CN1154351A - Ammonium humate fertilizer - Google Patents
Ammonium humate fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1154351A CN1154351A CN 96115011 CN96115011A CN1154351A CN 1154351 A CN1154351 A CN 1154351A CN 96115011 CN96115011 CN 96115011 CN 96115011 A CN96115011 A CN 96115011A CN 1154351 A CN1154351 A CN 1154351A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- flyash
- borax
- ammonia
- ammonium humate
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Abstract
A kind of ammonium humate fertilizer mainly consists of fly coal ash and ammonia water, it may also contain small amount of borax, the weight ratio of components is as follows: fly coal ash 75-90%, ammonia or ammonium ion 2-10%, the rest is water. The weight of borax added is 0.5-3% or 10-25% borax mud. This fertilizer is easy to prepare, it only needs to mix the powdered ingredients and ammonia water, then sealed for 1-5 days to obtain the product. The soil will not hardened and impervious after long period using this fertilizer.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of compound manure, specifically is a kind of ammonium humate fertilizer of saying so flyash and ammoniacal liquor effect being made.
Ammonium humate is a kind of composite chemical fertilizer commonly used, usually plants the peat composed of rotten mosses of matter or brown coal and ammoniacal liquor effect and makes by containing certain corruption.Flyash is the fine powder of collecting industry (power plant) boiler smoke from coal-fired powder.The chemical ingredients of flyash is different because of the kind and the combustion conditions of coal, mainly contains SiO in general in the flyash
2(45～60%), Al
2O
3(20～30%), Fe
2O
3The matter composition is planted in (5～10%) and a small amount of other micro-composition and a small amount of corruption.Flyash is a kind of refuse that industry is discharged, and is mainly used at present to do filling out of cement and close material or make filler and use in building materials.But the comprehensive utilization of a large amount of flyash still awaits further going exploitation, has solved its pollution to environment.Boron mud is the movement of industrial production borax, and main component is MgCO
3(about 60%), SiO
3(about 20%), Fe
2O
3(about 10%), CaCO
3(about 5%) and a small amount of B
2O
5(1～3%).As the industrial discharge refuse, boron mud has bigger pollution to physical environment, and the way that fully utilizes boron mud is not preferably arranged at present as yet.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ammonium humate fertilizer, this chemical fertilizer is to be main raw material with flyash, can add a certain amount of boron mud simultaneously.Therefore, the present invention not only can provide a kind of chemical fertilizer, and new way is opened up in the comprehensive utilization that also can be flyash and boron mud simultaneously, and plays the effect that alleviates flyash and boron mud environmental pollution.
Ammonium humate fertilizer of the present invention is characterized in that main component is flyash and ammoniacal liquor, and its weight content is: flyash: 75～90; Ammonia or ammonium ion: 2～10%; All the other are water.Can also add a spot of borax or boron mud in above-mentioned fertilizer, each components by weight of its borated ammonium humate fertilizer is: flyash: 75～90%; Ammonia or ammonium ion: 2～10%; Borax: 0.5～3%; All the other are water.Each components by weight of the ammonium humate fertilizer of its boracic mud is: flyash: 60～75%; Boron mud: 10～25%; Ammonia or ammonium ion: 2～10%; All the other are water.
The application process of ammonium humate fertilizer of the present invention can be similar with the bicarbonate of ammonia chemical fertilizer to urea, makes base manure or topdress.Owing to contain a certain amount of humic acids and crop growth trace elements necessary in the composite chemical fertilizer of the present invention, so soil does not harden behind this fertilizer of long-term application, and can provide required trace element to crop.Below by embodiment technology of the present invention is given to illustrate further.
Embodiment 1 ammonium humate fertilizer preparation 1
Get 100kg flyash (Shenyang Thermal Power Plant's ejecta) and stir, divide to install to seal up for safekeeping in the plastics bag and placed 4 days, can make ammonium humate 1 with the strong aqua that 25kg contains ammonia 21%.
Example 2 ammonium humate fertilizers preparation 2
Add the strong aqua 25kg that contains ammonia 21% again after getting 100kg flyash (Fushun heat power plant ejecta) and 0.5kg borax and mixing and stir, divide to install to seal up for safekeeping in the plastics bag and placed 4 days, can make ammonium humate 2.
Example 3 ammonium humate chemical fertilizer preparation 3
Get 80kg flyash (Benxi heat power plant ejecta) and 20kg boron mud (borax plant, Kaiyuan, Liaoning Province ejecta) and stir, add after the strong aqua 25kg contain ammonia 21% stirs, divide to install to seal up for safekeeping in the plastics bag and placed 4 days, can make ammonium humate 3.
Example 4 ammonium humate fertilizer application tests
In booth, tomato is used chemical fertilizer and carry out controlled trial, the same use of topdressing of ammonium humate of the present invention, its test-results such as table 1 with bicarbonate of ammonia.
Table 1 booth tomato is used the chemical fertilizer test
| Use chemical fertilizer | Amount of application kg/ mu | Sub-district area (m 2) | Cell production (kg) | Per mu yield (kg) |
| Ammonium humate 1 | ????80 | ?????4.2 | ?????24.6 | ???3906.7 |
| Ammonium humate 2 | ????80 | ?????4.2 | ?????25.1 | ???3983.7 |
| Ammonium humate 3 | ????80 | ?????4.2 | ?????23.9 | ???3793.3 |
| Bicarbonate of ammonia | ????80 | ?????4.2 | ?????25.0 | ???3967.8 |
By the result of table 1, on crop, use ammonium humate of the present invention, its fertilizer efficiency is close with common bicarbonate of ammonia, but this chemical fertilizer soil of life-time service does not harden.The preparation process of this fertilizer is simple, is easy to produce.Simultaneously, owing to uses industrial discharge refuse flyash and boron mud to be raw material,, alleviate these and arrange the be rivals in a contest pollution of environment of things and play a positive role for fully utilizing these industrial wastes.
Claims (3)
1. an ammonium humate fertilizer is characterized in that mainly containing flyash and ammoniacal liquor, and its weight content is: flyash: 75～90%; Ammonia or ammonium ion: 2～10%; All the other are water.
2. according to the described ammonium humate fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that adding a spot of borax or boron mud, when adding borax, weight content is: flyash: 75～90%, and ammonia or ammonium ion: 2～10%, borax: 0.5～3%, all the other are water; When adding boron mud, its weight content is: flyash: 60～75%, and boron mud: 10～25%, ammonia or ammonium ion: 2～10%, all the other are water.
3. one kind according to claim 1, the preparation method of 2 described ammonium humate fertilizers, it is characterized in that and will add ammoniacal liquor after the solid powder flyash of fertilizer or flyash, borax or the boron ash powder mixing and stirring, restir evenly airtight the banking up in back can obtain finished product fertilizer in 1～5 day.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115011 CN1154351A (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Ammonium humate fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115011 CN1154351A (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Ammonium humate fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1154351A true CN1154351A (en) | 1997-07-16 |
Family
ID=5122316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115011 Pending CN1154351A (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Ammonium humate fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1154351A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080998C (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 2002-03-20 | 孙寿彭 | Process for preparing compound plant growth regulator |
| CN103011914A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 黄泉水 | Novel technology for producing and processing humic-acid organic fertilizer |
| CN106278725A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 莱州市莱玉化工有限公司 | Comprehensive soil conditioner containing boron mud and preparation technology thereof and application |
-
1996
- 1996-01-10 CN CN 96115011 patent/CN1154351A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080998C (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 2002-03-20 | 孙寿彭 | Process for preparing compound plant growth regulator |
| CN103011914A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 黄泉水 | Novel technology for producing and processing humic-acid organic fertilizer |
| CN106278725A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 莱州市莱玉化工有限公司 | Comprehensive soil conditioner containing boron mud and preparation technology thereof and application |
| CN106278725B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-11-15 | 莱州市莱玉化工有限公司 | Comprehensive soil conditioner and its preparation process and application containing boron mud |
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| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
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