CN116114493A - Sugar increasing and acid reducing device for citrus - Google Patents

Sugar increasing and acid reducing device for citrus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116114493A
CN116114493A CN202310172493.6A CN202310172493A CN116114493A CN 116114493 A CN116114493 A CN 116114493A CN 202310172493 A CN202310172493 A CN 202310172493A CN 116114493 A CN116114493 A CN 116114493A
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China
Prior art keywords
sugar
citrus
increasing
connecting rod
sugar increasing
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Granted
Application number
CN202310172493.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116114493B (en
Inventor
薛苹苹
王帆
何丽云
郑烽
邵兴华
陈琛
宋玉新
郭连金
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Shangrao Normal University
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Shangrao Normal University
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Publication of CN116114493A publication Critical patent/CN116114493A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of citrus sugar increasing devices, and particularly relates to a citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device which comprises a supporting seat, a connecting rod assembly and a sugar increasing assembly, wherein the supporting seat is detachably connected to a plurality of threaded columns, one end of the connecting rod assembly is movably connected to the supporting seat, the other end of the connecting rod assembly is connected with the sugar increasing assembly, the sugar increasing assembly comprises a protection inner cover, a protection outer cover is movably connected to the outside of the protection inner cover, a sugar increasing spraying assembly and a plant light supplementing lamp are arranged in the protection inner cover, the sugar increasing spraying assembly is of a disc structure with a hollow inside, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the disc structure, a plurality of liquid inlets are also formed in the top wall of the disc structure, a plurality of liquid outlets are formed in the bottom wall of the disc structure, and the plant light supplementing lamp is made of waterproof materials. The invention can supplement proper growth factors for the growth of citrus through the sugar increasing spray assembly and the plant light supplementing lamp, and plays roles of increasing sugar and reducing acid.

Description

Sugar increasing and acid reducing device for citrus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of citrus sugar increasing devices, in particular to a citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device.
Background
Citrus, a plant of the genus citrus of the family rue. It has good heat and moisture resistance, and has better cold resistance than that of fructus Citri Grandis, lime and sweet orange. The red beauty is a plant of the family Rutaceae and genus Citrus. The citrus hybrid is one variety under citrus, the female parent is southern aroma, the male parent is Tiancao, and the citrus hybrid is orange hybrid. The fruit surface is thick orange, has the taste similar to jelly, has excellent pulp and slag removal, is high in sugar and quality, and has sweet orange fragrance. The red-beauty citrus has the advantages of tender mouthfeel, higher sugar degree, sufficient water content and deep favor of consumers,
illumination and temperature are important to the quality of citrus, and if insufficient illumination or other conditions such as temperature are obtained during the citrus growth process, the sweetness and acidity of the grown citrus are not high or are high, and are one of the critical factors affecting the quality of citrus. Especially for red beauty, the red beauty is known as a noble citrus with the excellent quality. If red-beauty citrus is not managed in the mature period, the quality of the citrus is obviously reduced. The red-beauty citrus has a plurality of diseases and insect pests due to poor disease resistance. Therefore, the citrus planting of the red beauty needs to be performed by adopting a greenhouse.
At present, the greenhouse planting of the oranges can reduce the influence of diseases and insect pests on the oranges, prevent the oranges from being frozen at low temperature, provide proper illumination and temperature for the growth of the oranges, increase sugar and improve color of the oranges to a certain extent, and finally improve the quality of the oranges.
The chinese patent of current application number 202121624615.3 discloses a golden autumn granulated sugar orange increases sugar and carries look device, including two supporting baseplate, supporting baseplate top fixedly connected with two support risers, two support riser top fixedly connected with canopy body, the first arc connecting rod of canopy body top fixedly connected with, first arc connecting rod opposite side fixedly connected with puggaree, puggaree opposite side fixedly connected with second arc connecting rod, one of them set up flutedly in the support riser, recess inner wall fixedly connected with drive assembly. The sugar increasing and color improving device for the golden autumn sugar oranges has the advantages that the servo motor is arranged to work, the output shaft of the servo motor can drive the threaded column to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve can be driven to move back and forth, the second arc-shaped connecting rod can be driven to move back and forth, and the purposes of expanding and storing sun-shading cloth can be achieved. Although the device can shelter from the canopy body through the puggaree, can control the internal sunshine area of canopy according to the in-service behavior simultaneously, improve the flexibility of use of the device. But the citrus growing in the greenhouse body is moved integrally due to different growth positions, and the temperature or humidity in the greenhouse body is controlled unevenly, so that the citrus with special growth positions in the greenhouse body cannot obtain enough growth factors, and the sugar content of the citrus is low or the acidity is too high. Therefore, there is a need to provide a device for assisting sugar and acid increase in citrus greenhouse planting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that when citrus greenhouse is planted, citrus with special growth positions in the greenhouse body cannot obtain sufficient growth factors, so that sugar content of the citrus is low or acidity is too high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a oranges and tangerines increase sugar and subtract sour device, includes supporting seat, connecting rod subassembly and increase the sugar subassembly, the supporting seat can dismantle the connection on a plurality of screw posts, swing joint has the one end of connecting rod subassembly on the supporting seat, the connecting rod subassembly other end is connected with the sugar subassembly that increases, the sugar subassembly is including protecting the inner cover, the outside swing joint of protecting the inner cover has the protection dustcoat, be equipped with in the protection inner cover and increase sugar spraying subassembly and plant light filling lamp, increase the sugar spraying subassembly and be the hollow disc structure in inside, be provided with a plurality of first through-holes on the disc structure still be provided with a plurality of inlet on the disc structure roof, be provided with a plurality of liquid outlets on the disc structure diapire, plant light filling lamp (16) outside is equipped with one deck buckler.
Preferably, a driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the top end of the protective inner cover, an output shaft of the driving motor is detachably connected with a rotating screw, the rotating screw is detachably connected to any one of the first through holes, and the rotating screw below the sugar increasing spray assembly is connected with a plant light supplementing lamp.
Preferably, the number of the sugar increasing spray assemblies is multiple, the sugar increasing spray assemblies are longitudinally arranged, and the sugar increasing spray assemblies are connected through connecting rods.
Preferably, a plurality of first through holes on the sugar increasing spray assembly at the bottom layer are detachably connected with a rotating rod, and a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on the rotating rod.
Preferably, the protection dustcoat is scalable soft waterproof material and makes, be connected with the one end of electronic flexible folding subassembly on the protection dustcoat inside wall, the other end of electronic flexible folding subassembly is connected on the protection inner cover lateral wall.
Preferably, the top wall of the inner protective cover is provided with a liquid injection hole, the bottom end of the liquid injection hole is provided with a liquid injection pipe, and the liquid injection pipe can be detachably connected with the liquid inlet.
Preferably, the connecting rod assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to the top end of the supporting seat, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with one end of a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with one end of a third connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is connected with the inner protection cover.
Preferably, a circle of grooves are formed in the top wall of the supporting seat, and the first electric telescopic rod is connected in a sliding mode in the grooves.
Be provided with a plurality of liquid storage tanks on the supporting seat, be connected with the one end of drain pipe on the liquid storage tank, the other end of drain pipe with annotate the liquid hole and be linked together, be provided with the water pump on the transfer line.
Preferably, a controller is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting seat, and the first electric telescopic rod, the driving motor, the plant light supplementing lamp and the electric telescopic folding assembly are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
The sugar increasing and acid reducing device for citrus provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the orange sugar increasing and acid reducing device is provided with the supporting seat, the connecting rod assembly and the sugar increasing assembly, the sugar increasing spraying assembly and the plant light supplementing lamp are arranged in the sugar increasing assembly, liquid fertilizer, water or orange sugar increasing regulator or water can be contained in the sugar increasing spraying assembly, different liquids can be contained in the sugar increasing spraying assembly according to the growth characteristics of oranges in the growth process of oranges, and the sugar increasing regulator can be sprayed on the oranges, so that sugar increasing and acid reducing of the oranges are realized; the sugar increasing component can move to a position which is far away from the contact part of the citrus plant and the ground through the telescopic function of the connecting rod component, and then liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution is contained in the sugar increasing spray component for spraying, so that the growth of the citrus plant can be promoted, and the sugar increasing and acid reducing of the citrus can be promoted to a certain extent; meanwhile, the outside of the sugar increasing component is provided with the double-layer protection outer cover and the double-layer protection inner cover, an electric telescopic folding component is arranged between the two, the protection outer cover can move relative to the protection inner cover, when the citrus encounters high-temperature strong light irradiation, the electric telescopic folding component can be adjusted to enable the protection outer cover and the protection inner cover to be close to each other, a shielded cavity is formed in the protection cover, and the sugar increasing component can play a role in shielding the strong light irradiation for the citrus through adjusting the connecting rod component.
2. This oranges and tangerines increase sugar and subtract sour device has set up in increasing the sugar subassembly and has driven simultaneously and increase sugar spray assembly and plant light filling lamp pivoted driving motor, opens driving motor, and driving motor can drive and increase sugar spray assembly and plant light filling lamp and rotate in increasing the sugar subassembly for the liquid fertilizer, water or the oranges and tangerines that spray increase sugar regulator more even spray on oranges and tangerines, promote its growth.
3. The humidifying spraying assembly of the citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device is provided with a plurality of first through holes, a hollow disc structure is arranged in the humidifying spraying assembly, threads are arranged on the inner wall of each first through hole, the sugar increasing spraying assembly in the protecting inner cover and the protecting outer cover is connected with a plurality of layers of sugar increasing spraying assemblies in a threaded manner through connecting rods, and the number of the sugar increasing spraying assemblies can be selected according to requirements; simultaneously can be connected with dwang and blade through first through-hole, drive the rotation screw rod through driving motor and rotate, rotate the rotation screw rod and drive multilayer sugar increasing spray assembly and rotate, the sugar increasing spray assembly rotates and can drive dwang and blade, and the blade rotates and forms the wind, can accelerate the air or the moisture flow around oranges and tangerines in the sugar increasing assembly, further promotes the growth of oranges and tangerines, makes its realization increase sugar and reduce sour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a supporting seat and an electric lifting rod in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall external structure of a sugar-increasing module according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall external structure of a sugar-increasing module according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view (bottom view) of a humidifying spray assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a humidifying spray module according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the partial structure of the protective outer cover and the protective inner cover in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a 1-threaded column, a 2-connecting ring, a 3-supporting seat, a 4-connecting rod assembly, a 401-first electric telescopic rod, a 402-first connecting rod, a 403-first adjusting bolt, a 404-second connecting rod, a 405-second adjusting bolt, a 406 third connecting rod, a 5-sugar increasing assembly, a 501-protecting inner cover, a 502-protecting outer cover, a 503-protecting bottom cover, a 504-handle, a 505-protecting upper cover layer, a 506-protecting lower cover layer, a 507-electric telescopic folding assembly, a 6-infusion tube, a 7-valve, an 8-water pump, a 9-liquid storage tank, a 10-controller, a 11-liquid outlet tube, a 12-groove, a 13-driving motor, a 14-rotating screw, a 15-sugar increasing spray assembly, a 151-liquid outlet, a 16-plant light supplementing lamp, a 17-connecting rod, a 18-rotating rod, a 19-blade, a 20-liquid inlet, a 21-first through hole, a 22-liquid filling hole, a 23-filling tube, a 24-liquid inlet tube, a 25-temperature sensor, a 26-first connecting tube, a 27-spraying head and a 28-pulley.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
1-5 and 7, the citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device comprises a supporting seat 3, a connecting rod assembly 4 and a sugar increasing assembly 5, wherein the supporting seat 3 is detachably connected to a plurality of threaded columns 1 through connecting rings 2, particularly, a plurality of connecting rings 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting seat 3, each connecting ring 2 is correspondingly connected to one threaded column 1, internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring 2 and can be mutually screwed with external threads arranged on the threaded column 1, the supporting seat 3 is detachably connected to the threaded column 1, the supporting seat 3 can move up and down relative to the threaded column 1 through twisting the supporting seat 3 or the threaded column 1, the supporting seat 3 can be detached from the threaded column 1 through twisting the supporting seat 3 or the supporting seat 3, a pulley 28 is arranged at the bottom end of each threaded column 1, the whole device can be conveniently moved through the pulley 28, the utility model is convenient to flexibly move in the citrus planting greenhouse, the operation is convenient, one end of a connecting rod component 4 is movably connected on a supporting seat 3, the other end of the connecting rod component 4 is connected with a sugar increasing component 5, the sugar increasing component 5 is in the shape of a hollow round table with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, the sugar increasing component 5 comprises a protection inner cover 501, a protection outer cover 502 is movably connected outside the protection inner cover 501, a sugar increasing spray component 15 and a plant light supplementing lamp 16 are arranged in the protection inner cover 501, the sugar increasing spray component 15 and the plant light supplementing lamp 16 are both connected on the protection inner cover 501, the plant light supplementing lamp 16 selects an LED plant growth light supplementing lamp, a layer of transparent waterproof cover is arranged outside the plant light supplementing lamp 16, the plant light supplementing lamp 16 can promote the growth of citrus, accelerate the accumulation of sugar and the metabolism of acids in the citrus, increase the sugar acid ratio in the citrus, the sugar increasing spray component 15 is in the hollow disc structure inside, the disk structure is provided with a plurality of first through holes 21, the inside of the disk structure is used for containing liquid fertilizer, water or citrus sugar-increasing regulator, the top wall of the disk structure is also provided with a plurality of liquid inlets 20, the bottom wall of the disk structure is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets 151, other nutrient solutions such as liquid fertilizer, water or citrus sugar-increasing regulator can be contained in the sugar-increasing spray assembly 15 through the liquid inlets 20, the liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solutions such as citrus sugar-increasing regulator contained in the sugar-increasing spray assembly 15 can be sprayed out of the sugar-increasing spray assembly 15 from the inside of the sugar-increasing spray assembly 15 through the liquid outlets 151, different liquids can be selected to be contained in the sugar-increasing spray assembly 15 according to the growth characteristics of citrus in the growth process of the citrus, and sugar-increasing regulator can be sprayed to the citrus, so that sugar increasing and acid reducing of the citrus are realized; the position of the sugar increasing component 5 can be moved through the telescopic function of the connecting rod component 4, so that the sugar increasing component is moved to a position which is far away from the contact part of the citrus plants and the ground, then liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution are contained in the sugar increasing spray component 15 for spraying, the growth of the citrus plants can be promoted, the sugar increasing and acid reducing of the citrus plants are promoted to a certain extent,
Further, the outside of the sugar-increasing component 5 is set to be a double-layer protection outer cover 502 and a protection inner cover 501, the protection outer cover 502 is made of telescopic plastics, an electric telescopic folding component 507 is arranged between the two electric telescopic folding components, the electric telescopic folding component 507 comprises two second electric telescopic rods, one ends of the two second electric telescopic rods, which are connected, are movably connected through a third adjusting bolt, the other ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are respectively connected with the inner wall of the protection outer cover 502 and the outer wall of the protection inner cover 501, one of the second electric telescopic rods can relatively rotate relative to the other second electric telescopic rod through twisting the third adjusting bolt, the second electric telescopic rod connected with the outer wall of the protection inner cover 501 extends towards the direction of the protection outer cover 502 along the length direction of the second electric telescopic rod, the third adjusting bolt is twisted to enable the other second electric telescopic rod to rotate towards the direction away from the protection inner cover 501, the protection outer cover 502 is driven to deform outwards to enable the protection outer cover to extend, the other second electric telescopic rod is relatively open towards the protection inner cover 501, the other end of the protection inner cover 502 is relatively connected with the protection inner cover 501, the other end of the protection inner cover is relatively extended towards the protection outer cover 501, and the protection inner cover is relatively extended towards the direction of the protection outer cover 501, and the protection inner cover is relatively open towards the direction, and the protection inner cover is relatively extended towards the protection outer cover 501, and the outer cover is relatively open, and the protection side is relatively open towards the protection outer cover 501, and the protection side. Can make the protection dustcoat 502 take place self deformation for protection inner cover 501, when the oranges and tangerines meet high temperature highlight and shine, can make the protection dustcoat 502 take place deformation to protection inner cover 501 direction and make it contract, form a cavity that shields in the messenger's safety cover, rethread adjusts connecting rod assembly 4, makes the sugaring subassembly 5 can play the effect that shelters from the highlight for oranges and tangerines.
Further, the sugar-increasing component 5 further comprises a protective bottom cover 503 and a handle 504, the protective bottom cover 503 can be connected to the bottom end of the protective outer cover 502 through threads, and the protective bottom cover 503 can be installed on the protective outer cover 502 through grabbing the handle 504 when the sugar-increasing component 5 is not used, so that a dust-proof effect is achieved.
Further, be connected with driving motor 13 on the inner wall of the top of protection inner cover 501, driving motor 13 is the rotating electrical machines, driving motor's fixing base fixed connection is on protection inner cover 501 top inner wall, driving motor's output shaft coaxial detachably is connected with rotation screw 14, be provided with on driving motor's the outer screw thread assorted internal thread on the output shaft bottom inner wall, through threaded connection between them, rotation screw 14 detachably connects at arbitrary first through-hole 21, be provided with the screw thread on the inner wall of first through-hole 21, rotation screw 14 is through threaded connection with sugar increasing spray assembly 15, be located the fixed connection plant light filling lamp 16 on the rotation screw 14 of sugar increasing spray assembly 15 below.
Further, the number of the sugar increasing spray assemblies 15 is multiple, the sugar increasing spray assemblies 15 are longitudinally arranged, and the sugar increasing spray assemblies 15 are connected through connecting rods 17. Specifically, the sugar increasing spray assemblies 15 adjacent to each other up and down are in threaded connection in the first through hole 21 which is not connected with the rotating screw 14 through the connecting rod 17, and the number of the sugar increasing spray assemblies 15 connected to each sugar increasing spray assembly 15 can be selected according to actual needs.
Further, a rotating rod 18 is connected to the bottom layer sugar increasing spray assembly 15 through a plurality of first through holes 21 thereon through threads, and a plurality of groups of blades 19 are arranged on the rotating rod 19. Starting a driving motor 13, driving a rotating screw 14 to rotate in a sugar increasing assembly 5 by the driving motor 13, and driving a top-layer sugar increasing spray assembly 15 and a plant light supplementing lamp 16 to rotate in the sugar increasing assembly 5 by the rotating screw 14, wherein the top-layer sugar increasing spray assembly 15 sequentially drives a connecting rod 17, a middle-layer connected sugar increasing spray assembly 15 and a bottom-layer sugar increasing spray assembly 15 to rotate in the sugar increasing assembly 5, and the bottom-layer sugar increasing assembly 5 rotates to drive a rotating rod 19 and a blade 19 to rotate in the sugar increasing assembly 5, and the sugar increasing spray assembly 15 and the plant light supplementing lamp 16 rotate in the sugar increasing assembly 5, so that sprayed liquid fertilizer, water or citrus sugar increasing regulator or water is sprayed on citrus more uniformly to promote the growth of the citrus; the rotation of the plurality of blades 19 creates wind which accelerates the flow of air or moisture around the citrus fruit in the sugar increasing assembly 5, further promoting the growth of the citrus fruit and reducing the sugar and acid.
Further, the supporting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of liquid storage tanks 9, and different liquids, such as: the liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution, the detachable one end that is connected with drain pipe 11 on liquid storage pot 9, the other end of drain pipe 11 has telescopic transfer line 6's one end through the joint, be provided with valve 7 on the one end that drain pipe 11 is close to telescopic transfer line 6, can control the liquid that liquid storage pot 9 deposited outside the liquid storage pot 9 through drain pipe 11 through the switch of control valve 7, the other end of telescopic transfer line 6 is linked together with the notes liquid hole 22 that sets up on the roof of protection inner cover 501, telescopic transfer line 6 uses conventional scalable water pipe, can be according to the oranges and tangerines growth's needs, pour into liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution through drain pipe 11 in the different liquid storage pot 9 again, be connected and linked together telescopic transfer line 6 and the drain pipe 11 on the corresponding liquid storage pot 9 again, be provided with water pump 8 on the transfer line 6, open water pump 8, the water pump 8 sequentially passes through the liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution stored in the liquid storage tank 9 and the liquid outlet pipe 11 and the telescopic infusion pipe 6 to reach the liquid injection hole 22, the bottom end of the liquid injection hole 22 is provided with the liquid injection pipe 23, the bottom end of the liquid injection pipe 23 is connected and communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 24, the liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution reaching the liquid injection hole 22 sequentially passes through the liquid injection pipe 23 to reach the liquid inlet pipe 24, the liquid inlet pipe 24 is a telescopic universal pipe, the liquid inlet pipe 24 can be detachably connected with the liquid inlet 20, the liquid inlet pipe 24 stretches and contracts according to the height of the sugar increasing spray assembly 15 in the sugar increasing assembly 5, and rotates according to the positions of the liquid inlet 20 on the sugar increasing spray assembly 15, so that the liquid fertilizer, water or other nutrient solution reaching the liquid inlet pipe 24 is close to different liquid inlet 20 on different sugar increasing spray assemblies 15, and then is injected into different sugar increasing spray assemblies 15 through different liquid inlet 20,
further, a controller 10 is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting seat 3, a first electric telescopic rod 401, a driving motor 13, a plant light supplementing lamp 16, a water pump 8 and an electric telescopic folding component 507 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 10, a temperature sensor 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the protective inner cover 501, the temperature sensor 25 is electrically connected with the controller 10, the controller 10 adopts an STM32 singlechip, the controller 8 is provided with a switch for respectively controlling the first electric telescopic rod 401, the driving motor 13, the plant light supplementing lamp 16, the water pump 8 and the electric telescopic folding component 507, when the protective outer cover 502 and the protective inner cover 501 of the sugar increasing component 5 are in a relatively closed state, a relatively closed shielding cavity is formed in the protective cover, the temperature sensor 25 senses the temperature in the sugar increasing component 5 at any time and transmits signals to the controller 10, if the temperature change exceeds the set range, the controller 10 controls the water pump 8 and the driving motor 13 to start working, the water pump 8 sequentially passes through the liquid outlet pipe 11 and the telescopic liquid delivery pipe 6 to reach the liquid injection hole 22, then sequentially passes through the liquid injection pipe 23, the liquid inlet pipe 24 and the liquid inlet 20 to be injected into the sugar increasing spray assembly 15, and then the sugar increasing spray assembly 15 can be sprayed out of the sugar increasing spray assembly 15 through the liquid outlet 151, the driving motor 13 can be started to accelerate the speed of water sprayed out of the sugar increasing spray assembly 15 and the high-speed rotation of the blades 19 to accelerate the air circulation dual function so as to timely adjust the temperature in the sugar increasing assembly 5, so that the temperature change in the sugar increasing assembly 5 does not exceed the set range.
Further, the connecting rod assembly 4 comprises a first electric telescopic rod 401, a first connecting rod 402, a second connecting rod 404 and a third connecting rod 406, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 401 is slidably connected to the top end of the supporting seat 3, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 401 is connected with one end of the first connecting rod 402, the other end of the first connecting rod 402 is connected with one end of the second connecting rod 404 through a first adjusting bolt 403, the other end of the second connecting rod 404 is connected with one end of the third connecting rod 406 through a second adjusting bolt 405, the other end of the third connecting rod 406 is connected with a protective inner cover 501, when the electric telescopic rod is used, the first electric telescopic rod 401 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 401 stretches upwards in the vertical direction on the supporting seat 3, the first electric telescopic rod 401 stretches to sequentially drive the first connecting rod 402, the second connecting rod 404 and the third connecting rod 406 to stretch upwards in the vertical direction on the supporting seat 3, when the citrus sugar increasing device is used, when water or other nutrient solution is sprayed on citrus, the first electric telescopic rod 401 drives the first connecting rod 402, the second connecting rod 404 and the third connecting rod 406 to extend upwards to a proper height position from the citrus, the first electric telescopic rod 401 is closed, and then the relative positions of the first connecting rod 402, the second connecting rod 404 and the third connecting rod 406 are adjusted to enable the citrus sugar increasing component 5 to reach a proper position which can enable the citrus sugar increasing component 5 by twisting the first adjusting bolt 403 and the second adjusting bolt 405 sequentially; when this device is to oranges and tangerines plant and the liquid fertilizer of ground surface spraying, open first electric telescopic handle 401, first electric telescopic handle 401 drives head rod 402, second connecting rod 404 and third connecting rod 406 and stretches out and draw back to when suitable position is fertilized to the oranges and tangerines ground, close first electric telescopic handle 401, again loops through twist first adjusting bolt 403 and second adjusting bolt 405, adjust head rod 402, second connecting rod 404 and third connecting rod 406 relative position and make sugar increasing subassembly 5 reach suitable position is fertilized to the oranges and tangerines ground.
Further, the top wall of the supporting seat 3 is provided with a circle of groove 12, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 401 is provided with a sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a limit bolt, the sliding block in the groove 12 drives the first electric telescopic rod 401 to slide in the groove 12, and then the connecting rod component 4 drives the sugar increasing component 5 to slide around the top wall in the groove 12, when the sugar increasing component 5 can reach a proper position in the groove 12 on the supporting seat 3 according to the position of citrus, the sugar increasing component is fixed on the supporting seat 3 by twisting the limit bolt,
example 2
Referring to fig. 6, the difference between the sugar increasing and acid decreasing device for citrus fruit and embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, instead of the rotating rod 19 and the group of blades 19 connected to the bottom sugar increasing component 5, the first communicating pipe 26 and the spray header 27 are connected in sequence, the bottom wall of the spray header 27 is provided with a spray opening, and the wall and the pipe wall of the first communicating pipe 26 connected with the first through hole 22 on the sugar increasing component 5 are provided with liquid through holes, so that the liquid fertilizer, water or citrus fruit sugar increasing regulator contained in the sugar increasing component 5 can spray out of the sugar increasing component 5 from the outside of the sugar increasing component 5 through the spray opening on the spray header 27.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, when numerical ranges are referred to in the present invention, it should be understood that two endpoints of each numerical range and any numerical value between the two endpoints are optional, and because the adopted step method is the same as the embodiment, in order to prevent redundancy, the present invention describes a preferred embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines increase sugar and subtract sour device which characterized in that: including supporting seat (3), supporting seat (3) can dismantle the connection on a plurality of screw thread posts (1), swing joint has the one end of connecting rod subassembly (4) on supporting seat (3), the connecting rod subassembly (4) other end is connected with and increases sugar subassembly (5), increase sugar subassembly (5) including protection inner cover (501), protection inner cover (501) outside swing joint has protection dustcoat (502), be equipped with in protection inner cover (501) and increase sugar spray subassembly (15) and plant light filling lamp (16), increase sugar spray subassembly (15) are the hollow disc structure in inside, the disc structure is last to be provided with a plurality of first through-holes (21), be provided with a plurality of inlet (20) on the disc structure roof, be provided with a plurality of liquid outlets (151) on the disc structure diapire.
2. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel sugar-increasing spraying device is characterized in that a driving motor (13) is connected to the inner wall of the top end of the inner protection cover (501), a rotating screw (14) is detachably connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (13), the rotating screw (14) is detachably connected to any one of the first through holes (21), and the rotating screw (14) below the sugar-increasing spraying assembly (15) is connected with a plant light-supplementing lamp (16).
3. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sugar increasing spray assemblies (15) are arranged longitudinally, and the sugar increasing spray assemblies (15) are connected through connecting rods (17).
4. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 3, wherein: the first through hole (21) on the bottom layer sugar increasing spray assembly (15) is detachably connected with a rotating rod (18), and a plurality of groups of blades (19) are arranged on the rotating rod (18).
5. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 1, wherein: the protection housing (502) is made of flexible soft waterproof materials, one end of an electric telescopic folding component (507) is connected to the inner side wall of the protection housing (502), and the other end of the electric telescopic folding component (507) is connected to the outer side wall of the protection inner housing (501).
6. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 5, wherein: the top wall of the inner protection cover (501) is provided with a liquid injection hole (22), the bottom end of the liquid injection hole (22) is provided with a liquid injection pipe (23), and the liquid injection pipe (23) can be detachably connected with the liquid inlet (20).
7. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod assembly (4) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (401), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (401) is slidably connected to the top end of the supporting seat (3), the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (401) is connected with one end of a first connecting rod (402), the other end of the first connecting rod (402) is connected with one end of a second connecting rod (404), the other end of the second connecting rod (404) is connected with one end of a third connecting rod (406), and the other end of the third connecting rod (406) is connected with the inner protection cover (501).
8. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the supporting seat (3) is provided with a circle of grooves (12), and the grooves (12) are connected with the first electric telescopic rod (401) in a sliding mode.
9. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with a plurality of liquid storage pot (9) on supporting seat (3), be connected with the one end of drain pipe (11) on liquid storage pot (9), the other end of drain pipe (11) with annotate liquid hole (22) and be linked together, be provided with water pump (8) on transfer line (6).
10. A citrus sugar increasing and acid reducing device according to claim 9, wherein: the device is characterized in that a controller (10) is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting seat (3), and the first electric telescopic rod (401), the driving motor (13), the plant light supplementing lamp (16) and the electric telescopic folding assembly (507) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (10).
CN202310172493.6A 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Sugar increasing and acid reducing device for citrus Active CN116114493B (en)

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