CN115943909A

CN115943909A - Broiler is bred and uses multilayer wisdom chicken coop

Info

Publication number: CN115943909A
Application number: CN202310224154.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李德华; 朱金龙; 崔银久; 罗晓杰
Original assignee: Shandong Ansheng Future Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Ansheng Future Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-10
Filing date: 2023-03-10
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2043-03-10
Also published as: CN115943909B

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of broiler breeding, and provides a multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, which comprises: a plurality of single-layer henhouses; switching component, it includes first screw rod, the individual layer chicken coop internal rotation is equipped with first screw rod, first screw rod top slides and is equipped with the movable plate, wear to establish the lifter plate on the movable plate, the lifter plate bottom is equipped with the bottom plate of seting up waist type groove, the arm-tie is connected to the movable plate, be equipped with first guide arm on the arm-tie, it is equipped with first bevel gear to rotate on the first screw rod, be equipped with interior ratchet on the first bevel gear, be equipped with the pawl on the first screw rod, the individual layer chicken coop internal rotation is equipped with the carousel of connecting second bevel gear, be equipped with two pipes between the carousel, wear to establish the pivot in the pipe, the pipe internal rotation is equipped with first reel, twine the rolling up tape on the first reel, the slip of pivot middle part is equipped with the sleeve pipe, be equipped with first spring between sleeve pipe lateral wall and pipe lateral wall. Therefore, the invention not only can reduce the cleaning workload, but also can improve the working efficiency, and can improve the cleaning effect through multiple times of cleaning.

Description

Broiler is bred and uses multilayer wisdom chicken coop

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of broiler breeding, in particular to a multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding.

Background

When young chickens are bred, the young chickens are placed in a henhouse box for breeding because of small volume and limited activity space, and the resource waste can be caused when the young chickens are bred in a breeding field of adult chickens; the chicken coop case can supply the young chicken to breed in the limited space of make full use of, but present most chicken coop case clearance is got up comparatively difficultly, and the germ can not in time be multiplied in the excrement and urine clearance, is unfavorable for the normal growth of young chicken.

For example, in an agricultural breeding henhouse with publication number CN212937351U, which is easy to clean and disassemble, the cleaning of the inside of the henhouse is ensured by using a mode that excrement falls down from a transverse plate with a net-shaped hollow structure, but the mode cannot ensure that the excrement can fall down completely at the hollow structure, and still cannot avoid the need of cleaning the inside of a henhouse box again, and the excrement cleaning mode is not convenient to expand into a multilayer structure, and cannot improve the utilization rate of space.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide the multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, which is simple in structure and convenient to use, can reduce the workload in the cleaning process, can shorten the time required by the replacement and cleaning process, improves the working efficiency, and can improve the cleaning effect through multiple cleaning.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, comprising: a plurality of single-layer henhouses which are arranged in a stacked manner; the switching assembly comprises a first screw and a moving plate, wherein the first screws are rotatably arranged in the side walls of two sides of the single-layer henhouse, the moving plate is slidably arranged above the first screws, a lifting plate penetrates through the moving plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a bottom plate, a waist-shaped groove with threads at the bottom is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate, a guide plate is arranged at the top of the lifting plate, a guide rail is arranged on the single-layer henhouse, one end of the guide rail is provided with a triangular block, the moving plate is connected with a pulling plate, a first guide rod is arranged on the pulling plate, the first screw is rotatably provided with a first bevel gear, an inner ratchet wheel is arranged on the first bevel gear, a pawl is arranged on the first screw, two rotating discs are rotatably arranged in the single-layer henhouse, a second bevel gear is arranged on each rotating disc, two circular tubes are arranged between the rotating discs, a rotating shaft penetrates through the circular tubes, a first winding drum is rotatably arranged in each circular tube, a bearing belt is wound on each winding drum, the tail end of each bearing belt extends out of each circular tube, a through hole is arranged in the middle of each rotating shaft, a square tube is slidably arranged on the square rod, a sleeve tube, threads are arranged on the outer wall of each sleeve, and a first winding spring is arranged between each side wall of each sleeve; and cleaning components are arranged in the single-layer henhouse.

According to the multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, the single-layer henhouse comprises the base and the supporting rods, the top surface of the base is provided with the plurality of supporting rods, the top ends of the supporting rods are connected with the top base, the adjacent supporting rods are provided with the fences, and one side of each fence is provided with the side door.

According to the multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, the cleaning component comprises a second winding drum and cleaning rollers, the second winding drum is rotatably arranged in the base, first fixing shafts are arranged at two ends of the second winding drum, one first fixing shaft is connected with the second driving piece, two cleaning rollers are arranged in the base, second fixing shafts are arranged at two ends of the cleaning rollers, and a second belt is connected between the first fixing shafts and the second fixing shafts.

According to the multilayer intelligent chicken house for broiler breeding, the first belt is connected between the two first screw rods, one first screw rod is connected with the first driving piece, and the first driving piece is arranged on the side wall of the base.

According to the multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, the base is provided with the clamping groove matched with the bearing belt, the base above the clamping groove is internally provided with the matching plate in a sliding mode, the matching plate is provided with the plurality of ejector blocks, the top of the clamping groove is provided with the plurality of pressing blocks matched with the ejector blocks in a sliding mode, and the base is provided with the second screw rod matched with the matching plate.

According to the multilayer intelligent chicken house for broiler breeding, the second fixing shafts far away from the second driving pieces are internally provided with water inlet pipes, the water inlet pipes are connected with water pipe pipelines, and the side walls of the cleaning rollers are respectively provided with a plurality of brushes and spray holes.

According to the multilayer intelligent chicken house for broiler breeding, the lifting plate is provided with the middle plate, and a plurality of second springs are arranged between the middle plate and the moving plate.

According to the multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, the connecting rod is arranged between the moving plate and the pulling plate.

According to the multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, a control console is arranged beside the single-layer henhouse at the lowest position.

The invention aims to provide a multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, which can automatically complete the rolling, switching and unfolding of a carrying belt by arranging a switching component, reduce the workload of a cleaning process and improve the efficiency of cleaning work; through setting up the cleaning assembly, not only can accomplish the washing in take over automatically, can also improve the cleaning performance through wasing many times, the cleaning process is accomplished alone moreover, has improved work efficiency. In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: not only can reduce the work load of cleaning process, can also shorten the required time of change and cleaning process, promote work efficiency, can improve the cleaning performance through wasing many times moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a general structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is a sectional view of an internal structure of a single-layered chicken house, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2, fig. 4 is a sectional view of a structure at a first reel, fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 4, fig. 6 is a sectional view of a structure at a side cavity, fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 6, fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion D of fig. 6, and fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a structure at a pressing block.

In the figure: 1-base, 11-support rod, 12-top seat, 13-rail, 14-clamping groove, 15-pressing block, 16-matching plate, 161-top block, 17-second screw, 2-switching component, 21-round tube, 211-rotating shaft, 22-first reel, 221-sleeve, 23-bearing belt, 24-rotating disc, 241-connecting shaft, 242-first bevel gear, 25-first screw, 251-first driving component, 252-second bevel gear, 253-first belt, 26-moving plate, 261-lifting plate, 262-bottom plate, 263-connecting rod, 264-pulling plate, 265-first guide rod, 27-guide rail, rotating plate, 28-triangular block, 3-cleaning component, 31-second reel, 311-traction plate, 312-second guide rod, 313-first fixed shaft, 32-second driving component, 33-cleaning roller, 331-second fixed shaft, 34-second belt, and 4-control console.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the invention provides a multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler chicken breeding, which comprises a plurality of stacked single-layer henhouses, wherein bases 1 are arranged at the bottoms of the single-layer henhouses, water outlet pipes (not shown) are arranged on the side walls of the bases 1, a plurality of supporting rods 11 are arranged on the top surface of the bases 1, the tops of the supporting rods 11 are connected with top bases 12, fences 13 are arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods 11, the fences 13 can prevent broiler chickens from drilling out, side doors are arranged on the fences 13 on one side, and switching assemblies 2 and cleaning assemblies 3 are arranged in the single-layer henhouses.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the switching assembly 2 includes a circular tube 21, a rotation shaft 211, a first drum 22, a bushing 221, a bearing belt 23, a rotary table 24, a connection shaft 241, a first bevel gear 242, a first screw 25, a first driving member 251, a second bevel gear 252, a first belt 253, a moving plate 26, a lifting plate 261, a bottom plate 262, a connecting rod 263, a pulling plate 264, a first guide rod 265, a guide rail 27, a rotating plate 271, and a triangular block 28. All be equipped with in the both sides lateral wall of base 1 perpendicular to side door and dodge the chamber, dodge the intracavity and all rotate and be equipped with horizontally first screw rod 25, be connected with first belt 253 between two first screw rods 25, one of them first screw rod 25 wears out to dodge and connects first driving piece 251 after the chamber, and on base 1 lateral wall was located to first driving piece 251, first driving piece 251 can drive two first screw rod 25 synchronous rotations. All slide in the dodging intracavity and be equipped with the movable plate 26, slide on the movable plate 26 and wear to be equipped with lifter plate 261, lifter plate 261 bottom is equipped with the bottom plate 262 with first screw rod 25 complex, is equipped with waist type groove on the bottom plate 262, and waist type groove bottom is equipped with the screw thread, and when the screw thread of waist type groove bottom and first screw rod 25 complex, first screw rod 25 is rotatory can drive movable plate 26 and move along first screw rod 25. A pulling plate 264 is arranged on one side of the avoiding cavity close to the center of the base 1 in a sliding mode, and a connecting rod 263 is arranged between the pulling plate 264 and the moving plate 26. Dodge the chamber top surface and be equipped with guide rail 27, the inside cavity of guide rail 27 and guide rail 27 bottom be equipped with lifter plate 261 complex fluting, the lifter plate 261 top be equipped with guide rail 27 complex baffle, be equipped with the intermediate lamella on the lifter plate 261, be equipped with a plurality of second springs between intermediate lamella and the movable plate 26, when the second spring is in natural state, the baffle is located inside guide rail 27, and lifter plate 261 and fluting cooperation. One end of the first screw 25, which is far away from the first driving member 251, is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear 252, an inner ratchet (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the second bevel gear 252, and a pawl (not shown in the figure) matched with the inner ratchet is arranged on the first screw 25, so that the second bevel gear 252 can only rotate in one direction. The avoidance cavity is internally provided with a rotating disc 24, the side wall of the rotating disc 24 is provided with a connecting shaft 241, the connecting shaft 241 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the avoidance cavity, the connecting shaft 241 is provided with a first bevel gear 242 meshed with a second bevel gear 252, and the second bevel gear 252 can drive the rotating disc 24 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1-8, two round tubes 21 are arranged between two turntables 24 (the round tubes 21 are symmetrically arranged relative to a circle center connecting line of the two turntables 24), a rotating shaft 211 is arranged in each round tube 21 in a penetrating manner, the two ends of the rotating shaft 211 are rotatably connected with the turntables 24, first winding drums 22 are arranged in each round tube 21, bearing belts 23 are connected to the first winding drums 22, notches matched with the bearing belts 23 are formed in the round tubes 21, the first winding drums 22 are rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 211, the middle portions of the rotating shaft 211 are square rod portions, sleeves 221 are slidably arranged on the square rod portions, threads are arranged on the outer walls of the sleeves 221 and the inner walls of the first winding drums 22, first springs are arranged between the side walls of the sleeves 221 and the side walls of the round tubes 21, and when the first springs are in a natural state, the bearing belts 23 are basically and completely wound on the first winding drums 22 (the bearing belts 23 only have tail ends extending out of the round tubes 21). The bottom surface of the pull plate 264 is provided with a first guide rod 265, and the end of the bearing belt 23 is provided with a through hole matched with the first guide rod 265. When the moving plate 26 is located at an end far away from the first driving member 251, the first guide rod 265 is engaged with the through hole, the first spring is in a natural state, the thread at the bottom of the kidney-shaped groove is engaged with the first screw 25, the first screw 25 rotates forward, the moving plate 26 moves towards the first driving member 251, and the first guide rod 265 drives the receiving belt 23 to extend out of the circular tube 21. One end of the guide rail 27 close to the first driving member 251 is provided with a triangular block 28, the triangular block 28 can drive the lifting plate 261 to move downwards, the guide rail 27 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 271 (the rotating plate 271 is also provided with a slot), which is matched with the triangular block 28, when the moving plate 26 moves to the guide plate and is matched with the triangular block 28, the thread at the bottom of the waist-shaped slot is disengaged from the first screw 25, under the action of the first spring, the carrying belt 23 is automatically retracted, and the moving plate 26 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the first driving member 251 (at this time, the guide plate does not enter the guide rail 27). When the receiving belt 23 is reset, the first screw 25 is rotated reversely, at this time, the rotating disc 24 is rotated to drive the two circular tubes 21 to exchange positions (because the rotating disc 24 only needs to rotate 180 degrees to exchange positions of the two circular tubes 21, the moving distance of the moving plate 26 is negligible during the process), a balancing weight (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the circular tube 21, in the process of unfolding or folding the receiving belt 23 (namely, the process of compressing or resetting the first spring), the force given to the sleeve 221 by the first reel 22 can be overcome by the gravity of the balancing weight and the friction force between the rotating shaft 211 and the rotating disc 24, the receiving belt 23 can be smoothly unfolded or folded, and the balancing weight can ensure that the through hole can still be matched with the first guide rod 265 or the second guide rod 312 after the position of the circular tube 21 is switched.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a cleaning assembly 3 is disposed in the base 1, and the cleaning assembly 3 includes a second winding drum 31, a traction plate 311, a second guide rod 312, a first fixing shaft 313, a second driving member 32, a cleaning roller 33, a second fixing shaft 331, and a second belt 34. The second reel 31 is arranged in the base 1, the two ends of the second reel 31 are respectively provided with a first fixing shaft 313 penetrating into the avoidance cavity, the second reel 31 is provided with a traction plate 311, the traction plate 311 is a flexible plate and can be wound on the second reel 31, and the top surface of the traction plate 311 is provided with a second guide rod 312 matched with the through hole. Be equipped with two cleaning rollers 33 in the base 1, when the receiving belt 23 on the first reel 22 that is located the below twines on to second reel 31, two cleaning rollers 33 are located the top and the below of this receiving belt 23 respectively, cleaning roller 33 both ends all are equipped with the second fixed axle 331 that penetrates in dodging the intracavity, second driving piece 32 is connected to one of them first fixed axle 313, be located same dodge intracavity first fixed axle 313 and second fixed axle 331 between be connected with second belt 34, second driving piece 32 can drive second reel 31 and two cleaning rollers 33 synchronous revolution. The cleaning roller 33 surface all is equipped with a plurality of brushes and orifice, and the inside cavity of cleaning roller 33 is equipped with the inlet tube (not drawn in the picture) in keeping away from the second fixed axle 331 of second driving piece 32, advances water piping connection water pipe way, can will scrub and combine together with washing, improves cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1-8, preferably, dodge the chamber top and all be equipped with and hold the double-layered groove 14 of taking 23 complex, it has cooperation board 16 to slide in the base 1 lateral wall of pressing from both sides groove 14 top, cooperation board 16 bottom surface is equipped with a plurality of kicking blocks 161, it wears to be equipped with a plurality of and kicking block 161 complex compact heap 15 to press from both sides 14 top slip, threaded connection has on the base 1 lateral wall with cooperation board 16 complex second screw rod 17, rotatory second screw rod 17 can make kicking block 161 and compact heap 15 cooperation, thereby make compact heap 15 with holding area 23 fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, a control console 4 is preferably provided beside the lowest single-layer henhouse, and the first driving member 251 and the second driving member 32 in each single-layer henhouse can be controlled to operate and stop through the control console 4.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the first driving member 251 and the second driving member 32 are preferably both rotating electric machines capable of providing sufficient power for the operation of the device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, it is preferable that a user selects a material of the traction plate 311 according to actual conditions, or a pillar (not shown) is installed on a side wall of the base 1 to be engaged with the traction plate 311, so as to ensure that the second guide bar 312 is smoothly engaged with the through hole.

In the implementation process of the invention: the user drives broilers in a certain single-layer henhouse completely (the user can select to install a support plate below the unfolded receiving belt 23 according to actual conditions), at the moment, the receiving belt 23 on the first reel 22 positioned above is in an unfolded state, the moving plate 26 is positioned on one side of the first driving piece 251 (devices such as a food basin and a water basin in the single-layer henhouse are arranged in a ground-off mode and are not in contact with the receiving belt 23), then the user twists the second screw 17 to enable the pressing block 15 to be disengaged from the receiving belt 23, the first driving piece 251 is started, the first screw 25 rotates forwards, the moving plate 26 moves towards the direction of the first driving piece 251, the guide plate is engaged with the triangular block 28 to enable the threads at the bottom of the waist-shaped groove to be disengaged from the first screw 25, under the action of the first spring, the supporting belt 23 is wound on the first reel 22 by itself, and the end of the supporting belt 23 extends out of the circular tube 21 (the guide plate does not enter the inside of the guide rail 27 in the process), when the moving plate 26 moves to the end far away from the first driving member 251, under the action of the second spring, the thread at the bottom of the kidney-shaped groove is matched with the first screw 25, then the first driving member 251 rotates reversely, the inner ratchet wheel is matched with the pawl, the second bevel gear 252 drives the first bevel gear 242 to rotate, so that the turntable 24 drives the two circular tubes 21 to exchange positions, the cleaned supporting belt 23 moves to the upper side, the unwashed supporting belt 23 moves to the lower side, the first guide rod 265 is matched with the through hole of the upper supporting belt 23, the first screw 25 rotates forwards, the moving plate 26 drives the pull plate 264 to move towards the first driving member 251, the cleaned supporting belt 23 is unfolded, and the user twists the second screw 17 to enable the pressing block 15 to press the supporting belt 23 tightly. At this time, the second guide rod 312 is matched with the through hole of the receiving belt 23 below, the second driving element 32 is started to wind the receiving belt 23 on the first winding drum 22 below on the second winding drum 31, the cleaning roller 33 washes and scrubs two sides of the receiving belt 23 in the movement process of the receiving belt 23, the cleaning process is completed after the second winding drum 31 rotates repeatedly for a plurality of times, and the receiving belt 23 below is reset to wait for next switching.

The invention provides a multilayer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding, which can automatically complete the rolling, switching and unfolding of a carrying belt by arranging a switching component, thereby reducing the workload of a cleaning process and improving the efficiency of cleaning work; through setting up the washing subassembly, not only can accomplish the washing of holding the area automatically, can also improve the cleaning performance through wasing many times, the cleaning process is accomplished alone moreover, has improved work efficiency. In summary, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: not only can reduce the work load of cleaning process, can also shorten the required time of change and cleaning process, promote work efficiency, can improve the cleaning performance through wasing many times moreover.

The present invention is capable of other embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meat chicken is bred and uses multilayer wisdom chicken coop which characterized in that includes:

a plurality of single-layer henhouses which are arranged in a stacked manner;

the switching assembly comprises a first screw and a moving plate, the first screws are rotatably arranged in the side walls of two sides of the single-layer henhouse, the moving plate is slidably arranged above the first screws, a lifting plate penetrates through the moving plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a bottom plate, a waist-shaped groove with threads at the bottom is formed in the bottom plate, a guide plate is arranged at the top of the lifting plate, a guide rail is arranged on the single-layer henhouse, one end of the guide rail is provided with a triangular block, the moving plate is connected with a pull plate, the pull plate is provided with a first guide rod, the first screw is rotatably provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is provided with an inner ratchet wheel, the first screw is provided with a pawl, the single-layer henhouse is rotatably provided with two rotating discs, the rotating discs are respectively provided with second bevel gears, two circular tubes are arranged between the rotating discs, a rotating shaft penetrates through the circular tubes, a first winding drum is rotatably arranged in the circular tubes, a winding belt is wound on the first winding drum, the end of the circular tube extends out of the circular tube and is provided with a through hole, the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a square is arranged on the square rod, a sleeve is slidably arranged on the square rod part of the square rod, the sleeve tube, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve and on the first winding drum, and a first winding tube, and a spring is arranged between the side wall of the first winding tube;

and cleaning components are arranged in the single-layer henhouse.

2. The broiler is bred and uses multilayer wisdom chicken coop of claim 1, characterized in that, the individual layer chicken coop includes base and bracing piece, the top surface of base is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces, the footstock is connected on the top of bracing piece, all is equipped with the rail between the adjacent bracing piece, wherein one side be equipped with the side door on the rail.

3. The broiler breeding uses multilayer wisdom chicken coop of claim 2, characterized in that, it includes second reel and cleaning roller to wash the subassembly, the second reel rotates and locates in the base, the both ends of second reel all are equipped with first fixed axle, and one of them first fixed axle is connected the second driving piece, be equipped with two cleaning roller in the base, the both ends of cleaning roller all are equipped with the second fixed axle, first fixed axle with the second fixed inter-axial is connected the second belt.

4. The broiler breeding multi-layer intelligent henhouse of claim 2, wherein two first screws are connected with a first belt, one of the first screws is connected with a first driving member, and the first driving member is arranged on the side wall of the base.

5. The multi-layer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base is provided with a clamp groove matched with the carrying belt, a matching plate is slidably arranged in the base above the clamp groove, the matching plate is provided with a plurality of top blocks, the top of the clamp groove is slidably provided with a plurality of pressing blocks matched with the top blocks, and the base is provided with a second screw matched with the matching plate.

6. The broiler breeding uses multilayer wisdom chicken coop of claim 3, characterized in that, all be equipped with the inlet tube in keeping away from the second fixed axle of second driving piece, advance water piping connection water pipe way, all be equipped with a plurality of brushes and orifice on the lateral wall of cleaning roller.

7. The multi-layer intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding of claim 1, wherein an intermediate plate is arranged on the lifting plate, and a plurality of second springs are arranged between the intermediate plate and the moving plate.

8. The multi-layered intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding of claim 1, wherein a connecting rod is arranged between the moving plate and the pulling plate.

9. The multi-layered intelligent henhouse for broiler breeding of claim 1, wherein a console is provided beside the single-layered henhouse at the bottom.