CN115620600B - Teaching model for urine stoma simulation - Google Patents

Teaching model for urine stoma simulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115620600B
CN115620600B CN202210787006.2A CN202210787006A CN115620600B CN 115620600 B CN115620600 B CN 115620600B CN 202210787006 A CN202210787006 A CN 202210787006A CN 115620600 B CN115620600 B CN 115620600B
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stoma
model
simulation
model body
teaching
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CN115620600A (en
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石婧
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Nanjing First Hospital
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Nanjing First Hospital
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine

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Abstract

The invention discloses a teaching model for urine stoma simulation, which has the technical scheme that: including model body and bottom plate, be provided with the water filling port in the model body, the one end of water filling port is connected with simulation kidney filter, the exit linkage of simulation kidney filter has the transfer line, install turbidity sensor on the transfer line, the other end of transfer line is connected with the water tank, the water pump is installed to one side of water tank, and installs pressure sensor on one side surface, install the drain pipe on the water pump, be equipped with the surperficial mouth of making on the surface of model body, the real-time dynamic change of visual display data numerical value and data in the simulation teaching process of urine mouth of making improves the quality and the effect of teaching, conveniently accelerates patient and family to urine mouth of making cognition and understanding to the show angle of convenient regulation model body, patient and family members conveniently watch, make medical personnel conveniently carry out the detailed operation explanation.

Description

Teaching model for urine stoma simulation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical health education, in particular to a teaching model for urine stoma simulation.
Background
The stoma, which is caused by digestive or urinary system diseases, requires the separation of the intestinal canal by surgical treatment, and the extraction of one end of the intestinal canal to the body surface (anus or urethra to abdominal wall) to form an opening.
For example, chinese patent publication number CN111508323a discloses a stomal patient guided health education model, which comprises an abdomen model body, wherein a urinary tract stomal model and an intestinal stomal model are respectively arranged on the abdomen wall of the abdomen model body, a left leg model and a right leg model are hinged at the bottom of the abdomen model body, and a cover is fixed at the top of the abdomen model body. The urinary tract ostomy model and the intestinal ostomy model are composed of a ostomy cap and a threaded pipe section, the ostomy cap is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe section, spherical hinges are fixed at the end parts of the left leg model and the right leg model, spherical hinge sockets are formed in corresponding parts of the abdomen model body, and the spherical hinges of the left leg model and the right leg model are inserted into the spherical hinge sockets of the abdomen model body.
Such an educational model as described above has the advantage of helping the patient to master his or her ostomy care procedures in various postures; however, the educational model described above still has some drawbacks, such as: the intuitiveness is general, can not simulate the urinary tract infection condition and the kidney filtering condition, and inconvenient regulation model body's demonstration height and angle are inconvenient for patient and family members to watch for medical personnel are inconvenient to carry out detailed operation explanation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a teaching model for urostomy simulation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a teaching model of urine stoma simulation, includes model body and bottom plate, be provided with the water filling port in the model body, the one end of water filling port is connected with the kidney filter of simulation, the exit linkage of kidney filter of simulation has the transfer line, install turbidity sensor on the transfer line, the other end of transfer line is connected with the water tank, the water pump is installed to one side of water tank, and installs pressure sensor on one side surface, install the drain pipe on the water pump, be equipped with the surface stoma on the surface of model body, install temperature and humidity sensor in the surface stoma, and the block installs the apron, the one end of drain pipe runs through the surface stoma, and with apron fixed connection, install the display on the surface of model body, be equipped with on the display the apron, install inductive switch on the apron;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the adjusting rod is arranged on the lifting assembly, the supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod, the first hinge seat is arranged on the supporting plate, the mounting plate is hinged on the first hinge seat, the model body is arranged on the mounting plate, and the adjusting assembly is arranged between the mounting plate and the supporting plate.
Preferably, a controller is mounted on the model body, and a control output end of the controller is electrically connected with an input end of the display.
Preferably, the controller is provided with a water pump control module, a turbidity detection module, a temperature and humidity detection module and a pressure detection module, wherein the water pump control module is used for controlling the running power of the water pump, the turbidity detection module is used for receiving and processing data sent by the turbidity sensor, the temperature and humidity detection module is used for receiving and processing data sent by the temperature and humidity sensor, and the pressure detection module is used for receiving and processing data sent by the pressure sensor.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a mounting seat, a hollow column, a screw rod and a servo motor, wherein the lower surface of the mounting seat is mounted on the bottom plate, the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the hollow column, one end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted in the hollow column through a bearing and is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod, the servo motor is mounted on the mounting seat, and one end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the screw rod through a coupler.
Preferably, the hollow column is provided with a limiting groove, the adjusting rod is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.
Preferably, guide rods are mounted on the lower surfaces of two sides of the supporting plate, two guide sleeves are mounted on the bottom plate, and the guide rods are slidably mounted in the guide sleeves.
Preferably, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises two second hinging seats and an electric push rod, the two second hinging seats are respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting plate and the mounting plate, and two ends of the electric push rod are respectively hinged on the two second hinging seats.
The application method of the teaching model for the urostomy simulation comprises the following specific steps;
step one, starting a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly drives an adjusting rod to move up and down, a model body arranged on an adjusting mounting plate is adjusted to display height, starting the adjusting assembly, and two ends of the adjusting assembly are respectively hinged between the mounting plate and a supporting plate to drive the mounting plate to rotate in the numerical direction on a first hinge seat so as to adjust the display angle of the model body;
step two, adding the turbid liquid from a water injection port, filtering the turbid liquid from a kidney simulating filter, detecting the liquid infection condition by a turbidity sensor simulating kidney, allowing the filtered turbid liquid to flow into a water tank simulating a bladder, detecting the liquid pressure in the water tank by a pressure sensor, pumping the liquid into a liquid outlet pipe by a water pump, discharging the liquid through a surface stoma, detecting the leakage condition around the detection surface stoma by a temperature and humidity sensor, knowing the skin ulcer condition around the surface stoma, detecting the installation position of a cover plate by a sensing switch, and displaying the change of data in the urine stoma simulation process in a visual way by a display.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model has the advantages of drive the regulation pole through elevating assembly and reciprocate, thereby conveniently adjust the model body that installs on the mounting panel and demonstrate the height, improve the teaching and watch the height, adjust the both ends of subassembly and articulate respectively between mounting panel and backup pad, can drive the mounting panel and rotate in the numerical direction on first articulated seat, thereby conveniently adjust the show angle of model body, patient and family members conveniently watch, make medical personnel conveniently carry out detailed operation explanation, filter muddy suspension through simulation kidney filter, conveniently carry out detailed demonstration to kidney filterable process, turbidity sensor through installing on the transfer line conveniently simulate demonstration to urine infection situation, clear away and know the filter effect of simulation kidney, pressure that the water tank through simulating the bladder bears carries out real-time detection, improve the quality of simulation teaching, through the temperature and humidity sensor who installs on the surface ostomy, can detect the seepage and the skin fester's situation around the surface ostomy, can show the real-time dynamic change of the concrete numerical value of visual display data and data in the simulation teaching process through the display, the convenience is accelerated patient and family members and can know the real-time dynamic change of data through the cognitive response state through the switch on the surface and the cover plate of installing the cognitive response of the side.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another side elevational view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of the other side of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a view of the internal structure of the mold body;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a pressure sensor;
fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the turbidity sensor.
In fig. 1-7: 1. a molded body; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a water filling port; 4. simulating a kidney filter; 5. an infusion tube; 6. a turbidity sensor; 7. a water pump; 8. a liquid outlet pipe; 9. surface ostomy; 10. a pressure sensor; 11. a display; 12. a controller; 13. a lifting assembly; 131. a mounting base; 132. a hollow column; 133. a screw rod; 134. a servo motor; 14. an adjusting rod; 15. a support plate; 16. a first hinge base; 17. a mounting plate; 18. an adjustment assembly; 181. the second hinge seat; 182. an electric push rod; 19. a limit groove; 20. a limiting block; 21. a guide sleeve; 22. self-locking universal wheels; 23. a cover plate; 24. an inductive switch; 25. a temperature and humidity sensor; 26. a water tank; 27. a guide rod.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a simulated fluid device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the simulated stoma construction of the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the use of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm host according to the present invention.
In fig. 8-13: 1. simulating a body; 2. simulating a liquid flowing device; 21. a liquid inlet funnel; 22. a liquid inlet pipe; 23. a water tank; 24. a water pump; 25 liquid outlet pipes; 3. simulating a stoma; 31. surface ostomy; 32. a pressure sensor; 33. a humidity sensor; 4. an alarm host; 41. a signal processing host; 42. and an alarm speaker.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a teaching model for urine stoma simulation, wherein the teaching model comprises the following technical scheme:
comprises a model body 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein a water filling port 3 is arranged in the model body 1, one end of the water filling port 3 is connected with a simulated kidney filter 4, an outlet of the simulated kidney filter 4 is connected with a transfusion tube 5, a turbidity sensor 6 is arranged on the transfusion tube 5, the other end of the transfusion tube 5 is connected with a water tank 26, a water pump 7 is arranged on one side of the water tank 26, a pressure sensor 10 is arranged on one side surface of the water tank, a liquid outlet pipe 8 is arranged on the water pump 7, a surface stoma 9 is arranged on the surface of the model body 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 25 is arranged in the surface stoma 9, a cover plate 23 is arranged in a clamping way, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 8 penetrates through the surface stoma 9 and is fixedly connected with the cover plate 23, a display 11 is arranged on the surface of the model body 1, the cover plate 23 is provided with a sensing switch 24, the turbidity is filtered through the simulated kidney filter 4, the kidney filtering process is conveniently and in detail demonstrated, the urine infection condition is conveniently and in simulation demonstration through the turbidity sensor 6 arranged on the infusion tube 5, the simulated kidney filtering effect is cleared and known, the pressure born by the bladder can be detected in real time through the pressure sensor 10 arranged on the water tank 26 simulating the bladder, the simulation teaching quality is improved, the leakage around the surface stoma 9 and the skin ulceration condition can be detected through the temperature and humidity sensor 25 arranged on the surface stoma 9, the specific numerical value of the data and the real-time dynamic change of the data can be visually displayed in the urine stoma simulation teaching process can be displayed through the display 11, the teaching quality and effect are improved, the cognition and understanding of patients and families on the urine stoma are conveniently accelerated, the protection state of the cover plate 23 arranged on the surface stoma 9 can be sensed by the sensing switch 24;
the lifting assembly 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the adjusting rod 14 is arranged on the lifting assembly 13, the supporting plate 15 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod 14, the first hinge seat 16 is arranged on the supporting plate 15, the mounting plate 17 is hinged on the first hinge seat 16, the model body 1 is arranged on the mounting plate 17, the adjusting assembly 18 is arranged between the mounting plate 17 and the supporting plate 15, the lifting assembly 13 drives the adjusting rod 14 to move up and down, so that the display height of the model body 1 arranged on the mounting plate 17 is conveniently adjusted, the teaching viewing height is improved, the two ends of the adjusting assembly 18 are respectively hinged between the mounting plate 17 and the supporting plate 15, the mounting plate 17 can be driven to rotate in the numerical direction on the first hinge seat 16, the display angle of the model body 1 is conveniently adjusted, and the patient and family members are conveniently viewed, so that the medical staff can conveniently conduct detailed operation explanation.
In this embodiment, preferably, the model body 1 is provided with a controller 12, and a control output end of the controller 12 is electrically connected with an input end of the display 11, so that teaching parameter values of the device can be intelligently controlled and adjusted by the controller 12, and the reality of teaching is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the controller 12 is provided with a water pump control module, a turbidity detection module, a temperature and humidity detection module and a pressure detection module, where the water pump control module is used to control the running power of the water pump 7, the turbidity detection module is used to receive and process the data sent by the turbidity sensor 6, the temperature and humidity detection module is used to receive and process the data sent by the temperature and humidity sensor 25, and the pressure detection module is used to receive and process the data sent by the pressure sensor 10.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting assembly 13 includes a mounting base 131, a hollow column 132, a screw rod 133 and a servo motor 134, the lower surface of the mounting base 131 is mounted on the bottom plate 2, the upper surface is fixedly connected with the hollow column 132, one end of the screw rod 133 is rotatably mounted in the hollow column 132 through a bearing and is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 14, the servo motor 134 is mounted on the mounting base 131, one end of the servo motor 134 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 133 through a coupling provided, the servo motor 134 mounted on the mounting base 131 drives the screw rod 133 to rotate in the hollow column 132 through the coupling, and when the screw rod 133 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 14, the adjusting rod 14 is driven to slide on the hollow column 132, so that the height of the device is adjusted.
Preferably, the hollow column 132 is provided with a limit groove 19, the adjusting rod 14 is provided with a limit block 20, the limit block 20 is slidably mounted in the limit groove 19, and the limit block 20 is slidably mounted in the limit groove 19, so that the adjusting rod 14 is prevented from being separated from the hollow column 132.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lower surfaces of both sides of the supporting plate 15 are provided with the guide rods 27, the bottom plate 2 is provided with two guide sleeves 21, the guide rods 27 are slidably mounted in the guide sleeves 21, and the guide rods 27 are slidably mounted in the guide sleeves 21, so that the stability of the up-and-down movement of the molded body 1 is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of symmetrically distributed self-locking universal wheels 22 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate 2, and the device can be flexibly moved by the self-locking universal wheels 22.
In this embodiment, preferably, the adjusting component 18 includes two second hinging bases 181 and an electric push rod 182, the two second hinging bases 181 are respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting plate 15 and the mounting plate 17, two ends of the electric push rod 182 are respectively hinged on the two second hinging bases 181, the electric push rod 182 is hinged with the two second hinging bases 181, and when the electric push rod 182 extends outwards, the mounting plate 17 is driven to rotate on the first hinging base 16, so as to adjust the viewing angle of the model body 1.
The application method of the teaching model for the urostomy simulation comprises the following specific steps;
step one, starting a lifting assembly 13, wherein the lifting assembly 13 drives an adjusting rod 14 to move up and down, adjusting the height of a model body 1 arranged on a mounting plate 17, starting an adjusting assembly 18, and respectively hinging two ends of the adjusting assembly 18 between the mounting plate 17 and a supporting plate 15 to drive the mounting plate 17 to rotate in the numerical direction on a first hinging seat 16 and adjusting the display angle of the model body 1;
step two, adding the turbid liquid from the water injection port 3, filtering the turbid liquid from the simulated kidney filter 4, simulating the kidney by the turbidity sensor 6 to detect the liquid infection condition, flowing the filtered turbid liquid into the water tank 26 simulating the bladder, detecting the liquid pressure in the water tank 26 by the pressure sensor 10, pumping the liquid into the liquid outlet pipe 8 by the water pump 7, discharging the liquid from the surface stoma 9, detecting the leakage condition around the surface stoma 9 by the temperature and humidity sensor 25, knowing the skin ulceration condition around the surface stoma 9, detecting the mounting position of the cover plate 23 by the sensing switch 24, and visually displaying the change of data in the urine stoma simulation process by the display 11.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
this teaching model of urine making mouth simulation is when using, start lifting unit 13, drive regulation pole 14 through lifting unit 13 and reciprocate, thereby conveniently adjust model body 1 of installing on the mounting panel 17 and demonstrate the height, improve the teaching and watch the height, start adjusting unit 18, the both ends of adjusting unit 18 articulate respectively between mounting panel 17 and backup pad 15, can drive the mounting panel 17 and rotate in the numerical direction on first articulated seat 16, thereby conveniently adjust the show angle of model body 1, add muddy suspension from water injection port 3, muddy suspension filters from simulation kidney filter 4, thereby demonstrate kidney filtration process, turbidity sensor 6 through installing on transfer line 5 is arranged in simulation demonstration to urine infection situation detection, the muddy suspension after filtering flows into the water tank 26 of simulation bladder, be used for detecting the inside liquid pressure of water tank 26 through pressure sensor 10, water pump 7 is with liquid extraction to drain pipe 8 in, be used for the simulation to demonstrate the urination process, leak and skin ulcer's situation around the surface making mouth 9 are detected through temperature and humidity sensor 25 simultaneously, can be carried out the position detection 23 through inductive switch 24 and be carried out the visual display to the apron and can be more visual to the relevant position of the display that the relevant patient makes the position of the mouth of the patient, can be more visual to the relevant nursing.
As one possible implementation:
referring to fig. 8-13, a teaching model for urine stoma simulation is characterized by comprising a simulation body 1, a simulation fluid device 2, a simulation stoma 3 and an alarm host 4; the simulated fluid device 2 and the alarm host 4 are arranged inside the simulated body 1, and the simulated stoma 3 is arranged on the surface of the simulated body 1.
Preferably, the simulation body 1 is made of silica gel, so as to simulate human touch and be convenient to clean.
As shown in fig. 9, the simulated fluid device 2 includes a fluid inlet funnel 21, a fluid inlet pipe 22, a water tank 23, a water pump 24 and a fluid outlet pipe 25; the liquid inlet funnel 21, the liquid inlet pipe 22, the water tank 23, the water pump 24 and the liquid outlet pipe 25 are sequentially connected, the liquid inlet funnel 21 is installed outside the simulation body 1, and the liquid outlet pipe 25 is connected with the simulation stoma 3.
As shown in fig. 10, the simulated stoma 3 comprises a surface stoma 31, a pressure sensor 32 and a humidity sensor 33; the pressure sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 are arranged below the surface stoma 31 and uniformly distributed around the opening, the signal of the pressure sensor 32 is RP-C5-ST-LF5, and the signal of the humidity sensor 33 is HTS40L-PG.
As shown in fig. 13, the alarm host 4 includes a signal processing host 41 and an alarm speaker 42; the alarm speaker 42 is mounted outside the simulated body 1.
In use, liquid is added from the liquid inlet funnel 21, the water pump 24 pumps the liquid evenly to the surface stoma 31 to simulate urine secretion and flow out, a user performs nursing operation on the stoma, the pressure sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 below the surface stoma 31 monitor the pressure and leakage conditions near the surface of the stoma respectively, and the signals are transmitted to the signal processing host 41, and the alarm speaker 42 sounds an alarm when necessary. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a teaching model of urine stoma simulation, includes model body (1) and bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: the model is characterized in that a water filling port (3) is formed in the model body (1), one end of the water filling port (3) is connected with a simulated kidney filter (4), an outlet of the simulated kidney filter (4) is connected with a perfusion tube (5), a turbidity sensor (6) is installed on the perfusion tube (5), a water tank (26) is connected with the other end of the perfusion tube (5), a water pump (7) is installed on one side of the water tank (26), a pressure sensor (10) is installed on one side surface of the water tank, a liquid outlet pipe (8) is installed on the water pump (7), a surface stoma (9) is arranged on the surface of the model body (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (25) is installed in the surface stoma (9), a cover plate (23) is installed in a clamping mode, one end of the liquid outlet pipe (8) penetrates through the surface stoma (9) and is fixedly connected with the cover plate (23), a display (11) is installed on the surface of the model body (1), the cover plate (23) is provided with a switch (24).
Install lifting unit (13) on the upper surface of bottom plate (2), install on lifting unit (13) and adjust pole (14), adjust pole (14) upper end and install backup pad (15), install first articulated seat (16) on backup pad (15), articulated on first articulated seat (16) have mounting panel (17), model body (1) are installed on mounting panel (17), mounting panel (17) with install adjusting part (18) between backup pad (15).
2. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the model body (1) is provided with a controller (12), and the control output end of the controller (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the display (11).
3. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 2 and characterized in that: the controller (12) is provided with a water pump control module, a turbidity detection module, a temperature and humidity detection module and a pressure detection module, wherein the water pump control module is used for controlling the running power of the water pump (7), the turbidity detection module is used for receiving and processing data sent by the turbidity sensor (6), the temperature and humidity detection module is used for receiving and processing data sent by the temperature and humidity sensor (25), and the pressure detection module is used for receiving and processing data sent by the pressure sensor (10).
4. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 1 and characterized in that: lifting assembly (13) are including mount pad (131), hollow post (132), lead screw (133) and servo motor (134), the lower surface mounting of mount pad (131) is in on bottom plate (2), and the upper surface with hollow post (132) fixed connection, the one end of lead screw (133) is installed through the bearing rotation in hollow post (132), and with regulation pole (14) threaded connection, servo motor (134) are installed on mount pad (131), and one end through the shaft coupling that is equipped with lead screw (133) transmission connection.
5. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 4 and characterized in that: the hollow column (132) is provided with a limiting groove (19), the adjusting rod (14) is provided with a limiting block (20), and the limiting block (20) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (19).
6. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 1 and characterized in that: guide rods (27) are arranged on the lower surfaces of two sides of the supporting plate (15), two guide sleeves (21) are arranged on the bottom plate (2), and the guide rods (27) are slidably arranged in the guide sleeves (21).
7. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 1 and characterized in that: a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (22) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (2).
8. A teaching model for urostomy simulation according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the adjusting component (18) comprises two second hinging seats (181) and an electric push rod (182), the two second hinging seats (181) are respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting plate (15) and the mounting plate (17), and two ends of the electric push rod (182) are respectively hinged on the two second hinging seats (181).
9. A method of using a teaching model for urostomy simulation according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that: comprises the following specific steps of;
step one, starting a lifting assembly (13), wherein the lifting assembly (13) drives an adjusting rod (14) to move up and down, adjusting the display height of a model body (1) arranged on a mounting plate (17), starting an adjusting assembly (18), and respectively hinging two ends of the adjusting assembly (18) between the mounting plate (17) and a supporting plate (15), so as to drive the mounting plate (17) to rotate in the numerical direction on a first hinging seat (16), and adjusting the display angle of the model body (1);
step two, adding the turbid liquid from the water injection port (3), filtering the turbid liquid from the simulated kidney filter (4), detecting the liquid infection condition by the turbidity sensor (6), detecting the liquid pressure in the detection water tank (26) by the filtered turbid liquid flowing into the water tank (26), extracting the liquid into the liquid outlet pipe (8) by the water pump (7), discharging by the surface stoma (9), detecting the leakage condition around the detection surface stoma (9) by the temperature and humidity sensor (25), knowing the skin ulcer condition around the surface stoma (9), detecting the installation position of the cover plate (23) by the induction switch (24), and visually displaying the change of data in the urine stoma simulation process by the display (11).
CN202210787006.2A 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Teaching model for urine stoma simulation Active CN115620600B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210787006.2A CN115620600B (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Teaching model for urine stoma simulation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210787006.2A CN115620600B (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Teaching model for urine stoma simulation

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CN115620600B true CN115620600B (en) 2023-07-28

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2043918A5 (en) * 1969-05-02 1971-02-19 Electronique Appliquee Artificial kidney machines using controlled - porosity membranes
RU2651895C2 (en) * 2015-12-01 2018-04-24 Алексей Николаевич Вачёв Method for predicting the clinical effect after a kidney revascularization surgery in patients with ischemic nephropathy
CN107862962B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-06-23 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 Kidney operation model simulating blood circulation and urine generation functions
RU204097U1 (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-06 Владислав Павлович Бритов UROLOGICAL SIMULATOR

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