CN212308336U

CN212308336U - Rehabilitation bed for orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN212308336U
Application number: CN202020477463.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭小翠
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical instrument technique and specifically relates to an orthopedics is with recovery bed, including bottom plate and middle bed board, the middle part on bottom plate top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the axis of rotation, and the fixed middle bed board that is equipped with in top of axis of rotation, and the both ends of middle bed board all rotate respectively through connection structure and are connected with tailstock board and head board. The utility model has the advantages that the arranged positive and negative rotation motor is convenient for controlling the middle bed board to rotate, the bed tail board is convenient to control to rotate downwards through the bed tail cylinder, and the bed head board is convenient to control to rotate upwards through the bed head cylinder, so that the bed head board forms a seat shape, a patient can conveniently get on and off the bed by himself without the assistance of a plurality of medical staff; the guard rail through setting up is used for protecting the patient on the middle bed board, prevents that the patient is unexpected when standing up and drops, reduces the emergence of unexpected condition, and is used for placing walking stick or other supplementary medical appliances through the rack that sets up, and it is convenient to use.

Description

Rehabilitation bed for orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an orthopedics is with recovery bed.

Background

Orthopedics, also known as orthopedics, is a specialty or discipline of medicine, and is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of this system by using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of this system. The sick bed is more troublesome about orthopedic patient ubiquitous in recovered process, needs many people to assist just can go on, probably causes patient's secondary injury, and needs a plurality of medical personnel to nurse.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects that the upper sickbed and the lower sickbed are more troublesome and can be carried out by a plurality of people, and providing the rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department, includes bottom plate and middle bed board, four corners of bottom plate bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the supporting leg, the middle part on bottom plate top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the axis of rotation, just the top of axis of rotation is fixed and is equipped with middle bed board, the both ends of middle bed board all are rotated respectively through connection structure and are connected with tailstock board and head board, the bottom fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the gear wheel, the bottom fixed of bottom plate is equipped with positive reverse motor, the transmission shaft of positive reverse motor alternates with the bottom plate and be connected, and the transmission shaft fixed mounting of positive reverse motor has the pinion that meshes with the gear wheel mutually, the both sides of middle bed board bottom all are fixed and are equipped with the connecting plate, and two one side of connecting plate all articulates with the one end of tailstock cylinder and the one end of head cylinder respectively through the hinge seat, the piston rod of, and a piston rod of the bedside cylinder is hinged with the bottom end of the headboard through a hinge seat.

Preferably, two connection structure all includes two connecting blocks and two connecting axles, and every two is corresponding the connecting block is a set of, and is two sets of the connecting block sets up respectively at the both ends of middle bed board, two the connecting block all rotates with the one end of tailstock board and the one end of head board respectively through the connecting axle and is connected.

Preferably, guard rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the middle bed plate, and a placing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle bed plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with support frames on the same horizontal plane, and the top ends of the support frames are fixedly provided with rubber pads.

Preferably, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in one side of head board, flush mounting plate's surface is equipped with just reversing motor switch, tailstock cylinder switch and head of a bed cylinder switch respectively, just reverse motor, tailstock cylinder and head of a bed cylinder are respectively through just reversing motor switch, tailstock cylinder switch and head of a bed cylinder switch and power electric connection.

The utility model provides a pair of recovery bed for orthopedics, beneficial effect lies in:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the arranged positive and negative rotation motor is convenient for controlling the middle bed board to rotate, the bed tail board is convenient to control to rotate downwards through the bed tail cylinder, and the bed head board is convenient to control to rotate upwards through the bed head cylinder, so that the bed head board forms a seat shape, a patient can conveniently get on and off the bed by himself without the assistance of a plurality of medical staff;

2. the guard rail through setting up is used for protecting the patient on the middle bed board, prevents that the patient is unexpected when standing up and drops, reduces the emergence of unexpected condition, and is used for placing walking stick or other supplementary medical appliances through the rack that sets up, and it is convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the middle bed plate of the rehabilitation bed for orthopedics provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the middle bed plate of the rehabilitation bed for orthopedics provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a bearing; 5. a bull gear; 6. a positive and negative rotation motor; 7. a pinion gear; 8. a middle bed plate; 9. protecting the fence; 10. placing a rack; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a connecting shaft; 13. a bed tail plate; 14. a headboard; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a bed head cylinder; 17. a bed tail cylinder; 18. a support frame; 19. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department comprises a bottom plate 1 and a middle bed plate 8, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with supporting legs 2, the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3 through a bearing 4, the top end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with the middle bed plate 8, two ends of the middle bed plate 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with a bed tail plate 13 and a bed head plate 14 through connecting structures, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a gear wheel 5, the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a forward and reverse motor 6, a transmission shaft of the forward and reverse motor 6 is in penetrating connection with the bottom plate 1, a transmission shaft of the forward and reverse motor 6 is fixedly provided with a pinion 7 meshed with the gear wheel 5, two sides of the bottom end of the middle bed plate 8 are respectively and fixedly, the piston rod of the bed tail cylinder 17 is hinged with the bottom end of the bed tail plate 13 through a hinge seat, and the piston rod of the bed head cylinder 16 is hinged with the bottom end of the bed head plate 14 through a hinge seat.

Two connection structure all include two connecting blocks 11 and two connecting axles 12, per two corresponding connecting blocks 11 are a set of, two sets of connecting blocks 11 set up respectively at the both ends of middle bed board 8, two connecting blocks 11 all rotate with the one end of tailstock board 13 and the one end of headboard 14 respectively through connecting axle 12 and are connected, be used for connecting tailstock board 13 and headboard 14 through the coupling mechanism who sets up, thereby can drive tailstock board 13 and headboard 14 through tailstock cylinder 17 and head of a bed cylinder 16 and rotate.

The both avris on middle bed board 8 top all fixes and is equipped with rail guard 9, and the fixed rack 10 that is equipped with in one side of middle bed board 8, is used for protecting the patient on middle bed board 8 through the rail guard 9 that sets up, prevents that the patient is unexpected when standing up and drops, reduces the emergence of unexpected condition, and is used for placing walking stick or other auxiliary medical appliances through the rack 10 that sets up, and it is convenient to use.

The two sides at the top end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with the supporting frames 18 which are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the top ends of the supporting frames 18 are fixedly provided with rubber pads for supporting the bed tail plate 13 and the bed head plate 14, so that the stability of the rehabilitation bed is improved.

A switch panel 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the headboard 14, a forward and reverse rotation motor switch, a tailstock air cylinder switch and a bedside air cylinder switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 19, the forward and reverse rotation motor 6, the tailstock air cylinder 17 and the bedside air cylinder 16 are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, the tailstock air cylinder switch and the bedside air cylinder switch, and the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, the tailstock air cylinder switch and the bedside air cylinder switch are arranged to control the forward and reverse rotation motor 6, the tailstock air cylinder 17 and the bedside air cylinder 16 to work conveniently.

When in specific use, the utility model relates to an orthopedic rehabilitation bed, when a patient needs to go to bed, the forward and reverse motor 6 is controlled by the forward and reverse motor switch to rotate clockwise, so that the middle bed plate 8 rotates clockwise by 90 degrees, then the piston rod of the tailstock air cylinder 17 is controlled to contract through the tailstock air cylinder switch to enable the tailstock plate 13 to rotate downwards, finally the headstock plate 14 is controlled to rotate upwards through the headstock air cylinder switch to enable the middle bed plate 8 to be folded into a chair shape, a patient can sit on the chair by himself, the extension of a piston rod of a tailstock air cylinder 17 is controlled by a tailstock air cylinder switch, and the contraction of a piston rod of a bedside air cylinder 16 is controlled by a bedside air cylinder switch, so that the middle bed plate 8, the tailstock plate 13 and the headboard 14 form the same horizontal plane, the forward and reverse rotation motor 6 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise through the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, so that the middle bed plate 8 rotates anticlockwise by 90 degrees, and the patient finishes the bed loading process; when the patient needs to get off the bed, the forward and reverse rotation motor 6 is controlled to rotate clockwise through the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, the middle bed plate 8 rotates 90 degrees clockwise, then the head plate 14 is controlled to rotate upwards through the bed head cylinder switch, and finally the tail plate 13 rotates downwards through the contraction of the piston rod of the tail cylinder 17 controlled by the tail cylinder switch, so that the middle bed plate 8 is folded into a seat shape, and the patient can get off the bed by himself at the moment.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery bed for orthopedics, includes bottom plate (1) and middle bed board (8), its characterized in that, four corners of bottom plate (1) bottom are all fixed and are equipped with supporting leg (2), the middle part on bottom plate (1) top is rotated through bearing (4) and is connected with axis of rotation (3), just bed board (8) in the middle of the top of axis of rotation (3) is fixed to be equipped with, the both ends of middle bed board (8) are all rotated respectively through connection structure and are connected with tailstock board (13) and head board (14), the bottom fixed mounting of axis of rotation (3) has gear wheel (5), the bottom mounting of bottom plate (1) is equipped with just reverse motor (6), the transmission shaft and bottom plate (1) interlude of just reverse motor (6) are connected, just the transmission shaft fixed mounting of just reverse motor (6) has pinion (7) with gear wheel (5) engaged with, the both sides of middle bed board (8) bottom are all fixed and are equipped with connecting plate (15), and two one side of connecting plate (15) all is articulated with the one end of tailstock cylinder (17) and the one end of head of a bed cylinder (16) respectively through articulated seat, the piston rod of tailstock cylinder (17) is articulated through the bottom of articulated seat with tailstock board (13), the piston rod of head of a bed cylinder (16) is articulated through the bottom of articulated seat with head of a bed board (14).

2. The rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department of claim 1, characterized in that, two said connection structures all include two connecting blocks (11) and two connecting axles (12), every two corresponding said connecting blocks (11) are a set, two sets of said connecting blocks (11) are respectively disposed at both ends of the middle bed board (8), two said connecting blocks (11) are respectively rotatably connected with one end of the bed tail board (13) and one end of the bed head board (14) through the connecting axles (12).

3. The rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the top end of the middle bed board (8) are fixedly provided with guard rails (9), and one side of the middle bed board (8) is fixedly provided with a placing rack (10).

4. The rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are both fixedly provided with a support frame (18) which is positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the top end of the support frame (18) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.

5. The rehabilitation bed for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that a switch panel (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the headboard (14), a forward and reverse rotation motor switch, a tailstock air cylinder switch and a bedside air cylinder switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel (19), and the forward and reverse rotation motor (6), the tailstock air cylinder (17) and the bedside air cylinder (16) are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply through the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, the tailstock air cylinder switch and the bedside air cylinder switch.