CN115778988A - Massa Medicata Fermentata decoction process and equipment - Google Patents
Massa Medicata Fermentata decoction process and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115778988A CN115778988A CN202211513916.8A CN202211513916A CN115778988A CN 115778988 A CN115778988 A CN 115778988A CN 202211513916 A CN202211513916 A CN 202211513916A CN 115778988 A CN115778988 A CN 115778988A
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
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- 235000001405 Artemisia annua Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine processing, in particular to a medicated leaven decocting process and equipment, which comprises S101, weighing sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper and xanthium sibiricum, putting the weighed materials into a decocting pot in decocting equipment, adding 15 times of water, and decocting for 1 hour; s102, adding 10 times of water into the decocting pot, and decocting for half an hour; s103, putting the phaseolus calcaratus into a frying and boiling pot, adding 15 times of water, and boiling for 1-2 hours until the phaseolus calcaratus is well boiled; can carry out gasification treatment to the feed liquid of inside through the boiling out pot in the decocte equipment, thereby the residue of effectual rejection sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium grass, phaseolus calcaratus, make the material that dissolves in to the water further purification treatment, can liquefy the feed liquid after the gasification in the annular pot body of decocte equipment with the help of cooling module simultaneously, and with the help of the effect of centrifugal force, make the annular pot internal carry out the layering and handle, thereby convenience of customers draws the feed liquid of required position in the annular pot internal flexibility.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine processing, in particular to a process and equipment for decocting medicated leaven.
Background
Medicated leaven is a name of medicine and is composed of red-knees herb, sweet wormwood herb, xanthium sibiricum, phaseolus calcaratus, bitter apricot seed, wheat bran and flour. In the preparation process of the medicated leaven, polygonum hydropiper, sweet wormwood herb, xanthium sibiricum and phaseolus calcaratus need to be decocted and processed, and in the prior art, for example, the patent number is CN201910912049.7, which discloses a reciprocating feeding type medicinal material cleaning and decocting integrated extraction device, which comprises a cleaning pool, a rotary cylinder, a movable accommodating plate, a bottom plate, a decocting machine body, a valve, a baffle plate and an elastic part; a first opening at the bottom of the cleaning pool, wherein the rotation of the bottom plate can open and close the first opening; the containing movable plate can be in sliding fit in the cleaning pool through the first sliding groove and can completely slide out of the first discharge hole; the structure improves the coordination and integration effects among all devices in the previous process of extracting solution formation in the water extraction system in the prior art.
However, the inventor finds that when the ingredients of the medicated leaven are decocted in the prior art, the purified feed liquid is difficult to be layered, and the extraction of the required feed liquid at each layered part by a user is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a medicated leaven decocting process and device, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to stratify the material liquid to extract the material liquid at the required stratification position.
Based on the purpose, the invention provides a medicated leaven decocting process, which comprises the following steps: s101, weighing sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper and xanthium sibiricum, putting the weighed sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper and xanthium sibiricum into a decocting pot in a decocting device, adding 15 times of water, and decocting for 1 hour;
s102, adding 10 times of water into the decocting pot, and decocting for half an hour;
s103, putting the phaseolus calcaratus into a frying and boiling pot, adding 15 times of water, and boiling for 1-2 hours until the phaseolus calcaratus is well boiled;
s104, continuously decocting the well-boiled sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium sibiricum and phaseolus calcaratus in a decocting pot;
s105, fishing out the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus in the frying and boiling pot, so that the total amount of the residual liquid of the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus after being fished out and boiled is not more than 150kg;
s106, continuously heating the rest material liquid in the frying and boiling pot, carrying out gasification treatment through the frying and boiling pot, then carrying out liquefaction treatment on the gasified material liquid transferred to the annular pot body by means of the cooling assembly, separating the material liquid and impurities in the annular pot body and realizing layering under the action of centrifugal force, realizing layering arrangement on the periphery of the inner wall of the annular pot body by laminating the material liquid and the impurities after layering under the action of inertia, and further enabling a user to extract the required impurities or the material liquid according to different layering positions.
Can carry out gasification treatment to the feed liquid of inside through frying in shallow oil the saucepan, thereby the effectual residue of rejecting sweet wormwood, the red-knees herb, xanthium grass, the red bean, make the material that dissolves to in the water further purification treatment, can carry out liquefaction processing with the help of the feed liquid after the gasification at the internal ring pot with the help of cooling module simultaneously, thereby can acquire the feed liquid after purifying with liquid form, and with the help of the effect of centrifugal force, make the internal layering of ring pot handle, thereby convenience of customers draws the feed liquid of required position in the internal flexibility of ring pot.
Preferably, in step S101, the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper and the xanthium sibiricum are washed, redundant impurities are filtered, and the washing is performed for the second time after the drying, and the operation is repeated for 2 to 6 times.
Preferably, in step S103, the well-boiled sweet wormwood, red-knees herb, xanthium sibiricum and red bean are pressed down through a filter screen, so that the sweet wormwood, the red-knees herb, the xanthium sibiricum and the red bean are attached to the bottom of the decocting pot and continuously heated.
Preferably, in step S105, the frying pan is rotated, and the cooked sweet wormwood, red pepper, xanthium and red bean are fished out by the centrifugal force, so that only the feed liquid is retained in the frying pan.
Preferably, in step S106, the temperature is raised to heat the decocting pot, so that the material liquid in the decocting pot is gasified, and the material liquid in the gasified state transferred into the annular pot body is liquefied again by the cooling component, thereby realizing the secondary decocting and material selecting.
A pot cover is arranged at the top of a medicated leaven decocting pot, a connecting frame is arranged around the periphery of the decocting pot, an annular pot body is arranged around the connecting frame, and a plurality of plug covers are arranged on the upper surface of the annular pot body; a plurality of guide tubes are arranged around the top of the periphery of the frying pan, one end of each guide tube is connected with the annular pan body, and the frying pan is communicated with the annular pan body through the plurality of guide tubes;
wherein, the surplus feed liquid of sweet wormwood, flaccid knotweed, xanthium sibiricum, red bean carries out gasification treatment through frying in shallow oil the saucepan, will transmit to the internal gasification feed liquid of annular pot with the help of cooling module afterwards and carry out liquefaction processing, makes the internal feed liquid of annular pot and impurity separation and realize the layering through the effect of centrifugal force, makes the feed liquid after the layering and the laminating of impurity realize the layering through inertial action and arranges all around the inner wall of annular pot body.
Preferably, the cooling assembly further comprises: the spiral cooling pipe is fit and sleeved at the periphery of the guide pipe; the electromagnetic valve is arranged at one end of the guide pipe close to the frying pan; the external low-temperature material is transferred to the periphery of the guide pipe through the spiral cooling pipe, so that the gasified material liquid in the guide pipe is liquefied when flowing through the guide pipe and flows into the annular pot body, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the on-off of the gaseous material liquid to the annular pot body.
Through being equipped with the spiral cooling tube in the guiding tube periphery, can effectually reduce the temperature around the guiding tube to make the feed liquid of gasification state liquefy when flowing into in the ring pot body, further promoted the effect of carrying out the purification to the feed liquid after dissolving.
Preferably, the cooking pan further comprises: the center of the top of the bearing box is provided with a cushion block connected with a frying pan, the periphery of the bearing box is provided with a protective cover, and a storage tank for combustible materials is arranged in the bearing box; the output end of the storage tank is provided with a first pipe body, one end of the first pipe body is provided with a first combustion head, the first combustion head is arranged on the protective cover, the first combustion head is positioned below the frying and boiling pot, and one end, close to the first pipe body, of the first pipe body is provided with a first electric control valve for controlling the first combustion head to start and stop; the novel cooking pot is characterized in that a second pipe body is arranged at one end of the first pipe body, a second combustion head is arranged at one end of the second pipe body, the second combustion head is arranged on the protective cover and is located below the annular pot body, and a second electric control valve for controlling the second combustion head to start and stop is arranged at one end, close to the second pipe body, of the second pipe body.
Preferably, the cooking pan further comprises: the device comprises a supporting seat, wherein a motor is arranged above the inner side of the supporting seat, a power output shaft of the motor penetrates through the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with a gear, a supporting platform is movably inserted in the center of the top of the supporting seat, a toothed ring meshed with the gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the periphery of the supporting platform, a backing ring is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting platform and is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the upper surface of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with a bearing box; the bottom of the inner side of the supporting seat is provided with a power supply, the controller is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the middle of the front side of the supporting seat, and a protective plate is arranged below the middle of the front side of the supporting seat through a hinge.
Through the motor drive gear in the supporting seat for install can drive the saddle with gear complex ring gear and implement rotatoryly, thereby make and bear the box and can drive the boiling pan and the ring pot body with the help of the cushion and implement rotatoryly, make the internal liquefied feed liquid of ring pot can acquire centrifugal force, thereby realize the effect of layering, effectual convenience of customers draws the feed liquid effect of required layering position through opening the gag.
Preferably, the frying pan further comprises: the heat conducting plate is arranged at the bottom of the decocting pot; the annular limiting pieces are arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the frying and boiling pot and close to the bottom end; the material carrying platform is arranged in the annular limiting part, and the periphery of the material carrying platform is attached to the inner wall of the frying and boiling pot; the heat transfer plate is arranged at the bottom of the annular pot body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can carry out gasification treatment to the feed liquid of inside through the boiling out pot in the decocte equipment, thereby the residue of effectual rejection sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium grass, phaseolus calcaratus, make the material that dissolves in to the water further purification treatment, can liquefy the feed liquid after the gasification in the annular pot body of decocte equipment with the help of cooling module simultaneously, and with the help of the effect of centrifugal force, make the annular pot internal carry out the layering and handle, thereby convenience of customers draws the feed liquid of required position in the annular pot internal flexibility.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section of a decocting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the frying pan of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a half-section of the shield according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a half-section of the support base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1. a frying and boiling pot; 11. a pot cover; 12. a connecting frame; 13. an annular pan body; 14. a plug cover; 15. a guide tube; 16. a spiral cooling tube; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 2. a carrying case; 21. a cushion block; 22. a protective cover; 23. a material storage tank; 24. a first pipe body; 25. a first combustion head; 26. a first electrically controlled valve; 27. a second tube body; 28. a second combustion head; 29. a second electrically controlled valve; 3. a supporting seat; 31. a motor; 32. a gear; 33. a saddle; 34. a toothed ring; 35. a backing ring; 36. a power source; 37. a controller; 38. a guard plate; 4. a heat conducting plate; 41. an annular limiting member; 42. a material loading platform; 43. a heat transfer plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments below.
It is to be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used herein should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 6, a medicated leaven decocting process comprises: s101, weighing sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper and xanthium sibiricum, putting the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper and the xanthium sibiricum into a decocting pot 1 in a decocting device, adding 15 times of water, decocting for 1 hour, washing the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper and the xanthium sibiricum firstly in the step S101, filtering out redundant impurities, carrying out secondary washing after air drying, and repeatedly operating for 2-6 times.
The raw material selection standard of the sweet wormwood herb is as follows: the stem is cylindrical, the upper part of the stem is multi-branched, the length of the stem is 30-80 cm, the diameter of the stem is 0.2-0.6 cm, the surface of the stem is yellowish green or brownish yellow, and the stem has longitudinal ridge lines; the product is slightly hard and easy to break, has pith in the middle of the cross section, leaves growing, dark green or brownish green, curly and fragile, is completely flattened into three-feather deep cleft, has rectangular or oblong lobes of splinters and minor splinters, and has short hair on both sides, special fragrance and slightly bitter taste.
The raw material selection standard of the polygonum hydropiper is as follows: the stem is irregular segments, roots, stems, leaves and flowers are mixed, the roots are slender, the surface is purple brown or grey brown, the stems are cylindrical, the surface is grey green or red brown, thin ridge lines are formed, and the nodes are expanded; the leaves are crisp, the cut surfaces of the leaves are light yellow, the leaves are hollow, the leaves are more wrinkled or broken, the color of the leaves is from gray green to brown green, and the whole leaves are in a shape of a scalper and are all marginal; has dark brown spots, fine translucent glandular spots, leaf supporting sheath tube shape, purple brown, spike-shaped inflorescence, small flower, light green or pink, light smell and pungent taste.
The raw material selection standard of the xanthium sibiricum is as follows: plant morphology: the long-life pot is made of annual thick herbs, is 30-90 cm high, is rough in stem, slightly provided with ribs, is hollow in stem base, is internally provided with 1 xanthium bursa worm, is totally covered with white short hair, is green in upper stem, is provided with purple stripe spots, grows leaves, is wide oval or egg-shaped triangle, is 6-16 cm long, is 5-10 cm wide, is heart-shaped in base, is pointed at tip, is provided with irregular sawtooth or 3 shallow fissure on edge, is obvious in main vein 3, is green in surface, is rough, is provided with short hair, is 2-6 cm long in leaf stem, is unisexual, is faint yellow in male flower, is green in female flower, is head-shaped inflorescence, is spherical in male inflorescence, is terminal, is tubular in corolla, is 5 fissures, is positioned at lower part, is oval, is internally provided with a puncture groove, is internally provided with small flowers 2, is not provided with corolla, is thin fruits are long oval, is covered in the bud with puncture groove, and is covered in the bud with a straight or bent beak at the top.
The preparation method comprises the steps of selecting raw materials, selecting proper and optimal raw materials, carrying out decoction, obtaining medicated leaven decoction ingredients with high quality, adding 15 times of water to enable sweet wormwood, red-knees herb and xanthium sibiricum to fully absorb water in the decoction process, and diluting the internal components of the sweet wormwood, red-knees herb and xanthium sibiricum into liquid.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, S102, adding 10 times of water into the boiler 1, and decocting for half an hour.
Wherein, the requirement of water components can be further met by adding 10 times of water, and the solubility of the sweet wormwood, the red-knees herb and the xanthium sibiricum in the dilution process is provided.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, S103, then, putting phaseolus calcaratus into the frying and boiling pot 1, adding 15 times of water to boil for 1-2 hours till the phaseolus calcaratus is well boiled, and in step S103, pressing down the well boiled artemisia apiacea, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium sibiricum and phaseolus calcaratus through a filter screen to ensure that the artemisia apiacea, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus are attached to the bottom of the frying and boiling pot 1 and are continuously heated.
Wherein, the raw material selection standard of the phaseolus calcaratus is as follows: it is in the shape of short cylinder, with two ends being more truncated or blunt, diameter 4-6 mm, dark brown red surface and lustrous.
Wherein, the saturation degree of the sweet wormwood, the red-knees herb and the xanthium sibiricum during dissolution can be assisted by adding the red bean into the decocting pot 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, S104, continuously decocting the cooked sweet wormwood, red pepper, xanthium sibiricum and phaseolus calcaratus in the decocting pot 1.
Wherein, the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus are decocted continuously, so that the dilution of the materials can be further improved, and the materials are dissolved in water conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, S105, taking out the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus in the frying and boiling pot 1 to ensure that the total amount of the residual feed liquid of the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus after being taken out and boiled is not more than 150kg, and in step S105, rotating the frying and boiling pot 1 to remove the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus by virtue of the action of centrifugal force to ensure that only the feed liquid is kept in the frying and boiling pot 1.
The sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus are fished out, only the residual feed liquid is reserved, and the total amount of the feed liquid is limited to 150kg, so that the solubility of the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus can be effectively improved, and the content of raw materials in the preparation of the medicated leaven is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, S106, continuously heating the remaining feed liquid in the frying pan 1, performing gasification treatment through the frying pan 1, then liquefying the gasified feed liquid transferred into the annular pan body 13 by means of the cooling component, separating the feed liquid in the annular pan body 13 from impurities and realizing layering by means of centrifugal force, laminating the layered feed liquid and the impurities around the inner wall of the annular pan body 13 by means of inertia, so that a user can extract the required impurities or feed liquid according to different layering positions, in step S106, heating the frying pan 1 to gasify the feed liquid in the frying pan 1, re-liquefying the feed liquid in a gasification state transferred into the annular pan body 13 by means of the cooling component, and realizing secondary decocting and selecting materials.
Wherein, can carry out gasification treatment to the feed liquid of inside through frying in shallow oil saucepan 1, thereby the effectual qinghao of rejecting, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium grass, the residue of phaseolus calcaratus, make the material that dissolves in to the water further purification treatment, can carry out liquefaction processing with the help of the feed liquid after the gasification in the ring pot body 13 with the help of cooling module simultaneously, thereby can acquire the feed liquid after purifying with liquid form, thereby the user of being convenient for draws the use, and with the help of the effect of centrifugal force, make the interior layering of ring pot body 13 handle, thereby convenience of customers draws the feed liquid of required position in the ring pot body 13 in a flexible way.
The second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a device for a medicated leaven decocting process is provided, wherein a pot cover 11 is arranged on the top of a decocting pot 1, a connecting frame 12 is fixedly arranged around the periphery of the decocting pot 1, the connecting frame 12 is of a V-shaped structure, an annular pot body 13 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the connecting frame 12, the annular pot body 13 is coaxially arranged with the decocting pot 1 through the connecting frame 12, and a plurality of plug covers 14 are arranged on the upper surface of the annular pot body 13 through quick-release fasteners; a plurality of guide tubes 15 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the periphery of the frying and boiling pot 1, one ends of the guide tubes 15 are fixedly connected with the annular pot body 13, and the frying and boiling pot 1 is communicated with the annular pot body 13 through the guide tubes 15.
Wherein, sweet wormwood, red-knees herb, xanthium sibiricum, the remaining feed liquid of phaseolus calcaratus carry out gasification through frying and boiling pan 1, carry out the liquefaction processing with the help of cooling module with the help of the gasification feed liquid that transmits to the ring pot body 13 in afterwards, make feed liquid and the impurity separation in the ring pot body 13 and realize the layering through the effect of centrifugal force, make feed liquid after the layering and impurity laminating realize the layering around the inner wall of ring pot body 13 through inertial action and arrange.
Wherein, can set up frying and boiling pan 1 and the coaxial position of ring pot body 13 through link 12 for ring pot body 13 can keep frying and boiling pan 1's stationarity when rotating, simultaneously through a plurality of guiding tubes 15 that are equipped with, can transmit the feed liquid after the gasification to ring pot body 13.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the cooling assembly further includes: a spiral cooling pipe 16 which is fit and sleeved on the periphery of the guide pipe 15; the electromagnetic valve 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide pipe 15 close to the decocting pot 1; the external low-temperature material is transferred to the periphery of the guide pipe 15 through the spiral cooling pipe 16, so that the gasified material liquid in the guide pipe 15 is liquefied when flowing through the guide pipe 15 and flows into the annular pot body 13, and the electromagnetic valve 17 is used for controlling the on-off of the gaseous material liquid to the annular pot body 13.
Wherein, through being equipped with spiral cooling tube 16 in guiding tube 15 periphery, can effectual reduction guiding tube 15 temperature on every side to make gasification state's feed liquid carry out the liquefaction when flowing into ring pot body 13 in, further promoted the effect of purifying the feed liquid after dissolving.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the frying pan 1 further includes: the device comprises a bearing box 2, wherein a cushion block 21 connected with a frying pan 1 is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the bearing box 2, a protective cover 22 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bearing box 2, and a storage tank 23 for combustible materials is fixedly arranged in the bearing box 2; a first pipe body 24 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the storage tank 23, a first combustion head 25 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first pipe body 24, the first combustion head 25 is fixedly arranged on the protective cover 22, the first combustion head 25 is positioned below the frying and boiling pot 1, and a first electric control valve 26 for controlling the start and stop of the first combustion head 25 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the first pipe body 24; a second pipe body 27 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first pipe body 24, a second combustion head 28 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second pipe body 27, the second combustion head 28 is fixedly arranged on the protective cover 22, the second combustion head 28 is positioned below the annular pot body 13, and a second electronic control valve 29 for controlling the second combustion head 28 to start and stop is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second pipe body 27.
Wherein, can make the boiling pan 1 be located the top of first combustion head 25 through cushion 21, conveniently supply heat to boiling pan 1, can carry the combustible material in the storage tank 23 to first combustion head 25 through first body 24, thereby realize carrying out heat supply treatment to boiling pan, make inside batching to decoct and gasify, and can carry the combustible material in the storage tank 23 to second combustion head 28 through second body 27, thereby realize carrying out heat supply treatment to annular pot body 13, make the feed liquid after the liquefaction implement the heat preservation, and temperature regulation's effect, through first automatically controlled valve 26 and the second automatically controlled valve 29 that are equipped with respectively on first body 24 and second body 27, the burning that can effectual control first combustion head 25 and second combustion head 28 is opened and is stopped.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the frying pan 1 further includes: a motor 31 is fixedly arranged above the inner side of the supporting seat 3, a power output shaft of the motor 31 penetrates through the supporting seat 3 and is fixedly connected with a gear 32 through a bolt, a supporting platform 33 is movably inserted in the center of the top of the supporting seat 3, a toothed ring 34 meshed with the gear 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the periphery of the supporting platform 33 through a bolt, a backing ring 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting platform 33, the backing ring 35 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 22 through a bolt, and the upper surface of the supporting platform 33 is fixedly connected with the bearing box 2 through a bolt; the bottom fixing of the inboard bottom of supporting seat 3 is provided with power 36, there is controller 37 through bolt fixedly connected with above the positive middle part of supporting seat 3, there is backplate 38 through the hinge activity below the positive middle part of supporting seat 3.
Wherein, drive gear 32 through motor 31 in the supporting seat 3 for install and can drive saddle 33 with gear 32 complex ring gear 34 and implement rotatoryly, thereby make and bear box 2 and can drive boiling pan 1 and the annular pot body 13 with the help of cushion 21 and implement rotatoryly, make the interior liquefied feed liquid of annular pot body 13 can acquire centrifugal force, thereby realize the effect of layering, effectual convenience of customers draws the feed liquid effect of required layering position through opening gag 14.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the frying pan 1 further includes: the heat conducting plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frying and boiling pot 1; the annular limiting piece 41 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the frying-boiling pot 1 and close to the bottom end; the material carrying table 42 is of a hollow plate type structure, is fixedly arranged in the annular limiting part 41, and the periphery of the material carrying table 42 is attached to the inner wall of the frying and boiling pot 1; and the heat transfer plate 43 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the annular pot body 13.
Wherein, the heat conduction plate 4 arranged at the bottom of the frying and boiling pan 1 can further improve the heat conduction effect of the first combustion head 25, thereby improving the heat transfer effect in the frying and boiling pan 1, and simultaneously improving the heat transfer effect of the second combustion head 28 through the heat transfer plate 43 arranged at the bottom end of the annular pan body 13.
Wherein, can fry in shallow oil the batching through placing a small amount of water in frying and boiling pan 1, simultaneously through the annular locating part 41 that is equipped with in frying and boiling pan 1, can implement spacingly to carrying material platform 42, the realization is carried the unsettled top that sets up in 1 inboard bottom of frying and boiling pan of lower surface of material platform 42, thereby make and carry material platform 42 will stir in the unsettled 1 to frying and boiling pan of batching, the inboard bottom of 1 of frying and boiling pan of batching direct contact has been avoided, can boil the batching through the hydroenergy of placing enough volume in frying and boiling pan 1, thereby convenience of customers fry in shallow oil the batching of input, boil the effect of switching.
The working principle is as follows: can carry out gasification treatment to inside feed liquid through frying and boiling pot 1 when using, thereby effectual rejection sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium sibiricum, the residue of phaseolus calcaratus, make the material that dissolves to the water in can further purification treatment, can carry out liquefaction processing with the help of cooling module with the feed liquid after the gasification in the ring pot body 13 simultaneously, thereby can acquire the feed liquid after purifying with the liquid form, thereby be convenient for the user to draw the use, and with the help of the effect of centrifugal force, make the ring pot body 13 in carry out the layering processing, thereby convenience of customers draws the feed liquid of required position in the ring pot body 13 in a flexible way, through being equipped with spiral cooling tube 16 in guiding tube 15 periphery, can effectual reduction guiding tube 15 temperature on every side, thereby make the feed liquid of gasification state flow into ring 13 in and carry out the liquefaction, further promoted the effect of carrying out the purification to the feed liquid after dissolving, motor 31 drive gear 32 through the supporting seat 3, make the ring 34 of fitting with gear 32 can drive saddle 33 and implement the rotation, thereby make the bearing box 2 drive frying and boil pot body 1 and ring 13 implement the rotation with the help of pad, make the ring pot body in the effect of the liquefaction, thereby the ring pot body in the effective in the feed liquid of the effect of the lid of the extraction of the ring pot body, thereby the effectual centrifugal force of the effect of the extraction of the plug lid of the extraction of the layering lid of the realization of the ring pot body 13 can be realized.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to those examples; within the idea of the invention, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalents, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A medicated leaven decocting process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s101, weighing sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper and xanthium sibiricum, putting the weighed sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper and xanthium sibiricum into a decocting pot (1) in a decocting device, adding 15 times of water, and decocting for 1 hour;
s102, adding 10 times of water into the decocting pot (1) and decocting for half an hour;
s103, putting the phaseolus calcaratus into a decocting pot (1), adding 15 times of water, and decocting for 1-2 hours until the phaseolus calcaratus is well cooked;
s104, continuously decocting the well-boiled sweet wormwood, polygonum hydropiper, xanthium sibiricum and phaseolus calcaratus in a decocting pot (1);
s105, fishing out the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus in the frying and boiling pot (1) so that the total amount of the residual liquid of the sweet wormwood, the polygonum hydropiper, the xanthium sibiricum and the phaseolus calcaratus after being fished out and boiled is not more than 150kg;
s106, with remaining feed liquid in frying and boiling pan (1) continuous heating, carry out gasification through frying and boiling pan (1) and handle, later with the help of the gasification feed liquid that cooling module will transmit to the ring pan body (13) in carry out liquefaction and handle, make feed liquid and impurity separation in the ring pan body (13) and realize the layering through the effect of centrifugal force, make feed liquid after the layering and impurity laminating realize the layering around the inner wall of the ring pan body (13) through inertial action and arrange, thereby make the user can extract the effect of required impurity or feed liquid according to the position of different layering.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein in step S101, artemisia annua, polygonum hydropiper and Xanthium sibiricum are washed, and the excess impurities are filtered, and the process of air drying, washing and repeating for 2-6 times is carried out.
3. The medicated leaven decocting process according to claim 1, wherein in step S103, the well-boiled sweet wormwood, red knotweed, xanthium sibiricum and red bean are pressed down through a filter screen, so that the sweet wormwood, red knotweed, xanthium sibiricum and red bean are attached to the bottom of the decocting pot (1) and continuously heated.
4. The Massa Medicata Fermentata decocting process as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S105, rotating the decocting pot (1), fishing out the decocted herba Artemisiae Annuae, herba Polygoni Hydropiperis, herba Xanthii and semen Phaseoli under the action of centrifugal force, so that only the material liquid is retained in the decocting pot (1).
5. The process for decocting medicated leaven according to claim 1, wherein in step S106, the temperature is raised to heat the decocting pot (1) so as to gasify the material liquid in the decocting pot (1), and the gasified material liquid transferred to the annular pot body (13) is liquefied again by the cooling component, so as to realize secondary decocting and material selection.
6. The equipment for the medicated leaven decoction process according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a pot cover (11) is arranged on the top of the decocting pot (1), a connecting frame (12) is arranged around the periphery of the decocting pot (1), an annular pot body (13) is arranged around the connecting frame (12), and a plurality of plug covers (14) are arranged on the upper surface of the annular pot body (13);
a plurality of guide pipes (15) are arranged on the periphery of the top of the periphery of the boiling pot (1), one end of each guide pipe (15) is connected with the annular pot body (13), and the boiling pot (1) is communicated with the annular pot body (13) through the plurality of guide pipes (15);
wherein, the surplus feed liquid of sweet wormwood, flaccid knotweed, xanthium sibiricum, red bean carries out gasification through frying in shallow oil pot (1), will transmit the gasification feed liquid in the ring-shaped pot body (13) with the help of cooling module afterwards and carry out liquefaction with the help of, makes feed liquid and impurity separation in the ring-shaped pot body (13) and realize the layering through the effect of centrifugal force, makes the feed liquid after the layering and the laminating of impurity realize the layering and arrange around the inner wall of ring-shaped pot body (13) through inertial action.
7. The apparatus for medicated leaven decoction process according to claim 6, wherein the cooling module further comprises:
the spiral cooling pipe (16) is fit and sleeved on the periphery of the guide pipe (15);
the electromagnetic valve (17) is arranged at one end of the guide pipe (15) close to the frying and boiling pot (1);
the external low-temperature material is transferred to the periphery of the guide pipe (15) through the spiral cooling pipe (16), so that the gasified material liquid in the guide pipe (15) is liquefied when flowing through the guide pipe (15) and flows into the annular pot body (13), and the electromagnetic valve (17) is used for controlling the on-off of the gaseous material liquid to the annular pot body (13).
8. Equipment of a Massa Medicata Fermentata decocting process according to claim 7, characterized in that the decocting pot (1) further comprises:
the device comprises a bearing box (2), wherein a cushion block (21) connected with a frying and boiling pot (1) is arranged in the center of the top of the bearing box (2), a protective cover (22) is arranged on the periphery of the bearing box (2), and a storage tank (23) for combustible materials is arranged in the bearing box (2);
a first pipe body (24) is arranged at the output end of the storage tank (23), a first combustion head (25) is arranged at one end of the first pipe body (24), the first combustion head (25) is arranged on the protective cover (22), the first combustion head (25) is positioned below the frying and boiling pot (1), and a first electric control valve (26) for controlling the first combustion head (25) to start and stop is arranged at one end, close to the first pipe body (24);
the first pipe body (24) one end is provided with second pipe body (27), second pipe body (27) one end is provided with second burner (28), second burner (28) set up on protection casing (22), second burner (28) are located the below of the ring-shaped pot body (13), second pipe body (27) are close to one end and are provided with control second burner (28) open and shut second automatically controlled valve (29).
9. Equipment of a medicated leaven decoction process according to claim 8, characterized in that the decocting pot (1) further comprises:
the device comprises a supporting seat (3), wherein a motor (31) is arranged above the inner side of the supporting seat (3), a power output shaft of the motor (31) penetrates through the supporting seat (3) and is fixedly connected with a gear (32), a supporting platform (33) is movably inserted in the center of the top of the supporting seat (3), a toothed ring (34) meshed with the gear (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the periphery of the supporting platform (33), a backing ring (35) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting platform (33), the backing ring (35) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (22), and the upper surface of the supporting platform (33) is fixedly connected with a bearing box (2);
the supporting seat is characterized in that a power source (36) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the supporting seat (3), a controller (37) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the middle of the front face of the supporting seat (3), and a protection plate (38) is arranged below the middle of the front face of the supporting seat (3) through a hinge.
10. Equipment of a process for the decoction of medicated leaven according to claim 9, characterized in that the decocting pot (1) further comprises:
the heat conducting plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the frying and boiling pot (1);
the annular limiting piece (41) is arranged around the inner wall of the frying and boiling pot (1) and is close to the bottom end;
the material carrying platform (42) is arranged in the annular limiting part (41), and the periphery of the material carrying platform (42) is attached to the inner wall of the frying pan (1);
a heat transfer plate (43) arranged at the bottom of the annular pot body (13).
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| CN202211513916.8A CN115778988B (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Medicated leaven decocting process and device |
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| CN202211513916.8A CN115778988B (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Medicated leaven decocting process and device |
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