CN115949951B - High-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator - Google Patents
High-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN115949951B CN115949951B CN202310042694.4A CN202310042694A CN115949951B CN 115949951 B CN115949951 B CN 115949951B CN 202310042694 A CN202310042694 A CN 202310042694A CN 115949951 B CN115949951 B CN 115949951B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a high-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator, which comprises a base, wherein an ash box is fixedly connected above the base, a furnace body is fixedly connected above the ash box, a heating cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body, a vibration component is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating cylinder, an intermittent component is fixedly connected to the side surface of the heating cylinder, and a lower air supply bin, a middle air supply bin and an upper air supply bin which are distributed from bottom to top are fixedly connected to the inside of the furnace body; according to the invention, the heating cylinder is arranged in the heating cylinder, the water source is arranged in the heating cylinder, the incinerator burns to generate heat to heat the heating cylinder to generate water vapor, the water vapor extrudes the sealing plate, the sealing plate moves upwards, the sliding frame moves upwards to drive the connecting rod to move upwards, garbage in the combustion area is pushed upwards, the piled garbage is ensured to be loose and easy to burn, and the heat generated by burning is used for heating the water source, so that waste heat recovery is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a high-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator.
Background
Garbage is a solid waste produced in daily life and production of humans. The discharge amount is large, the components are complex and various, and the pollution, the resource and the sociality are realized; the garbage disposal method widely used today is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, cracking also called cracking, which refers to the process of thermal decomposition and condensation of organic compounds to produce products with different relative molecular masses, and cracking also can be called thermal cracking or pyrolysis, and the pyrolysis reaction of organic substances in the absence of oxygen.
The garbage incinerator is used for treating garbage in a pyrolysis mode, the garbage is put into the incinerator, when the garbage is incinerated, the phenomenon that part of garbage is clustered and piled up is likely to occur, so that the garbage center cannot completely incinerate the garbage during incineration, or the garbage can be incinerated for a long time, and further the effect of incineration is poor, if the garbage is not completely incinerated, the clustered garbage is required to be manually transported back to be disassembled for incineration again, and the garbage incinerator is inconvenient to use, so that the garbage incinerator for high-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
as an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the high-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator comprises a base, wherein an ash box is fixedly connected above the base, a furnace body is fixedly connected above the ash box, a heating cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body, a vibration assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating cylinder, and an intermittent assembly is fixedly connected to the side face of the heating cylinder;
the inside fixedly connected with of furnace body is from below air feed bin, middle part air feed bin and the top air feed bin that upwards distributes down, the inside fixedly connected with below air feed pipe of below air feed bin, the inside fixedly connected with middle part air feed pipe of middle part air feed bin, the inside fixedly connected with top air feed pipe of top air feed bin, the outside of below air feed pipe, middle part air feed pipe and top air feed pipe is the intercommunication respectively has first communicating pipe, second communicating pipe and third communicating pipe to the outside of first communicating pipe, second communicating pipe and the outside air pump of the other end of third communicating pipe, when using, through throwing rubbish into the furnace body inside, and the heat that the rubbish burning produced can heat the waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo of vibrating assembly inside, and the steam that produces can drive the rubbish of piling up of below upwards promotes, and then realizes rubbish heap central authorities, and makes things convenient for abundant burning, and in steam production process, and the intermediate assembly is used for guaranteeing that steam can keep on the exhaust, and vibration subassembly makes a round trip to vibrate to the below air feed bin, middle part air feed bin and top air feed pipe and top air feed bin inside below pipe, middle part air feed pipe and top air feed pump and outside effect can realize that the inside is continuous to realize the inside, can realize the sufficient emission.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the lower air supply pipe, the middle air supply pipe and the upper air supply bin are spirally arranged, the outer surfaces of the lower air supply pipe and the middle air supply pipe are provided with exhaust holes, the exhaust holes are horizontally arranged, the outer sides of the upper air supply bin are provided with exhaust holes and are obliquely arranged downwards, the air flow of the furnace chamber injected by the inner furnace wall air holes on the lower air supply pipe and the middle air supply pipe is straight-line air flow, the straight-line air flow is respectively opposite-rushed into the furnace chamber with fuel and main flame, the downward oblique air flow is obliquely-downward injected into the rising smoke dust channel and is opposite-rushed with smoke dust of the rising channel, the upward returning and burning of the smoke dust are blocked, the air flow direction of the upper air supply pipe injected into the combustion bin is in the downward oblique direction, and the air flow forms a circular oxygen-enriched area space to form a barrier to the upward smoke dust.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the vibration subassembly includes waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo, inlet tube and drain pipe, waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo outside is fixed connection with the heating cylinder, waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo's one side intercommunication has intermittent type subassembly, waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo's opposite side intercommunication has inlet tube and the drain pipe that distributes from top to bottom, waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo's top is equipped with the closing plate, the top fixedly connected with sliding frame of closing plate, sliding frame outside sliding connection has a guiding frame, the outside fixedly connected with guiding frame of guiding frame, the top and the heating cylinder of guiding frame are fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with sliding cylinder of closing plate, sliding cylinder outside sliding connection has the spacing ring, and the outside of spacing ring is fixed connection with waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo, and when rubbish burns and produces a large amount of heat, its heat can heat source to waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo inside heats, realizes preheating recycle to hot water can be used for using through the drain pipe discharge, and the steam that produces can drive closing plate and sliding frame upwards to make its inside connecting rod drive the filter plate of below and vibrate the rubbish that piles up, make it fully burn, and ensure that rubbish frame moves, and when sliding frame moves upwards, and drive the spacing ring and slide and move upwards and stop the sealing plate and move upwards and move, and stop the setting up and move.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the utility model discloses a waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo, including slip section of thick bamboo, waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo, slip section of thick bamboo is annular setting, slip section of thick bamboo quantity is two and is inside and outside setting, the stop collar is annular setting, the quantity of stop collar is two and is inside and outside setting, and this kind of setting guarantees when the burning boils the inside water of waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo, and its steam promotes the slip frame and removes, can realize the vibration to rubbish to make its rubbish central authorities loose, make things convenient for rubbish to burn, and the setting of stop collar is used for guaranteeing that slip section of thick bamboo can't separate with waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo, realizes sealed purpose.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod of slip frame, the bottom fixedly connected with filter plate of connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with linking bridge of filter plate, the outside fixedly connected with of linking bridge blocks the ring, when the connecting rod drives the filter plate and upwards moves, avoids the filter plate excessively to separate with the lime-ash case and lead to rubbish to get into wherein, makes it unable burning, is provided with linking bridge and blocking ring in the filter plate below, and this kind of setting can effectively avoid filter plate and lime-ash case separation, ensures that rubbish obtains fully burning.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the guide frame top is the inclined plane setting, and this kind of setting ensures that the dust that the burning produced concentrates in the guide frame bottom, and when not using, the dust drops to the bottom and then collects down through the recess of sliding frame top.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the upper part of the sliding frame is provided with a groove for dust to move upwards, the inside of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a vent pipe, the other end of the vent pipe is communicated with the waste heat recovery cylinder, the arrangement ensures that when the water body is heated and steam is generated, the steam drives the sealing plate to move upwards, so that the accumulated garbage below can be normally loosened, the garbage can be conveniently and fully combusted, the steam can be discharged to the outer side of the guide frame through the vent pipe, and at the moment, the dust and the steam are separated, so that the water body is ensured to be clean.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the intermittent type subassembly is including fixed frame, blast pipe and closure plate, the outside of fixed frame is fixed connection with the heating cylinder, the inside fixedly connected with blast pipe of fixed frame to the one end and the vibration subassembly intercommunication of blast pipe, the inboard sliding connection of blast pipe has the closure plate, the top fixedly connected with dwang of closure plate, the top of dwang is rotation connection with fixed frame, the bottom fixedly connected with extension board of closure plate.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with motor of fixed frame, the terminal fixedly connected with of main shaft of motor beats the board, and in case the excessive heating water, its vapor volume is enough to continue to promote the closing plate and shifts up, and the closing plate can't drop this moment, drives through the starter motor and beats the board and rotate, and then makes to beat the board and drive the extension board and remove, and the extension board drives the closure board and removes this moment, and closure board and blast pipe separation make things convenient for steam discharge for quick with steam discharge, make things convenient for the closing plate whereabouts, then make it drive the abundant vibration of rubbish of below, and then guarantee that rubbish fully burns.
As an alternative to the pyrolysis internal recycle garbage incinerator of the invention, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with spring of dwang, the other end and the fixed frame of spring are fixed connection, and when knocking board and extension board separation, it is under the effect of spring, and it ensures that the closure board card goes into inside the blast pipe, realizes sealedly for the accumulation steam makes it can jack up the closing plate and moves, is used for continuously loosening the action to the heap rubbish.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the heating cylinder is arranged in the heating cylinder, the water source is arranged in the heating cylinder, the heating cylinder is heated by heat generated by burning in the incinerator, water vapor is generated, the sealing plate is extruded by the water vapor, and moves upwards, so that the sliding frame moves upwards to drive the connecting rod to move upwards, at the moment, garbage in the burning area can be pushed upwards, the piled garbage is ensured to be loose and easy to burn, the heat generated by burning is used for heating the water source, waste heat recovery can be realized, and the hot water can be utilized;
the sliding cylinder and the limiting ring can keep the heating cylinder sealed, and when water is boiled, the sealing plate can move up and down to a certain extent to drive the connecting rod and the filter plate to move back and forth, so that the piled garbage is loosened;
when the hot water in the heating cylinder is boiled, the hot air can continuously move up the sliding frame and can not fall down when the hot air can not be rapidly discharged, the aim of loosening garbage below can not be achieved, at the moment, the knocking plate is driven to rotate by the starting motor, so that the extension plate is rotated, at the moment, the extension plate can be regularly discharged through the exhaust pipe, the sliding frame can be ensured to fall down normally, the connecting rod is ensured to be driven to move up and down, and further, the accumulated garbage is jacked up, so that the garbage is loose and easy to burn;
when the ash filter is used, ash which is arranged and is convenient to burn can fall through the filter plate, and the arranged connecting frame and the limiting environment-friendly evidence filter plate are not easy to separate from the ash box, so that garbage is prevented from falling into the ash box;
the lower air supply pipe, the middle air supply pipe and the upper air supply pipe are arranged in the furnace body, the upper air supply pipe is obliquely arranged downwards to form a lower oblique angle, the air flow injected into the furnace chamber through the inner furnace wall air holes on the lower air supply pipe and the middle air supply pipe is a straight line air flow, the air flow injected into the furnace chamber through the inner furnace wall air holes on the upper air supply pipe is a downward oblique air flow, the straight line air flow is respectively opposite-rushed with fuel and main flame to enter the furnace chamber, the downward oblique air flow is injected into an ascending smoke dust channel to opposite-rushing with smoke dust of the ascending channel to block the smoke dust from ascending and returning to burn, the air flow direction injected into the combustion bin by the upper air supply pipe is an downward oblique direction, and the air flow forms an annular oxygen-enriched area space to form a barrier to the ascending smoke dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vibration assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the intermittent assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an ash box; 3. a furnace body; 4. a heating cylinder; 5. a vibration assembly; 501. a waste heat recovery cylinder; 502. a water inlet pipe; 503. a drain pipe; 504. a sealing plate; 505. a sliding frame; 506. a guide cylinder; 507. a guide frame; 508. a sliding cylinder; 509. a limiting ring; 510. a connecting rod; 511. a filter plate; 512. a connection frame; 513. a blocking ring; 6. an intermittent assembly; 601. a fixed frame; 602. an exhaust pipe; 603. a closure plate; 604. a rotating lever; 605. a spring; 606. an extension plate; 607. a motor; 608. a striking plate; 7. a first communication pipe; 8. a second communicating pipe; 9. a third communicating pipe; 10. a lower air supply bin; 11. a lower air supply pipe; 12. a middle air supply bin; 13. a middle air supply pipe; 14. an upper air supply pipe; 15. and a gas supply bin above.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the high-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator comprises a base 1, wherein an ash box 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1, a furnace body 3 is fixedly connected above the ash box 2, a heating cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body 3, a vibration component 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating cylinder 4, and an intermittent component 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the heating cylinder 4;
the furnace body 3 is fixedly connected with a lower air supply bin 10, a middle air supply bin 12 and an upper air supply bin 15 which are distributed from bottom to top, the lower air supply bin 10 is fixedly connected with a lower air supply pipe 11, the middle air supply bin 12 is fixedly connected with a middle air supply pipe 13, the upper air supply bin 15 is fixedly connected with an upper air supply pipe 14, the outsides of the lower air supply pipe 11, the middle air supply pipe 13 and the upper air supply pipe 14 are respectively communicated with a first communicating pipe 7, a second communicating pipe 8 and a third communicating pipe 9, and the other ends of the first communicating pipe 7, the second communicating pipe 8 and the third communicating pipe 9 are externally connected with an air pump.
When the garbage incinerator is used for treating garbage, the garbage is thrown into the incinerator, when the garbage is incinerated, the phenomenon that part of garbage is clustered to form piles possibly occurs, the garbage center cannot be completely incinerated when the garbage is incinerated, or the garbage needs to be incinerated for a long time, and then the effect of the incineration is poor, if the garbage is not completely incinerated, the clustered garbage is required to be manually transported back to be disassembled for re-incineration, the garbage is very inconvenient to use, when the garbage incinerator is used, garbage is thrown into the incinerator body 3, the waste heat recovery cylinder 501 in the vibrating assembly 5 can be heated by heat generated by garbage combustion, generated steam can drive accumulated garbage below to push upwards, further the garbage pile is loosened, the garbage is fully combusted conveniently, in the steam generation process, the intermittent assembly 6 is used for ensuring that the steam can be continuously exhausted, the vibrating assembly 5 is ensured to vibrate back and forth, and the arranged lower air supply bin 10, the middle air supply bin 12 and the lower air supply tube 11 in the upper air supply bin 15 are directly discharged to the inside the incinerator body 3 under the action of an external air pump, and the continuous combustion is ensured.
Example 2
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the lower air supply pipe 11, the middle air supply pipe 13 and the upper air supply chamber 15 are spirally disposed, the outer surfaces of the lower air supply pipe 11 and the middle air supply pipe 13 are provided with air exhaust holes, the air exhaust holes are horizontally disposed, and the outer side of the upper air supply chamber 15 is provided with air exhaust holes and is inclined downward.
The lateral full-coverage combustion under the air three-dimensional combustion technology comprises an inner furnace wall and an air supply system arranged around the inner furnace wall, wherein the bottom of the inner furnace wall is a combustion part, the air supply system is used for supplying air to the inner furnace wall through 360-degree annular multi-layer lateral air supply of the inner furnace wall, the full-coverage arrangement of the air supply system is formed, the air supply system comprises an upper air supply bin 15, a middle air supply bin 12 and a lower air supply bin 10, a fuel layer is arranged at the bottom of the combustion bin, the lower air supply bin 10 corresponds to the fuel layer, the middle air supply bin 12 corresponds to a main combustion flame area, the upper air supply bin 15 corresponds to an upper flame and smoke rising area, air flows injected into the furnace chamber through inner furnace wall air holes on a lower air supply pipe 11 and a middle air supply pipe 13 are linear air flows, the linear air flows respectively and are opposite to the fuel and the main flame, downward oblique air flows are injected into a rising smoke channel, the downward oblique air flows opposite to smoke dust of the rising channel, the upward return combustion is blocked, the air flows above the upper air supply pipe is injected into the lower oblique air flow direction of the combustion bin, the lower air supply bin is opposite to the smoke dust, the upper air supply bin is opposite to the upper oblique air flow, and the annular oxygen-enriched area space is formed, and the upward oxygen enriched barrier is formed.
Example 3
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 3, specifically, the vibration assembly 5 includes a waste heat recovery cylinder 501, a water inlet pipe 502 and a water outlet pipe 503, the outer side of the waste heat recovery cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the heating cylinder 4, one side of the waste heat recovery cylinder 501 is connected with an intermittent assembly 6, the other side of the waste heat recovery cylinder 501 is connected with the water inlet pipe 502 and the water outlet pipe 503 which are vertically distributed, a sealing plate 504 is arranged above the waste heat recovery cylinder 501, a sliding frame 505 is fixedly connected above the sealing plate 504, a guiding cylinder 506 is slidingly connected outside the sliding frame 505, a guiding frame 507 is fixedly connected outside the guiding frame 506, a top of the guiding frame 507 is fixedly connected with the heating cylinder 4, a sliding cylinder 508 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 509 at the bottom of the sealing plate 504, and the outer side of the limiting ring 509 is fixedly connected with the waste heat recovery cylinder 501.
When garbage burns to generate a large amount of heat, the heat of the garbage can heat a water source inside the waste heat recovery cylinder 501 to realize preheating recovery and utilization, and the hot water can be discharged through the drain pipe 503 for use, the generated steam can drive the sealing plate 504 and the sliding frame 505 to move upwards, and the connecting rod 510 inside the garbage can drive the filter plate 511 below to vibrate the accumulated garbage to loosen the garbage, so that the garbage can be fully combusted, and when the sliding frame 505 moves upwards, the sealing plate 504 is driven to move, the sealing plate 504 drives the sliding cylinder 508 to move upwards, and the limiting ring 509 is used for blocking the sliding cylinder 508 to move upwards excessively and separate from the waste heat recovery cylinder 501.
Example 4
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 3, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, specifically, the sliding cylinders 508 are arranged in a ring shape, the number of the sliding cylinders 508 is two and arranged inside and outside, the limiting rings 509 are arranged in a ring shape, and the number of the limiting rings 509 is two and arranged inside and outside.
This kind of setting guarantees when the burning boils the inside water of waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo 501, and its steam promotes the slip frame 505 and removes, can realize the vibration to rubbish to make its rubbish central authorities loose, make things convenient for rubbish to burn, and stop collar 509's setting is used for guaranteeing that slip section of thick bamboo 508 can't separate with waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo 501, realizes sealed purpose.
Example 5
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 4, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, specifically, a connecting rod 510 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding frame 505, a filter plate 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 510, a connecting frame 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 511, and a blocking ring 513 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame 512.
When the connecting rod 510 drives the filter plate 511 to move upwards, the filter plate 511 is prevented from being excessively separated from the ash box 2 to cause that garbage enters the filter plate 511 and cannot burn, and the connecting frame 512 and the blocking ring 513 are arranged below the filter plate 511, so that the filter plate 511 is effectively prevented from being separated from the ash box 2, and the garbage is ensured to be fully burned.
Example 6
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 5, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 3, specifically, the guide frame 507 is disposed above an inclined plane.
This arrangement ensures that dust from combustion is concentrated at the bottom of the guide 507 and, when not in use, falls through the recess above the sliding frame 505 to the lower bottom and is then collected.
Example 7
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 6, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, specifically, a groove is formed above the sliding frame 505 for dust to move upwards, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding frame 505, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the waste heat recovery cylinder 501.
This kind of setting guarantees in the water heating to when producing steam, steam drives closing plate 504 and shifts up, can normally make the rubbish of piling up of below loose, makes things convenient for rubbish to fully burn, and steam can be through the breather pipe discharge to the outside of leading truck 507, is used for dust and steam separation this moment, and then ensures that the water is clean.
Example 8
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the intermittent assembly 6 specifically includes a fixing frame 601, an exhaust pipe 602 and a blocking plate 603, the outer side of the fixing frame 601 is fixedly connected with the heating cylinder 4, the exhaust pipe 602 is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixing frame 601, one end of the exhaust pipe 602 is communicated with the vibration assembly 5, the blocking plate 603 is slidingly connected with the inner side of the exhaust pipe 602, the top of the blocking plate 603 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 604, the top of the rotating rod 604 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 601, and the bottom of the blocking plate 603 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 606.
The motor 607 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 601, and the striking plate 608 is fixedly connected to the end of the spindle of the motor 607.
Once the water body is overheated, the steam amount is enough to continuously push the sealing plate 504 to move upwards, at the moment, the sealing plate 504 cannot fall down, the striking plate 608 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 607, the striking plate 608 is further driven to move the extension plate 606, at the moment, the extension plate 606 is driven to move the blocking plate 603, the blocking plate 603 is separated from the exhaust pipe 602, steam is conveniently discharged, the steam is quickly discharged, the sealing plate 504 is conveniently fallen down, and then garbage below the sealing plate is driven to vibrate fully, so that the garbage is guaranteed to burn fully.
Example 9
In this embodiment, as an improvement of embodiment 8, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, specifically, a spring 605 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 604, and the other end of the spring 605 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 601.
When the knocking plate 608 is separated from the extending plate 606, under the action of the spring 605, the blocking plate 603 is ensured to be clamped into the exhaust pipe 602 to realize sealing, so that steam is accumulated, and the sealing plate can jack up the sealing plate 504 to move upwards for continuously loosening the piled garbage.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is noted that there is objectively no limit to the specific structure disclosed herein, since numerous modifications, adaptations and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, and the above-described features can be combined in any suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. High temperature schizolysis inner loop garbage incinerator, including base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an ash box (2) is fixedly connected above the base (1), a furnace body (3) is fixedly connected above the ash box (2), a heating cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body (3), a vibration component (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating cylinder (4), and an intermittent component (6) is fixedly connected to the side face of the heating cylinder (4);
the device is characterized in that a lower air supply bin (10), a middle air supply bin (12) and an upper air supply bin (15) which are distributed from bottom to top are fixedly connected inside the furnace body (3), a lower air supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected inside the lower air supply bin (10), a middle air supply pipe (13) is fixedly connected inside the middle air supply bin (12), an upper air supply pipe (14) is fixedly connected inside the upper air supply bin (15), and a first communication pipe (7), a second communication pipe (8) and a third communication pipe (9) are respectively communicated with the outer sides of the lower air supply pipe (11), the middle air supply pipe (13) and the upper air supply pipe (14), and the other ends of the first communication pipe (7), the second communication pipe (8) and the third communication pipe (9) are externally connected with an air pump;
the vibration assembly (5) comprises a waste heat recovery cylinder (501), a water inlet pipe (502) and a water outlet pipe (503), wherein the outer side of the waste heat recovery cylinder (501) is fixedly connected with a heating cylinder (4), one side of the waste heat recovery cylinder (501) is communicated with an intermittent assembly (6), the other side of the waste heat recovery cylinder (501) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (502) and the water outlet pipe (503) which are distributed up and down, a sealing plate (504) is arranged above the waste heat recovery cylinder (501), a sliding frame (505) is fixedly connected above the sealing plate (504), a guide cylinder (506) is slidingly connected outside the sliding frame (505), a guide frame (507) is fixedly connected outside the guide cylinder (506), the top of the guide frame (507) is fixedly connected with the heating cylinder (4), a sliding cylinder (508) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing plate (504), a limiting ring (509) is slidingly connected outside the sliding cylinder (508), and the outer side of the limiting ring (509) is fixedly connected with the waste heat recovery cylinder (501).
The sliding cylinders (508) are annularly arranged, the number of the sliding cylinders (508) is two, the sliding cylinders are internally and externally arranged, the limiting rings (509) are annularly arranged, and the number of the limiting rings (509) is two, and the limiting rings are internally and externally arranged;
the inside of the sliding frame (505) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (510), the bottom of the connecting rod (510) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (511), the bottom of the filter plate (511) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (512), and the outer side of the connecting frame (512) is fixedly connected with a blocking ring (513);
intermittent type subassembly (6) are including fixed frame (601), blast pipe (602) and closure plate (603), the outside of fixed frame (601) is fixed connection with heating cylinder (4), the inside fixedly connected with blast pipe (602) of fixed frame (601) to the one end and the vibration subassembly (5) intercommunication of blast pipe (602), the inboard sliding connection of blast pipe (602) has closure plate (603), the top fixedly connected with dwang (604) of closure plate (603), the top and the fixed frame (601) of dwang (604) are the rotation and are connected, the bottom fixedly connected with extension plate (606) of closure plate (603);
the inside fixedly connected with motor (607) of fixed frame (601), the main shaft end fixedly connected with of motor (607) strikes board (608).
2. The pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the air supply device is characterized in that the lower air supply pipe (11), the middle air supply pipe (13) and the upper air supply bin (15) are spirally arranged, the outer surfaces of the lower air supply pipe (11) and the middle air supply pipe (13) are provided with exhaust holes which are horizontally arranged, and the outer side of the upper air supply bin (15) is provided with exhaust holes which are obliquely arranged downwards.
3. The pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the guide frame (507) is provided with an inclined plane.
4. The pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with breather pipe of sliding frame (505) to the other end and waste heat recovery section of thick bamboo (501) of breather pipe communicate.
5. The pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of dwang (604) fixedly connected with spring (605), the other end of spring (605) is fixed connection with fixed frame (601).
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| CN202310042694.4A CN115949951B (en) | 2023-01-28 | 2023-01-28 | High-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator |
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| CN202310042694.4A CN115949951B (en) | 2023-01-28 | 2023-01-28 | High-temperature pyrolysis internal circulation garbage incinerator |
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| CN115949951B true CN115949951B (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2001153322A (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2001-06-08 | Kangen Yoyu Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Process for melting furnace of shaft kiln, cupola, blast furnace, and rotary kiln |
| CN2597844Y (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-01-07 | 昆明理工大学 | Side blasting type house refuse direct gasifying fusing incinerator |
| CN105135463A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 裴韩佶 | Hydraulically fed combustible material combustion and heat utilization device |
| CN111351069B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-11-19 | 韶关市海粤生物科技发展有限公司 | Gasification furnace capable of fully combusting |
| CN111686571A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-22 | 徐科明 | Self-cleaning heat energy recovery energy-saving combustion waste gas treatment device |
| CN112251260B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-07-12 | 北京衡燃科技有限公司 | Overhead feeding TFB gasification furnace |
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2023
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