CN115386983A - Semi-combing cotton carding conveying equipment and working method thereof - Google Patents

Semi-combing cotton carding conveying equipment and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115386983A
CN115386983A CN202211322721.5A CN202211322721A CN115386983A CN 115386983 A CN115386983 A CN 115386983A CN 202211322721 A CN202211322721 A CN 202211322721A CN 115386983 A CN115386983 A CN 115386983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying pipeline
conveying
semi
impurities
combing
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Granted
Application number
CN202211322721.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115386983B (en
Inventor
沈桥庆
高宝安
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Changzhou Hongwei Textile Co ltd
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Changzhou Texhong Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211322721.5A priority Critical patent/CN115386983B/en
Publication of CN115386983A publication Critical patent/CN115386983A/en
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Publication of CN115386983B publication Critical patent/CN115386983B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/22Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/08Feeding apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/10Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/28Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G31/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions
    • D01G31/003Detection and removal of impurities
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to semi-combing cotton carding conveying equipment and a working method thereof.A conveying device is used, and is suitable for conveying cotton balls, and the conveying device is suitable for detecting impurities in the cotton balls and removing the impurities when conveying the cotton balls; the semi-combing device is arranged on one side of the conveying device and is suitable for semi-combing the cotton ball after the impurities are removed, so that the impurities in the cotton ball are removed, the cotton ball is pre-combed in the process of removing the impurities in the cotton ball, and the efficiency of semi-combing the cotton ball is improved.

Description

Semi-combing cotton carding conveying equipment and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to semi-combing cotton carding conveying equipment and a working method thereof.
Background
The cotton roll is required to be combed in the cotton spinning processing process, the cotton roll is made of cotton balls, impurities exist in the cotton balls, the impurities can affect the quality of the cotton roll, the impurities of the cotton balls are required to be removed in the conveying process of the cotton balls, the cotton balls are blown into a container for collecting the impurities in the impurity removing process, and the waste of the cotton balls is caused; in the traditional cotton spinning process, cotton balls cannot be pre-carded before the semi-combing process, so that the semi-combing efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, a new semi-combing cotton carding conveying device and a working method thereof need to be designed based on the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide semi-combed cotton carding conveying equipment and a working method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides semi-combing cotton carding conveying equipment, which comprises:
a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is suitable for conveying the cotton ball, and the conveying device is suitable for detecting impurities in the cotton ball and removing the impurities when the cotton ball is conveyed;
and the semi-combing device is arranged on one side of the conveying device and is suitable for semi-combing the cotton ball after the impurities are removed.
Further, the conveying device includes: the device comprises a conveying pipeline, a detection mechanism and an impurity removal mechanism;
the conveying pipeline is arranged on the supporting seat and connected with the semi-combing device;
the detection mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the conveying pipeline and is suitable for detecting whether impurities exist in cotton balls conveyed in the conveying pipeline or not;
impurity removal mechanism sets up pipeline's side, impurity removal mechanism is suitable for to set up along the direction of delivery of cotton group detection mechanism top, impurity removal mechanism is suitable for detection mechanism works when detecting impurity, gets rid of the impurity in the cotton group.
Further, the edulcoration mechanism includes: the device comprises an impurity removing component, a comb plate component, a blocking component and an absorption component;
the comb plate assembly is arranged in the conveying pipeline;
the blocking assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline and is arranged on one side of the comb plate assembly;
the impurity removing component is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline and is arranged on the other side of the comb plate component;
the absorption assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline, and the absorption assembly is communicated with the conveying pipeline through the blocking assembly;
the comb plate assembly is suitable for pre-carding cotton balls in the conveying pipeline;
the impurity removing component is suitable for blowing impurities in the cotton balls into the blocking component and absorbing the impurities through the absorbing component.
Further, the barrier assembly comprises: a plurality of separation bins;
a sundry outlet is formed in the conveying pipeline along the width direction of the conveying pipeline, and the edge of the sundry outlet is an arc surface;
the separation bins are arranged at the sundry outlet side by side along the width direction of the sundry outlet;
a pair of baffles is arranged on the side wall of the separation bin facing the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, and the baffles are hinged with the separation bin;
a filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the separation bin far away from the conveying pipeline;
a magnet is arranged on the baffle;
be provided with the guide bar on the inner wall in separation storehouse, the filter screen is suitable for to follow the guide bar removes to make the filter screen remove to the baffle direction.
Further, the edulcoration subassembly includes: a fixed plate and a blowing nozzle;
the conveying pipeline is provided with an air blowing port, and the air blowing port is opposite to the sundry outlet;
the fixed plate is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline, and the blowing nozzle is fixed on the fixed plate;
the blowing nozzle is suitable for blowing air into the conveying pipeline through the air blowing opening.
Further, the comb plate assembly comprises: the rotating shaft, the pull rope and the plurality of comb teeth;
the rotating shaft penetrates through the conveying pipeline along the width direction of the conveying pipeline, and is rotatably connected with the conveying pipeline;
the rotating shaft is arranged above the air blowing port;
the comb teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft side by side at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and are arranged inside the conveying pipeline;
one end of the comb teeth is positioned below the lower edge of the impurity outlet, the other end of the comb teeth is hinged with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the comb teeth is positioned above the air blowing port;
the pull rope is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and penetrates through each comb tooth and is connected with the comb tooth.
Further, the absorbent assembly includes: a helical conduit;
the spiral pipeline with the separation storehouse is connected to through the filter screen with the inside intercommunication in separation storehouse, bleed through the spiral pipeline.
Further, the detection mechanism includes: an illuminating lamp and a camera;
the conveying pipeline is provided with a pair of observation windows, and the observation windows are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction of the pipeline;
the illuminating lamp is arranged on one side of one observation window, and the camera is arranged on one side of the other observation window;
the illuminating lamp and the camera are arranged outside the conveying pipeline;
the camera is suitable for shooting the image of the cotton ball in the conveying pipeline through the observation window so as to detect impurities through the image.
Further, the semi-combing device includes: the cotton-stripping device comprises a shell, a plurality of traction rollers and a plurality of cotton-stripping rollers, wherein the traction rollers and the cotton-stripping rollers are arranged in the shell;
the shell is arranged on one side of the conveying pipeline and is communicated with an outlet of the conveying pipeline;
the traction roller is arranged in the shell;
the cotton stripping roller is arranged in the shell.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a working method of the semi-combed cotton carding conveying equipment, which comprises the following steps:
conveying the cotton balls through a conveying device, and removing impurities in the cotton balls during conveying; and
and carrying out semi-combing on the cotton ball with the impurities removed by the semi-combing device.
The cotton ball conveying device has the advantages that the conveying device is suitable for conveying cotton balls, and the conveying device is suitable for detecting and removing impurities in the cotton balls when the cotton balls are conveyed; the semi-combing device is arranged on one side of the conveying device and is suitable for semi-combing cotton balls after impurities are removed, so that the impurities in the cotton balls are removed, the cotton balls are pre-combed in the process of removing the impurities in the cotton balls, and the efficiency of semi-combing the cotton balls is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a semi-combed cotton carding conveying device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the semi-combing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the delivery device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle bin of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the barrier screen of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a comb tooth structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the comb teeth of the present invention rotated to a maximum position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the baffle of the invention opened during impurity removal;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the movement of the screen of the baffle box of the present invention.
In the figure:
1, conveying device, 11 conveying pipelines, 111 observation windows, 112 sundry outlets, 113 air blowing outlets, 12 separation bins, 121 baffles, 122 filter screens, 123 guide rods, 13 fixing plates, 131 blowing nozzles, 14 rotating shafts, 141 pull ropes, 142 comb teeth, 15 spiral pipelines, 16 illuminating lamps, 17 cameras and 18 supporting seats;
2 half combing device, 21 shell, 22 drawing roller and 23 stripping roller.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment 1 provides a semi-combing carding conveying apparatus including: a conveying device 1, wherein the conveying device 1 is suitable for conveying cotton balls, and the conveying device 1 is suitable for detecting impurities in the cotton balls and removing the impurities when the cotton balls are conveyed; the semi-combing device 2 is arranged on one side of the conveying device 1, the semi-combing device 2 is suitable for semi-combing the cotton ball after the impurities are removed, the impurities in the cotton ball are removed, the cotton ball is pre-combed in the process of removing the impurities in the cotton ball, and the efficiency of semi-combing the cotton ball is improved.
In the present embodiment, the conveying device 1 includes: the device comprises a conveying pipeline 11, a detection mechanism and an impurity removal mechanism; the conveying pipeline 11 is arranged on a supporting seat 18, and the conveying pipeline 11 is connected with the semi-combing device 2; the detection mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the conveying pipeline 11 and is suitable for detecting whether impurities exist in the cotton balls conveyed in the conveying pipeline 11 or not; the impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the conveying pipeline 11, the impurity removing mechanism is suitable for being arranged above the detection mechanism along the conveying direction of the cotton balls, and the impurity removing mechanism is suitable for working when the detection mechanism detects the impurities to remove the impurities in the cotton balls; the impurities in the cotton ball can be detected through the detection mechanism, and are removed through the impurity removal mechanism after the impurities in the cotton ball are detected; the cotton ball can be transported through the transportation pipeline 11 in a mode that the cotton ball is driven to move in the transportation pipeline 11 through air flow, and the outlet of the transportation pipeline 11 is connected with the semi-combing device 2 so as to perform semi-combing through the semi-combing device 2 after the impurities of the cotton ball are removed; can drive cotton ball through the air current and remove in pipeline 11 to detection mechanism detects all cotton balls, avoids remaining of impurity.
In this embodiment, the trash removing mechanism includes: the device comprises an impurity removing component, a comb plate component, a blocking component and an absorption component; the comb plate assembly is arranged in the conveying pipeline 11; the blocking assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline 11 and is arranged on one side of the comb plate assembly; the impurity removing component is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline 11 and is arranged on the other side of the comb plate component; the absorption assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline 11, and the absorption assembly is communicated with the conveying pipeline 11 through the blocking assembly; the comb plate assembly is suitable for pre-carding cotton balls in the conveying pipeline 11; the impurity removing assembly is suitable for blowing impurities in the cotton balls into the blocking assembly and absorbing the impurities through the absorbing assembly; comb board subassembly sets up in pipeline 11, can carry out the precooking to cotton ball to can break up the impurity of being convenient for the edulcoration subassembly in with cotton ball and blow in the separation subassembly, the separation subassembly can the separation cotton ball get into the absorption assembly, avoids cotton ball's waste.
In this embodiment, the barrier assembly includes: a plurality of separation chambers 12; a sundry outlet 112 is formed in the conveying pipeline 11 along the width direction of the conveying pipeline 11, and the edge of the sundry outlet 112 is an arc surface, so that the comb teeth 142 can rotate conveniently; the separation bins 12 are arranged at the sundry outlet 112 side by side along the width direction of the sundry outlet 112; a pair of baffles 121 are arranged on the side wall of the separation bin 12 facing the inner wall of the conveying pipeline 11, and the baffles 121 are hinged with the separation bin 12; a filter screen 122 is arranged on the side wall of the separation bin 12 far away from the conveying pipeline 11; a magnet is arranged on the baffle 121; a guide rod 123 is arranged on the inner wall of the separation chamber 12, and the filter screen 122 is suitable for moving along the guide rod 123 so as to enable the filter screen 122 to move towards the baffle 121; impurities can pass through the filter screen 122 and block cotton balls from passing through, the cotton balls are prevented from entering the absorption assembly, and waste of the cotton balls is avoided; the separation chambers 12 are arranged side by side and then can be completely matched with the impurity outlet 112, so that impurities blown out by the blowing nozzle 131 enter the separation chambers 12, and cotton balls are prevented from entering the absorption assembly from a gap between the impurity outlet 112 and the separation chambers 12; the two baffles 121 are positioned on the same plane, and the baffles 121 are connected through the magnets, so that the interior of the conveying pipeline 11 is separated from the interior of the separation bin 12, and cotton balls in the conveying pipeline 11 are prevented from being sucked into the absorption assembly by negative pressure generated by air suction in the absorption assembly.
In this embodiment, the edulcoration subassembly includes: a fixed plate 13 and a mouthpiece 131; the conveying pipeline 11 is provided with an air blowing port 113, and the air blowing port 113 is arranged opposite to the impurity outlet 112; the fixed plate 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline 11, and the blowing nozzle 131 is fixed on the fixed plate 13; the blowing nozzle 131 is suitable for blowing air into the conveying pipeline 11 through the air blowing port 113; is blown into the compartment 12 by the blowing nozzle 131 when the shutter 121 is opened and allows the impurities to be absorbed by the absorption assembly through the sieve 122.
In this embodiment, the comb plate assembly comprises: a rotating shaft 14, a pull rope 141 and a plurality of comb teeth 142; the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the conveying pipeline 11 along the width direction of the conveying pipeline 11, and the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the conveying pipeline 11; the rotating shaft 14 is arranged above the air blowing port 113; the comb teeth 142 are arranged on the rotating shaft 14 side by side at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft 14, and the comb teeth 142 are arranged inside the conveying pipeline 11; one end of the comb teeth 142 is positioned below the lower edge of the impurity outlet 112, the other end of the comb teeth 142 is hinged with the rotating shaft 14, and the other end of the comb teeth 142 is positioned above the air blowing port 113; the pulling rope 141 is disposed along the length direction of the rotating shaft 14, and the pulling rope 141 passes through each comb tooth 142 and is connected to the comb tooth 142; gaps are formed among the comb teeth 142 in the initial state, cotton balls in the conveying pipeline 11 can be primarily scattered and smoothed by the comb teeth 142 when passing through the comb teeth 142 through airflow, so that the pre-carding effect is achieved, impurities and the cotton balls are scattered, and the impurities can be conveniently blown into the separation bin 12 by the blowing nozzle 131; the number of the comb teeth 142 can correspond to the number of the separation bins 12, the relative position of the comb teeth 142 is arranged between two baffles 121 corresponding to the separation bins 12, and the comb teeth 142 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 14, that is, one end of the comb teeth 142, which is positioned below the impurity outlet 112 at the initial position, moves upwards to the impurity outlet 112 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 14, and abuts against the space between the two baffles 121 through the comb teeth 142 to open the two baffles 121, so that the blowing nozzle 131 can blow impurities into the separation bins 12; the pulling rope 141 pulls along the width direction of the conveying pipeline 11 to rotate the comb teeth 142, drives the comb teeth 142 to rotate to the horizontal direction gradually, and after the comb teeth 142 rotate to the maximum distance in the horizontal direction, the opening distance between the baffles 121 is increased when one end of the comb teeth 142 is moved to the impurity outlet 112 from the lower part of the impurity outlet 112 through the rotating shaft 14.
In this embodiment, the absorbent assembly comprises: a helical duct 15; the spiral pipeline 15 is connected with the isolation bin 12, is communicated with the interior of the isolation bin 12 through a filter screen 122, and is used for exhausting air through the spiral pipeline 15; the inside intercommunication in filter screen 122 and separation storehouse 12 is passed through to the one end of helical tube 15, and the other end can be connected air exhaust mechanism, and air exhaust mechanism bleeds through and takes impurity out, and air exhaust mechanism can place in the box body, leaves the impurity of taking out in the box body, avoids impurity to fly in the air everywhere.
In this embodiment, the detection mechanism includes: an illumination lamp 16 and a camera 17; a pair of observation windows 111 is formed in the conveying pipeline 11, and the observation windows 111 are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction of the pipeline; the illuminating lamp 16 is arranged on one side of one observation window 111, and the camera 17 is arranged on one side of the other observation window 111; the illuminating lamp 16 and the camera 17 are arranged outside the conveying pipeline 11; the camera 17 is adapted to take an image of the cotton wool pack in the conveying pipe 11 through the observation window 111 to detect impurities through the image; illumination that camera 17 needs when shooing can be provided through light 16, improves camera 17's shooting effect, improves the detection precision of impurity.
In this embodiment, the cotton ball is conveyed through the conveying pipeline 11, an image of the cotton ball is shot through the camera 17 in the conveying process, the camera 17 sends the shot image to an upper computer and the like for image recognition to detect impurities in the cotton ball, after the impurities are detected, the time of the cotton ball containing the impurities passing through the impurity outlet 112 is judged through the speed of air flow, when the cotton ball passes through the impurity outlet 112 (and when the cotton ball passes through the comb teeth 142, the cotton ball can be preliminarily smoothed out and scattered to realize pre-carding, and the impurities can be conveniently blown out), the rotating shaft 14 is controlled to rotate, so that the comb teeth 142 rotate to open the corresponding baffle 121 through the comb teeth 142, at the moment, the impurities are blown into the separation chamber 12 through the blowing nozzle 131, and the impurities can smoothly pass through the filter screen 122 and be pumped into the box body through air suction in the spiral pipeline 15, after the impurity removal of the cotton ball is finished, the rotating shaft 14 drives one end of the comb teeth 142 to move to the lower side of the impurity outlet 112 again, and controls the blowing nozzle 131 to stop blowing, at this time, the baffle 121 is closed again, so as to prevent negative pressure generated by air suction in the spiral pipeline 15 from pumping cotton balls into the separation chamber 12, along with the continuous operation of the equipment, cotton balls blown into the separation chamber 12 continuously increase when the baffle 121 is opened, at this time, one end of the comb teeth 142 is positioned below the impurity outlet 112, the comb teeth 142 are driven to rotate to the horizontal level gradually by pulling the drawstring, after the comb teeth rotate to the maximum position, one end of the comb teeth 142 is driven to rotate to the impurity outlet 112 from the lower part of the impurity outlet 112 through the rotating shaft 14, at this time, as the comb teeth 142 rotate to the maximum position, at this time, the distance of opening of the baffle 121 can be increased by the comb teeth 142, the air suction amount in the spiral pipeline 15 is increased, so that cotton balls remained between the separation chamber 12 and the impurity outlet 112 when the blowing nozzle 131 blows are sucked into the separation chamber 12, and because the increase of the air suction volume can make the cotton ball be close to or cling to the filter screen 122, the distance between the magnet on the baffle 121 and the filter screen 122 is reduced after the distance opened by the baffle 121 is increased, the filter screen 122 can be driven by the magnet to move along the guide rod 123 so that the filter screen 122 moves towards the impurity outlet 112, the baffle 121 is moved to be in contact with the opened baffle, the cotton ball accumulated in the separation bin 12 is pushed out into the conveying pipeline 11 (because the cotton ball has part to enter the separation bin 12 when impurities are blown out, but the cotton ball cannot penetrate through the filter screen 122 and can be accumulated in the separation bin 12), and the cotton ball on the filter screen 122 is pushed into the conveying pipeline 11 by the resetting of the baffle 121 after the movement of the filter screen 122 is finished (the hinged position of the baffle 121 and the separation bin 12 can be provided with a torsion spring, the baffle 121 is closed again by the torsion spring when the comb teeth 142 are no longer propped against the baffle 121), and the cotton ball can be vibrated to avoid the impurities in the cotton ball from remaining in the cotton ball when the cotton ball is stuck to improve the impurity removal effect of the impurity removal, waste of the cotton ball can be pushed out by a hand after carding mechanism, and the pushing mechanism starts to be pushed out.
In the present embodiment, the semi-combing device 2 comprises: a shell 21, and a plurality of traction rollers 22 and a stripping roller 23 which are arranged in the shell 21; the housing 21 is arranged at one side of the conveying pipeline 11, and the housing 21 is communicated with the outlet of the conveying pipeline 11; the traction roller 22 is arranged in the shell 21; the cotton stripping roller 23 is arranged in the shell 21; the function and implementation process of the semi-combing device 2 can adopt the patent with the application number of CN 111893602A: a semi-combing cotton carding device.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment 2 further provides an operating method of the semi-combing carding conveying apparatus in embodiment 1, including: the cotton ball is conveyed by the conveying device 1, and impurities in the cotton ball are removed during conveying; and the cotton ball with impurities removed is semi-combed by the semi-combing device 2; the specific working method is described in detail in embodiment 1, and is not described again.
In summary, the present invention provides a conveying device 1, wherein the conveying device 1 is adapted to convey a cotton ball, and the conveying device 1 is adapted to detect and remove impurities in the cotton ball when conveying the cotton ball; the semi-combing device 2 is arranged on one side of the conveying device 1, the semi-combing device 2 is suitable for semi-combing cotton balls after impurities are removed, the impurities in the cotton balls are removed, the cotton balls are pre-combed in the process of removing the impurities in the cotton balls, and the efficiency of semi-combing the cotton balls is improved.
The components selected for use in the present application (components not illustrated for specific structures) are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A semi-combing carding conveying device is characterized by comprising:
a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is suitable for conveying the cotton ball, and the conveying device is suitable for detecting impurities in the cotton ball and removing the impurities when the cotton ball is conveyed;
a semi-combing device arranged on one side of the conveying device, wherein the semi-combing device is suitable for semi-combing the cotton ball after the impurities are removed;
the conveying device comprises: the device comprises a conveying pipeline, a detection mechanism and an impurity removal mechanism;
the conveying pipeline is arranged on the supporting seat and connected with the semi-combing device;
the detection mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the conveying pipeline and is suitable for detecting whether impurities exist in cotton balls conveyed in the conveying pipeline or not;
the impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the conveying pipeline and is suitable for being arranged above the detection mechanism along the conveying direction of the cotton balls, and the impurity removing mechanism is suitable for working when the detection mechanism detects the impurities and removing the impurities in the cotton balls;
edulcoration mechanism includes: the device comprises an impurity removing component, a comb plate component, a blocking component and an absorption component;
the comb plate assembly is arranged in the conveying pipeline;
the blocking assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline and is arranged on one side of the comb plate assembly;
the impurity removing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline and is arranged on the other side of the comb plate assembly;
the absorption assembly is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipeline, and the absorption assembly is communicated with the conveying pipeline through the blocking assembly;
the comb plate assembly is suitable for pre-carding cotton balls in the conveying pipeline;
the impurity removing component is suitable for blowing impurities in the cotton balls into the blocking component and absorbing the impurities through the absorbing component.
2. Semi-combing carding conveyor device according to claim 1,
the barrier assembly includes: a plurality of separation bins;
a sundry outlet is formed in the conveying pipeline along the width direction of the conveying pipeline, and the edge of the sundry outlet is an arc surface;
the separation bins are arranged at the sundry outlet side by side along the width direction of the sundry outlet;
a pair of baffles is arranged on the side wall of the separation bin facing the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, and the baffles are hinged with the separation bin;
a filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the separation bin far away from the conveying pipeline;
the baffle is provided with a magnet;
be provided with the guide bar on the inner wall in separation storehouse, the filter screen is suitable for to follow the guide bar removes to make the filter screen remove to the baffle direction.
3. Semi-combing carding conveyor device according to claim 2,
the edulcoration subassembly includes: a fixed plate and a blowing nozzle;
the conveying pipeline is provided with an air blowing port, and the air blowing port is opposite to the sundry outlet;
the fixed plate is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline, and the blowing nozzle is fixed on the fixed plate;
the blowing nozzle is suitable for blowing air into the conveying pipeline through the air blowing opening.
4. Semi-combing carding conveyor device according to claim 3,
the comb plate assembly comprises: the rotating shaft, the pull rope and the plurality of comb teeth;
the rotating shaft penetrates through the conveying pipeline along the width direction of the conveying pipeline, and is rotatably connected with the conveying pipeline;
the rotating shaft is arranged above the air blowing port;
the comb teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft side by side at equal intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and are arranged inside the conveying pipeline;
one end of the comb teeth is positioned below the lower edge of the impurity outlet, the other end of the comb teeth is hinged with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the comb teeth is positioned above the air blowing port;
the pull rope is arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, penetrates through each comb tooth and is connected with the comb tooth.
5. Semi-combing carding conveyor device according to claim 4,
the absorbent assembly comprises: a helical conduit;
the spiral pipeline with the separation storehouse is connected to through the filter screen with the inside intercommunication in separation storehouse, bleed through the spiral pipeline.
6. Semi-combing carding conveyor device according to claim 5,
the detection mechanism includes: an illuminating lamp and a camera;
the conveying pipeline is provided with a pair of observation windows, and the observation windows are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction of the pipeline;
the illuminating lamp is arranged on one side of one observation window, and the camera is arranged on one side of the other observation window;
the illuminating lamp and the camera are arranged outside the conveying pipeline;
the camera is suitable for shooting the image of the cotton ball in the conveying pipeline through the observation window so as to detect impurities through the image.
7. Semi-combing carding conveyor device according to claim 6,
the semi-combing device comprises: the device comprises a shell, a plurality of traction rollers and a plurality of cotton stripping rollers, wherein the traction rollers and the cotton stripping rollers are arranged in the shell;
the shell is arranged on one side of the conveying pipeline and is communicated with an outlet of the conveying pipeline;
the traction roller is arranged in the shell;
the cotton stripping roller is arranged in the shell.
8. A method of operating a semi-combed carding machine according to claim 1, comprising:
conveying the cotton balls through a conveying device, and removing impurities in the cotton balls during conveying; and
and carrying out semi-combing on the cotton ball with the impurities removed by the semi-combing device.
CN202211322721.5A 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Semi-combed cotton carding conveying equipment and working method thereof Active CN115386983B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1102222A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-05-03 泽韦格.乌斯特(美国)有限公司 Acquisition, measurement and control of thin webs of in-process textile materials
CN108588908A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-28 宿州德源服装有限公司 A kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology
CN110565214A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-13 浙江天嘉纺织有限公司 Automatic cotton feeding mechanism
CN111235704A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 安徽日发纺织机械有限公司 Combined type micro dust remover and dust removing method thereof
CN211199521U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-08-07 青岛世誉双羊机械制造有限公司 Blowing-carding noil measuring and collecting instrument
CN111893602A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-06 常州天虹纺织有限公司 Semi-combing cotton carding equipment
CN216919518U (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-07-08 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Double-side feeding and double-side air exhaust cotton feeding box device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1102222A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-05-03 泽韦格.乌斯特(美国)有限公司 Acquisition, measurement and control of thin webs of in-process textile materials
CN108588908A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-28 宿州德源服装有限公司 A kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology
CN110565214A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-13 浙江天嘉纺织有限公司 Automatic cotton feeding mechanism
CN211199521U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-08-07 青岛世誉双羊机械制造有限公司 Blowing-carding noil measuring and collecting instrument
CN111235704A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 安徽日发纺织机械有限公司 Combined type micro dust remover and dust removing method thereof
CN111893602A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-06 常州天虹纺织有限公司 Semi-combing cotton carding equipment
CN216919518U (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-07-08 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Double-side feeding and double-side air exhaust cotton feeding box device

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Address after: No.388, East Yanling Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province 213000

Patentee after: Changzhou Hongwei Textile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.388, East Yanling Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province 213000

Patentee before: CHANGZHOU TEXHONG TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.