CN115403937A - Novel experimental animal padding and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Novel experimental animal padding and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115403937A CN115403937A CN202210985113.6A CN202210985113A CN115403937A CN 115403937 A CN115403937 A CN 115403937A CN 202210985113 A CN202210985113 A CN 202210985113A CN 115403937 A CN115403937 A CN 115403937A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- padding
- sunflower
- hemp seed
- experimental animal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L99/00—Compositions of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08L89/00 - C08L97/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel experimental animal padding and a preparation method thereof, and the novel experimental animal padding is composed of, by weight, 20-30 parts of hemp seed shells, 10-20 parts of hemp seed plants, 20-30 parts of sunflower discs, 20-30 parts of sunflower straws and 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber sponges. The hemp seed shells and hemp seed plants are used as the raw materials of the padding for the experimental animals, so that a new padding class is developed, and the problem of insufficient raw materials of the padding for the experimental animals is solved; chlorogenic acid, pectin, flavonoids and terpenoids contained in receptaculum Helianthi have antibacterial and antioxidant effects; the use of the sunflower straw solves the problem that the sunflower is difficult to utilize as a byproduct of oil and the like; the bamboo charcoal fiber sponge is adopted, so that the antibacterial activity of the padding is increased, the comfort of the padding is increased due to the softness of the padding, and the welfare of experimental animals is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of experimental animal bedding, in particular to novel experimental animal bedding and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, the padding for the experimental animals mainly comprises three types, namely paper product padding, wood shaving padding and corncob padding, because the experimental animals are strictly raised, the paper product padding needs paper printed without ink, the wood shaving padding cannot use waste materials which are recycled, and a large amount of paper products and wood shaving padding are adopted, so that the continuous development of the environment is not facilitated; although the corncob padding is a product obtained after harvesting corn, the planting amount of the corn is reduced year by year along with the reduction of the farming area, and the pesticide cannot be used in the corn planting process, so that the corncobs conforming to the corncob padding for experimental animals are seriously insufficient.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel experimental animal bedding and a preparation method thereof, which can solve the existing problems of insufficient bedding raw materials, limited varieties and the like of experimental animals, achieve enough comfort by combining a plurality of raw materials, protect the environment and simultaneously facilitate the implementation of national and international sustainable development strategies.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a novel experimental animal padding which comprises hemp seed shells, hemp seed plants, sunflower discs, sunflower straws and bamboo fiber sponges.
Preferably, the sponge consists of 20-30 parts of hemp seed shells, 10-20 parts of hemp seed plants, 20-30 parts of sunflower discs, 20-30 parts of sunflower straws and 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber sponges by weight.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the novel experimental animal padding, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Cutting the picked hempseed plant into granules with the length of 1-2cm, and drying for 8-12 hours at 105 ℃ to obtain a hempseed plant raw material;
(2) Drying the hemp seed hulls for 8-12 hours at 105 ℃ to obtain raw materials of the hemp seed hulls;
(3) Cutting sunflower disk to 1.5-2.5cm 3 Drying at 105 deg.C for 8-12 hr to obtain sunflower disk material;
(4) Cutting sunflower straws into 1-2cm granules, and drying at 105 deg.C for 8-12 hr to obtain sunflower straw raw material;
(5) Cutting bamboo charcoal fiber sponge to 1.5-2.5cm 3 Obtaining bamboo charcoal fiber sponge raw materials through the square blocks with the sizes;
(6) And (3) uniformly mixing the raw materials obtained in the steps (1) to (5) to obtain the novel experimental animal padding.
Preferably, the shell raw material of the hemp seed is 20-30 parts, the plant raw material of the hemp seed is 10-20 parts, the disk raw material of the sunflower disk is 20-30 parts, the straw raw material of the sunflower is 20-30 parts, and the bamboo fiber sponge raw material is 10-25 parts by weight.
Compared with the prior art, the novel experimental animal bedding and the preparation method thereof have the following beneficial effects:
1. the hemp seed shells and hemp seed plants are used as the padding raw materials of the experimental animals, so that a new padding class is developed, and the problem of insufficient padding raw materials of the experimental animals is solved;
2. chlorogenic acid, pectin, flavonoids and terpenoids contained in receptaculum Helianthi have antibacterial and antioxidant effects;
3. the use of the sunflower straw solves the problem that the sunflower is difficult to be utilized as a byproduct of oil and the like;
4. the bamboo charcoal fiber sponge is adopted, so that the antibacterial activity of the padding is increased, the comfort of the padding is increased due to the softness of the padding, and the welfare of experimental animals is improved.
Detailed Description
In the following, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
According to the novel experimental animal padding and the preparation method thereof, the novel experimental animal padding mainly comprises raw materials of hemp seed shells, hemp seed plants, sunflower discs, sunflower straws and bamboo charcoal fiber sponges, and by combining a plurality of raw materials, enough comfort is achieved, the environment is protected, and the implementation of national and international sustainable development strategies is facilitated.
The novel experimental animal padding consists of, by weight, 20-30 parts of hemp seed shells, 10-20 parts of hemp seed plants, 20-30 parts of sunflower discs, 20-30 parts of sunflower straws and 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber sponges. The hemp seed shells and hemp seed plants are used as the raw materials of the padding for the experimental animals, so that a new padding class is developed, and the problem of insufficient raw materials of the padding for the experimental animals is solved; chlorogenic acid, pectin, flavonoids and terpenoids contained in the sunflower discs have antibacterial and antioxidant effects; the use of the sunflower straw solves the problem that the sunflower is difficult to utilize as a byproduct of oil and the like; the bamboo charcoal fiber sponge is adopted, so that the antibacterial activity of the padding is increased, the comfort level of the padding is increased due to the softness of the padding, and the welfare of experimental animals is improved.
The hemp seeds are used as special crops in northern China, the planting area is wide, the fruits can be eaten as nuts, oil plants, medicinal materials, food processing auxiliary materials and the like, and the fruits are externally provided with a thin shell and have a certain antibacterial effect. The shells of the hemp fruits are mostly treated with waste in the production process, and are difficult to recycle. The hemp seeds are widely planted, the plants can be used as raw materials for making hemp ropes, but with the development of science and technology, the hemp seeds are gradually replaced by other chemical fibers and the like as the raw materials of the hemp ropes, and therefore the utilization rate of the hemp seeds is greatly reduced. The shell and the plant of the hempseed are used as natural plants, have good degradability, are non-toxic and harmless, are simple and safe to process after being utilized, and are good raw materials of products. The planting area of the sunflower is wide in China, fruits of the sunflower can be processed as nuts or oil, but most of flower discs and straws of the sunflower after being picked are subjected to incineration treatment, so that no value is generated, and the environment is polluted. The bamboo charcoal fiber sponge has certain softness and also has the effects of antibiosis and deodorization, at present, the bamboo charcoal fiber sponge is not used in the field of padding, and the bamboo charcoal fiber sponge is used in the field of padding, so that the comfort of the padding for experimental animals can be increased. Based on the characteristics of the padding for the experimental animals, the materials of the shell of the hemp seeds, the plant of the hemp seeds, the sunflower head, the sunflower straw and the bamboo fiber sponge can be used as a novel padding raw material for the experimental animals, so that the industrial development of the experimental animals is promoted, and the sustainable development of the environment is facilitated.
The preparation method of the novel experimental animal bedding comprises the following steps:
1. cutting the picked hemp seed plant into granules with the length of 1-2cm, drying the granular hemp seed plant for 8-12 hours at 105 ℃, and taking 10-20g;
2. drying the hemp seed hulls at 105 ℃ for 8-12 hours, and taking 20-30g of the dried hemp seed hulls;
3. cutting sunflower disk to 1.5-2.5cm 3 In the small square, the sunflower straws are cut into 1-2cm granules, the granules are respectively dried for 8-12 hours at 105 ℃, and 20-30g of sunflower discs and the sunflower straws are respectively taken for standby;
4. cutting bamboo charcoal fiber sponge to 1.5-2.5cm 3 Taking 10-25g of blocks with different sizes for standby;
5. and (3) mixing the raw materials obtained in the step (1) to (4) in proportion, and uniformly stirring to prepare the novel experimental animal padding.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A novel experimental animal padding is characterized by comprising hemp seed shells, hemp seed plants, sunflower discs, sunflower straws and bamboo fiber sponges.
2. The novel experimental animal bedding as claimed in claim 1, which is composed of 20-30 parts of hemp seed shell, 10-20 parts of hemp seed plant, 20-30 parts of sunflower disc, 20-30 parts of sunflower straw and 10-25 parts of bamboo fiber sponge by weight.
3. A method of preparing a novel experimental animal bedding material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised by comprising the steps of:
(1) Cutting the picked hempseed plant into granules with the length of 1-2cm, and drying for 8-12 hours at 105 ℃ to obtain a hempseed plant raw material;
(2) Drying the hemp seed hulls for 8-12 hours at 105 ℃ to obtain raw materials of the hemp seed hulls;
(3) Cutting sunflower disk to 1.5-2.5cm 3 Drying at 105 deg.C for 8-12 hr to obtain sunflower disk material;
(4) Cutting sunflower straws into 1-2cm granules, and drying at 105 deg.C for 8-12 hr to obtain sunflower straw raw material;
(5) Cutting bamboo charcoal fiber sponge to 1.5-2.5cm 3 The size of the square is small, so that the bamboo charcoal fiber sponge raw material is obtained;
(6) And (3) uniformly mixing the raw materials obtained in the steps (1) to (5) to obtain the novel experimental animal padding.
4. The method for preparing the novel experimental animal bedding material as claimed in claim 3, wherein 20-30 parts by weight of the hemp seed shell raw material, 10-20 parts by weight of the hemp seed plant raw material, 20-30 parts by weight of the sunflower disc raw material, 20-30 parts by weight of the sunflower straw raw material and 10-25 parts by weight of the bamboo fiber sponge raw material are taken as the raw materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210985113.6A CN115403937A (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Novel experimental animal padding and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210985113.6A CN115403937A (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Novel experimental animal padding and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115403937A true CN115403937A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
Family
ID=84159951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210985113.6A Pending CN115403937A (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Novel experimental animal padding and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115403937A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003102303A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-08 | Red Heart Kk | Bed for pet animal |
| CN1865326A (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2006-11-22 | 李彬 | Bamboo charcoal sponge and its making method |
| CN104419212A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 托马斯·加朗 | Animal cage litter composition, especially suitable for cats |
| CN108834913A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-20 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of nuisanceless cat litter of sunflower composite pure plant and its production method |
| US20220151196A1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-19 | The Andersons Inc. | Animal litter or bedding containing cannabidiol and method of use thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-08-17 CN CN202210985113.6A patent/CN115403937A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003102303A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-08 | Red Heart Kk | Bed for pet animal |
| CN1865326A (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2006-11-22 | 李彬 | Bamboo charcoal sponge and its making method |
| CN104419212A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 托马斯·加朗 | Animal cage litter composition, especially suitable for cats |
| CN108834913A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-20 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of nuisanceless cat litter of sunflower composite pure plant and its production method |
| US20220151196A1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-19 | The Andersons Inc. | Animal litter or bedding containing cannabidiol and method of use thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103070177B (en) | Anti-freezing disease prevention film agent for trees and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN107318553B (en) | A kind of engrafting method of yellow peach | |
| CN105393919B (en) | Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for kadsura coccinea | |
| CN105309142B (en) | Sexual propagation method for gastrodia elata | |
| CN105993685A (en) | Succulent plant cultivation medium | |
| CN103749537B (en) | Anti-freezing and disease-prevention film agent for trees, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN202842254U (en) | Fig leaf and artemisia scoparia tea | |
| CN104782686A (en) | Peanut Chinese medicinal bactericide | |
| KR101221530B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of natural fertilizer using crop and the washing water of rice for plants | |
| CN108029414A (en) | A kind of method for planting for reducing red bayberry pest and disease damage | |
| CN108013209B (en) | Artificial fermented feed for feeding larvae of Tirathaba rufivena | |
| RU2725974C1 (en) | Composition and method of producing biodegradable disposable tableware | |
| CN115403937A (en) | Novel experimental animal padding and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104402615A (en) | Preparation process of disease-resistant and pest-resistant fertilizer containing eucommia ulmoides powder | |
| CN104351556A (en) | Mixed feed for artificially breeding water buffalo | |
| CN110066200A (en) | Hickory chick cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof based on Australia tea tree essential oil industrial wood waste | |
| CN107573178A (en) | A kind of antiviral culture medium of mushroom and preparation method thereof | |
| Slathia et al. | Traditional uses of under-utilized tree species in sub tropical rainfed areas of Kathua, Jammu & Kashmir | |
| KR101782842B1 (en) | Pro-environment Cultivation Method of herb Plants with herb complex fertilizer | |
| CN113200795A (en) | Enzymolysis biological peptide fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108207530B (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich radishes | |
| CN112088834A (en) | Breeding method of high-quality local chickens | |
| KR102617124B1 (en) | Medium for tomato nutrient solution cultivation | |
| CN109042537A (en) | A kind of method for breeding of palm thrips | |
| KR102630801B1 (en) | Eco-friendly crop fertilizer composition comprising fermented perilla the method for growing crops using the same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |