CN210786150U

CN210786150U - Cardiopulmonary function trainer

Info

Publication number: CN210786150U
Application number: CN201921642357.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤阿毛; 徐月花; 陈天笑; 金建芬; 杨湘英; 贺郁琳; 吴希杭
Original assignee: Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cardio-pulmonary function training device, which comprises a plurality of fixed rods, vertical rods and a first horizontal rod, wherein the fixed rods and the vertical rods are fixed on the training device, two ends of the first horizontal rod are respectively connected with one end of two vertical rods, the first horizontal rod and the vertical rods at the two ends are mutually connected to form an Jiong shape, the other ends of the vertical rods connected with the two ends of the first horizontal rod are respectively connected with the two fixed rods, the two fixed rods are respectively arranged at two sides of the body of a patient and are parallel to the body of the patient, and the first horizontal rod and the fixed rods are mutually perpendicular; the first cross rod is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is arranged along the length direction of the first cross rod, a grasping handle is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the grasping handle is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove. The utility model discloses make the patient can pass through the gripping and promote the gripping portion during the bed, effectively train the upper limbs, solve the problem that the cerebral apoplexy patient lacks effective trainer during the bed.

Description

Cardiopulmonary function trainer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, specifically a cardiopulmonary function trainer.

Background

Stroke is a cerebral blood circulation disorder disease which suddenly starts, is the second leading cause of death worldwide at present, is also the main cause of disability of patients with cerebrovascular diseases, and seriously harms life health and life quality. Research shows that the heart and lung function of a patient with cerebral apoplexy is reduced frequently, the influence of the heart and lung function reduction on the patient is larger than that of the cerebral apoplexy, the aerobic metabolism capability of the patient is obviously reduced after the patient is hemiplegic, the respiratory function and glycolipid metabolism of the patient are further influenced, and vicious circle occurs.

The mechanism of the exercise device is that the upper limb movement can exercise and regulate the central nerve of heart activity by influencing an arterial baroreceptor, thereby enhancing the regulation capability of the organism. However, the current main training methods for the functions of the heart and the lung after stroke include flat training, rehabilitation treadmills, bicycles and the like. The above-mentioned apparatus training can improve patient's peak oxygen consumption and aerobic exercise endurance, belong to cardiopulmonary exercise, but this method has just tempered patient's lower limbs function, can not effectively temper patient's chest muscle and the strength of diaphragm muscle. The stroke patient lacks the suitable upper limbs activity trainer that improves cardiopulmonary function during bed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a cardiopulmonary function trainer for the patient can carry out effective training to the upper limbs through gripping and promotion gripping during the bed, solves the problem that the cerebral apoplexy patient lacks effective trainer during the bed.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cardiopulmonary function training device comprises fixed rods used for fixing the training device, a plurality of vertical rods and a plurality of first cross rods, wherein two ends of each first cross rod are respectively connected with one end of each vertical rod, the first cross rods and the vertical rods at the two ends are mutually connected to form an Jiong shape, the other ends of the vertical rods connected to the two ends of each first cross rod are respectively connected with the two fixed rods, the two fixed rods are respectively arranged at two sides of the body of a patient and are parallel to the body of the patient, and the first cross rods are mutually perpendicular to the fixed rods; the first cross rod is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is arranged along the length direction of the first cross rod, a grasping handle is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the grasping handle is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove.

Fix whole trainer in bed patient's health both sides through the dead lever, guarantee that the patient can touch the grab handle in the spout of freely moving, the patient is through grasping the grab handle with the hand to will grab handle and remove in the spout and reach the purpose of tempering hand and upper limbs.

Compared with the prior art, the cardiopulmonary function training device adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

one, adopt the utility model discloses a cardiopulmonary function trainer, the stroke patient just can carry out the motion training in bed when the bed, and is more convenient, can reduce the patient and carry out rehabilitation training's rejection psychology, improves the training effect.

Two, the patient passes through the utility model discloses a cardiopulmonary function trainer reaches the purpose of training the upper limbs, and the upper limbs motion can be through influencing arterial baroceptor, temper the central nerve of adjusting heart activity, compares in traditional low limbs trainer, and reinforcing organism regulating power and cardiopulmonary function's effect is better.

Preferably, the vertical rod is the scalable setting of adjustable self length, and the vertical rod can adjust the height of gripping apart from the bed surface according to different patients' exercise demand after setting up with the vertical rod is flexible.

Preferably, the folding rack further comprises a second cross bar, two ends of the second cross bar are respectively connected with one end of each of the two vertical bars, the second cross bar and the vertical bars at the two ends are mutually connected to form an Jiong shape, the other ends of the vertical bars connected to the two ends of the second cross bar are respectively connected to the two fixing bars, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are fixed on the same fixing bars through the vertical bars, and the first cross bar and the second cross bar are arranged in parallel; still include the connecting rod, the middle part at first horizontal pole is connected to the one end of connecting rod, and the middle part at the second horizontal pole is connected to the other end of connecting rod. Through the connection of a plurality of "Jiong" type combinations and intermediate connecting rod, can strengthen the steadiness of horizontal pole, guarantee that trainer can be more stable firm in the use.

Preferably, be equipped with the second spout on the connecting rod, the second spout sets up along the length direction of connecting rod, and the second spout communicates each other with first spout and is "T" type, but the gripping is in the gliding to the second spout. When a patient trains by using the grasping handle, the grasping handle can move in the T-shaped sliding groove, and the training requirements of the patient at different angles and postures are met.

Preferably, the vertical rod is a telescopic setting capable of adjusting the length of the vertical rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the first cross rod and the second cross rod in a rotatable mode, and the connecting rod is a telescopic setting capable of adjusting the length of the connecting rod. The first cross rod and the second cross rod which are distributed in the front and back can be arranged at different heights through the telescopic vertical rods, so that the second sliding groove in the connecting rod is in an inclined state. Through adjusting the difference in height between first horizontal pole and the second horizontal pole, can control the inclination of second spout to the required dynamics of gliding that the control was grabbed the handle and can be in the second spout reaches the strength training of different degrees.

Preferably, a timer for recording the training time is arranged on the gripping handle. The patient can be timed on the counter according to the training requirement, and the amount of exercise and the time of exercise are controlled, so that the exercise is more scientific, and the exercise injury can be effectively prevented.

Preferably, the device further comprises a tension mechanism, and the tension mechanism is fixed on the first cross bar. The hand strength of patient can be tempered to the pulling force mechanism, and the patient can use same trainer to carry out different training, and the bed training is more convenient.

Preferably, the tension mechanism includes box body, lid and elastic band, and the elastic band is equipped with one or more, and the box body is fixed on first horizontal pole, and the lid is rotatable to be covered the box on the box body, and the lid passes through the hasp lid box to be fixed on the box body, and the both ends of elastic band are fixed with the pull ring respectively, and the elastic band can be dismantled and fix in the box body, and the pull ring at elastic band both ends is located the box body outside. The patient can be according to self training demand, the quantity in the interior pulling force area of control pulling force mechanism, guarantees to adjust to suitable training dynamics.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the cardiopulmonary function training apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the central lung function training device in this embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the central lung function training device in this embodiment 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the exterior of the tension mechanism in this embodiment 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the tension mechanism in this embodiment 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the grip and the timer in embodiment 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the central lung function training device fixed on a bed in embodiment 1.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the central lung function training device fixed on a guardrail in embodiment 1.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cardiopulmonary function training device of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the position structure between the central lung function training device and the bed in the using process of the central lung function training device in embodiment 2.

Reference numerals: 1. fixing the rod; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a first cross bar; 31. a first chute; 4. a second cross bar; 5. a connecting rod; 51. a second chute; 8. a box cover; 81. a box body; 9. a pull ring; 10. grasping a handle; 11. a timer; 14. locking; 15. a hinge; 17. an elastic band; 101. a bed body; 102. a guardrail; 103. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The cardiopulmonary function training device shown in fig. 1 comprises two fixing rods 1 for fixing the rehabilitation device, four telescopically arranged vertical rods 2, a first cross rod 3 and a second cross rod 4. The two ends of the first cross rod 3 are respectively connected with one end of each of the two vertical rods 2, the first cross rod 3 and the vertical rods 2 at the two ends are mutually connected to form an Jiong shape, and the other ends of the vertical rods 2 connected with the two ends of the first cross rod 3 are respectively connected with the two fixing rods 1; second horizontal pole 4 is the same with first horizontal pole 3, and the one end of two vertical poles 2 is connected respectively at the both ends of second horizontal pole 4, and second horizontal pole 4 is "Jiong" type with the vertical pole 2 interconnect at both ends, connects respectively on two dead levers 1 at the other end of the vertical pole 2 at second horizontal pole 4 both ends, and first horizontal pole 3 and second horizontal pole 4 are fixed on the same dead lever 1 through vertical pole 2, and first horizontal pole 3 and second horizontal pole 4 parallel arrangement each other. Two dead levers 1 set up respectively in the both sides of patient's health, and are parallel with patient's health direction, and first horizontal pole 3 and second horizontal pole 4 all with dead lever 1 mutually perpendicular, span in patient's health top.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first cross bar 3 and the second cross bar 4 are connected and fixed with each other through the connecting rod 5, in this embodiment, through the connection of the two Jiong-type combinations and the middle connecting rod 5, the stability of the whole training device for cardio-pulmonary function can be enhanced, the shaking generated in the using process can be reduced, and the training device can be more stable and firm in the using process.

Wherein, be equipped with first spout 31 on the first horizontal pole 3, first spout 31 sets up along the length direction of first horizontal pole 3, is equipped with second spout 51 on the connecting rod 5, and second spout 51 sets up along the length direction of connecting rod 5, and first spout 31 and second spout 51 communicate each other and form the spout of "T" type, are equipped with in the spout and can be in the gliding gripping handle 10 of spout. Fix whole trainer in bed patient's health both sides through dead lever 1, guarantee that the patient can touch the gripping handle 10 in the free removal spout, the patient is through grasping the gripping handle 10 with the hand to with gripping handle 10 remove in the spout and reach the purpose of tempering hand and upper limbs. When a patient trains by using the grip handle 10 in the device of the embodiment, the grip handle 10 can move in the T-shaped sliding chute, so that the training requirements of the patient at different angles and postures are met.

In this embodiment, vertical pole 2 is the scalable setting of adjustable self length, and vertical pole 2 is flexible with vertical pole 2 and is set up the back, can adjust the height of grabbing handle 10 apart from the bed surface according to different patients' exercise demand.

As shown in fig. 2, after the vertical rod 2 is telescopically arranged, the connecting rod 5 between the first cross rod 3 and the second cross rod 4 is also telescopically arranged. At this time, the height between the first cross rod 3 and the second cross rod 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the vertical rod 2 connected with the first cross rod 3 or the second cross rod 4, and the connecting rod 5 capable of adjusting the length can be well adapted to the change of the height difference between the first cross rod 3 and the second cross rod 4.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the training device is further provided with a tension mechanism, and the tension mechanism is fixed on the first cross bar 3. During the use of the training device, the tension mechanism is positioned on the side facing the patient. The hand strength of patient can be tempered to the pulling force mechanism, and the patient can use same trainer to carry out different training, and the bed training is more convenient.

Wherein, the pulling force mechanism includes box body 81, lid 8 and elastic band 17, and elastic band 17 is equipped with one or more, and box body 81 is fixed on first horizontal pole 3, and the lid 8 can rotate the lid box on box body 81, and lid 8 covers the box through hasp 14 and fixes on box body 81, and the both ends of elastic band 17 are fixed with pull ring 9 respectively, and elastic band 17 can be dismantled and fix in box body 81, and pull ring 9 at elastic band 17 both ends is located the box body 81 outside. The patient can grasp on the pull rings 9 with both hands or one hand and stretch to both sides, and the effect of exercising hand strength is played through the elasticity of the elastic band 17 between the two pull rings 9.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the box cover 8 after being opened from the box body 81, the elastic band 17 in the box body 81 can be detached and replaced, and the patient can control the number of the tension bands in the tension mechanism according to the training requirement of the patient, so as to ensure that the proper training force is adjusted.

In addition, a timer 11 for recording a training time is provided on the grip handle 10. The patient can be timed on the counter according to the training requirement, and the amount of exercise and the time of exercise are controlled, so that the exercise is more scientific, and the exercise injury can be effectively prevented. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the timer 11 on the grip 10 in this embodiment, and the timer 11 is provided with a display screen for displaying information and a plurality of buttons for controlling the timer 11.

In the actual use process, as shown in fig. 7, the cardiopulmonary function training device can be directly placed on a patient bed, and the fixing rod 1 is bound on a bed board or a bed fence where the guardrail 102 is located through a tool such as a rope; two fixing rods 1 can also be fixed on the guardrail 102 of the bed body 101 by means of bolts and nuts or the like as shown in fig. 8 so as to adapt to different application environments.

Example 2:

different from embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the training device passes through the whole setting of dead lever 1 on two support frames 103, and support frame 103 is for falling to the ground the design, and the bottom of support frame 103 is equipped with the universal wheel of being convenient for to remove, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, whole training device can remove the bed body 101 relatively through universal wheel and support frame 103 to it is convenient to remove, removes the installation and the dismantlement work of daily trainer from, and it is convenient to save time.

When only the exercise intensity of the patient is large, a fixing device (such as a rope binding or other butt joint devices) is additionally arranged between the support frame 103 and the bed body so as to increase the fixing effect of the support frame 103 on the training device and avoid the training device from shaking.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cardiopulmonary function training device, its characterized in that: the training device comprises fixing rods (1), vertical rods (2) and a first cross rod (3), wherein the fixing rods (1) and the vertical rods (2) are used for fixing the training device, the two ends of the first cross rod (3) are respectively connected with one end of each of the two vertical rods (2), the first cross rod (3) and the vertical rods (2) at the two ends are mutually connected to form an Jiong shape, the other ends of the vertical rods (2) connected to the two ends of the first cross rod (3) are respectively connected with the two fixing rods (1), the two fixing rods (1) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the body of a patient and are parallel to the body direction of the patient, and the first cross rod (3) is perpendicular to the fixing rods (1); be equipped with first spout (31) on first horizontal pole (3), first spout (31) set up along the length direction of first horizontal pole (3), be equipped with in first spout (31) and grab handle (10), grab handle (10) slidable sets up in first spout (31).

2. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod (2) is telescopic and capable of adjusting the length of the vertical rod.

3. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the second cross rod (4) are respectively connected with one ends of the two vertical rods (2), the second cross rod (4) and the vertical rods (2) at the two ends are mutually connected to form an Jiong shape, the other ends of the vertical rods (2) connected with the two ends of the second cross rod (4) are respectively connected to the two fixing rods (1), the first cross rod (3) and the second cross rod (4) are fixed on the same fixing rod (1) through the vertical rods (2), and the first cross rod (3) and the second cross rod (4) are arranged in parallel; still include connecting rod (5), the middle part in first horizontal pole (3) is connected to the one end of connecting rod (5), and the middle part in second horizontal pole (4) is connected to the other end of connecting rod (5).

4. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 3, wherein: be equipped with second spout (51) on connecting rod (5), second spout (51) set up along the length direction of connecting rod (5), second spout (51) and first spout (31) communicate each other and are "T" type, grab handle (10) slidable to in the second spout (51).

5. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 3, wherein: the vertical rod (2) is in telescopic arrangement capable of adjusting the length of the vertical rod, two ends of the connecting rod (5) are respectively in rotatable connection with the first cross rod (3) and the second cross rod (4), and the connecting rod (5) is in telescopic arrangement capable of adjusting the length of the vertical rod.

6. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 5, wherein: the grab handle (10) is provided with a timer (11) for recording training time.

7. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 2 or 6, wherein: the tension device is characterized by further comprising a tension mechanism, and the tension mechanism is fixed on the first cross rod (3).

8. The cardiopulmonary function training device of claim 7, wherein: tensile mechanism includes box body (81), lid (8) and elastic band (17), elastic band (17) are equipped with one or more, box body (81) are fixed on first horizontal pole (3), the rotatable lid box of lid (8) is on box body (81), lid (8) are fixed on box body (81) through hasp (14) lid box, the both ends of elastic band (17) are fixed with pull ring (9) respectively, elastic band (17) can be dismantled and fix in box body (81), and pull ring (9) at elastic band (17) both ends are located the box body (81) outside.