CN209827464U - Neurology Functional Training Nursing Bed - Google Patents

Abstract

Functional training nursing bed for neurology department, which effectively solves the problem of manual assistance and low rehabilitation efficiency for neurology patients in the early stage of rehabilitation; It is an L-shaped movable bracket that moves up and down. The left end of the movable bracket is fixed with a vertical support plate. The lower end of the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the front and rear directions. The first sprocket is connected with the coaxial rotation on the rotating shaft. There is a sleeve fixed coaxially on the surface, and the sleeve and the shaft are detachably connected. The front and rear ends of the shaft are respectively hinged with pedals through connecting rods. The two pedals are set at 180°. There is a push plate on the top of the wheel that can slide left and right; the nursing bed has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can perform various trainings for patients. It is simple to operate, novel in conception and strong in practicability.

Description

Neurology Functional Training Nursing Bed

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of neurology rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a neurology functional training nursing bed.

Background technique

Most of the patients in the Department of Neurology have symptoms of physical impairment and inconvenient mobility. In order for the patient to maintain the normal function of the limbs, the patient needs proper functional training. For patients with relatively weak physique and unable to stand, such as children, it is difficult to go down to the ground for training. In the early stage, medical staff need to conduct passive training for them, which increases the work intensity of medical staff. After the patient can move independently, the patient needs to recover Wearing the device on the body increases the burden on the patient, is not conducive to the recovery of the patient, and greatly reduces the efficiency of the patient's recovery.

Utility model content

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a functional training nursing bed for neurology, which effectively solves the need for manual assistance in the early rehabilitation process of existing neurology patients, and the low recovery efficiency. The problem.

The technical solution is that the utility model includes a bed body, the right side of the bed body runs through up and down, the right side of the bed body is provided with an inverted L-shaped movable bracket that can move up and down, and a vertical support plate is fixed on the left end of the movable bracket. The lower end of the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the front and rear directions. The first sprocket is connected with the coaxial rotation on the rotating shaft. A sleeve is coaxially fixed on the front end of the first sprocket. The sleeve and the rotating shaft are detachably connected. Foot pedals are hinged through connecting rods, and the two pedals are arranged at 180°. The support plate is provided with a push plate that is positioned above the first sprocket wheel and can slide left and right.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: according to the patient's rehabilitation stage, three rehabilitation exercises, passive training, autonomous training and strength training are set, which reduces the work intensity of the medical staff and improves the efficiency of the patient's rehabilitation training. The nursing bed has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can perform various trainings for patients. The operation is simple, the concept is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the utility model cut along the axis of the rotating shaft 4.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 3 of the present utility model.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

1 to 4, including the bed body 1, the right side of the bed body 1 runs through up and down, the right side of the bed body 1 is provided with an inverted L-shaped movable support 2, and the left end of the movable support 2 is fixed with a vertical direction. The supporting plate 3, the lower end of the supporting plate 3 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 4 in the front and rear direction, the first sprocket 5 is connected with the coaxial rotation on the rotating shaft 4, the front end of the first sprocket 5 is coaxially fixed with a sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 It is detachably connected with the rotating shaft 4. The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 4 are respectively hinged with pedals 7 via connecting rods. The two pedals 7 are set at 180°. The push plate 8 that slides left and right.

In order to make the movable support 2 move up and down, the bed body 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding sleeves 9, the movable support 2 is slidably connected with the plurality of sliding sleeves 9, and the right side of the movable support 2 is provided with a plurality of The gear teeth 10 arranged in the direction, the right side of the gear teeth 10 is meshed with a vertical axial worm 11, and the upper end of the worm 11 runs through the bed body 1 and is equipped with a hand wheel.

In order to make the first sprocket 5 rotate, the lower end of the movable support 2 is fixed with a horizontal base plate 12, the base plate 12 is provided with a motor 13 in the front and rear axial directions, and the front end of the motor 13 is coaxially equipped with a second sprocket 14. The second sprocket 14 is connected to the first sprocket 5 via a chain 15 .

In order to realize the connection and separation between the sleeve 6 and the rotating shaft 4, the sleeve 6 and the rotating shaft 4 are provided with through holes 16 that penetrate up and down, and the axes of the two through holes 16 are in the same plane. Bolts 17 may be installed in the holes 16 .

In order to achieve a better use effect, the foot pedal 7 is provided with a foot strap.

In order to make the push plate 8 slide smoothly in the support plate 3, the support plate 3 is provided with a through groove located above the first sprocket 5 and penetrating left and right, and the front and rear sides of the through groove are respectively provided with slide rails 18 in the left and right directions. , The front and rear sides of push plate 8 are respectively provided with chute 19 that can match with the slide rail 18 of its corresponding side, and the right side of push plate 8 is connected with movable support 2 through stage clip 20.

In order to prevent the first sprocket 5 from scratching the patient's skin, an arc-shaped protective cover 21 is provided on the left side of the support plate 3 , and the first sprocket 5 is located inside the protective cover 21 .

In order to guide the patient's training conveniently and improve the effect of rehabilitation training, the upper end of the movable support 2 is connected with a display 22 via a flexible shaft.

In the utility model, a plurality of gear teeth 10 have the same helix angle, and can be engaged with the worm 11 for use.

When the utility model is in use, it is necessary to select a training method according to the patient's own situation. For patients who cannot move autonomously, passive training is mainly used in the early stage. First, adjust the relative position of the rotating shaft 4 and the bed board to meet the comfort of the patient. The hand wheel drives the worm 11 to mesh with the gear teeth 10, so that the movable support 2 moves up and down in the sliding sleeve 9. When the relative height between the rotating shaft 4 and the bed board meets the patient's requirements, just stop turning the hand wheel. At this time , since the worm 11 is self-locking when meshing with the gear teeth 10, the movable support 2 will not move under its gravity;

Then, the bolt 17 is passed through the through hole 16 on the rotating shaft 4 and the sleeve 6, and the nut is screwed on the lower end of the bolt 17, that is, the first sprocket 5 and the rotating shaft 4 are fixed together by the sleeve 6, and the two Or can produce synchronous rotation, the two feet of the patient are respectively fixed on the corresponding pedal 7 with foot straps, start the motor 13, and the motor 13 drives the first sprocket 5 and the rotating shaft through the second sprocket 14 and the chain 15 4 rotate synchronously, at the same time, the two feet of the patient are driven to rotate along with the rotating shaft 4 through the connecting rod, so that the patient's feet and lower limbs are trained.

When the patient has a certain voluntary movement ability, the patient can carry out self-rehabilitation training. At this time, the bolt 17 installed in the through hole 16 is removed, so that relative rotation can be generated between the first sprocket 5 and the rotating shaft 4, and the patient's The feet are fixed on the corresponding pedals 7, and the display 22 is turned on at the same time. The training video is played on the display 22. The patient pedals the pedals 7 rhythmically according to the video, and makes the two pedals 7 go around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod. 4. Generate rotation, and then play a role in training the patient's feet and lower limbs.

After the patient recovers to a certain stage, the patient needs to carry out strength training. At this time, adjust the relative position of the push plate 8 and the bed board, turn the hand wheel, and the movable bracket 2 will move downward in the sliding sleeve 9 through the engagement of the worm wheel and the gear teeth 10. When the relative height of the push plate 8 and the bed board satisfies the comfort level of the patient, stop turning the handwheel, and the patient pedals the push plate 8 rhythmically according to the training video in the display 22, and the push plate 8 will be under the elastic force of the clip spring 20 Reset, so that the patient can carry out continuous leg kicking training, improving the rehabilitation effect.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: according to the rehabilitation stage of the patient, three rehabilitation exercises, passive training, autonomous training and strength training are set, which reduces the work intensity of the medical staff and improves the efficiency of the patient's rehabilitation training. The nursing bed has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can perform various trainings for patients. The operation is simple, the concept is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Claims (8)

1. Department of neurology function training nursing bed, including the bed body (1), a serial communication port, link up from top to bottom on the bed body (1) right side, bed body (1) right side is equipped with movable support (2) that can reciprocate and fall the L type, movable support (2) left end is fixed with backup pad (3) of vertical direction, backup pad (3) lower extreme rotates pivot (4) that are connected with the fore-and-aft direction, coaxial rotation is connected with first sprocket (5) on pivot (4), terminal surface coaxial fixation has sleeve (6) before first sprocket (5), sleeve (6) are connected for dismantling with pivot (4), both ends articulate respectively through the connecting rod around pivot (4) have running-board (7), two running-boards (7) are 180 settings, but be equipped with in backup pad (3) and be located first sprocket (5) top and horizontal slip's push pedal (8).

2. The neurology function training and nursing bed of claim 1, wherein the bed body (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding sleeves (9), the movable support (2) is connected with the sliding sleeves (9) in a sliding manner, the right side face of the movable support (2) is provided with a plurality of gear teeth (10) arranged along the vertical direction, the right side of the gear teeth (10) is meshed with a vertical axial worm (11), and the upper end of the worm (11) penetrates through the bed body (1) and is provided with a hand wheel.

3. The functional training nursing bed for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal bottom plate (12) is fixed at the lower end of the movable support (2), a front-back axial motor (13) is arranged on the bottom plate (12), a second chain wheel (14) is coaxially installed at the front end of the motor (13), and the second chain wheel (14) is connected with the first chain wheel (5) through a chain (15).

4. The neurology function training and nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (6) and the rotating shaft (4) are provided with through holes (16) which are vertically communicated, the axes of the two through holes (16) are in the same plane, and bolts (17) can be installed in the two through holes (16).

5. The neurological function training nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein foot straps are provided on the foot pedals (7).

6. The neurology function training and nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein a through groove which is located above the first chain wheel (5) and is through from left to right is formed in the supporting plate (3), left and right sliding rails (18) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the through groove, sliding grooves (19) which can be matched with the sliding rails (18) on the corresponding side are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the pushing plate (8), and the right side of the pushing plate (8) is connected with the movable support (2) through a pressure spring (20).

7. The neurological function training nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped protective cover (21) is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate (3), and the first chain wheel (5) is positioned in the protective cover (21).

8. The neurological function training nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein a display (22) is connected to the upper end of the movable support (2) through a flexible shaft.