CN115645833B - Bed is tempered in recovered action of flying swallow formula - Google Patents

Bed is tempered in recovered action of flying swallow formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115645833B
CN115645833B CN202211170343.3A CN202211170343A CN115645833B CN 115645833 B CN115645833 B CN 115645833B CN 202211170343 A CN202211170343 A CN 202211170343A CN 115645833 B CN115645833 B CN 115645833B
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China
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bed
fixed pulley
head
support
tailstock
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CN115645833A (en
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马恺
李瑞霞
石春花
李宏恩
王玉
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CHANGZHI MEDICAL COLLEGE
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CHANGZHI MEDICAL COLLEGE
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of lumbar disc herniation and rehabilitation after lumbar surgery. The utility model provides a recovered action exercise assisting bed of flying swallow, including the bed body, the head of a bed support, the head of a bed fixed pulley, the tailstock support, tailstock fixed pulley, the haulage rope, the pull rod, the triangle stores pylon, the fibre cloth pad, the head of a bed support and tailstock support are provided with respectively at the head and the tail of a bed body, head of a bed support and tailstock support all include a horizontal pole, the horizontal pole downside of head of a bed support is provided with the head of a bed fixed pulley, the horizontal pole downside of tailstock support sets up the tailstock fixed pulley, the end that the haulage rope is located head of a bed one side has hung the pull rod, the end that the haulage rope is located tailstock one side has hung a rigid triangle stores pylon, the haulage rope winds on head of a bed fixed pulley and tailstock fixed pulley. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can assist in rehabilitation exercise after lumbar disc herniation and lumbar surgery.

Description

Bed is tempered in recovered action of flying swallow formula
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lumbar disc herniation and rehabilitation after lumbar surgery.
Technical Field
The flying swallow type exercise is a common mode of exercising the waist and back muscles, and is named as a flying swallow type exercise due to the appearance of a human body during exercise. Through proper Feiyan exercise, the occurrence of waist injury can be prevented, and the device can be used for rehabilitation treatment of lumbar disc herniation and lumbar surgery. The specific method of the Feiyan exercise is that the user lies on the bed with the chest being forced to lift the head, the head and the chest are separated from the bed surface, the knee joints are straightened, the two thighs are separated from the bed surface with the force being rearward, the two hands are flattened upward and forward, the movement like a swallow is kept for 3-5 seconds, then the muscles are relaxed and the rest is carried out for 3-5 seconds, and the period is one period. The above-described actions are repeated next. Through exercise, the duration may be gradually extended, as may the cycle time and exercise time. In the early stage of exercise, especially for some people with weak muscle strength, the rehabilitation effect is poor because of the difficulty in adhering to the normal actions. The existing related auxiliary devices and the method thereof simply depend on the external force of the devices to help the human body to repeat the delphinium-shaped action, and the exerciser often depends on the devices too much to achieve the exercise purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: the purpose is to design a flying swallow type rehabilitation exercise assisting device which takes the strength and the movement of a user as main exercise modes and has an adjustable assisting effect, so as to help the user to gradually perform the flying swallow type rehabilitation exercise.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a recovered action exercise assisting bed of flying swallow, including the bed body 1, the head of a bed support 2, head of a bed fixed pulley 3, the tailstock support 4, tailstock fixed pulley 7, haulage rope 8, pull rod 9, triangle stores pylon 14, fibre cloth pad 15, the head and the tailstock both ends of the bed body 1 are provided with head of a bed support 2 and tailstock support 4 respectively, head of a bed support 2 and tailstock support 4 all include a horizontal pole, the horizontal pole downside of head of a bed support 2 is provided with head of a bed fixed pulley 3, the horizontal pole downside of tailstock support 4 sets up tailstock fixed pulley 7, the end that haulage rope 8 is located head of a bed side hangs pull rod 9, the end that haulage rope 8 is located tailstock side hangs a rigid triangle stores pylon 14, haulage rope 8 winds on head of a bed fixed pulley 3 and tailstock fixed pulley 7, the apex angle of triangle stores pylon 14 links to each other with the end of haulage rope 8 of tailstock side, the horizontal pole of apex angle of triangle stores pylon 14 links with the side of fibre cloth pad 15 is located tailstock side, the opposite fibre cloth pad 15's opposite side link with the bed surface of bed body 1 through the magic subsides.
The flying swallow type rehabilitation exercise assisting bed further comprises a guide rail 5, wherein the guide rail 5 is arranged below a cross rod of the bed tail support 2, the guide rail 5 is provided with a plurality of horizontal through holes distributed at intervals in the length direction of the bed body 1, the fixed pulley seat of the bed tail fixed pulley 7 is provided with two horizontal through holes, and the two horizontal through holes on the fixed pulley seat of the bed tail fixed pulley 7 are connected with the two adjacent horizontal through holes on the guide rail 5 through cylindrical pins 6. The positions of the bed tail fixed pulley 7 and the tail end of the traction rope 8 on one side of the bed tail in the length direction of the bed body 1 can be adjusted by inserting the cylindrical pins 6 into different through holes on the guide rail 5, and meanwhile, the positions of the fiber cloth pad 15 and the bed body 1 can be adjusted, so that the positions of the fiber cloth pad 15 can be adjusted for users with different heights or trunk lengths.
This recovered action of flying swallow assists and tempers bed still includes counter weight adjusting device, and counter weight adjusting device includes link 10, string 11, counter weight layer board 12, balancing weight 13, and link 10 links to each other with pull rod 9 through two buckles on its upper portion, and link 10 downside is connected with a string 11, and the end of string 11 has linked firmly a counter weight layer board 12, and balancing weight 13 has been placed to counter weight layer board 12 top. Aiming at the situation that the upper limb or lower limb of a user has weak strength and is difficult to autonomously complete the flying swallow type action, the external power can be adjusted by changing the weight or the quantity of the balancing weights 13 so as to help the user to realize the flying swallow type rehabilitation training by means of the external force provided by the balancing weights.
The invention has reasonable structure, convenient use and easy popularization, and can assist patients with lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain and the like to complete the delphinium type action, thereby achieving better rehabilitation effect.
A fiber cloth pad with the tail end capable of being lifted upwards through a traction rope is arranged on one side of the surface of the bed body close to the tail end of the bed, when a patient lies on the bed body in a prone position, the legs can be placed on the fiber cloth pad, and a pull rod at the head of the bed is held. When a patient pulls the pull rod downwards, the traction rope realizes that the tail end of the fiber cloth pad is pulled upwards after the action of the pulley block, and meanwhile, the patient leaves the bed surface by means of own lower limb force, so that the delphinium type action is achieved.
The fiber cloth pad is connected with the bed body through the magic tape, and the position of the fiber cloth pad on the surface of the bed body can be adjusted according to the body dimensions of the patient, such as height, and the like. Meanwhile, the fixed pulley at the bed tail can be adjusted in the corresponding adjusting direction of the fiber cloth pad by adjusting the connecting position of the cylindrical pin on the sliding rail.
The pull rod is provided with a hole groove for adjusting the tail end height of the traction rope, and the tail end height of the traction rope can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the traction rope in the hole groove according to the needs of a patient.
The weight device is mounted below the pull rod, and the auxiliary traction force can be adjusted by changing the number or the weight of the weight blocks, so that the rehabilitation action difficulty can be adjusted, and progressive rehabilitation training of patients with different lower limb forces can be realized.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can assist in rehabilitation exercise after lumbar disc herniation and lumbar surgery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
in the figure: the bed comprises a bed body 1, a bed head support 2, a bed head fixed pulley 3, a bed tail support 4, a guide rail 5, a cylindrical pin 6, a bed tail fixed pulley 7, a traction rope 8, a pull rod 9, a hanging ring 10, a hanging rope 11, a counterweight supporting plate 12, a balancing weight 13, a triangular hanging frame 14 and a fiber cloth pad 15.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the flying swallow type rehabilitation exercise assisting bed comprises a bed body 1, a bed head support 2, a bed head fixed pulley 3, a bed tail support 4, a guide rail 5, a cylindrical pin 6, a bed tail fixed pulley 7, a traction rope 8, a pull rod 9, a hanging ring 10, a hanging rope 11, a counterweight supporting plate 12, a counterweight 13, a triangular hanging rack 14 and a fiber cloth pad 15.
The head and tail both ends of the bed body 1 are respectively provided with a head support 2 and a tail support 4, the head support 2 and the tail support 4 all comprise a cross rod, in one embodiment, the head support 2 and the tail support 4 have the same structure and comprise a cross rod and two vertical rods at both ends, the tops of the two vertical rods are fixed at both ends of the cross rod, and the distance between the cross rod and the bed surface of the bed body 1 is 50cm. The central underside of the cross bar of the bedside bracket 2 is provided with a bedside fixed pulley 3, and the central underside of the cross bar of the bedside bracket 4 is provided with a bedside fixed pulley 7. The traction rope 8 is wound on a fixed pulley block formed by the head fixed pulley 3 and the tail bracket 4 and is used for transmitting force and movement.
The end of the traction rope 8 positioned at the bedside is suspended with a pull rod 9, and the end of the traction rope 8 positioned at the bed tail is suspended with a rigid triangular hanging frame 14. In one embodiment, the pull rod 9 is a rod with thick middle and thin two ends, the traction rope 8 is fixed in the middle of the pull rod 9, the two ends of the pull rod 9 are used for holding, and the thickness of the pull rod is enough for holding. In one embodiment, the diameter of the ends of the stick is 40cm. In one embodiment, the triangular hanger 14 is an isosceles triangle.
The apex angle of triangle stores pylon 14 links to each other with the end of haulage rope 8 of tailstock one side, and the horizontal pole of the opposite side of apex angle of triangle stores pylon 14 links to each other with the side that fibre cloth pad 15 is located the tailstock, and the other side of opposite fibre cloth pad 15 links to each other with the bed body through the magic subsides. In one embodiment, the length of the fiber cloth pad 15 is 100cm and the width of the fiber cloth pad 15 is 60cm.
The user lies on the bed surface of the bed body 1 with lower limbs arranged on the fiber cloth pad 15, holds the pull rod 9 with both hands, and arranges the lower limbs on the fiber cloth pad 15. When a user pulls the pull rod 9 downwards, the lower pulling force of the pull rod 9 is finally converted into the pulling force for pulling the lower limb of the user upwards through the traction rope 8, the head fixed pulley 3, the tail fixed pulley 7, the triangular hanging frame 14 and the fiber cloth pad 15, so that the user is assisted to complete the flying swallow type rehabilitation action.
The lower part of the cross rod of the bed tail support 2 is provided with a guide rail 5, in one embodiment, the guide rail 5 is a section of mouth steel, the end part of the mouth steel is positioned on the upper part of the bed tail fixed pulley 7 and is fixed with the middle part of the cross rod of the bed tail support 2, the guide rail 5 is provided with a plurality of horizontal through holes distributed at intervals in the length direction of the bed body 1, and the top support of the bed tail fixed pulley 7 is connected with the guide rail 5 through a cylindrical pin 6. The distance between the fixed bed end pulley 7 and the fixed bed end pulley 3 can be adjusted by inserting the cylindrical pins 6 into different through holes on the guide rail 5, so that the position of the tail end of the traction rope 8 on one side of the bed end in the length direction of the bed body 1 is adjusted, the adhesion position of the fiber cloth pad 15 and the bed surface of the bed body 1 is adjusted, and the position of the fiber cloth pad 15 can be adjusted for users with different heights or trunk lengths. The magic tape is formed by one piece (the rough surface) of the bed surface of the bed body 1 and the bottom (the hook surface) of the fiber cloth pad 15.
By adjusting the length of the end of the traction rope 8 extending out of the hole groove of the pull rod 9, the situation that the traction rope 8 is too long or too short when a user uses the traction rope can be avoided.
A counterweight adjusting device is arranged below the pull rod 9. The hanging ring 10 is connected with the pull rod 9 through two buckles at the upper part of the hanging ring, the lower side of the hanging ring 10 is connected with a hanging rope 11, the tail end of the hanging rope 11 is fixedly connected with a counterweight supporting plate 12, and a counterweight 13 is placed above the counterweight supporting plate 12. The external power can be adjusted by changing the weight or the number of the balancing weights 13 so as to help a user realize the flying swallow type rehabilitation training by means of the external force provided by the balancing weights.

Claims (2)

1. A flying swallow type rehabilitation exercise assisting bed which is characterized in that: the multifunctional bed comprises a bed body, a bed head support, a bed head fixed pulley, a bed tail support, a bed tail fixed pulley, a traction rope, a pull rod, a triangular hanging frame and a fiber cloth pad, wherein the bed head support and the bed tail support are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the bed body; this recovered action of flying swallow assists and tempers bed still includes counter weight adjusting device, and counter weight adjusting device includes link, string rope, counter weight layer board, balancing weight, and the link links to each other with the pull rod through two buckles on its upper portion, and the link downside is connected with a string rope, and the end of string rope has linked firmly a counter weight layer board, and the balancing weight has been placed to counter weight layer board top.
2. The delphinium rehabilitation exercise assisting bed according to claim 1, wherein: the flying swallow type rehabilitation exercise assisting bed also comprises a guide rail, wherein the guide rail is arranged below a cross rod of the bed tail support, a plurality of horizontal through holes are distributed at intervals on the guide rail in the length direction of the bed body, two horizontal through holes are formed in a fixed pulley seat of the bed tail fixed pulley, and the two horizontal through holes in the fixed pulley seat of the bed tail fixed pulley are connected with the two adjacent horizontal through holes on the guide rail through cylindrical pins.
CN202211170343.3A 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Bed is tempered in recovered action of flying swallow formula Active CN115645833B (en)

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CN202211170343.3A CN115645833B (en) 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Bed is tempered in recovered action of flying swallow formula

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CN115645833B true CN115645833B (en) 2023-12-22

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5665042A (en) * 1996-05-06 1997-09-09 Breaux; Lawrence Wayne Exerciser
US5702333A (en) * 1995-03-29 1997-12-30 Waldron; David W. Method of safely stretching and strengthening the lumbar spine and lumbar muscles
CN101612075A (en) * 2009-07-30 2009-12-30 新昌县中医院 A kind of suspension type lumbar traction bed
CN105434090A (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-30 天津三皇生物医药科技有限公司 Multidirectional spine traction rehabilitation bed
CN106031686A (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-10-19 赵化成 Neurology department patient rehabilitation bed
CN108939426A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-12-07 上海市同济医院 One kind, which is bowed, carries on the back locomotory apparatus
CN109009865A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-18 廖珍珍 One kind crouching down formula auxiliary lumbar vertebra disease recovery device
CN111514521A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-11 南阳市中心医院 Medical department of neurology rehabilitation training device
CN211836114U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-11-03 李艳艳 Traction device for rehabilitation nursing
CN213373151U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-06-08 烟台毓璜顶医院 Department of neurology nurses with having damping device and taking exercise function's sick bed

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10449104B2 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-10-22 The Well Effect Company Stretching device to restore and protect against the negative effects of prolonged sitting

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5702333A (en) * 1995-03-29 1997-12-30 Waldron; David W. Method of safely stretching and strengthening the lumbar spine and lumbar muscles
US5665042A (en) * 1996-05-06 1997-09-09 Breaux; Lawrence Wayne Exerciser
CN101612075A (en) * 2009-07-30 2009-12-30 新昌县中医院 A kind of suspension type lumbar traction bed
CN105434090A (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-30 天津三皇生物医药科技有限公司 Multidirectional spine traction rehabilitation bed
CN106031686A (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-10-19 赵化成 Neurology department patient rehabilitation bed
CN109009865A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-18 廖珍珍 One kind crouching down formula auxiliary lumbar vertebra disease recovery device
CN108939426A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-12-07 上海市同济医院 One kind, which is bowed, carries on the back locomotory apparatus
CN211836114U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-11-03 李艳艳 Traction device for rehabilitation nursing
CN111514521A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-11 南阳市中心医院 Medical department of neurology rehabilitation training device
CN213373151U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-06-08 烟台毓璜顶医院 Department of neurology nurses with having damping device and taking exercise function's sick bed

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