Plant light filling increase device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a light supplementing and efficiency improving device for plants.
Background
In the past, with the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of fruit and vegetable products is increasing day by day. It is known that plant growth relies on photosynthesis, i.e., the absorption of nutrients such as carbon dioxide and water by plant chlorophyll under the action of light, and the synthesis of carbohydrates. In order to improve the yield and the growth speed of fruit and vegetable products, modern science can enable plants to grow better in the environment without sunlight, namely, the plants are irradiated and supplemented with light through an artificial light source when the light is dim or at night, so that the plant leaves continue to carry out photosynthesis to promote the growth of the plants.
At present, to plant light filling illumination, place the light source in the plant top generally, carry out the light filling to the plant top, nevertheless along with the plant constantly grows the increase, the blade of plant side and bottom is difficult to shine, and vegetation receives the influence, shines from the top alone and exists the dead angle of shining very easily to and current light filling device lacks regulatory function, leads to the result of use not very good.
Therefore, a plant light supplementing and efficiency improving device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a plant light supplementing and efficiency improving device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a plant light supplementing and efficiency improving device comprises a base, wherein a positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base, a sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning block, a first bolt which is in contact with the outer wall of the positioning block in an abutting mode is in symmetrical threaded connection with the outer wall of the sleeve plate, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the sleeve plate, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve plate in a sliding mode, a moving rod is inserted into the upper side wall of the sleeve plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod, a sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod in a sliding mode, fixed rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve ring, two end portions far away from the fixed rods are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, a first light supplementing lamp is fixedly connected to one side wall far away from the two mounting plates, and a second bolt with an end portion in contact with the outer wall of the moving rod in an abutting mode is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the outer side wall of the sleeve ring, the utility model discloses a lamp box, including the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever is close to the outer wall symmetry on top and rotates to be connected with and changes board one, two the lower lateral wall that changes board one evenly is provided with a plurality of light filling lamps two, the top of carriage release lever is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod that connects through bearing two, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of threaded rod, the top of carriage release lever is slided and is inserted and is equipped with the guide bar that is located the threaded rod right side and extends to run through to the diaphragm top, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable plate of slip cap on the guide bar outer wall, the lower lateral wall symmetry of movable plate rotates to be connected with and is located the commentaries on classics board two in the threaded rod outside, is located same one side the lower extreme that changes board two all rotates with the last lateral wall that changes board one to be connected, the lower lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with support column, every of base the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme of support column has the pulley.
Preferably, a first bearing is fixedly embedded in the upper side wall of the sleeve, and an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve, a support plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the sleeve plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the support plate, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor.
Preferably, elevating system includes fixed connection at the carriage release lever right side wall upper junction plate, the right-hand member portion fixedly connected with rectangle frame of connecting plate, sheathed tube right side wall fixedly connected with I is located the mounting panel I of gear one top, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with riser of mounting panel I, the left side wall fixedly connected with motor two of riser, the drive end fixedly connected with disc of motor two, the skew centre of a circle department fixedly connected with of the left side wall of disc and the pole that supports that the rectangle frame inside wall offseted the contact.
Preferably, the outer wall of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a handle positioned between the transverse plate and the moving plate.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the moving rod is provided with a groove matched with the guide rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the inner bottom wall of the groove and the lower end of the guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, this plant light filling increase device's advantage lies in:
1. the rotating mechanism is arranged, the first motor is started, the second gear is driven to rotate by the driving end of the first motor, and then the first gear, the sleeve, the moving rod, the first light supplement lamp and the second light supplement lamp which are meshed with the first motor are driven to rotate;
2. the lifting mechanism, the lantern ring, the fixed rod and the first light supplement lamp are arranged, the motor II is started, the driving end of the motor II drives the disc and the abutting rod to rotate, the abutting rod drives the rectangular frame to move up and down, the connecting plate, the moving rod, the first light supplement lamp and the second light supplement lamp are further driven to move up and down, height adjustment between the first light supplement lamp and the root of the plant can be adjusted by moving the lantern ring up and down, therefore, the plant can better perform photosynthesis, and the growth of the plant is further improved;
3. the device comprises a threaded rod, a guide rod, a first rotating plate and a rotating plate, wherein the threaded rod is screwed clockwise to drive a moving plate to move downwards and further drive the rotating plate to rotate in a direction close to a sleeve, the threaded rod is screwed anticlockwise to drive the moving plate to move upwards and further drive the rotating plate to rotate in a direction away from the sleeve, and the pitch angle of a second light supplement lamp is adjusted by adjusting the angle adjustment of the first rotating plate, so that the second light supplement lamp irradiates plants at an optimal angle, and the plants absorb light better;
in conclusion, the plant dead angle light supplementing area can be effectively compensated in the process of rotating the first light supplementing lamp and the second light supplementing lamp, so that the plant can better absorb light energy, the growth of the plant is improved, the height adjustment of the first light supplementing lamp and the cooperation of the lifting mechanism enable the first light supplementing lamp to be properly adjusted according to the height of the plant, the plant can better receive the irradiation of light, the pitch angle of the second light supplementing lamp is adjusted, the second light supplementing lamp irradiates the plant at the optimal angle, and the plant can better absorb the light.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a light supplementing and efficiency improving device for plants according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side view of a joint between a circular disc, a rectangular frame and a support rod in the light supplementing and efficiency improving device for plants according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a positioning block 2, a sleeve plate 3, a bolt I4, a sleeve pipe 5, a bearing I6, a gear I7, a supporting plate 8, a motor I9, a gear II 10, a moving rod 11, a connecting plate 12, a rectangular frame 13, a mounting plate I14, a vertical plate 15, a motor II 16, a disc 17, a supporting rod 18, a lantern ring 19, a fixing rod 20, a mounting plate II 21, a light supplement lamp I22, a threaded rod 23, a rotating plate I24, a light supplement lamp II 25, a rotating plate II 26, a moving plate 27, a transverse plate 28, a guide rod 29, a handle 30, a supporting column 31 and a pulley 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a plant light supplementing and efficiency improving device comprises a base 1, wherein a positioning block 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base 1, a sleeve plate 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning block 2, a first bolt 4 in contact with the outer wall of the positioning block 2 is symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve plate 3, a sleeve 5 is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the sleeve plate 3, a first bearing 6 is fixedly embedded in the upper side wall of the sleeve 5, an inner ring of the first bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 5, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 5 and comprises a first gear 7 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 5, a supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the sleeve plate 3, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the supporting plate 8, a second gear 10 meshed with the first gear 7 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 9, and the second gear 10 is driven to rotate by the driving end of the first gear 7 meshed with the first gear, The sleeve 5, the moving rod 11, the first light supplement lamp 22 and the second light supplement lamp 25 rotate, and the first light supplement lamp 22 and the second light supplement lamp 25 can effectively make up dead corners of plants for light supplement in the rotating process, so that the plants can better absorb light energy, and the growth of the plants is improved;
a moving rod 11 is inserted on the upper side wall of a sleeve 5 in a sliding manner, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod 11, the lifting mechanism comprises a connecting plate 12 fixedly connected to the right side wall of the moving rod 11, a rectangular frame 13 is fixedly connected to the right end portion of the connecting plate 12, a first mounting plate 14 which is located above a first gear 7 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the sleeve 5, a vertical plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first mounting plate 14, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the vertical plate 15, a disk 17 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the second motor 16, a resisting rod 18 which is in contact with the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 13 in a resisting manner is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the disk 17 at a position deviating from the center of circle, a lantern ring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod 11 in a sliding manner, fixing rods 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lantern ring 19, mounting plate two fixing rods 20 are fixedly connected to the end portions far away from each other, and a first light supplementing lamp 22 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the two mounting plates 21, the outer wall of the outer side of the lantern ring 19 is in threaded connection with a second bolt, the end part of the second bolt is abutted against the outer wall of the moving rod 11, close to the top end, is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating plate 24, a plurality of second light supplement lamps 25 are uniformly arranged on the lower side walls of the first rotating plates 24, a driving end of a second motor 16 drives the disc 17 and the abutting rod 18 to rotate, the abutting rod 18 drives the rectangular frame 13 to move up and down, the connecting plate 12, the moving rod 11, the first light supplement lamps 22 and the second light supplement lamps 25 are driven to move up and down, and the height adjustment between the first light supplement lamps 22 and the root and stem parts of plants can be adjusted through the up and down movement of the lantern ring 19, so that the plants can better perform photosynthesis, and the growth of the plants is further improved;
the top end of the moving rod 11 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 23 connected through a second bearing, the top end of the threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 28, the top end of the moving rod 11 is slidably inserted with a guide rod 29 which is positioned on the right side of the threaded rod 23 and extends to the upper side of the transverse plate 28, the outer wall of the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with a moving plate 27 sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 29 in a sliding manner, the lower side wall of the moving plate 27 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second rotating plate 26 positioned on the outer side of the threaded rod 23, the lower end of the second rotating plate 26 positioned on the same side is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the first rotating plate 24, the outer wall of the guide rod 29 is fixedly connected with a handle 30 positioned between the transverse plate 28 and the moving plate 27, and the upper side wall of the moving rod 11 is provided with a groove matched with the guide rod 29;
fixedly connected with spring between the inner bottom wall of recess and the lower extreme of guide bar 29, revolve wrong threaded rod 23 clockwise, drive movable plate 27 downstream, and then drive and change board 24 and rotate to the direction that is close to sleeve pipe 5, revolve wrong threaded rod 23 anticlockwise, drive movable plate 27 upward movement, and then drive and change board 24 and rotate to the direction of keeping away from sleeve pipe 5, through the angle modulation of adjustment commentaries on classics board 24, and then adjust the angle of pitch of light filling lamp two 25 and adjust, make light filling lamp two 25 shine the plant with the best angle, make the plant absorb light better, the lower lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with support column 31 of base 1, the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme of every support column 31 has pulley 32, support column 31 and pulley 32's cooperation is used, the mobility of device has been improved.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
The operating principle of the present invention is now explained as follows:
when the device works, the first motor 9 is started, the driving end of the first motor 9 drives the second gear 10 to rotate, and further drives the first gear 7, the sleeve 5, the moving rod 11, the first light supplement lamp 22 and the second light supplement lamp 25 which are meshed with the first gear to rotate, the first light supplement lamp 22 and the second light supplement lamp 25 can effectively make up a light supplement area at a dead angle of a plant in the rotating process, so that the plant can better absorb light energy, and the growth of the plant is improved;
revolve wrong threaded rod 23 clockwise, drive movable plate 27 downstream, and then drive and change board 24 and rotate to the direction that is close to sleeve pipe 5, revolve wrong threaded rod 23 anticlockwise, drive movable plate 27 rebound, and then drive and change board 24 and rotate to the direction of keeping away from sleeve pipe 5, change the angle modulation of board 24 through the adjustment, and then adjust the angle of pitch regulation of light filling lamp two 25, make light filling lamp two 25 shine the plant with the best angle, make the plant absorb light better.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.