CN115633460A - Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115633460A
CN115633460A CN202211629580.1A CN202211629580A CN115633460A CN 115633460 A CN115633460 A CN 115633460A CN 202211629580 A CN202211629580 A CN 202211629580A CN 115633460 A CN115633460 A CN 115633460A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer group
layer
manufacturing
resistance
buried
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211629580.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉祥书
王德瑜
李金贵
宋秀全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Wanzheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Wanzheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Wanzheng Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Wanzheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211629580.1A priority Critical patent/CN115633460A/en
Publication of CN115633460A publication Critical patent/CN115633460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/42Plated through-holes or plated via connections
    • H05K3/421Blind plated via connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • H05K3/0047Drilling of holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4611Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards

Abstract

A manufacturing method of a four-time crossed blind hole buried resistance multilayer microwave circuit board comprises the following steps: manufacturing a buried resistance layer group: drilling at least one through hole on the buried resistance layer group and plating copper; manufacturing a first surface layer group, and drilling at least one blind hole on the first surface layer group; manufacturing a second surface layer group, and drilling at least one blind hole and at least one back drilling hole on the second surface layer group; manufacturing a core layer group; sequentially pressing the second surface layer group, the buried resistance layer group, the core layer group and the first surface layer group together for three times; and respectively drilling two through holes from the first surface layer group to the second surface layer group, and burying the two through holes from the second surface layer group so as to enable the two through holes to have different depths to obtain a four-step crossed blind hole. According to the manufacturing method, the blind holes are manufactured in a layered mode, the back drilling times can be reduced, the situation that the back drilling drills to lines which cannot be avoided is avoided, and meanwhile the hole copper thickness of the blind holes is guaranteed.

Description

Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board manufacturing, in particular to a manufacturing method of a quadruple cross blind hole buried resistance multilayer microwave circuit board.
Background
In the electronic industry, circuit boards have become an essential component. The crossed blind holes refer to the intersection of more than or equal to 2 blind holes with different orders in an inner core board of the same layer in a circuit board. The design of the crossed blind holes can improve the welding density, reduce the wiring, save the space, and reduce the weight and the cost.
In the PCB industry, for a processing method of a blind hole circuit board, laser drilling is generally adopted for copper deposition and electroplating, blind holes are filled by electroplating, but for a crossed blind hole plate, the laser drilling and electroplating filling mode is difficult to realize, and particularly the thickness-diameter ratio of the blind holes is more than 1:1, the quality problems of insufficient liquid medicine exchange or insufficient bubble caused by electroplating hole filling, incomplete hole filling bottom contact, kong Kailu, insufficient hole copper and the like exist in the electroplating hole filling.
The smaller the aperture of the blind hole, the larger the depth and the more the order, the more difficult the processing and the realization, if some products have blind holes with different depths and directions and buried holes, if the blind holes are manufactured by adopting the traditional laser and electroplating hole filling mode, the blind holes of all orders can not be realized, and the open circuit failure is caused because copper can not be plated on the blind holes of all orders.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind vias, which can solve the above technical problems.
A manufacturing method of a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes comprises the following steps:
STEP101, manufacturing a buried resistance layer: pre-throwing two dummy plates, wherein the bottom copper is consistent with that of the embedded resistance layer, measuring the surface copper thickness before the circuit of the embedded resistance layer is manufactured, selecting the etching speed according to the surface copper thickness, etching the prepared dummy plate, etching the first plate of the real plate according to the etching speed of the dummy plate and 0.8m/min after the line width of the dummy plate is qualified, the circuit faces downwards during etching, and drilling at least one through hole on the embedded resistance layer and plating copper;
STEP102, making a first layer group, and drilling at least one blind hole on the first layer group;
STEP103: manufacturing a second layer set, and drilling at least one blind hole and at least one back drilling hole on the second layer set;
STEP104: manufacturing a core layer group;
STEP105: manufacturing a surface layer;
STEP106: pressing according to the following sequence, namely pressing a first layer group and a second layer group respectively, then pressing the core layer group and the second layer group, then pressing the first layer group and the surface layer, and finally pressing the pressed core layer group and the second layer group and the pressed first layer group and the pressed surface layer;
STEP107: two through holes are drilled from the surface layer respectively, and the first layer group is filled with the two through holes respectively so that the two through holes have different depths to prepare a four-step crossed blind hole.
Further, when the buried resistance layer is manufactured, the tolerance of the line width on the dummy board is controlled according to +/-0.5 mil.
Further, when the buried resistance layer is manufactured, the control range of the etched resistor is 90-105 omega, and the etching speed or the line width is adjusted by excessively adjusting the resistance value; and the resistance is slightly smaller, and laser equipment is adopted for resistance adjustment, so that the resistance of the buried resistance layer group is 90-110 omega.
Furthermore, when the etching process of manufacturing the embedded resistance layer is carried out, etching is carried out firstly, then the film is removed, the resistance circuit surface is placed upwards when the film is removed, and the thick edge strips arranged on the two sides of the plate pass through the machine together, so that the resistance film is prevented from being scratched.
Further, in STEP103, the method for manufacturing the back drill includes the following STEPs:
STEP201: making an isolation ring in advance on the back drilling layer;
STEP201: controlling the back drill STUB according to 0.1-0.2 mm;
STEP201: and (3) back drilling test holes of different orders are arranged on the plate edge in advance, the hole diameter is consistent with that of the back drilling hole, the plate edge is drilled firstly before production, and the plate is sliced and confirmed and then the first piece in the plate is made after the plate is qualified.
Furthermore, the blind hole filling and plugging holes in the first layer group are manufactured by a pressing self-filling method, and a resin plugging flow is not required to be added.
Furthermore, the blind holes in the second layer group need to be plugged first and then pressed.
Compared with the prior art, in the manufacturing method of the buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board, the blind holes are manufactured in a layered mode, so that the back drilling times can be reduced, lines which cannot be avoided are prevented from being drilled by the back drilling, and the hole copper thickness of the blind holes is guaranteed. Through the four-time pressing, on one hand, the manufacturing of buried holes can be realized, on the other hand, the manufacturing of each layer of blind holes is facilitated, and the technical problems that blind hole copper plating core-spun, copper plating is not in contact with base copper, copper is thin/uneven, sunken and the like are solved. In addition, back drilling is selectively carried out, so that a back drilling processing mode and a blind hole processing mode are mutually related, and the complementary matching of the blind hole and the back drilling is simultaneously selected, so that the processing technical difficulty of the back drilling processing mode and the blind hole processing mode is reduced, the process flow is reduced, and the structural design of the crossed blind hole is finally realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a four-time cross blind via buried multi-layer microwave circuit board according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a buried resistance layer in a manufacturing process.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first layer set during fabrication.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second layer set during fabrication.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the core layer set during the manufacturing process.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top layer in a manufacturing process
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board prepared by the method for preparing the buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Specific examples of the present invention will be described in further detail below. It should be understood that the description herein of embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the method for manufacturing a quadruple cross blind via buried multi-layer microwave circuit board according to the present invention includes the following steps:
STEP101: making a buried resistance layer L15: pre-throwing two dummy plates, wherein the bottom copper is consistent with that of the embedded resistance layer, measuring the surface copper thickness before the circuit of the embedded resistance layer is manufactured, selecting the etching speed according to the surface copper thickness, etching the prepared dummy plate, etching the first plate of the real plate according to the etching speed of the dummy plate and 0.8m/min after the line width of the dummy plate is qualified, the circuit faces downwards during etching, and drilling at least one through hole on the embedded resistance layer and plating copper;
STEP102, making a first layer group L3 to L6, and drilling at least one blind hole on the first layer group L3 to L6;
STEP103: manufacturing a second layer group L13-L16, and drilling at least one blind hole and at least one back drilling hole on the second layer group L13-L16;
STEP104: manufacturing a core layer group L7-L12;
STEP105: manufacturing a surface layer L1;
STEP106: pressing according to the following sequence, firstly pressing a first layer group L3-L6 and a second layer group L3-L16 respectively, then pressing a core layer group L7-L12 and a second layer group L3-L16, then pressing a first layer group L3-L6 and a surface layer L1, and finally pressing a pressed core layer group L7-L12 and a second layer group L3-L16 and a pressed first layer group L3-L6 and a pressed surface layer L1;
STEP107: two through holes are drilled from the surface layer L1 respectively, and the two through holes are buried in the first layer group L3 to the first layer group L6 respectively so that the two through holes have different depths to prepare a four-step crossed blind hole.
In STEP STEP101, the line width tolerance on the dummy board is controlled to + -0.5 mil. The control range of the etched resistor is 90-105 omega, and the etching speed or the line width is adjusted by excessively adjusting the resistance value; and the resistance is slightly smaller, and the resistance of the finished product is adjusted by adopting laser equipment to ensure that the resistance is 90-110 omega.
The "sub-wash" cylinder was turned off before etching. Etching is performed firstly, then film stripping is performed, the resistance circuit surface is placed upwards during film stripping, and the thick edge strips on the two sides of the plate are processed together to avoid scratching the resistance film.
Firstly, using a dummy plate to confirm the etching speed; measuring the resistance value, and not allowing over-etching; the allowance of the false plate is 0.5mil in total of the residual rough edges on the two sides; producing the core plate according to the dummy plate etching speed; the test is carried out within 1 hour after etching.
The plate is held by two hands in the operation process, the resistive film is protected, and the problems of scratching, liquid medicine pollution, water vapor and the like are not allowed.
In STEP103, a method for manufacturing a back drill includes the STEPs of:
STEP201, making an isolation ring in advance on a back drilling layer;
STEP202, controlling the back drill STUB according to 0.1-0.2 mm;
STEP203, back drilling test holes of different orders are arranged on the plate edge in advance, the hole diameter is consistent with that of the back drilling hole, plate edge slices are firstly drilled for confirmation before production, and the first piece in the plate is manufactured after the plate is qualified, so that test scrap is reduced.
In STEP105, the press-fit manufacturing method and parameters:
the blind hole filling plug holes in the first layer group L3-L6 are manufactured by a pressing self-filling method, and a resin plug hole flow is not required to be added.
Other blind buried holes need to be plugged and then pressed, and cannot be manufactured by a pressing self-filling method;
the pressing heating rate is controlled at 2.0+/-0.5 ℃/min, the maximum pressure is 360PSI, the maximum material temperature is 180-185 ℃, the full pressure is set for 15-20min, and the heat preservation and pressure maintaining are carried out for 60-90min.
Through the manufacturing steps, a circuit board blank is manufactured, and then 3# and 4# through holes are drilled according to actual requirements. Then, the through holes 3# and 4# are buried according to actual requirements, in this embodiment, the through holes 3# and 4# are respectively formed on two sides of one insulating layer of the buried resistance layer group through the buried holes, so as to form blind holes with different depths, as shown in fig. 7. In fig. 7, the holes 1#, 2#, 3#, and 4# are all blind holes and are all formed on the buried resistance layer group, and thus are called four-step cross blind holes.
Compared with the prior art, in the manufacturing method of the buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board, the blind holes are manufactured in a layered mode, so that the back drilling times can be reduced, lines which cannot be avoided are prevented from being drilled by the back drilling, and the hole copper thickness of the blind holes is guaranteed. Through the four-time pressing, on one hand, the manufacturing of buried holes can be realized, on the other hand, the manufacturing of each layer of blind holes is facilitated, and the technical problems that blind hole copper plating core-spun, copper plating is not in contact with base copper, copper is thin/uneven, sunken and the like are solved. In addition, back drilling is selectively carried out, so that a back drilling processing mode and a blind hole processing mode are mutually related, and the complementary matching of the blind hole and the back drilling is simultaneously selected, so that the processing technical difficulty of the back drilling processing mode and the blind hole processing mode is reduced, the process flow is reduced, and the structural design of the crossed blind hole is finally realized.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements that are within the spirit of the present invention are intended to be covered by the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. A manufacturing method of a four-time crossed blind hole buried resistance multilayer microwave circuit board comprises the following steps:
STEP101, manufacturing a buried resistance layer: pre-throwing two dummy plates, wherein the bottom copper is consistent with that of the embedded resistance layer, measuring the surface copper thickness before the circuit of the embedded resistance layer is manufactured, selecting the etching speed according to the surface copper thickness, etching the prepared dummy plate, etching the first plate of the real plate according to the etching speed of the dummy plate and 0.8m/min after the line width of the dummy plate is qualified, the circuit faces downwards during etching, and drilling at least one through hole on the embedded resistance layer and plating copper;
STEP102, manufacturing a first layer group, and drilling at least one blind hole on the first layer group;
STEP103: manufacturing a second layer set, and drilling at least one blind hole and at least one back drilling hole on the second layer set;
STEP104: manufacturing a core layer group;
STEP105: manufacturing a surface layer;
STEP106: pressing according to the following sequence, namely pressing a first layer group and a second layer group respectively, then pressing the core layer group and the second layer group, then pressing the first layer group and the surface layer, and finally pressing the pressed core layer group and the second layer group and the pressed first layer group and the pressed surface layer;
STEP107: two through holes are drilled from the surface layer respectively, and the first layer group is filled with the two through holes respectively so that the two through holes have different depths to prepare a four-step crossed blind hole.
2. The method for manufacturing a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes according to claim 1, wherein: when the buried resistance layer group is manufactured, the tolerance of the line width on the false plate is controlled according to +/-0.5 mil.
3. The method for manufacturing a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes according to claim 1, wherein: when the buried resistance layer group is manufactured, the control range of the etched resistance is 90-105 omega, and the etching speed or the line width is adjusted by excessively adjusting the resistance; and the resistance is slightly smaller, and laser equipment is adopted for resistance adjustment, so that the resistance of the buried resistance layer group is 90-110 omega.
4. The method for manufacturing a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes according to claim 1, wherein: when the etching process of the buried resistance layer group is manufactured, etching is performed firstly, then the film is removed, the resistance circuit surface is placed upwards when the film is removed, and the thickening edgings on the two sides of the plate pass through the machine together, so that the resistance film is prevented from being scratched.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of forming the multilayer microwave circuit board comprises: in STEP103, the method for manufacturing the back drill includes the following STEPs:
STEP201: making an isolation ring in advance on the back drilling layer;
STEP201: controlling the back drill STUB according to 0.1-0.2 mm;
STEP201: and (3) back drilling test holes of different orders are arranged on the plate edge in advance, the hole diameter is consistent with that of the back drilling hole, the plate edge is drilled firstly before production, and the plate is sliced and confirmed and then the first piece in the plate is made after the plate is qualified.
6. The method for manufacturing a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes according to claim 1, wherein: and blind hole glue filling and plugging holes in the first surface layer group are manufactured by a pressing self-filling method without increasing a resin plugging flow.
7. The method for manufacturing a buried multi-layer microwave circuit board with four crossed blind holes according to claim 1, wherein: the blind holes on the second surface layer group need to be plugged and then pressed.
CN202211629580.1A 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes Pending CN115633460A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211629580.1A CN115633460A (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211629580.1A CN115633460A (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115633460A true CN115633460A (en) 2023-01-20

Family

ID=84910183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211629580.1A Pending CN115633460A (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115633460A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008016482A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-24 Nippon Mektron Ltd Manufacturing method of multilayer printed wiring board
CN106358386A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-01-25 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Manufacturing method of blind hole of backboard plugin
CN106793577A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 生益电子股份有限公司 The preparation method and PCB of a kind of High-Speed PCB
CN108323008A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-24 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 A kind of production method of buried resistor Rigid Flex
CN207820317U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-04 中山奥士森电子有限公司 A kind of quadravalence HDI wiring boards
US20180279473A1 (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 Sanmina Corporation Methods of forming blind vias for printed circuit boards
CN111343800A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-26 四川英创力电子科技股份有限公司 Processing technology for local electroplating of blind buried hole

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008016482A (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-24 Nippon Mektron Ltd Manufacturing method of multilayer printed wiring board
CN106358386A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-01-25 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 Manufacturing method of blind hole of backboard plugin
CN106793577A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 生益电子股份有限公司 The preparation method and PCB of a kind of High-Speed PCB
US20180279473A1 (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 Sanmina Corporation Methods of forming blind vias for printed circuit boards
CN207820317U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-04 中山奥士森电子有限公司 A kind of quadravalence HDI wiring boards
CN108323008A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-24 深圳崇达多层线路板有限公司 A kind of production method of buried resistor Rigid Flex
CN111343800A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-26 四川英创力电子科技股份有限公司 Processing technology for local electroplating of blind buried hole

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吉祥书: "四阶交叉盲孔的埋阻电路板制造工艺分析" *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107613678A (en) A kind of manufacture craft of thick copper coin
CN109168265A (en) A kind of high-frequency microwave plate high density interconnection board manufacturing method
CN105578801A (en) Manufacturing method of back-drilling hole of solder resist ink half-plug hole
CN111741618B (en) Processing method for depositing nickel and gold on bottom of PCB step groove
CN113411972A (en) Manufacturing method of stepped slot circuit board solder mask plug hole
CN108289374A (en) A kind of production method of filling holes with resin wiring board
CN111182743B (en) Manufacturing method of ceramic-based circuit board
CN111741617A (en) Production process of multilayer stepped blind slot high-frequency microwave antenna plate
WO2022156321A1 (en) Method for manufacturing high-density interconnect circuit board
CN110691466A (en) HDI board manufacturing method and device
CN115633460A (en) Manufacturing method of buried-resistance multilayer microwave circuit board with four-time crossed blind holes
CN104159392A (en) Printed circuit board and preparation method thereof
CN112867292A (en) Manufacturing method of high-order HDI printed circuit board
CN102858098B (en) The manufacture method of asymmetric PCB
CN112739011A (en) Manufacturing method of three-layer blind hole printed board
CN106604577A (en) HDI circuit board manufacturing process capable of realizing accurate alignment
CN110881245A (en) Circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
CN110191597A (en) A kind of manufacture craft of multilayer circuit board
CN108401385A (en) A kind of production method and PCB of the stepped groove that side wall is non-metallic
CN105430924B (en) Inlay the preparation method of the high-frequency high-speed wiring board of fin
CN110740591B (en) Blind hole processing method of multilayer printed board
CN110461085B (en) Circuit board capable of realizing crimping of components in stepped groove and manufacturing method thereof
CN108012467A (en) The processing method and wiring board of rigid-flex combined board
CN105682365A (en) Method of manufacturing semi-metallized platform on PCB
CN215956723U (en) Circuit board with stepped groove bottom provided with solder-resisting plug hole, circuit pattern and gold-sinking PAD

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20230120

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication