2) fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of a base (1), a sliding groove (6) is formed in the base (1), a sliding block (5) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod (9);

the arm exercising device comprises a seat cushion (14) fixedly connected to the top end of a base (1), vertical plates (15) fixedly connected to the two sides of the seat cushion (14), a limiting groove (26) is formed in one end of each vertical plate (15), the limiting groove (26) is connected with a connecting plate (16) in a sliding mode, and a handrail (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting plate (16).

2. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end fixed connection backup pad (10) of connecting rod (9), the equal fixed connection curb plate (11) in top both sides of backup pad (10), the internally mounted of curb plate (11) has fixed axle (12), the outside of fixed axle (12) cup joints and changes roller (13).

3. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first spring (8) is cup jointed in the one end outside of connecting rod (9), first spring (8) cup joints the inside at spout (6), the one end sliding connection through-hole (7) of connecting rod (9), the inside at base (1) is seted up in through-hole (7), through-hole (7) intercommunication spout (6).

4. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a safety protection device for automobile seat, including connecting plate (16), the inside guide way (21) of opening of one end of connecting plate (16), the inside sliding connection fixture block (17) of guide way (21), the one end fixed connection handle (18) of fixture block (17), the other end lateral wall fixed connection one end of second spring (19) of fixture block (17), the other end fixed connection inner wall of guide way (21) of second spring (19).

5. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed connection guide bar (22) of spacing groove (26), sliding sleeve (24) are cup jointed in the outside of guide bar (22), both ends fixed connection third spring (25) of sliding sleeve (24), third spring (25) cup joint the both sides at guide bar (22), the one end of one end fixed connection dead lever (23) of sliding sleeve (24), the one end lateral wall of the other end fixed connection connecting plate (16) of dead lever (23).

6. A limb training device for neurosurgical patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning plate is characterized in that a positioning hole (3) is formed in the limiting plate (2), and the positioning hole (3) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (4).