CN115428711A - Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control - Google Patents

Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115428711A
CN115428711A CN202211234127.0A CN202211234127A CN115428711A CN 115428711 A CN115428711 A CN 115428711A CN 202211234127 A CN202211234127 A CN 202211234127A CN 115428711 A CN115428711 A CN 115428711A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
drainage
irrigation
level control
water level
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Pending
Application number
CN202211234127.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李平
周新国
杜臻杰
张彦
李桐
高芸
梁志杰
张佑铭
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS filed Critical Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Priority to CN202211234127.0A priority Critical patent/CN115428711A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/124591 priority patent/WO2024077474A1/en
Priority to NL2033629A priority patent/NL2033629B1/en
Publication of CN115428711A publication Critical patent/CN115428711A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • E03B1/044—Switch valves in waste pipes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • E03B3/03—Special vessels for collecting or storing rain-water for use in the household, e.g. water-butts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/102—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins using already existing parts of the sewer system for runoff-regulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2207—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used
    • E04H12/2215—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control, wherein one end of a water inlet pipeline is embedded into the inner wall of a water collecting well, the bottom of the water collecting well is fixedly connected with a pump pool, a water pump is arranged in the pump pool, an outlet of the water pump is connected with an irrigation and drainage pipe network, a drainage control valve and an irrigation control valve are respectively arranged on the irrigation and drainage pipe network, and a connecting pipeline of the irrigation control valve is communicated with a field irrigation system; the inner wall of the water collecting well is provided with a stainless steel floating ball water level control switch which is connected with a floating ball switch water level control box. This a irritate row integrated device for polywater source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control has fused polywater source cyclic utilization, irrigates automatic control and field drainage intelligent control function, has realized the field and irritates row function integration operation, and the technology is mature reliable, and energy-conservation saves cost and consumption reduction, the field management of being convenient for.

Description

Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation and drainage engineering, in particular to an irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control.
Background
The improvement of the agricultural water resource recycling rate and efficiency, the improvement of irrigation and drainage conditions and the development of sustainable saline-alkali irrigation agriculture are one of the necessary preconditions for realizing food safety, agricultural continuous efficiency improvement and ecological environment protection in China. However, the agricultural water resource utilization efficiency is low, the field drainage utilization rate is low, the irrigation and drainage integration degree is not high, and the like, so that the production capacity and the quality of cultivated land are reduced, and the agricultural water management and the ecological environment protection need new irrigation and drainage technical support urgently.
The prior art at home and abroad mainly relates to an agricultural high-efficiency water utilization technology and an equipment and concealed pipe salt discharge engineering technology, and is less provided with a device for agricultural multi-water-source recycling and irrigation and drainage integrated research. By developing field irrigation and drainage engineering tests and researching the salt migration rules under different irrigation and drainage engineering measures, different water source utilization modes and combined modes thereof, a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources are needed, and extreme rainfall in flood seasons seriously influences the test results. Based on the device, the irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control can be used for automatic control and free switching of irrigation and drainage processes in multi-water-source recycling and field concealed pipe drainage technical research, and irrigation and drainage integrated design is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a irrigation and drainage integrated device for recycling multiple water sources and intelligently controlling drainage, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water filling and draining integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and intelligent drainage control comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water collecting well, wherein one end of the water inlet pipeline is embedded into the inner wall of the water collecting well, the bottom of the water collecting well is fixedly connected with a pump pool, a water pump is arranged in the pump pool, an outlet of the water pump is connected with a water filling pipe network and a water draining pipe network, a water collecting well drainage control valve and an irrigation control valve are respectively arranged on the water filling pipe network and the water draining pipe network, and a connecting pipeline of the irrigation control valve is communicated with a field irrigation system;
the inner wall of the water collecting well is provided with a stainless steel floating ball water level control switch which is connected with a floating ball switch water level control box, the floating ball switch water level control box is fixed on the supporting upright post, and the floating ball switch water level control box is connected with a water pump through a wire.
Preferably, the field concealed pipe drainage inlet is embedded into the inner wall of the water collecting well.
Preferably, the wire on the float switch water level control box is connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the float switch water level control box is further connected with a water pump.
Preferably, the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch is further connected with a fixing screw, an adjustable clamp spring and a binding post, the fixing screw penetrates through an upper mounting lug of the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch to be connected to the inner wall of the water collecting well, the adjustable clamp spring is mounted on the surface of the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch, and the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch is provided with the binding post which is connected with a floating ball switch water level control box through a wire.
Preferably, a binding post is arranged on the float switch water level control box and is connected to the water pump through an electric wire.
Preferably, the supporting columns are designed in a segmented mode, each segment of the supporting column is connected through a socket rotary type interface, and the bottom of each supporting column is provided with an expansion ground nail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control integrates the functions of multi-water-source recycling, irrigation automatic control and field drainage intelligent control, so that the agricultural multi-water-source recycling of saline-alkali lands and the field concealed conduit drainage technology research are facilitated; the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch is fixed on the inner wall of the water collecting well, and the floating ball switch water level control box is connected with the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch and the water pump, so that the field irrigation and drainage function is integrally operated, the technology is mature and reliable, the energy is saved, the consumption is reduced, and the field management is facilitated; the water pump is connected with the irrigation and drainage pipe network, and the irrigation and drainage pipe network is provided with the water collecting well drainage control valve and the irrigation control valve, so that free switching of irrigation and drainage is realized, and the irrigation and drainage control system is easy to implement, simple in structure, high in universality and convenient to expand; an adjustable clamp spring is arranged on the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch, so that the water level in the water collecting well can be adjusted, and the method is simple and feasible; the support column adopts a segmented design, each segment is connected by a socket rotary type interface, and the bottom of the support column is fixed by an expansion ground nail, so that the support column is convenient to install, transport and disassemble.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water level control switch of the stainless steel float ball in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water level control box of fig. 1 with a support column and a float switch.
In the figure: 1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a concealed conduit drainage inlet; 3. a pump pool; 4. a water pump; 5. a stainless steel floating ball water level control switch; 6. a water collecting well; 7. the floating ball switches the water level control box; 9. connecting an external power supply; 10. a water collecting well drainage control valve; 11. an irrigation control valve; 13. a field irrigation system; 14. fixing screws; 15. An adjustable clamp spring; 16. a binding post; 17. an expansion ground nail; 18. a socket rotary type interface; 19. and supporting the upright post.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control comprises a water inlet pipeline 1 and a water collection well 6, wherein one end of the water inlet pipeline 1 is embedded into the inner wall of the water collection well 6, the bottom of the water collection well 6 is fixedly connected with a pump pool 3, a water pump 4 is installed in the pump pool 3, an outlet of the water pump 4 is connected with an irrigation pipe network and a drainage pipe network, a water collection well drainage control valve 10 and an irrigation control valve 11 are respectively installed on the irrigation pipe network and the drainage pipe network, and a connecting pipeline of the irrigation control valve 11 is communicated with a field irrigation system 13;
stainless steel floater water level control switch 5 is installed to the inner wall of sump pit 6, and stainless steel floater water level control switch 5 connects floater switch water level control box 7, and floater switch water level control box 7 is fixed in on the support post 19, and floater switch water level control box 7 passes through electric wire connection water pump 4.
Referring to fig. 1, the inner wall of the water collecting well 6 is also connected to the field concealed pipe drainage inlet 2, so that excess field water can be drained from the concealed pipe drainage inlet 2 into the water collecting well 6 for collection and utilization.
Referring to fig. 3, the float switch water level control box 7 is wired to an external power supply 9, and the external power supply 9 supplies power to the float switch water level control box 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the stainless steel float water level control switch 5 is further connected with a fixing screw 14, an adjustable clamp spring 15 and a binding post 16, the fixing screw 14 penetrates through an installation lug on the stainless steel float water level control switch 5 to be connected to the inner wall of the water collecting well 6, the adjustable clamp spring 15 is installed on the surface of the stainless steel float water level control switch 5, the adjustable clamp spring 15 can achieve the effect of regulating and controlling the adjustment range of the stainless steel float on the stainless steel float water level control switch 5, and the binding post 16 is arranged on the stainless steel float water level control switch 5 and is in electric connection with the float switch water level control box 7.
Referring to fig. 1, a wiring terminal wire is arranged on the float switch water level control box 7 and connected to the water pump 4.
Referring to fig. 3, the supporting columns 19 are designed in a segmented manner, each segment of the supporting columns 19 is connected through a socket rotary type connector 18, the bottom of each supporting column 19 is provided with an expansion ground nail 17, the supporting columns 19 are installed on the ground, the supporting columns 19 are supported and fixed through the expansion ground nails 17, the assembled supporting columns 19 are provided with a float switch water level control box 7, and the float switch water level control box 7 controls the operation of the water pump 4 and the stainless steel float switch 5.
In conclusion: as shown in fig. 1-3, when the irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water source recycling and drainage intelligent control is used, during drainage, the valve of the water inlet pipe 1 is closed, the irrigation control valve 11 is closed, the water collection well drainage control valve 10 is opened, the water level in the water collection well 6 is sensed through the stainless steel float ball water level control switch 5, the float ball water level control box 7 is connected with the stainless steel float ball water level control switch 5 and the water pump 4, and the water pump 4 is controlled to start and stop through the water level sensing in the water collection well 6, so as to adjust the water level in the water collection well 6; during irrigation, a valve of the water inlet pipeline 1 is opened, an external water source enters the water collecting well 6, the irrigation control valve 11 is opened, the water drainage control valve 10 of the water collecting well is closed, and then the switch on the floating ball switch water level control box 7 is rotated to a manual mode to realize irrigation control; the irrigation and drainage pipe network is provided with an irrigation control valve 11 and a water collection well drainage control valve 10, so that the irrigation and drainage free switching and irrigation and drainage integrated design is realized, and the irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control has the characteristics.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A water filling and draining integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and intelligent drainage control comprises a water inlet pipeline (1) and a water collecting well (6), and is characterized in that one end of the water inlet pipeline (1) is embedded into the inner wall of the water collecting well (6), the bottom of the water collecting well (6) is fixedly connected with a pump pool (3), a water pump (4) is installed in the pump pool (3), an outlet of the water pump (4) is connected with a water filling and draining pipe network, a water draining control valve (10) and an irrigation control valve (11) are installed on the water filling and draining pipe network respectively, and a connecting pipeline of the irrigation control valve (11) is communicated with a field irrigation system (13);
the water collecting well is characterized in that a stainless steel floating ball water level control switch (5) is installed on the inner wall of the water collecting well (6), the stainless steel floating ball water level control switch (5) is connected with a floating ball switch water level control box (7), the floating ball switch water level control box (7) is fixed on a supporting upright post (8), and the floating ball switch water level control box (7) is connected with a water pump (4) through a wire.
2. The irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the water collecting well (6) is also connected with a field concealed pipe drainage inlet (2).
3. The irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire on the float switch water level control box (7) is connected with an external power supply (9).
4. The irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the float switch water level control box (7) is also connected with the water pump (4).
5. The irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stainless steel floater water level control switch (5) is further connected with a fixing screw (14), an adjustable clamp spring (15) and a binding post (16), the fixing screw (14) penetrates through the stainless steel floater water level control switch (5) to be connected to the inner wall of the water collecting well (6) through an installation lug, the adjustable clamp spring (15) is installed on the surface of the stainless steel floater water level control switch (5), and the binding post (16) and the floater water level control box (7) are arranged on the stainless steel floater water level control switch (5) and are in electric connection.
6. The irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating ball switch water level control box (7) is provided with a binding post which is connected with the water pump (4) through an electric wire.
7. The irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source recycling and drainage intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support columns (19) are designed in a segmented mode, each segment of support column (19) is connected through a socket rotary type interface (18), and an expansion ground nail (17) is installed at the bottom of each support column (19).
CN202211234127.0A 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control Pending CN115428711A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211234127.0A CN115428711A (en) 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control
PCT/CN2022/124591 WO2024077474A1 (en) 2022-10-10 2022-10-11 Irrigation and drainage integrated apparatus for multi-water-source recycling and intelligent drainage control
NL2033629A NL2033629B1 (en) 2022-10-10 2022-11-28 An Integrated Irrigation and Drainage Device for Multiple Water Sources Recycling and Intelligent Drainage Control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211234127.0A CN115428711A (en) 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115428711A true CN115428711A (en) 2022-12-06

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CN (1) CN115428711A (en)
NL (1) NL2033629B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2024077474A1 (en)

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CN102172202A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-09-07 河海大学 Device for automatically controlling irrigation and water draining of paddy field
CN102919102A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 河海大学 Irrigation and drainage integrated device suitable for underground high water level
CN106386407A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Water circulation irrigation and drainage system for Hetao irrigation area field
CN207846637U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-11 新昌县无痕文化有限公司 A kind of farmland discharging-irrigating integration irrigating apparatus
CN109750718A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-14 扬州大学 Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system
CN209674516U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-11-22 宁威翰 Cistern leakage alarm

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US6517284B2 (en) * 2001-04-23 2003-02-11 Jean-Claude Gamache Reservoir drainage system
CN106320301A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Intelligent control irrigation, drainage and salt control system
JP6803783B2 (en) * 2017-03-29 2020-12-23 株式会社クボタケミックス Field conversion method and irrigation drainage system
CN209514426U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-10-18 长春工程学院 Hidden pipe, which fills, arranges integrated automatic control device
CN114032861A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-11 河海大学 Irrigation and drainage integrated pipeline system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172202A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-09-07 河海大学 Device for automatically controlling irrigation and water draining of paddy field
CN102919102A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 河海大学 Irrigation and drainage integrated device suitable for underground high water level
CN106386407A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Water circulation irrigation and drainage system for Hetao irrigation area field
CN207846637U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-11 新昌县无痕文化有限公司 A kind of farmland discharging-irrigating integration irrigating apparatus
CN209674516U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-11-22 宁威翰 Cistern leakage alarm
CN109750718A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-14 扬州大学 Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system

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WO2024077474A1 (en) 2024-04-18

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