CN115428615A

CN115428615A - Device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate

Info

Publication number: CN115428615A
Application number: CN202211283435.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱海山
Original assignee: Hangzhou Manyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Manyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-20
Also published as: CN115428615B

Abstract

The invention provides a device for cultivating plant seeds to sprout, which comprises a box body and a cultivation cavity, wherein the cultivation cavity is formed in the middle of the box body, one side of the cultivation cavity is arranged in an open shape, a partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the cultivation cavity in a sliding manner, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner walls of two opposite sides of the cultivation cavity, sliding rails are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the partition plate, and the sliding rails are connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner; the application provides a breeding device can once cultivate two kinds of different plant seeds, simultaneously can be convenient for adjust the upper and lower chamber's volume, the baffle can be adjusted according to the cultivation volume of two kinds of different plant seeds of cultivating simultaneously, the adaptability of device has been improved, do benefit to the use, and through the setting with the nozzle equidistance in cultivating the chamber, thereby it reaches even speed to cultivate the humidity that each position department of intracavity side reaches when humidity control can be accelerated, guarantee to cultivate the humidity that each position department of intracavity side can be quick reach unanimously, thereby the effect that plant seeds cultivated has been improved.

Description

Device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of devices for cultivating plant seeds to germinate, in particular to a device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate.

Background

At present, the germination and cultivation of seeds are mostly finished by adopting specific equipment, the seeds are placed into a culture dish, then the culture dish is placed on the inner side of the equipment for cultivating the germination of the seeds, and the climatic conditions required by the germination of the seeds can be simulated through the equipment, so that the germination of the seeds can be promoted, but the existing device for cultivating the germination of the seeds has the following problems:

1. the existing device for cultivating the plant seed germination is only provided with one cultivation chamber, and the cultivation time and the climate requirement during cultivation of different plant seeds are different, so that the existing cultivation equipment can only cultivate one single plant seed at a time, can not cultivate two different plant seeds simultaneously, and has limitation in use;

2. present cultivate the device that plant seed sprouts's cultivation cavity inboard only is equipped with a fixed humidification export, when cultivating the during operation, a certain seed position department is aimed at for a long time in fixed position's single humidification export, at the initial stage of moisture injection and humidity control's initial stage, the humidity that the intracavity side each position department was cultivated in whole has the inequality condition, need the longer time just can reach the same to make the condition of cultivating of the seed of different positions department different, the effect is cultivated in the influence.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new device for plant seed germination.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate.

The invention provides a device for cultivating plant seed germination, which comprises a box body and a cultivation cavity, wherein the cultivation cavity is formed in the middle of the box body, one side of the cultivation cavity is arranged in an open shape, a partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the cultivation cavity in a sliding manner and divides the cultivation cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a height adjusting mechanism for driving the partition plate to move up and down is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation cavity, a supporting bottom shell is fixed at the bottom of the box body, humidifier components are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the supporting bottom shell, two groups of nozzles are arranged on the humidifier components, each group of nozzles are arranged at equal intervals, two groups of nozzles of one humidifier component are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the lower cavity, two groups of nozzles of the other humidifier component are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the upper cavity, and distance adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the partition plate, the nozzles of the humidifier component are all connected with corresponding distance adjusting mechanisms, the distance adjusting mechanisms are used for adjusting the distance between the nozzles while adjusting the distance from the top to the bottom of the partition board, one side, close to the opening of the cultivation cavity, of the box body is rotatably connected with a fixed cover plate through a pin symmetrically, one side, close to the box body, of the fixed cover plate is arranged in a concave manner, the inner wall, close to the concave portion in one side of the box body, of the fixed cover plate is slidably connected with a movable cover plate, one side, close to the box body, of the movable cover plate and one side, close to the box body, of the fixed cover plate are flush with one side, close to the box body, of the fixed cover plate, the upper movable cover plate and the lower movable cover plate are opposite, a synchronous adjusting mechanism is installed on the side wall of the box body, the two movable cover plates are rotatably connected with the movable end of the synchronous adjusting mechanism through pins, the synchronous adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the extending length of the two movable cover plates while adjusting the position of the partition board, and the inner wall of the cultivation cavity is symmetrically provided with illumination components, the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the cultivation cavity close to one side of the illumination assembly are both fixed with a temperature adjusting device.

Preferably, the middle parts of the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the cultivation cavity are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the two sides of the partition plate are symmetrically fixed with sliding rails, and the sliding rails are connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, height adjusting mechanism includes first heavy groove and first screw rod, cultivate the middle part of chamber and uncovered one side inner wall of corresponding and seted up first heavy groove, the position that corresponds first heavy groove in the outside of box is formed with the arch to the outside, be connected with first screw rod through the bearing rotation on the inner wall of first heavy groove, the upper end of first screw rod runs through the top that the box extends to the box, the outer wall of baffle and the inner wall sliding connection of first heavy groove, and the baffle is through first screw hole and first screw rod threaded connection.

Preferably, the humidifier subassembly is including fixing humidifier body, symmetry on supporting the drain pan inner wall are fixed and are run through supporting the drain pan and extend to two first gas-supply pipes that support the drain pan outside, the equidistance is fixed at the tip of first gas-supply pipe and run through the box lateral wall and extend to the pipe that runs through of cultivating the chamber inboard and the terminal hose constitution of symmetry on the tip of running through the pipe of supporting on the play gas end of humidifier body, the tip of terminal hose is fixed with the tip of nozzle, the play gas end of humidifier body is linked together with the nozzle through first gas-supply pipe, run through pipe and terminal hose.

Preferably, the roll adjustment mechanism is including cutting the fork subassembly, all be connected with through pivot symmetry rotation on the top surface of baffle and on the bottom surface and cut the fork subassembly, be located two of top cut the upper end of fork subassembly all through pivot and the inner wall rotation of last cavity be connected, be located two of below cut the lower extreme of fork subassembly and all be connected through pivot and the inner wall rotation of lower cavity, the nozzle passes through the bearing and cuts the fork subassembly and rotate and be connected.

Preferably, the box is close to and cultivates the open one side in chamber and is fixed with rubber seal backing ring, one side that fixed cover plate and removable cover are close to rubber seal backing ring all with the outer wall extrusion contact of rubber seal backing ring, one side that the baffle is close to rubber seal backing ring is fixed with second rubber seal pad, two removable cover all with the outer wall extrusion contact of second rubber seal pad.

Preferably, the synchronous adjusting mechanism comprises a slide bar, a movable block, a second screw, synchronous pulleys, synchronous belts and a hand wheel, the slide bar is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the box body, the outer wall of the slide bar is connected with the movable block in a sliding mode through a slide hole, the two movable cover plates are connected with the movable block in a rotating mode through shaft pins, the second screw is connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the movable block, of the box body in a rotating mode through a bearing, the movable block is connected with the second screw in a threaded mode through a second threaded hole, the synchronous pulleys are fixed on the top of the second screw and the top of the first screw, the two synchronous pulleys are connected through synchronous belt transmission, and the hand wheel is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the synchronous pulley at the top of the first screw.

Preferably, the rotation axis of the fixed cover plate is coincident with the rotation axis of the movable cover plate.

Preferably, the specifications of the first screw and the second screw and the specifications of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are the same.

Preferably, the illumination subassembly includes that the second sinks groove, fluorescent tube and transparent glass lid, cultivate the second that the symmetry equidistance seted up horizontal setting and sink the groove on the inner wall in chamber, the inner wall that the second sinks the groove is fixed with the fluorescent tube, the inner wall that the second sinks the groove is close to one side of cultivating the chamber and is fixed with transparent glass lid, the surface of transparent glass lid flushes with the inner wall of cultivating the chamber.

Compared with the related art, the device for cultivating the plant seeds to germinate provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the cultivation cavity to divide the cultivation cavity into the upper cavity and the lower cavity, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity are controlled by independent humidity, temperature and illumination, so that the whole device can simultaneously carry out cultivation work of two different plant seeds when in use, the cultivation work is more facilitated, the adaptability of the device is improved, and the partition plate can move up and down, so that the volume of the upper cavity and the volume of the lower cavity can be conveniently adjusted, and the device is suitable for being used when the cultivation quantity of the two different plant seeds is different;

2. according to the invention, the nozzles are equidistantly arranged in the inner walls of the upper cavity and the lower cavity, so that moisture can be rapidly and uniformly filled in each position inside the cultivation cavity, the time for the humidity at each position inside the cultivation cavity to reach a uniform state is shortened, and the seed cultivation work is prevented from being influenced;

3. the distance adjusting mechanism can adjust the distance between the nozzles while the partition plate is adjusting, so that the two groups of nozzles above and the two groups of nozzles below can be always equidistantly arranged on the inner sides of the upper chamber and the lower chamber, the position of the partition plate is not required to be adjusted step by step, and the distance between the nozzles is not required to be adjusted step by step, so that the operation steps are saved, and the use is convenient;

4. the invention can be beneficial to adjusting the extending lengths of the two movable cover plates while adjusting the position of the partition plate through the arranged synchronous adjusting mechanism, thereby ensuring that the upper movable cover plate and the fixed cover plate as well as the lower movable cover plate and the fixed cover plate can respectively and comprehensively cover the upper cavity and the lower cavity no matter where the partition plate is adjusted, and the adjusting work of the two movable cover plates can be synchronously completed while adjusting the position of the partition plate, thereby being free from step-by-step completion, saving operation steps and being convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a removable cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the shape and structure of the removable cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the partition board according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slide rail position structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a humidifier assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the humidifier assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a third schematic view of the humidifier assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a scissors assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a second schematic view of the fork assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a synchronous adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;

fig. 14 is a second structural schematic diagram of the synchronous adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a cultivation cavity; 21. an upper chamber; 22. a lower chamber; 3. a partition plate; 4. a height adjustment mechanism; 41. a first sink tank; 42. a first screw; 5. a support bottom case; 6. a humidifier component; 61. a humidifier body; 62. a first gas delivery pipe; 63. penetrating a pipe; 64. a tip hose; 7. a nozzle; 8. a distance adjusting mechanism; 81. a scissor assembly; 9. fixing the cover plate; 10. a removable cover plate; 11. a synchronous adjustment mechanism; 111. a slide bar; 112. a moving block; 113. a second screw; 114. a synchronous pulley; 115. a synchronous belt; 116. a hand wheel; 12. an illumination assembly; 121. a second sink tank; 122. a lamp tube; 123. a transparent glass cover; 13. a temperature adjustment device; 14. a chute; 15. a slide rail; 16. a rubber seal grommet; 17. a second rubber seal.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 14, a device for cultivating plant seeds to sprout provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a box body 1 and a cultivation cavity 2, wherein the cultivation cavity 2 is formed in the middle of the box body 1, one side of the cultivation cavity 2 is arranged in an open shape, a partition plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2, sliding grooves 14 are symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner walls of two opposite sides of the cultivation cavity 2, sliding rails 15 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the partition plate 3, the sliding rails 15 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding grooves 14, the cultivation cavity 2 is divided into an upper chamber 21 and a lower chamber 22 by the partition plate 3, a height adjusting mechanism 4 for driving the partition plate 3 to move up and down is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2, a bottom shell 5 is fixed on the bottom of the box body 1, a humidifier component 6 is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom shell 5, two groups of nozzles 7 are arranged on the humidifier component 6, each group of nozzles 7 are arranged at equal intervals, two groups of nozzles 7 of one humidifier component 6 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of a lower chamber 22, two groups of nozzles 7 of the other humidifier component 6 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of an upper chamber 21, distance adjusting mechanisms 8 are symmetrically arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of a partition plate 3, the nozzles 7 of the humidifier component 6 are connected with the corresponding distance adjusting mechanisms 8, the distance adjusting mechanisms 8 are used for adjusting the distance between the nozzles 7 when the partition plate 3 is adjusted up and down, a fixed cover plate 9 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1 close to the opening of the cultivation cavity 2 through shaft pins, one side of the fixed cover plate 9 close to the box body 1 is arranged in a concave manner, a movable cover plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave portion of one side of the fixed cover plate 9 close to the box body 1, one side of the movable cover plate 10 close to the box body 1 is flush with one side of the fixed cover plate 9 close to the box body 1, the upper movable cover plate 10 and the lower cover plate 10 are opposite, and the two groups of the fixed cover plate 9 and the movable cover plate 10 are respectively used for covering the upper chamber 21 and the lower chamber 22, install synchronous control mechanism 11 on the lateral wall of box 1, and two removable cover 10 all rotate with synchronous control mechanism 11 through the pivot and hold and be connected, synchronous control mechanism 11 is used for adjusting the extension length of two removable cover 10 when adjusting the 3 positions of baffle for two sets of removable cover 10 can be complete respectively with fixed cover 9 cover last cavity 21 and lower cavity 22, the inner wall symmetry of cultivating chamber 2 is provided with illumination subassembly 12, cultivate the upper end and the lower extreme that chamber 2 is close to illumination subassembly 12 one side inner wall and all be fixed with temperature regulation apparatus 13.

This application will cultivate chamber 2 through baffle 3 and separate and be cavity 21 and lower cavity 22, and because on, lower cavity is provided with independent humidity respectively, temperature and illumination control, thereby can guarantee, lower cavity's temperature, humidity and illumination can independent regulation, thereby can once cultivate two kinds of different plant seeds, simultaneously can be convenient for adjust up, lower cavity's volume, baffle 3 can be adjusted according to the cultivation volume of two kinds of different plant seeds of cultivating simultaneously, the adaptability of device has been improved, do benefit to the use, and through the setting with nozzle 7 equidistance in cultivating chamber 2, thereby can accelerate humidity when humidity control that the humidity of cultivating 2 inboard each positions departments in chamber reaches even speed, guarantee that the humidity of 2 inboard each positions departments in chamber can be quick reach the unanimity, thereby plant seed cultivation's effect has been improved.

When using, place last respectively through the supporter side that is used for placing the plant seed culture dish, in the lower cavity, and the height of supporter is according to last, the volume of lower cavity is adjusted, then place the culture dish that is equipped with the plant seed on the supporter, and then close fixed cover 9 and removable cover 10, will go up through fixed cover 9 and removable cover 10, the lower cavity covers, then can be to last through humidifier subassembly 6, humidity in the lower cavity is adjusted, can be right up through illumination subassembly 12, carry out the illumination in the lower cavity, the temperature regulation apparatus 13 that sets up is prior art, do not repeated here, adjust the dose through temperature regulation apparatus 13, the temperature of lower cavity, make humidity, the needs of the seed that temperature and illumination can compound cultivation, thereby can realize cultivating the effect of two kinds of different plant seeds simultaneously.

Height adjusting mechanism 4 includes first heavy income groove 41 and first screw rod 42, cultivate chamber 2 and the middle part of uncovered one side inner wall and seted up first heavy income groove 41, the position that the outside of box 1 corresponds first heavy income groove 41 is formed with the arch to the outside, it is connected with first screw rod 42 to rotate through the bearing on the inner wall of first heavy income groove 41, the upper end of first screw rod 42 runs through the top that box 1 extends to box 1, the outer wall of baffle 3 and the inner wall sliding connection of first heavy income groove 41, and baffle 3 is through first screw hole and first screw rod 42 threaded connection.

When the height of the partition board 3 needs to be adjusted, the first screw rod 42 is driven to rotate, and the partition board 3 can move up and down along the inner side of the cultivation cavity 2 through the arrangement of the first screw rod 42 and the first threaded hole, so that the effect of adjusting the volumes of the upper chamber and the lower chamber is achieved.

The humidifier component 6 comprises a humidifier body 61 fixed on the inner wall of the supporting bottom shell 5, two first air pipes 62 symmetrically fixed on the air outlet end of the humidifier body 61 and extending to the outer side of the supporting bottom shell 5 through the supporting bottom shell 5, a through pipe 63 fixed at the end part of the first air pipes 62 at equal intervals and extending to the inner side of the cultivation cavity 2 through the side wall of the box body 1, and terminal hoses 64 symmetrically fixed on the end part of the through pipe 63, the end part of the terminal hose 64 is fixed with the end part of the nozzle 7, the air outlet end of the humidifier body 61 is communicated with the nozzle 7 through the first air pipes 62, the through pipe 63 and the terminal hose 64, mist is generated through the humidifier component 6, the mist reaches the through pipe 63 through the first air pipes 62 and then enters the nozzle 7 through the terminal hose 64 so as to enter the cultivation cavity 2, and the effect of adjusting the humidity in the upper and lower cavities is achieved.

The distance adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a scissor assembly 81, scissor assemblies 81 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the partition plate 3 through shaft pins, the scissor assemblies 81 are in the prior art, the working principle of the distance adjusting mechanism is not repeated again, the upper ends of the two scissor assemblies 81 positioned above are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper cavity 21 through the shaft pins, the lower ends of the two scissor assemblies 81 positioned below are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lower cavity 22 through the shaft pins, the nozzles 7 are rotatably connected with the scissor assemblies 81 through bearings, when the partition plate 3 moves up and down, the scissor assemblies 81 can be pushed or pulled, the scissor assemblies 81 can be driven to expand or contract to drive a group of nozzles 7 to adjust the distance, so that the nozzles 7 can be equidistantly distributed in the upper and lower cavities no matter the volumes of the upper and lower cavities are large, and the nozzles 7 can be linked with the adjusting work of the partition plate 3 due to the distance adjusting work of the nozzles 7, thereby the operation steps are reduced, and the operation and the use of workers are facilitated.

Box 1 is close to cultivate the open one side in chamber 2 and is fixed with rubber seal backing ring 16, one side that fixed apron 9 and removable cover 10 are close to rubber seal backing ring 16 all with the outer wall extrusion contact of rubber seal backing ring 16, one side that baffle 3 is close to rubber seal backing ring 16 is fixed with second rubber seal pad 17, two removable cover 10 all with the outer wall extrusion contact of second rubber seal pad 17, it is upper when the box 1 outside with fixed apron 9 lid to have improved removable cover 10, the gas tightness of lower cavity.

The synchronous adjusting mechanism 11 comprises a sliding rod 111, a moving block 112, a second screw 113, synchronous pulleys 114, a synchronous belt 115 and a hand wheel 116, the sliding rod 111 is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, the outer wall of the sliding rod 111 is connected with the moving block 112 in a sliding manner through a sliding hole, the two movable cover plates 10 are both connected with the moving block 112 in a rotating manner through shaft pins, the second screw 113 is connected on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 close to the moving block 112 in a rotating manner through a bearing, the moving block 112 is in threaded connection with the second screw 113 through a second threaded hole, the synchronous pulleys 114 are fixed on the top of the second screw 113 and the top of the first screw 42, the two synchronous pulleys 114 are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt 115, the hand wheel 116 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the synchronous pulley 114 on the top of the first screw 42, when the extension lengths of the two movable cover plates 10 need to be adjusted, the hand wheel 116 is rotated, the synchronous belt wheels 114 fixed on the top of the first screw rod 42 are driven to rotate, and at the same time, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, namely, the adjusting work of the movable cover plate 10 is performed synchronously with the adjusting work of the partition plate 3, the two synchronous belt wheels 114 are driven by a synchronous belt 115 to simultaneously rotate at the same speed in the same direction, and finally, the first screw rod 42 and the second screw rod 113 simultaneously rotate at the same speed in the same direction, and the specifications of the first screw hole and the second screw hole are the same, so that the partition plate 3 and the moving block 112 move synchronously up and down, when the second screw rod 113 rotates, the moving block 112 is driven to slide up and down along the outer wall of the sliding rod 111, so that the upper and lower movable cover plates 10 can be driven to slide up and down simultaneously, when the partition plate 3 moves downwards and is adjusted, the volume of the lower cavity chamber 22 is reduced, and the movable cover plate 10 below gradually shrinks to the inner concave position of the fixed cover plate 9 below, the extending area of the fixed cover plate 9 at the lower part can be synchronously reduced, and because the volume of the upper chamber 21 is increased, and the movable cover plate 10 at the upper part gradually extends out, finally, the upper and lower groups of movable cover plates 10 and the fixed cover plate 9 can completely cover the upper chamber 21 and the lower chamber 22.

The rotation axis of the fixed cover plate 9 coincides with the rotation axis of the movable cover plate 10, so that the fixed cover plate 9 and the movable cover plate 10 can synchronously rotate.

The illumination assembly 12 includes a second sinking groove 121, a lamp tube 122 and a transparent glass cover 123, the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2 is symmetrically and equidistantly provided with the second sinking groove 121, the inner wall of the second sinking groove 121 is fixed with the lamp tube 122, one side of the inner wall of the second sinking groove 121 close to the cultivation cavity 2 is fixed with the transparent glass cover 123, the surface of the transparent glass cover 123 is flush with the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2, because the lamp tube 122 is transversely and equidistantly installed in the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2, when the partition board 3 moves downwards, the volume of the upper cavity 21 is increased and the number of the lamp tubes 122 therein is also increased, the volume of the lower cavity 22 is decreased and the number of the lamp tubes 122 therein is also decreased, when the plant seeds are cultivated, the lamp tube 122 in the inner side of the upper cavity 21 is opened, thereby illuminating the plant seeds in the inner side of the upper cavity 21, the illumination operation of the cavity 22 is the same, and if the partition board 3 is just corresponding to a certain lamp tube 122 after adjustment, no matter which cavity is used for illumination operation, the lamp tube 122 is not opened, and because one side of the transparent glass cover 123 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the transparent glass cover 2, thereby enabling the transparent glass cover 123 to be flush with the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2.

The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cultivate device that plant seed sprouts, includes box (1) and cultivates chamber (2), the middle part of box (1) is formed with cultivates chamber (2), and the one side of cultivating chamber (2) is uncovered form setting, a serial communication port, sliding connection has baffle (3) on the inner wall of cultivation chamber (2), baffle (3) will cultivate chamber (2) and separate into chamber (21) and lower chamber (22), be provided with height regulating mechanism (4) that are used for driving baffle (3) and reciprocate on the inner wall of cultivation chamber (2), the bottom of box (1) is fixed with support drain pan (5), the inner wall symmetry of supporting drain pan (5) is fixed with humidifier subassembly (6), be provided with two sets of nozzles (7) on humidifier subassembly (6), every group nozzle (7) all are the equidistance and arrange, one humidifier subassembly (6) two sets up the inboard of chamber (22) under, another two sets up nozzle (7) symmetry of humidifier subassembly (6) arrange the inboard of last chamber (21), the top surface (3) all install with the adjustment mechanism (8) when humidifier subassembly (8) the adjustment mechanism (8) the bottom surface (8) all correspond humidifier subassembly (8), adjust the distance (8) and adjust the nozzle (8) and adjust the distance (8) and adjust the bottom surface (7) and be used for humidifier subassembly (8) and adjust the inboard of humidifier subassembly (8) and adjust the humidifier subassembly (6) and adjust the inboard of humidifier subassembly (6) and adjust the inner wall (7) and be used for the inboard of humidifier subassembly (6) and adjust the inner wall (7) The interval, box (1) is close to cultivate the open one side in chamber (2) and rotates through the pivot symmetry and be connected with fixed cover plate (9), one side that fixed cover plate (9) are close to box (1) is the indent setting, fixed cover plate (9) are close to box (1) one side indent inner wall sliding connection has removable cover (10), and one side that removable cover (10) are close to box (1) and one side that fixed cover plate (9) are close to box (1) flush, two from top to bottom removable cover (10) are relative, install synchronous adjustment mechanism (11) on the lateral wall of box (1), and two removable cover (10) all rotate through the pivot with the movable end of synchronous adjustment mechanism (11) and be connected, synchronous adjustment mechanism (11) are used for adjusting the length of stretching out of two removable cover (10) in the time of adjusting the baffle (3) position, the inner wall symmetry of cultivating chamber (2) is provided with illumination subassembly (12), it all is fixed with temperature regulation apparatus (13) to cultivate the upper end and the lower extreme that chamber (2) are close to illumination subassembly (12) one side inner wall.

2. The device for cultivating plant seeds to sprout as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation cavity (2) has symmetrically opened sliding grooves (14) in the middle of the inner walls at two opposite sides, the partition (3) has symmetrically fixed sliding rails (15) at two sides, and the sliding rails (15) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves (14).

3. The device for cultivating the plant seed germination for the plant seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a first sinking groove (41) and a first screw (42), the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the cultivating cavity (2) corresponding to the opening is provided with the first sinking groove (41), a protrusion is formed on the outer side of the box body (1) corresponding to the position of the first sinking groove (41) on the outer side, the inner wall of the first sinking groove (41) is rotatably connected with the first screw (42) through a bearing, the upper end of the first screw (42) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the upper part of the box body (1), the outer wall of the partition plate (3) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sinking groove (41), and the partition plate (3) is in threaded connection with the first screw (42) through a first threaded hole.

4. The device for cultivating the plant seed germination according to claim 3, wherein the humidifier assembly (6) comprises a humidifier body (61) fixed on the inner wall of the support bottom case (5), two first air pipes (62) symmetrically fixed on the air outlet end of the humidifier body (61) and extending to the outer side of the support bottom case (5) through the support bottom case (5), a through pipe (63) equidistantly fixed at the end of the first air pipes (62) and extending to the inner side of the cultivation cavity (2) through the side wall of the case body (1), and end hoses (64) symmetrically fixed on the end of the through pipe (63), the end of the end hose (64) is fixed with the end of the nozzle (7), and the air outlet end of the humidifier body (61) is communicated with the nozzle (7) through the first air pipes (62), the through pipe (63) and the end hose (64).

5. The device for cultivating plant seed sprouts according to claim 4, wherein the distance adjusting mechanism (8) comprises scissor assemblies (81), the scissor assemblies (81) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the partition plate (3) through shaft pins, the upper ends of the upper two scissor assemblies (81) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper chamber (21) through shaft pins, the lower ends of the lower two scissor assemblies (81) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower chamber (22) through shaft pins, and the nozzle (7) is rotatably connected to the scissor assemblies (81) through bearings.

6. The device for cultivating plant seeds to sprout as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber gasket ring (16) is fixed on the side of the box body (1) close to the opening of the cultivating cavity (2), one side of the fixed cover plate (9) and one side of the movable cover plate (10) close to the rubber gasket ring (16) are both in compression contact with the outer wall of the rubber gasket ring (16), a second rubber gasket (17) is fixed on one side of the partition plate (3) close to the rubber gasket ring (16), and both movable cover plates (10) are both in compression contact with the outer wall of the second rubber gasket (17).

7. The device for cultivating the plant seed germination according to claim 3, wherein the synchronous adjusting mechanism (11) comprises a sliding rod (111), a moving block (112), a second screw (113), a synchronous pulley (114), a synchronous belt (115) and a hand wheel (116), the sliding rod (111) is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), the moving block (112) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (111) in a sliding mode through a sliding hole, the two movable cover plates (10) are rotatably connected with the moving block (112) through shaft pins, the second screw (113) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the moving block (112), of the box body (1) through a bearing, the moving block (112) is in threaded connection with the second screw (113) through a second threaded hole, the synchronous pulley (114) is fixed on the top of the second screw (113) and the top of the first screw (42), the two synchronous pulley (114) are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt (115), and the hand wheel (116) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the synchronous pulley (114) on the top of the first screw (42).

8. Device for cultivating plant seeds for germination, according to claim 1, characterised in that the axis of rotation of the fixed cover plate (9) coincides with the axis of rotation of the mobile cover plate (10).

9. A device for cultivating plant seed for germination as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the specifications of the first screw (42) and the second screw (113) and the specifications of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are the same.

10. The device for cultivating plant seeds to sprout as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lighting assembly (12) comprises a second sinking groove (121), a lamp tube (122) and a transparent glass cover (123), the inner wall of the cultivating chamber (2) is symmetrically and equidistantly provided with the second sinking groove (121) which is transversely arranged, the lamp tube (122) is fixed on the inner wall of the second sinking groove (121), the transparent glass cover (123) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the second sinking groove (121) close to the cultivating chamber (2), and the surface of the transparent glass cover (123) is flush with the inner wall of the cultivating chamber (2).