CN116267394A - Method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in flowering phase of cut-flower rose substrate cultivation - Google Patents
Method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in flowering phase of cut-flower rose substrate cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 240000008254 Rosa chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000000664 Rosa chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000000100 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016785 Rosa della China Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000154511 Rosa hybrid cultivar Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002315 Rosa hybrid cultivar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020627 health maintaining nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/20—Layering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in a flowering phase of cut rose substrate cultivation, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) Growing flower branches and nutrition branches; 2) Cutting flower branches in the first batch; 3) Cutting the second batch of flowers; 4) Cutting flower branches in a third batch; 5) Repeating the steps 2), 3) and 4) to form three-level toppling nutrition branches; 6) Repeating the steps until multi-stage toppling nutrition branches and a plurality of mature flowers are formed; 7) Pile-lowering treatment, namely promoting the culture of a new batch of flowering branches and nutrition branches; 8) And (3) carrying out new-round multi-batch flower branch culture, harvesting and cutting, multi-stage dumping nutrition branch culture and pile lowering pruning on plants with the distance of more than 20-25 cm from the soil moisture surface in the step (7), so that the pile opening of the base of the plants is continuously raised, ventilation and ventilation of the base of the flowers are ensured, the occurrence of diseases of the base of the flowers is reduced, enough nutrients are conveyed for the flowers, and the cut rose is high in quality and high in yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cultivation method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in a flowering phase of cut-flower China rose, belonging to the technical field of flower planting.
Background
Chinese rose (China rose)Rosa hybrida) Is woody plant of Rosa genus of Rosaceae family, and is the first cut flower variety in the world. The cut rose substrate cultivation is a production mode widely regarded as high input and high output at the present stage, and is also a main means for realizing high yield targets for producers in various countries of the world.
In general, during cultivation of cut rose substrates, it is necessary to form shoots, called vegetative shoots in the industry, which are poured onto the sides of plants, which perform only photosynthesis and provide the plants with nutrients, by means of layering. In the efficient production mode of cut flower rose substrate cultivation, water and fertilizer supply operation, continuous prevention and control operation of plant diseases and insect pests and flow of field management personnel in the whole year flower production state can cause a certain degree of damage to nutrition branches, so that efficient utilization of the nutrition branches is restricted, and the quality, the yield and the production benefit of flowering branch products in the flowering period are not ideal. The state and the number of the nutrition branches of the cut rose directly influence the growth vigor, the yield and the product quality of plants, especially the healthy nutrition branches with reasonable distribution directly influence the yield and the quality of the cut rose. Therefore, how to maintain the due state and quantity of nutrition branches in the flowering period and reasonably distribute the nutrition branches in the culture process of the cut-flower rose matrix is an important and difficult problem which needs to be solved urgently for high input and high output of the cut-flower rose matrix culture.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in a flowering phase of cut flower rose substrate cultivation in order to realize high quality, high yield and stable yield of the flowers.
The invention is realized by the following specific technical scheme: the method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in the flowering phase of cut rose substrate cultivation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) Flower branches and nutrition branches grow, in the culture process of cut flower rose matrixes, branches with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm for germination and growth of the basal part of a rose plant are pressed down to form first-stage toppling nutrition branches, and planting management is carried out according to the conventional method until the first flower branches grow to be mature;
2) The first flower branch is collected and cut, the first flower branch is collected and cut at the position of 0.5-1.0 cm along the upper end of the 5 lobule position of the flower branch basal part of the first flower branch in the step 1), then a second flower branch is germinated and grown at the first flower branch collecting and cutting point position due to the top growth advantage, and a thin and weak new branch is germinated and grown at the periphery of the 5 small She Yeya basal part and the lower part, and planting management is carried out conventionally until the second flower branch grows to be mature;
3) Cutting the second batch of flowers, cutting the second batch of flowers at the position 0.5-1.0 cm above the position of the 5 lobules at the lowest part of the second batch of flowers in the step 2), germinating and growing a third batch of flowers at the position of the cutting point of the second batch of flowers due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches around the base part of 5 min She Yeya and below, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the third batch of flowers grow to maturity;
4) Cutting the third batch of flowers, cutting the third batch of flowers at the position of 0.5-1.0 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the third batch of flowers in the step 3), selecting flowers with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm from the thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya basal part and below the lower part of the cutting point of the third batch of flowers, kinking the flowers along the basal part to fall on the side of the plant to form a second-stage toppling nutrition branch, germinating and growing a fourth batch of flowers at the cutting point of the third batch of flowers due to the top growth advantage, and carrying out conventional planting management until the fourth batch of flowers grow to maturity;
5) Repeating the steps 2), 3) and 4) to form three-level toppling nutrition branches, and carrying out planting management according to the conventional method until the sixth flower branches grow mature;
6) Repeating the steps until multi-stage toppling nutrition branches and a plurality of mature flowers are formed;
7) Pile-lowering treatment, which is to promote the culture of a new batch of flowers and branches and nutrition branches, and when the pile opening height of the base of the plant after the collection and cutting of a plurality of batches of flowers is 40-45 cm away from the soil moisture surface, the pile-lowering pruning is carried out for the first time in the middle and the last ten days of 3 months, specifically comprising the following steps: reducing the height of the stake mouth of the plant base after picking and cutting the flower branches to 20-25 cm from 40-45 cm from the soil moisture surface, and simultaneously pruning the nutrition branches above 20-25 cm from the soil moisture surface;
8) And (3) carrying out new-round multi-batch flower branch culture, cutting and new-round multi-stage dumping nutrition branch culture and secondary pile lowering pruning on plants with the distance of more than 20-25 cm from the soil moisture surface in the step (7) according to the steps (1) to (6), so that the pile opening height of the base of the plants is continuously raised, and obtaining the cut rose with high yield and high quality.
The culture process of the cut rose substrate in the step 1) is conventional culture.
The conventional planting management includes: conventional water and fertilizer application management, conventional pest control management, and conventional illumination, ventilation and temperature management.
The invention has the following advantages and effects: according to the invention, aiming at the germination characteristics of the rose flowers, after each batch of flowers are picked and cut, the top advantages of the plants are fully utilized to germinate and grow the next batch of flowers, at least two batches of flowers are simultaneously subjected to dumping nutrition branch culture, the nutrition branches are guided to sprout on branch piles at the base parts of different plants, so that new flowers are continuously picked and cut, new flowers are continuously sprouted, dumping nutrition branches are continuously formed, pile openings at the base parts of the plants are continuously lifted, the growing points of the flowers are kept at the upper parts of the nutrition branches all the time, the base parts of the flowers are ventilated and breathable, the influence of the last batch of nutrition branches is avoided, the occurrence of diseases at the base parts of the flowers is effectively reduced, enough nutrients are conveyed for the flowers, the optimal growth and development states of the flowers are continuously kept, and the cut rose substrate cultivation with high quality, high yield and stable yield is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the steps of cutting and guiding nutrition branches according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples. The examples are not particularly described, and are conventional techniques.
Example 1
The method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in the flowering phase of cut rose substrate cultivation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) Flower branches and nutrition branches grow, in the culture process of cut flower rose matrixes, branches with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm for germination and growth of the basal part of a rose plant are pressed down to form first-stage toppling nutrition branches A, and planting management is carried out according to the conventional method until the first flower branches grow to be mature;
2) The first flower branch is collected and cut, the first flower branch is collected and cut at the position of 0.5 cm above the 5 lobular position of the flower branch basal part of the first flower branch in the step 1), then a second flower branch is germinated and grown at the first flower branch collecting and cutting point position due to the top growth advantage, and a thin and weak new branch is germinated and grown at the periphery of the 5 small She Yeya basal part and the lower part, and planting management is carried out conventionally until the second flower branch grows to be mature;
3) Cutting the second batch of flowers, cutting the second batch of flowers at the position 0.6 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the second batch of flowers in the step 2), germinating and growing a third batch of flowers at the cutting point position of the second batch of flowers due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches at the periphery of the 5-hour She Yeya base part and the lower part, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the third batch of flowers grow to maturity;
4) Cutting the third batch of flowers, namely cutting the third batch of flowers at the position 0.7 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the third batch of flowers in the step 3), selecting flowers with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm from the thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya basal part and at the lower part of the cutting point of the third batch of flowers, kinking and lodging on the side surface of a plant along the basal part to form a second-stage dumping nutrition branch B, germinating and growing a fourth batch of flowers at the cutting point part of the third batch of flowers due to the growth advantage of the top end, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the fourth batch of flowers grow to be mature;
5) Harvesting and cutting the fourth batch of flowers, harvesting and cutting the fourth batch of flowers at a position of 0.8 cm above the 5 lobule position of the flower branch base part along the fourth batch of flowers in the step 4), germinating and growing a fifth batch of flowers at the harvesting and cutting point position of the fourth batch of flowers due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches at the periphery of the 5 small She Yeya base part and the lower part, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the fifth batch of flowers grow to maturity;
6) Harvesting and cutting the fifth flower branches, harvesting and cutting the fifth flower branches at the position 0.9 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the fifth flower branches in the step 5), germinating and growing sixth flower branches at the harvesting and cutting point position of the fifth flower branches due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya base part and at the lower part, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the sixth flower branches grow to maturity;
7) Cutting a sixth batch of flowers, namely cutting a sixth batch of flowers at the position 1.0 cm above the 5 lobular position at the lowest part of the sixth batch of flowers in the step 3), selecting flowers with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm from the thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya basal part and at the lower part of the cutting point of the sixth batch of flowers, kinking and lodging on the side surface of a plant along the basal part to form a three-stage dumping nutrition branch C, germinating and growing a seventh batch of flowers at the cutting point of the sixth batch of flowers due to the top growth advantage, and performing planting management conventionally until the seventh batch of flowers grow to be mature;
8) Pile lowering treatment, which is to promote the culture of new flowers and branches in multiple batches and nutrient branches in multiple stages, and when the pile opening height of the base of the plant after the flowers and branches are picked and cut in the seventh batch is 40 cm away from the soil moisture surface, the pile lowering pruning is carried out for one time in 3 months, specifically: reducing the height of the pile mouth of the plant base part of the seventh batch of flowers from 40 cm to 20 cm from the soil moisture surface, and simultaneously pruning nutrition branches with the distance of more than 20 cm from the soil moisture surface;
9) Carrying out new-round multi-batch flower branch culture, cutting and new-round multi-stage dumping nutrition branch D culture and secondary pile lowering pruning on plants with the distance from the soil moisture surface to be more than 20 cm in the step 8) according to the steps 1) -8);
10 And (3) carrying out the operations and management of the steps 1) to 9) each year, so that the pile mouth height of the plant base is continuously raised, and the high-yield and high-quality cut rose is obtained.
The culture process of the cut rose substrate in the step 1) is conventional culture.
The conventional planting management includes: conventional water and fertilizer application management, conventional pest control management, and conventional illumination, ventilation and temperature management.
In the embodiment 1, 18 cut flowers of China rose are cut on average each time (the time is half a year) for each plant;
in the conventional technology, 10 cut flowers of China rose are cut on average per plant every time (half a year);
the yield of the invention is 1.8 times of that of the conventional technology, and the effect is extremely obvious.
Example 2
The method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in the flowering phase of cut rose substrate cultivation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) Flower branches and nutrition branches grow, in the culture process of cut flower rose matrixes, branches with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm for germination and growth of the basal part of a rose plant are pressed down to form first-stage toppling nutrition branches A, and planting management is carried out according to the conventional method until the first flower branches grow to be mature;
2) The first flower branch is collected and cut, the first flower branch is collected and cut at the position 1.0 cm above the 5 lobular position of the flower branch basal part of the first flower branch in the step 1), then a second flower branch is germinated and grown at the first flower branch collecting and cutting point position due to the top growth advantage, and a thin and weak new branch is germinated and grown at the periphery of the 5 small She Yeya basal part and the lower part, and planting management is carried out conventionally until the second flower branch grows to be mature;
3) Cutting the second batch of flowers, cutting the second batch of flowers at the position 0.9 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the second batch of flowers in the step 2), germinating and growing a third batch of flowers at the cutting point position of the second batch of flowers due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches at the periphery of the 5-hour She Yeya base part and the lower part, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the third batch of flowers grow to maturity;
4) Cutting the third batch of flowers, namely cutting the third batch of flowers at the position 0.8 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the third batch of flowers in the step 3), selecting flowers with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm from the thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya basal part and at the lower part of the cutting point of the third batch of flowers, kinking and lodging on the side surface of a plant along the basal part to form a second-stage dumping nutrition branch B, germinating and growing a fourth batch of flowers at the cutting point part of the third batch of flowers due to the growth advantage of the top end, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the fourth batch of flowers grow to be mature;
5) Harvesting and cutting the fourth batch of flowers, harvesting and cutting the fourth batch of flowers at a position of 0.7 cm above the 5 lobule position of the flower branch base part along the fourth batch of flowers in the step 4), germinating and growing a fifth batch of flowers at the harvesting and cutting point position of the fourth batch of flowers due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches at the periphery of the 5 small She Yeya base part and the lower part, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the fifth batch of flowers grow to maturity;
6) Harvesting and cutting the fifth flower branches, harvesting and cutting the fifth flower branches at the position 0.6 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the fifth flower branches in the step 5), germinating and growing sixth flower branches at the harvesting and cutting point position of the fifth flower branches due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya base part and at the lower part, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the sixth flower branches grow to maturity;
7) Cutting a sixth batch of flowers, namely cutting a sixth batch of flowers at the position 0.5 cm above the 5 lobular position at the lowest part of the sixth batch of flowers in the step 3), selecting flowers with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm from the thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya basal part and below the lower part of the cutting point of the sixth batch of flowers, kinking and lodging on the side surface of a plant along the basal part to form a three-stage dumping nutrition branch C, germinating and growing a seventh batch of flowers at the cutting point of the sixth batch of flowers due to the top growth advantage, and performing planting management conventionally until the seventh batch of flowers grow to be mature;
8) Pile lowering treatment, which is to promote the culture of new flowers and branches in multiple batches and nutrient branches in multiple stages, and when the pile opening height of the base of the plant after the flowers and branches are picked and cut in the seventh batch is 40 cm away from the soil moisture surface, the pile lowering pruning is carried out for one time in 3 months, specifically: reducing the height of the pile mouth of the plant base part of the seventh batch of flowers from 40 cm to 20 cm from the soil moisture surface, and simultaneously pruning nutrition branches with the distance of more than 20 cm from the soil moisture surface;
9) Carrying out new-round multi-batch flower branch culture, cutting and new-round multi-stage dumping nutrition branch D culture and secondary pile lowering pruning on plants with the distance from the soil moisture surface to be more than 20 cm in the step 8) according to the steps 1) -8);
10 And (3) carrying out the operations and management of the steps 1) to 9) each year, so that the pile mouth height of the plant base is continuously raised, and the high-yield and high-quality cut rose is obtained.
The culture process of the cut rose substrate in the step 1) is conventional culture.
The conventional planting management includes: conventional water and fertilizer application management, conventional pest control management, and conventional illumination, ventilation and temperature management.
In the embodiment 2, 22 cut flowers of China rose are cut on average each time (the time is half a year) for each plant;
in the conventional technology, 10 cut flowers of China rose are cut on average per plant every time (half a year);
the yield of the invention is 2.2 times of that of the conventional technology, and the effect is extremely obvious.
Claims (3)
1. The method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in the flowering phase of cut rose substrate cultivation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) Flower branches and nutrition branches grow, in the culture process of cut flower rose matrixes, branches with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm for germination and growth of the basal part of a rose plant are pressed down to form first-stage toppling nutrition branches, and planting management is carried out according to the conventional method until the first flower branches grow to be mature;
2) The first flower branch is collected and cut, the first flower branch is collected and cut at the position of 0.5-1.0 cm along the upper end of the 5 lobule position of the flower branch basal part of the first flower branch in the step 1), then a second flower branch is germinated and grown at the first flower branch collecting and cutting point position due to the top growth advantage, and a thin and weak new branch is germinated and grown at the periphery of the 5 small She Yeya basal part and the lower part, and planting management is carried out conventionally until the second flower branch grows to be mature;
3) Cutting the second batch of flowers, cutting the second batch of flowers at the position 0.5-1.0 cm above the position of the 5 lobules at the lowest part of the second batch of flowers in the step 2), germinating and growing a third batch of flowers at the position of the cutting point of the second batch of flowers due to top growth advantages, germinating and growing thin and weak new branches around the base part of 5 min She Yeya and below, and performing planting management according to the conventional method until the third batch of flowers grow to maturity;
4) Cutting the third batch of flowers, cutting the third batch of flowers at the position of 0.5-1.0 cm above the 5 lobule position at the lowest part of the third batch of flowers in the step 3), selecting flowers with the thickness of less than 0.3 cm and the length of less than 35 cm from the thin and weak new branches around the 5 small She Yeya basal part and below the lower part of the cutting point of the third batch of flowers, kinking the flowers along the basal part to fall on the side of the plant to form a second-stage toppling nutrition branch, germinating and growing a fourth batch of flowers at the cutting point of the third batch of flowers due to the top growth advantage, and carrying out conventional planting management until the fourth batch of flowers grow to maturity;
5) Repeating the steps 2), 3) and 4) to form three-level toppling nutrition branches, and carrying out planting management according to the conventional method until the sixth flower branches grow mature;
6) Repeating the steps until multi-stage toppling nutrition branches and a plurality of mature flowers are formed;
7) Pile-lowering treatment, which is to promote the culture of a new batch of flowers and branches and nutrition branches, and when the pile opening height of the base of the plant after the collection and cutting of a plurality of batches of flowers is 40-45 cm away from the soil moisture surface, the pile-lowering pruning is carried out for the first time in the middle and the last ten days of 3 months, specifically comprising the following steps: reducing the height of the stake mouth of the plant base after picking and cutting the flower branches to 20-25 cm from 40-45 cm from the soil moisture surface, and simultaneously pruning the nutrition branches above 20-25 cm from the soil moisture surface;
8) And (3) carrying out new-round multi-batch flower branch culture, cutting and new-round multi-stage dumping nutrition branch culture and secondary pile lowering pruning on plants with the distance of more than 20-25 cm from the soil moisture surface in the step (7) according to the steps (1) to (6), so that the pile opening height of the base of the plants is continuously raised, and obtaining the cut rose with high yield and high quality.
2. The method for synchronously culturing nutrition branches in the flowering phase of cut-flower China rose substrate cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the cut-flower China rose substrate cultivation process of the step 1) is conventional cultivation.
3. The method for simultaneous cultivation of vegetative shoots in a cut rose substrate cultivation flowering phase according to claim 1, wherein said conventional planting management comprises: conventional water and fertilizer application management, conventional pest control management, and conventional illumination, ventilation and temperature management.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117243103A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2023-12-19 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Method for cultivating flowers and branches at stump openings of cut-flower rose matrix cultivation tree |
| CN117770117A (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-03-29 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Simple culture method for cultivating flowering branches by cut rose matrix |
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2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202310346612.5A patent/CN116267394A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117243103A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2023-12-19 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Method for cultivating flowers and branches at stump openings of cut-flower rose matrix cultivation tree |
| CN117243103B (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-20 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Method for cultivating flowers and branches at stump openings of cut-flower rose matrix cultivation tree |
| CN117770117A (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-03-29 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Simple culture method for cultivating flowering branches by cut rose matrix |
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