CN115770260A - Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a Mongolian veterinary drug for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of treatment of the aphtha, wherein the Mongolian veterinary drug comprises 20-40g of calcite, 5-15g of realgar, 3-5g of cinnabar, 0.1-0.5g of musk, 20-30g of borneol, 2.5-7.5g of vermilion and 2.5-7.5g of concha haliotidis. Clinical tests show that the Mongolian veterinary drug has the effects of eliminating yellow water, promoting scabbing and promoting the healing of the aphtha, has no drug residue and environmental pollution compared with the conventional traditional Chinese medicine and chemical drug treatment methods, is green and safe, and has good clinical use effect, quick response and convenient operation.

Description

Mongolian veterinary drug for treating aphtha and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sheep aphtha treatment and the development of Mongolian medicines for treating sheep aphtha, in particular to a Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating sheep aphtha and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The mutton sheep industry is one of leading industries of a plurality of provincial and municipal municipalities in China, and with the large-scale development of the mutton sheep industry, the influence of common epidemic diseases on the healthy development of the mutton sheep industry is more and more obvious, wherein aphtha is a typical common disease, the disease incidence rate is high, the disease course is long, the gunn intervention time is long, and the growth of lambs is influenced, so that great harm is brought to the sheep farming.

In the prior art, vaccine immunization and western medicine treatment or traditional Chinese medicine treatment are mainly adopted for treating the aphtha, but the curative effect is not ideal. The attenuated vaccine of the virus is sold in the market, but the effect is poor, the lamb cannot be protected from being infected by the attenuated vaccine after the ewe is immunized, the immunization needs to be carried out twice a year, the immunization mode is scratch immunization, the operation is required to be accurate and complex, and the ewe needs to be fixed by special personnel. Furthermore, immunization with capripox vaccines will also have partial protective efficacy, but do not address the problem of persistent infection. The contagion rate of aphtha is very high, especially in large-scale plant, often the condition that the lamb starves because of untimely treatment and artificial breast-feed. The main infection parts of the aphtha are in the oral cavity, the inner lip, the outer lip, the tongue and the throat, the clinical treatment mainly adopts the steps of manually cleaning the wound surface, cleaning the wound surface by spraying boric acid or povidone iodine spraying liquid with 0.5 percent of potassium permanganate serving as a mucous membrane disinfectant, and then coating iodine glycerol or purple liquid medicine, and assisting antibiotic anti-inflammation and anti-infection treatment; or directly applying antibiotic powder on the wound surface; the Chinese veterinary medicine is mainly used for treating ulcer and wound surface by mixing the traditional Chinese medicine powder with iodine glycerol or edible oil and then applying the mixture, or by using a traditional Chinese medicine decoction for washing; there are also folks who use a soldering iron to scald the aphtha and apply iodine glycerol. There are many different methods for treating the disease, but no matter which method is used for treating the disease, the duration of the disease course is long, the disease course is averagely different from one week to one month, and both chemical medicines and traditional Chinese medicines are basically accompanied by liquid, and the scabbing effect is not strong. Along with licking of lambs, wound surfaces are not easy to heal, generally the lamb is smeared for 2-3 times a day, so that a long course of disease requires high-strength manual intervention feeding management, young animals such as lambs and the like die if loss occurs, and the virus infects people, so that the requirement on feeding personnel is correspondingly increased, and high-strength feeding management is completed under the condition that self protection needs to be well done, which are the prevention and control difficulties of the disease.

Therefore, the technical personnel in the field need to solve the problem of how to quickly eliminate the yellow water and promote the aphtha to scab through medicament treatment, and provide a medicament for treating the aphtha with low treatment difficulty, quick response and good effect so as to reduce the lamb mortality.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention starts with the aspects of rapidly eliminating yellow water of wounds and accelerating the scabbing of the aphtha, and provides a Mongolian veterinary drug for treating the aphtha.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the Mongolian medicine comprises the following components: the weight g ratio in the formula is in the range of: 20-40g of calcite, 5-15g of realgar, 3-5g of cinnabar, 0.1-0.5g of musk, 20-30g of borneol, 2.5-7.5g of vermilion and 2.5-7.5g of abalone shell.

Calcite (Mongolian drug Mingquai-Zhuang xi): pungent, salty and cool in nature; mongolian medicine considers that the medicine has the effects of clearing heat, reducing pathogenic fire, benefiting orifices and reducing swelling. It is mainly used for treating symptoms of seasonal febrile disease, high fever, polydipsia, sore throat, aphtha, edema, anuresis, carbuncle jaundice, erysipelas, scald, etc.

Realgar (Mongolian medicine named forehead-Alatan Hu Er): pungent taste and warm nature; mongolian medicine considers that the medicine has the effects of removing putrefaction, healing sore, drying yellow water, reducing swelling and killing stickiness. It is mainly used for treating pyocutaneous disease, diphtheria, anthrax, syphilis, mustard tinea, impetigo, sore throat, and snake and insect bite.

Cinnabar (Mongolian medicine Toronto-Xihu): sweet taste and cool nature; the Mongolian medicine considers that the medicine has the effects of relieving convulsion, clearing away heat and toxic materials, setting bones, healing brain injury and healing sores. Can be used for treating hemiplegia, aortic arch syndrome, infantile lung heat, infantile convulsion, tetany, pyocutaneous disease, dark larynx, fracture, knife wound, and wound suppuration.

Musk (Mongolian medicine named zhazai): pungent and bitter taste and cool nature; mongolian medicine considers that musk mainly has the effects of killing viscosity, detoxifying, inducing resuscitation, relieving pain, and removing swelling by combining sunitin. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly used for eliminating yellow water, treating aphtha, swelling and pain and the like in clinic.

Borneol (Mongolian medicine: heragobu): pungent and bitter taste, slightly cold nature; has the effects of inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, relieving swelling and pain, and clearing away heat and toxic materials. Can be used for treating red-hot type, epidemic heat, old heat, acute fever, traumatic fever, toxic heat, erysipelas, toothache, conjunctival congestion, sore throat, aphtha of the mouth and tongue, etc.

Vermilion (Mongolian medicine named Xionghu): pungent, warm and toxic; mongolian medicine considers that the medicine has the functions of removing necrosis, healing wound, clearing heat, and eliminating carbuncle and cellulitis, and is used for treating carbuncle and mustard tinea, unhealed wound, intractable wound, aphtha of mouth and tongue, sore throat, skin ulcer, wound infection, damp-heat sore, red swelling of erysipelas, etc.

Abalone shell (Mongolian medicine heusga): salty taste and cool nature; has effects in clearing away toxic materials, healing wound, removing sunitin, refreshing brain, and removing nebula. Can be used for treating white pulse disease, apoplexy, brain injury, NIU disease, leukoma, fracture, wound, and cervical spondylosis.

The technical effect achieved by the technical scheme is as follows: the aphtha is a disease which takes aphtha as a main symptom and is caused by aphtha viruses, mainly a disease caused by virus invasion after immunity of young animals is reduced, the aphtha is formed, and the oral ulcer is considered by Mongolian doctors to be the disease caused by three seven elements unbalance, weak body, blood heat and yellow water of liver, heart, spleen and stomach and armyworm inflammation fumigating and steaming in the mouth.

Therefore, the prescription takes the effects of eliminating blood heat, drying yellow water and killing armyworms as treatment principles, improves local blood circulation, promotes inflammation absorption and reduces exudation, and has good anti-inflammatory and astringent effects on ulcer surfaces of skin and mucosa. The formula is cool, has the functions of clearing heat, reducing swelling, removing putrefaction, killing armyworm, astringing, promoting granulation and treating wound, and is mainly used for treating symptoms such as mouth and tongue sore, throat red swelling, skin ulceration, traumatic infection and the like. The invention adopts the theory of traditional Mongolian medicine and realgar which can stop decay, reduce swelling and treat sore and ulcer as main medicine; borneol is also a main effective medicine for clearing heat, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain; gypsum Fibrosum has effects in removing toxic substances, promoting reunion of bone, and flattening body; cinnabar and vermilion play roles of stopping rotten skin, eliminating carbuncle and gangrene, abalone shell drying yellow water, musk and killing adhesion and the like. The compatibility of the prescription has the effects of clearing heat, cooling blood, removing toxicity, warming interior, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation, removing obstruction in channels, relieving swelling and pain and promoting granulation tissue growth, and is an ideal medicine for treating skin mucosal erosion and ulcer.

According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating the aphtha has the advantages of natural components, no medicine residues, quick response and good effect, and can quickly promote the healing of the aphtha, so that the lamb mortality is reduced.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the Mongolian medicine comprises the following components: 20g of calcite (cold processed), 10g of realgar, 15g of borneol, 5g of cinnabar, 5g of vermilion, 5g of abalone shell and 0.5g of musk.

The preparation steps of the veterinary drug are as follows:

(1) Selecting the medicines: selecting and purchasing all components with high drug effect content from the market according to the formula, and preparing the materials according to the weight of the formula;

(2) Powdering: grinding Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum and Cinnabaris into fine powder respectively. Mixing with Vermilion powder;

(3) Processing: processing Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar by Mongolian medicinal roll method of Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) Mixing: mixing the processed and powdered Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis and Realgar with the mixed powder of Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris and Vermilion, sieving to obtain superfine powder, and mixing;

(4) And (3) filling 60g of the uniformly mixed medicinal powder into a small bottle for use.

Example 2

A Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the Mongolian medicine comprises the following components: 35g of calcite (prepared by cooling), 10g of realgar, 25g of borneol, 5g of cinnabar, 5g of vermilion, 5g of abalone shell and 0.5g of musk.

The preparation steps of the veterinary drug are as follows:

(1) Selecting the medicines: selecting and purchasing all components with high drug effect content from the market according to the formula, and preparing the materials according to the weight of the formula;

(2) Powdering: grinding Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum and Cinnabaris into fine powder respectively. Mixing with Vermilion powder.

(3) Processing: processing Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar by Mongolian medicinal roll method in Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and grinding into fine powder.

(3) Mixing: mixing the processed and powdered Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis and Realgar with the mixed powder of Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris and Vermilion, sieving to obtain superfine powder, and mixing;

(4) And (3) filling 60g of the uniformly mixed medicinal powder into a small bottle for use.

Example 3

A Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the Mongolian medicine comprises the following components: 12g of calcite (prepared by cooling), 3g of realgar, 15g of borneol, 3g of cinnabar, 3g of vermilion, 3g of abalone shell and 0.3g of musk.

The preparation steps of the veterinary drug are as follows:

(1) Selecting the medicines: selecting and purchasing all components with high drug effect content from the market according to the formula, and preparing the materials according to the weight of the formula;

(2) Powdering: grinding Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum and Cinnabaris into fine powder respectively. Mixing with the silver bead powder in equal amount.

(3) Processing: processing Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar by Mongolian medicinal roll method in Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and grinding into fine powder.

(3) Mixing: mixing the above powders with mixed powders of Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, and Vermilion, sieving to obtain superfine powder, and mixing;

(4) And filling 39g of the uniformly mixed medicinal powder into a small bottle for use.

Lambs were treated with the formulated formula of examples 1-3, with the therapeutic effects shown in table 1:

TABLE 1

Example 4

A Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the Mongolian medicine comprises the following components: 20g of calcite (cold processed), 15g of borneol, 5g of cinnabar, 5g of vermilion, 5g of abalone shell and 0.5g of musk.

The preparation steps of the veterinary drug are as follows:

(1) Selecting the medicines: selectively purchasing all components with high drug effect content from the market according to a formula, and preparing materials according to the weight of the formula;

(2) Powdering: grinding Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum and Cinnabaris into fine powder respectively. Mixing with the silver bead powder;

(3) Processing: processing Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar by Mongolian medicinal roll method of Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) Mixing: mixing the processed and powdered Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar with mixed powder of Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, and Vermilion, sieving to obtain superfine powder, and mixing;

(4) And (4) filling 50g of the uniformly mixed medicinal powder into a small bottle for use.

Example 5

A Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the Mongolian medicine comprises the following components: 20g of calcite (cold processed), 10g of realgar, 5g of cinnabar, 5g of vermilion, 5g of abalone shell and 0.5g of musk.

The preparation steps of the veterinary drug are as follows:

(1) Selecting the medicines: selectively purchasing all components with high drug effect content from the market according to a formula, and preparing materials according to the weight of the formula;

(2) Powdering: respectively grinding Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum and Cinnabaris into fine powder. Mixing with Vermilion powder;

(3) Processing: processing Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar by Mongolian medicinal roll of Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) Mixing: mixing the processed and powdered Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar with mixed powder of Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, and Vermilion, sieving to obtain superfine powder, and mixing;

(4) And (3) filling 60g of the uniformly mixed medicinal powder into a small bottle for use.

Lambs were treated with the formulated formula of examples 4-5, with the therapeutic effects shown in table 2:

TABLE 1

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (3)

1. The Mongolian veterinary drug for treating the aphtha is characterized by comprising the following components: the weight g ratio in the formula is in the range of: 20-40g of cold processed calcite, 5-15g of realgar, 3-5g of cinnabar, 0.1-0.5g of musk, 20-30g of borneol, 2.5-7.5g of vermilion and 2.5-7.5g of abalone shell.

2. The Mongolian veterinary medicine for treating aphtha of sheep according to claim 1, wherein the optimal weight g ratio of each medicine in the formula is as follows: 20g of calcite, 10g of realgar, 15g of borneol, 5g of cinnabar, 5g of vermilion, 5g of abalone shell and 0.5g of musk.

3. The preparation method of the Mongolian veterinary drug for treating the aphtha as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) Selecting the medicines: selectively purchasing all components with high drug effect content from the market according to a formula, and preparing materials according to the weight of the formula;

(2) Powdering: grinding Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum and Cinnabaris into fine powder, respectively, and mixing with Vermilion powder;

(3) Processing: processing Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar by Mongolian medicinal roll of Chinese pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, and grinding into fine powder;

(3) Mixing: mixing the processed Mirabilitum crystallina, concha Haliotidis, and Realgar powder in step (3) with mixed powder of Moschus, borneolum Syntheticum, cinnabaris, and Vermilion, sieving to obtain superfine powder, and mixing;

(4) The mixed medicine powder is filled into a small bottle for use.