CN116290859A - Assembled building equipment based on central tower structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Assembled building equipment based on central tower structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116290859A
CN116290859A CN202310010927.2A CN202310010927A CN116290859A CN 116290859 A CN116290859 A CN 116290859A CN 202310010927 A CN202310010927 A CN 202310010927A CN 116290859 A CN116290859 A CN 116290859A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
tower structure
mounting platform
gear
connecting plate
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CN202310010927.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨意志
周滔
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Priority to CN202310010927.2A priority Critical patent/CN116290859A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3266Safety nets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/10Assembly of wind motors; Arrangements for erecting wind motors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled building device based on a central tower structure and a construction method thereof, the assembled building device comprises a surrounding and blocking part, wherein the surrounding and blocking part comprises an inverted U-shaped railing, straight rods are horizontally arranged on two sides of the railing, the straight rods vertically penetrate through round pipes and are driven to rotate by rack blocks, and the round pipes are provided with two symmetrical U-shaped railing sides and are connected with the straight rods in a matched manner; the protection component comprises a protection net, shaft posts are fixedly arranged on two sides of the protection net, two side edges of the protection net are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the shaft posts, and the shaft posts are inserted into the circular tube from one end of the circular tube and are in limit fit with the straight rod; the invention designs the assembly type construction equipment adopted in the construction of the central tower structure, so that the safety problem of constructors in the construction can be effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the building is assembled by adopting an assembly type method and adopting four groups of surrounding modes, the disassembly and the transportation are convenient, the assembly is more stable, and the protection is safer.

Description

Assembled building equipment based on central tower structure and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction building of a central tower structure, in particular to assembled building equipment based on the central tower structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
With the development of modern technology, the construction method adopted in the construction field is more advanced and faster, and the construction method of the central tower structure is currently commonly applied to the construction of large structures, such as the wind power generation field, and the wind power generation tower construction adopts a central tower mode to be more effective and faster. The steel structure tower cylinder has high cost and difficult transportation, so that the construction requirement of the large-section high tower cylinder is difficult to meet. And concrete towers are of great interest because they allow large wind power plants to be built economically. Because of the limitation of transportation conditions and processing conditions, the large-section tower barrel adopts a cast-in-situ form, and has the advantages of higher economy, higher construction speed and the like compared with prefabrication processing.
In the construction of cast-in-place concrete towers in the prior art, ensuring safety is also an important project.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that in the existing central tower structure construction method, the safety problem is always needed to be paid attention to during construction, and the traditional construction safety adopts a mode of binding a safety rope on a worker, so that the method is not safe enough in reality.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the assembled building equipment based on the central tower structure comprises a surrounding and blocking part, wherein the surrounding and blocking part comprises an inverted U-shaped railing, two sides of the railing are horizontally provided with straight rods, the straight rods vertically penetrate through round pipes and are driven to rotate by rack blocks, and the round pipes are provided with two symmetrical U-shaped railing sides and are connected with the straight rods in a matched mode; the method comprises the steps of,
the protection component comprises a protection net, shaft posts are fixedly arranged on two sides of the protection net, two side edges of the protection net are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the shaft posts, and the shaft posts are inserted into the circular tubes from one ends of the circular tubes and are in limit fit with the straight rods.
As a preferred embodiment of the central tower structure-based fabricated building equipment of the present invention, wherein: the circular tube is internally provided with a first through groove and a second through groove, the first through groove and the second through groove are respectively formed in a sunken mode from two ends of the circular tube and are communicated in a penetrating mode, the size of the first through groove is larger than that of the second through groove, and the straight rod penetrates through the first through groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the central tower structure-based fabricated building equipment of the present invention, wherein: the end part of the straight rod is provided with a ball body, a driving rod is fixedly welded on the ball body, the ball body is embedded into the first through groove to be rotationally connected, and the driving rod horizontally penetrates out of the circular tube and is matched with the rack block;
the ball body is provided with a third through groove in a penetrating mode, the size of the shaft column is matched with that of the second through groove, and the shaft column moves along the length direction of the round tube and is in limiting clamping with the third through groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the central tower structure-based fabricated building equipment of the present invention, wherein: the rack blocks are horizontally arranged, the first tooth blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the rack blocks in an array mode along the length direction, and the second tooth blocks are arranged at the tops of the rack blocks in an array mode along the length direction;
the end part of the driving rod is provided with a first gear which is meshed with the first tooth block;
the end part of the circular tube is provided with a second gear which is meshed with the second tooth block, the second gear is connected with the circular tube by arranging a pressing shaft, and the second gear is driven to indirectly drive the tooth bar block.
As a preferred embodiment of the central tower structure-based fabricated building equipment of the present invention, wherein: the end outer wall of the shaft column moving towards the first through groove is provided with a plurality of limit bars along the outer contour circumference of the outer wall, the inner wall of the third through groove is provided with a plurality of limit grooves along the inner wall circumference, and the limit bars are embedded into the limit grooves to be matched and limit when the shaft column moves towards the first through groove and passes through the third through groove so as to rotate the ball body.
As a preferred embodiment of the central tower structure-based fabricated building equipment of the present invention, wherein: the shaft column is vertically provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is positioned at the end part of the shaft column, the first connecting plate is positioned on the outer wall of the shaft column close to the central part, the outer wall of the circular tube is provided with a long groove, and the first connecting plate extends out of the long groove;
the protection network lateral part is connected on first connecting plate and second connecting plate, rack piece passes through mounting panel fixed welding with first connecting plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the central tower structure-based fabricated building equipment of the present invention, wherein: the end part of the shaft column, which is far away from the second connecting plate, is provided with a horizontal clamping plate, a round hole is formed in the clamping plate, the size of the round hole is matched with the diameter of the pressing shaft, and the pressing shaft penetrates through the round hole and the wall of the round pipe and is fixedly connected with the round pipe through a nut.
The invention also provides the following technical scheme: the construction method of the central tower structure comprises the assembly type construction equipment in the scheme, and further comprises the following steps:
s1: completing the installation of the lower tower unit;
s2: a sliding rail is vertically arranged at the joint of the western periphery of the tower;
s3: setting up the mounting platform around the tower unit and connecting the mounting platform with the tower unit, and simultaneously connecting the mounting platform with the sliding rail to enable the mounting platform to move up and down along the sliding rail, wherein the assembly type building equipment is mounted on each mounting platform around the tower at the center;
s4: lifting equipment is arranged and fixedly connected with the mounting platform, the mounting platform moves up and down through the lifting equipment, and the construction of the tower frame is completed on the mounting platform.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled building equipment based on the central tower structure and the construction method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: the periphery sets up assembled construction equipment on the mounting platform, include:
the end part of the round tube is welded at the periphery of the mounting platform, and the second gear is driven to rotate the inverted U-shaped railing in the horizontal state to the vertical state and play a role of enclosing;
continuously driving the second gear to pull the protective net to a position close to the mounting platform;
the nut fixes the pressing shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled building equipment based on the central tower structure and the construction method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: threaded rods are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped railing, the threaded rods face outwards, and the U-shaped railing is fixedly connected with the threaded rods on the U-shaped railings of adjacent assembly type building equipment through L-shaped sleeves in a threaded manner;
one end of the sleeve is sleeved on one of the threaded rods in a threaded fastening manner, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the threaded rod on the U-shaped railing of the adjacent assembly type building equipment in a threaded fastening manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention designs the assembly type construction equipment adopted in the construction of the central tower structure, so that the safety problem of constructors in the construction can be effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the building is assembled by adopting an assembly type method and adopting four groups of surrounding modes, the disassembly and the transportation are convenient, the assembly is more stable, and the protection is safer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an exploded view of an assembly of a barrier member and a shield member in a first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the circular tube in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the enclosure member and the protection member in the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mating structure of the first gear, the second gear and the rack block in the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a view of the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an assembled building arrangement in a second embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, for the first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an assembled building apparatus based on a central tower structure, which includes a surrounding barrier member 100 and a protective member 200, wherein the surrounding barrier member 100 is disposed around the central tower to play a role in preventing falling, and the protective member 200 is horizontally laid to prevent airborne objects.
Specifically, the enclosure part 100 includes an inverted U-shaped rail 101, the U-shaped rail 101 is in an inverted U shape in a vertical state, two sides of the rail 101 are horizontally provided with a straight rod 102, the straight rod 102 vertically passes through a circular tube 103 and is driven to rotate by a rack block 104, the circular tube 103 is provided with two symmetrical sides of the U-shaped rail 101 and is connected with the straight rod 102 in a matching manner, and in this embodiment, one of the arrangement modes may be that the straight rod 102 passes through the circular tube 103 to be hinged. The railing 101 in the horizontal state can be rotated to the vertical state by rotation, and the protection effect is achieved in the vertical state.
Specifically, the protection component 200 comprises a protection net 201, shaft posts 202 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the protection net 201, two side edges of the protection net 201 are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the shaft posts 202, the shaft posts 202 are inserted into the circular tubes 103 from one ends of the circular tubes 103 and are in limit fit with the straight rods 102, the protection net 201 is always kept horizontal, and fragments or objects can be prevented from falling from the high altitude.
A first through groove 103a and a second through groove 103b are formed in the circular tube 103, the first through groove 103a and the second through groove 103b are respectively formed in a recessed mode from two ends of the circular tube 103 and are communicated in a penetrating mode, the size of the first through groove 103a is larger than that of the second through groove 103b, and the straight rod 102 penetrates through the first through groove 103a; specifically, in this embodiment, the following technical scheme is preferably adopted for the connection and installation manner of the straight rod 102:
the end of the straight rod 102 is provided with a ball 102a, a driving rod 102b is fixedly welded on the ball 102a, the ball 102a is embedded into the first through groove 103a and is connected in a rotating mode, the driving rod 102b horizontally penetrates out of the circular tube 103 and is matched with the rack block 104, and the straight rod 102 and the driving rod 102b penetrate through the circular tube 103 so that the ball 102a can only move forwards or backwards in the first through groove 103a in a rotating mode, and therefore the rotation stability of the railing 101 is guaranteed. The engagement of the rack block 104 with the drive rod 102b means: the end of the driving rod 102b is provided with a first gear 102b-1, the first gear 102b-1 is meshed with the rack block 104, and the movement of the rack block 104 drives the first gear 102b-1 to rotate.
Further, a third through slot 102a-1 is arranged on the ball 102a in a penetrating way, and when the railing 101 is in a vertical state, the third through slot 102a-1 is coaxially aligned with the first through slot 103a and the second through slot 103 b; the size of the shaft post 202 is matched with that of the second through groove 103b, and the shaft post 202 moves along the length direction of the circular tube 103 and is in limit clamping with the third through groove 102 a-1. The ball 102a can be limited to rotate during the clamping process, so that the rail 101 is prevented from being unstable.
The rack block 104 is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the circular tube 103 and is located at the side edge of the circular tube 103, the bottom of the rack block 104 is provided with a first tooth block 104a along the length direction in an array manner, the first tooth block 104a faces the circular tube 103, the top of the rack block 104 is provided with a second tooth block 104b along the length direction in an array manner, and the second tooth block 104b faces the circular tube 103.
The end of the driving rod 102b is provided with a first gear 102b-1, and the first gear 102b-1 is meshed with the first tooth block 104 a; the end of the circular tube 103 is provided with a second gear 103c, the second gear 103c is positioned outside the circular tube 103, the second gear 103c is meshed with the second tooth block 104b, the second gear 103c is connected by arranging a pressing shaft 103c-1 to penetrate through the circular tube 103, and the second gear 103c is driven to indirectly drive the tooth bar block 104 to move.
The outer wall of the end part of the shaft column 202 moving towards the first through groove 103a is provided with a plurality of limit strips 202a along the outer contour circumference of the outer wall, the inner wall of the third through groove 102a-1 is provided with a plurality of limit grooves 102a-2 along the inner wall circumference, and when the shaft column 202 moves towards the first through groove 103a and passes through the third through groove 102a-1, the limit strips 202a are embedded into the limit grooves 102a-2 to be matched with the limit sphere 102a to rotate. The limit bar 202a is clamped in the limit groove 102a-2 to prevent the shaft column 202 from shaking and being unstable, and meanwhile, the movement stability of the shaft column 202 and the stability of the ball 102a are ensured.
The shaft column 202 is vertically provided with a first connecting plate 202b and a second connecting plate 202c, the second connecting plate 202c is located at the end of the shaft column 202, the first connecting plate 202b is located on the outer wall of the shaft column 202 close to the center, both the first connecting plate 202b and the second connecting plate 202c are vertically upwards, the outer wall of the circular tube 103 is provided with a long groove 103d, and the first connecting plate 202b extends out of the long groove 103d.
Specifically, the side of the protection net 201 is fixedly connected to the first connection plate 202b and the second connection plate 202c, and the rack block 104 and the first connection plate 202b are fixedly welded by the mounting plate 104 c. When the rack block 104 moves, the axle posts 202 drive the protective net 201 to move together.
The end of the shaft column 202 far away from the second connecting plate 202c is provided with a horizontal clamping plate 202d, a round hole 202d-1 is formed in the clamping plate 202d, the size of the round hole 202d-1 is matched with the diameter of the pressing shaft 103c-1, and the pressing shaft 103c-1 penetrates through the round hole 202d-1 and the wall of the round tube 103 and is fixedly connected with the round tube 103 through a nut. Specifically, the driving shaft 202 moves, the clamping plate 202d passes through the sphere 102a, when the round hole 202d-1 is positioned below the pressing shaft 103c-1, the second gear 103c is pressed down, and the pressing shaft 103c-1 passes through the round hole 202d-1 and the wall of the round tube 103 and is fastened and connected with the round tube 103 through a nut.
Specifically, the second gear 103c can drive the moving rack block 104, the rack block 104 moves to rotate the railing 101, the driving is continued, the first gear 102b-1 is disengaged from the first tooth block 104a, the second gear 103c is engaged with the second tooth block 104b, the shaft column 202 continues to move, and the shaft column passes through the third through-hole 102a-1 until the round hole 202d-1 corresponds to the pressing shaft 103c-1. After the pressing shaft 103c-1 is clamped with the round hole 202d-1, the whole assembly type construction equipment reaches a stable state.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, in a second embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and further provides a construction method of a central tower structure, including the following steps:
s1: completing the installation of the lower tower unit;
s2: a sliding rail is vertically arranged at the joint of the western periphery of the tower;
s3: setting up the mounting platform around the tower unit and connecting the mounting platform with the tower unit, and simultaneously connecting the mounting platform with the sliding rail to enable the mounting platform to move up and down along the sliding rail, wherein the assembly type building equipment is mounted on each mounting platform around the tower at the center;
s4: lifting equipment is arranged and fixedly connected with the mounting platform, the mounting platform moves up and down through the lifting equipment, and the construction of the tower frame is completed on the mounting platform.
In this embodiment, the peripheral setting fabricated building equipment on the mounting platform includes:
the end part of the round tube 103 is welded on the periphery of the mounting platform, and the second gear 103c is driven to rotate the inverted U-shaped railing 101 in the horizontal state to the vertical state and plays a role of enclosing;
continuing to drive the second gear 103c to pull the protective net 201 to a position close to the mounting platform;
the nut secures the press shaft 103c-1.
The two sides of the U-shaped railing 101 are provided with threaded rods 101a, the threaded rods 101a face outwards, and the U-shaped railing 101 is fixedly connected with the threaded rods 101a on the U-shaped railing 101 of the adjacent assembly type building equipment through L-shaped sleeves A in a threaded manner; specifically, one end of the sleeve A is sleeved on one of the threaded rods 101a in a threaded fastening manner, and the other end of the sleeve A is sleeved on the threaded rod 101a on the U-shaped railing 101 of the adjacent assembly type building equipment in a threaded fastening manner.
The whole reaches a stable state, and adjacent assembly type construction equipment has a supporting and stabilizing effect on adjacent buildings, and in the embodiment, the four buildings are arranged on platforms around the central tower respectively.
The method comprises the specific steps that firstly, the lower tower unit is installed, the periphery of a central tower is provided with an installation platform, the joint of the adjacent installation platforms is vertically provided with a sliding rail, the installation platform is connected with the sliding rail, meanwhile, the installation platform is connected with a lifting device, the lifting device can lift or lower the installation platform, and then the adjacent assembly type building equipment is connected by utilizing a sleeve A in the assembly type building equipment in the first external installation embodiment of the installation platform.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in a variety of different exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Furthermore, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention, or those not associated with practicing the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Assembled building equipment based on center tower structure, its characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the fence part (100), the fence part (100) comprises an inverted U-shaped railing (101), straight rods (102) are horizontally arranged on two sides of the railing (101), the straight rods (102) vertically penetrate through round tubes (103) and are driven to rotate through tooth bar blocks (104), and the round tubes (103) are provided with two symmetrical U-shaped railing (101) and are connected with the straight rods (102) in a matched mode; the method comprises the steps of,
the protection component (200), protection component (200) include protection network (201), and protection network (201) both sides are fixed to be set up spliced pole (202), and protection network (201) both sides limit horizontal fixed mounting is on spliced pole (202), spliced pole (202) insert in pipe (103) from the one end of pipe (103) and with straight-bar (102) spacing cooperation.
2. The central tower structure-based fabricated building apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first through groove (103 a) and a second through groove (103 b) are formed in the circular tube (103), the first through groove (103 a) and the second through groove (103 b) are formed in a recessed mode from two ends of the circular tube (103) respectively and are communicated in a penetrating mode, the size of the first through groove (103 a) is larger than that of the second through groove (103 b), and the straight rod (102) penetrates through the first through groove (103 a).
3. The central tower structure-based fabricated building apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the end part of the straight rod (102) is provided with a ball body (102 a), a driving rod (102 b) is fixedly welded on the ball body (102 a), the ball body (102 a) is embedded into the first through groove (103 a) and is connected in a rotating mode, and the driving rod (102 b) horizontally penetrates out of the circular tube (103) and is matched with the rack block (104);
the ball body (102 a) is provided with a third through groove (102 a-1) in a penetrating mode, the size of the shaft column (202) is matched with that of the second through groove (103 b), and the shaft column (202) moves along the length direction of the round tube (103) and is in limit clamping with the third through groove (102 a-1).
4. A central tower structure based fabricated building device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rack blocks (104) are horizontally arranged, first tooth blocks (104 a) are arranged at the bottoms of the rack blocks (104) in an array mode along the length direction, and second tooth blocks (104 b) are arranged at the tops of the rack blocks (104) in an array mode along the length direction;
the end part of the driving rod (102 b) is provided with a first gear (102 b-1), and the first gear (102 b-1) is meshed with the first tooth block (104 a);
the end part of the circular tube (103) is provided with a second gear (103 c), the second gear (103 c) is meshed with a second tooth block (104 b), the second gear (103 c) is connected by arranging a pressing shaft (103 c-1) to penetrate through the circular tube (103), and the second gear (103 c) is driven to indirectly drive the rack block (104).
5. The central tower structure-based fabricated building apparatus of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the end outer wall of the shaft column (202) moving towards the first through groove (103 a) is provided with a plurality of limit strips (202 a) along the outer contour circumference of the outer wall, the inner wall of the third through groove (102 a-1) is provided with a plurality of limit grooves (102 a-2) along the inner wall circumference, and the shaft column (202) moves towards the first through groove (103 a) and penetrates through the third through groove (102 a-1) while the limit strips (202 a) are embedded into the limit grooves (102 a-2) to be matched with limit the ball body (102 a) to rotate.
6. The central tower structure-based fabricated building apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a first connecting plate (202 b) and a second connecting plate (202 c) are vertically arranged on the shaft column (202), the second connecting plate (202 c) is positioned at the end part of the shaft column (202), the first connecting plate (202 b) is positioned on the outer wall of the shaft column (202) close to the central part, a long groove (103 d) is formed in the outer wall of the circular tube (103), and the first connecting plate (202 b) extends out of the long groove (103 d);
the side parts of the protective net (201) are connected to the first connecting plate (202 b) and the second connecting plate (202 c), and the rack block (104) and the first connecting plate (202 b) are fixedly welded through the mounting plate (104 c).
7. The central tower structure-based fabricated building apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the end part of the shaft column (202) far away from the second connecting plate (202 c) is provided with a horizontal clamping plate (202 d), the clamping plate (202 d) is provided with a round hole (202 d-1), the size of the round hole (202 d-1) is matched with the diameter of the pressing shaft (103 c-1), and the pressing shaft (103 c-1) penetrates through the round hole (202 d-1) and the wall of the round tube (103) and is fixedly connected with the round tube (103) through a nut.
8. A method of constructing a central tower structure comprising the modular construction apparatus of the preceding claim, wherein: the method also comprises the following steps:
s1: completing the installation of the lower tower unit;
s2: a sliding rail is vertically arranged at the joint of the western periphery of the tower;
s3: setting up the mounting platform around the tower unit and connecting the mounting platform with the tower unit, and simultaneously connecting the mounting platform with the sliding rail to enable the mounting platform to move up and down along the sliding rail, wherein the assembly type building equipment is mounted on each mounting platform around the tower at the center;
s4: lifting equipment is arranged and fixedly connected with the mounting platform, the mounting platform moves up and down through the lifting equipment, and the construction of the tower frame is completed on the mounting platform.
9. The method of constructing a central tower structure according to claim 8, wherein: the periphery sets up assembled construction equipment on the mounting platform, include:
the end part of the round tube (103) is welded at the periphery of the mounting platform, and the second gear (103 c) is driven to rotate the inverted U-shaped railing (101) in the horizontal state to the vertical state so as to play a role of enclosing;
continuing to drive the second gear (103 c) to pull the protective net (201) to a position close to the mounting platform;
the nut fixes the pressing shaft (103 c-1).
10. The method of constructing a central tower structure according to claim 9, wherein: threaded rods (101 a) are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped railing (101), the threaded rods (101 a) face outwards, and the U-shaped railing (101) is fixedly connected with the threaded rods (101 a) on the U-shaped railing (101) of the adjacent assembly type building equipment through L-shaped sleeves (A) in a threaded manner;
one end of the sleeve (A) is sleeved on one threaded rod (101 a) in threaded fastening connection, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the threaded rod (101 a) on the U-shaped railing (101) of the adjacent assembly type building equipment in threaded fastening connection.
CN202310010927.2A 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Assembled building equipment based on central tower structure and construction method thereof Pending CN116290859A (en)

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