A kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, specifically a kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology.
Background technology
Spinning material carding assembly single-fiber state Jing Guo preparatory processing is formed reticular fibre thin layer, then collect by carding machine
The Spining Robot of synthetic fibre strip;Since the type and technological requirement difference, carding machine of fiber also have a variety of different structures, such as
Carding machine, combing machine for fur, eckling machine etc..
Half current spinning production method is then placed individually into and feeds again by the way that textile raw material is manually torn into segment
It in hopper, and is arranged, this method rate of feeding is slow, and the amount of labour of worker is big, and textile fabric is easy to scratch worker's
Hand so that production efficiency is relatively low.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology, which uses half
The stock reel of worsted spinning carding machine, semi-worsted spinning carding machine is placed on the movable plate that can move freely, and is placed in discharge nozzle is parallel
At the top of feeding hopper so that textile raw material can uniformly be expelled to each position of feeding hopper, realize uniform feeding, and going out
The inside of expects pipe is equipped with cutting mechanism, can be cut to the raw material flowed through so that and raw material paragraphs on feeding hopper, from
And the woven object of the hand of worker is avoided to injure without manually putting raw material again convenient for following process;It, can after raw material has been placed
Overturning pressure cover is compacted raw material, to reduce the volume of textile fabric, facilitates access in processing case, also compressible pusher
Structure squeezes textile fabric into processing case, to improve rate of feeding.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology, the production
Technique includes the following steps:
Step 1:Leather point in wool is picked out, impurity is extracted;
Step 2:Wool in step 1 is dried or dried;
Step 3:Semi-worsted spinning carding machine is added in wool in step 2, is cut into wool by semi-worsted spinning carding machine
Segment combs networking after inputting feeding hopper;The spinning material cylinder of preparatory processing is placed on feed mechanism, the first rotation electricity is started
Machine passes through raw wool on the first conveying mechanism, second conveyor structure a and second conveyor structure b, in each delivery wheel
It drives lower wool to travel forward, and flows ultimately into discharge nozzle;When raw material enters in discharge nozzle, the second rotary electric machine band
Turn disk rotates, and then drive link is driven to follow cycle rotation, and by connector slide bar is moved forward and backward, when falling to one
After the raw material of measured length, cropping travels forward and cuts raw material, and the material being then turned off is fallen on feeding hopper;
Step 4:In step 3 after the networking of segment wool-carding, furled by winder;
Semi-worsted spinning carding machine in step 3 includes feeding hopper, processing case, mobile mechanism, feed mechanism, the first conveyer
Structure, supporting mechanism, discharge nozzle, cutting mechanism, system for compacting, second conveyor structure a and third conveying mechanism b;The feeding
The top of bucket is equipped with the discharge nozzle;The side wall of the discharge nozzle is equipped with the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is to general
Raw material inside the discharge nozzle is cut;The discharge nozzle is set to one end of the supporting mechanism;The supporting mechanism
Surface is equipped with the second conveyor structure a and the third conveying mechanism b positioned at same horizontal line;The supporting mechanism is fixed
In the top of the mobile mechanism, the mobile mechanism is driving the discharge nozzle to move back and forth;The top of the mobile mechanism
Face is equipped with the feed mechanism;The side of the feed mechanism is equipped with first conveying mechanism;First conveying mechanism, institute
Second conveyor structure a and the third conveying mechanism b are stated to be conveyed to raw material, first conveying mechanism, institute
It is identical to state structure between second conveyor structure a and the third conveying mechanism b;The outside of the feeding hopper is equipped with the compacting
Mechanism, the system for compacting is being compacted raw material, be conveyed.
Specifically, the discharge nozzle is arranged diagonally downward, the angle at the discharge nozzle interior corners is 120 °, it is described go out
The length of expects pipe is of same size with the feeding hopper;In order to realize that raw material is expelled on feeding hopper.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes supporting rack and support plate, one end of the support plate is equipped with the discharge nozzle,
The other end bottom of the support plate is vertically equipped with support frame as described above, and the length of the support plate is more than the length of the feeding hopper
Degree, the support plate is parallel set on the top of the feeding hopper, and it is defeated that the surface both ends of the support plate are arranged with described second
Send mechanism a and the third conveying mechanism b;In order to realize for discharging equipment stablize support, and can move back and forth into
Row discharge.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism includes box body, the second rotary electric machine, turntable, drive link, connector, position-limiting tube, cunning
Bar and cropping, the box body are set to the side wall of the discharge nozzle, and the inner wall of the box body is fixed with second rotary electric machine,
Second rotary electric machine is rotatablely connected the turntable, and the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to the drive link, the transmission
The connector of the other end rotation connection concave character type of bar, the side wall of the connector are fixedly connected with the slide bar, the cunning
Bar is equipped with the cropping through the position-limiting tube and the box body, the end of the slide bar, and the section of the cropping is at an acute angle
Triangle;In order to realize the segmentation cutting for raw material, convenient for charging, without manually tearing again.
Specifically, the mobile mechanism includes guide rail, sliding block, movable plate and handle, the surface of the movable plate is equipped with
The side wall of support frame as described above, the movable plate is vertically equipped with the handle, and the bottom surface of the movable plate is equipped with the sliding block, described
It is slidably connected between sliding block and the guide rail;In order to enable the raw material after segmentation is uniformly layered on each position of feeding hopper.
Specifically, the feed mechanism includes support plate, the first rotary electric machine and stock reel, the support plate is vertical
Set on the surface of the movable plate, the end of the support plate turns connection first rotary electric machine, first rotary electric machine
It is rotatablely connected the stock reel;In order to realize the conveying of raw material.
Specifically, first conveying mechanism includes gear-box, upper delivery wheel and lower delivery wheel, the gear-box is fixed
In the top of the movable plate, the side wall of the gear-box is rotatably connected to the upper delivery wheel of the same center line of displacement, described
Lower delivery wheel;In order to carry out stable conveying to raw material.
It is symmetrically set in described specifically, the system for compacting includes propulsive mechanism, rotary column and pressure cover, the propulsive mechanism
The end of the inlet both sides of feeding hopper, the propulsive mechanism is rotatablely connected the rotary column, and the outer wall of the rotary column is fixedly connected
There is the pressure to cover, the lateral section of the pressure cover is L-shaped, and the propulsive mechanism includes position-limiting tube, spring and gag lever post, the limit
It is rotatablely connected between position bar and the rotary column, the gag lever post is socketed on the inside of the position-limiting tube, the inside of the position-limiting tube
Equipped with the spring, the spring is fixedly connected with the gag lever post;In order to be compacted and be promoted to raw material, feeding speed is improved
Degree.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology of the present invention, the technique are cut wool by semi-worsted spinning carding machine
It is cut into segment, and uniform feeding, consequently facilitating following process avoids the woven object of the hand of worker without manually putting raw material again
It injures.
(2) a kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology of the present invention, the technique use semi-worsted spinning carding machine, half spinning comb
The stock reel of reason machine is placed on the movable plate that can move freely, and is placed in discharge nozzle is parallel at the top of feeding hopper so that weaving
Raw material can uniformly be expelled to each position of feeding hopper, realize uniform feeding, and be equipped with and cut in the inside of discharge nozzle
Cutting mill structure can cut the raw material flowed through so that raw material paragraphs on feeding hopper, consequently facilitating following process, nothing
It needs manually to put raw material again, the woven object of the hand of worker is avoided to injure.
(3) a kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology of the present invention, the technique use semi-worsted spinning carding machine, half spinning comb
After the raw material of reason machine has been placed, pressure cover may be reversed, raw material is compacted, to reduce the volume of textile fabric, facilitate access for and add
In work case, also compressible propulsive mechanism squeezes textile fabric into processing case, to improve rate of feeding.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of semi-worsted spinning carding machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the first conveying mechanism structural schematic diagram of semi-worsted spinning carding machine shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutting mechanism structural schematic diagram of semi-worsted spinning carding machine shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the feeding hopper attachment structure schematic diagram of semi-worsted spinning carding machine shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is the propulsive mechanism structural schematic diagram of semi-worsted spinning carding machine shown in Fig. 4.
In figure:1, mobile mechanism, 11, guide rail, 12, sliding block, 13, movable plate, 14, handle, 2, feed mechanism, 21, support
Plate, the 22, first rotary electric machine, 23, stock reel, the 3, first conveying mechanism, 31, gear-box, 32, upper delivery wheel, 33, lower conveying
Wheel, 4, supporting mechanism, 41, supporting rack, 42, support plate, 5, discharge nozzle, 6, cutting mechanism, 61, box body, the 62, second rotation electricity
Machine, 63, turntable, 64, drive link, 65, connector, 66, position-limiting tube, 67, slide bar, 68, cropping, 7, system for compacting, 71, pusher
Structure, 711, position-limiting tube, 712, spring, 713, gag lever post, 72, rotary column, 73, pressure cover, 8, feeding hopper, 9, processing case, it is 9a, second defeated
Send mechanism, 9b, third conveying mechanism.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of sheep's wool semi-worsted spinning production technology of the present invention, the production technology include following step
Suddenly:
Step 1:Leather point in wool is picked out, impurity is extracted;
Step 2:Wool in step 1 is dried or dried;
Step 3:Semi-worsted spinning carding machine is added in wool in step 2, is cut into wool by semi-worsted spinning carding machine
Segment combs networking after inputting feeding hopper;The spinning material cylinder of preparatory processing is placed on feed mechanism 2, the first rotation is started
Motor 22 passes through raw wool on the first conveying mechanism 3, second conveyor structure 9a and second conveyor structure 9b, each
Wool travels forward under the drive of delivery wheel, and flows ultimately into discharge nozzle 5;When raw material enters in discharge nozzle 5, second
Rotary electric machine 62 drives turntable 63 to rotate, and then drive link 64 is driven to follow cycle rotation, and by connector 65 so that slide bar
67 move forward and backward, and after falling to the raw material of certain length, cropping 68 travels forward and cuts raw material, the material being then turned off
It falls on feeding hopper 8;
Step 4:In step 3 after the networking of segment wool-carding, furled by winder;
Semi-worsted spinning carding machine in step 3 includes that feeding hopper 8, processing case 9, mobile mechanism 1, feed mechanism 2, first are defeated
Send mechanism 3, supporting mechanism 4, discharge nozzle 5, cutting mechanism 6, system for compacting 7, second conveyor structure 9a and third conveying mechanism
9b;The top of the feeding hopper 8 is equipped with the discharge nozzle 5;The side wall of the discharge nozzle 5 is equipped with the cutting mechanism 6, described
Cutting mechanism 6 is cutting the raw material inside the discharge nozzle 5;The discharge nozzle 5 is set to the one of the supporting mechanism 4
End;The surface of the supporting mechanism 4 is equipped with the second conveyor structure 9a and the third conveyer positioned at same horizontal line
Structure 9b;The supporting mechanism 4 is fixed on the top of the mobile mechanism 1, and the mobile mechanism 1 is driving the discharge nozzle 5
It moves back and forth;The top surface of the mobile mechanism 1 is equipped with the feed mechanism 2;The side of the feed mechanism 2 is equipped with described first
Conveying mechanism 3;First conveying mechanism 3, the second conveyor structure 9a and the third conveying mechanism 9b are to right
Raw material is conveyed, and is tied between first conveying mechanism 3, the second conveyor structure 9a and the third conveying mechanism 9b
Structure is identical;The outside of the feeding hopper 8 be equipped with the system for compacting 7, the system for compacting 7 to be compacted to raw material, it is defeated
It send.
Specifically, the discharge nozzle 5 is arranged diagonally downward, the angle at 5 interior corners of the discharge nozzle is 120 °, described
The length of discharge nozzle 5 is of same size with the feeding hopper 8;In order to realize that raw material is expelled on feeding hopper 8.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 4 includes supporting rack 41 and support plate 42, one end of the support plate 42 is equipped with described
The other end bottom of discharge nozzle 5, the support plate 42 is vertically equipped with support frame as described above 41, and the length of the support plate 42 is more than institute
The length of feeding hopper 8 is stated, the support plate 42 is parallel set on the top of the feeding hopper 8, the surface both ends of the support plate 42
It is arranged with the second conveyor structure 9a and the third conveying mechanism 9b;Branch is stablized for discharging equipment in order to realize
Support, and carry out discharge can be moved back and forth.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism 6 includes box body 61, the second rotary electric machine 62, turntable 63, drive link 64, connector
65, position-limiting tube 66, slide bar 67 and cropping 68, the box body 61 are set to the side wall of the discharge nozzle 5, the inner wall of the box body 61
Be fixed with second rotary electric machine 62, second rotary electric machine 62 is rotatablely connected the turntable 63, the turntable 63 it is outer
Wall is rotatably connected to the drive link 64, the connector 65 of the other end rotation connection concave character type of the drive link 64, institute
The side wall for stating connector 65 is fixedly connected with the slide bar 67, the slide bar 67 through the position-limiting tube 66 and the box body 61,
The end of the slide bar 67 is equipped with the cropping 68, the section triangle at an acute angle of the cropping 68;In order to realize for raw material
Segmentation cutting, convenient for charging, without manually tearing again.
Specifically, the mobile mechanism 1 includes guide rail 11, sliding block 12, movable plate 13 and handle 14, the movable plate 13
Surface be equipped with support frame as described above 41, the side wall of the movable plate 13 is vertically equipped with the handle 14, the bottom of the movable plate 13
Face is equipped with the sliding block 12, is slidably connected between the sliding block 12 and the guide rail 11;In order to enable the raw material after segmentation is uniform
The each position for being layered on feeding hopper 8.
Specifically, the feed mechanism 2 includes support plate 21, the first rotary electric machine 22 and stock reel 23, the branch
Fagging 21 is vertical at the surface of the movable plate 13, and the end of the support plate 21 turns connection first rotary electric machine 22,
First rotary electric machine 22 is rotatablely connected the stock reel 23;In order to realize the conveying of raw material.
Specifically, first conveying mechanism 3 includes gear-box 31, upper delivery wheel 32 and lower delivery wheel 33, the tooth
Roller box 31 is fixed on the top of the movable plate 13, and the side wall of the gear-box 31 is rotatably connected to the described of the same center line of displacement
Upper delivery wheel 32, the lower delivery wheel 33;In order to carry out stable conveying to raw material.
Specifically, the system for compacting 7 includes propulsive mechanism 71, rotary column 72 and pressure cover 73, the propulsive mechanism 71 is right
Claim set on the inlet both sides of the feeding hopper 8, the end of the propulsive mechanism 71 is rotatablely connected the rotary column 72, the rotary column
72 outer wall is fixedly connected with the pressure cover 73, and the lateral section of the pressure cover 73 is L-shaped, and the propulsive mechanism 71 includes position-limiting tube
711, spring 712 and gag lever post 713, are rotatablely connected between the gag lever post 713 and the rotary column 72, the gag lever post 713
It is socketed on the inside of the position-limiting tube 711, the position-limiting tube 711 is internally provided with the spring 712, the spring 712 and institute
Gag lever post 713 is stated to be fixedly connected;In order to be compacted and be promoted to raw material, rate of feeding is improved.
Using the rabbling mechanism 46 longitudinally rotated, the solid material of 42 bottom of blending bin can constantly be stirred,
It can adequately be mixed with liquid charging stock, avoid solid material from being gathered in bottom, and stirring blade 461 uses
Globoidal structure can increase the contact area of blade and liquid, increase each number that turns, and shorten the mixing used time;By dividing
Fluid 462 can greatly reduce blade resistance suffered in rotation process and be further increased to reduce energy consumption of electrical machinery
Blade velocity of rotation, blade can be driven in rotation process the pinch roller 464 of bottom on one side revolve round the sun, while rotation, so as to grind
Grind the solid material in blending bin 42 so that solid material can quickly be dissolved with liquid charging stock, be mixed;By air-drying mechanism 7
The Exterior cable that can be completed to spraying carries out air-drying processing so that the cable of insulation injection molding production can quickly enter next work
Sequence improves injection molding production efficiency.Specifically have:
(1) in processing, the spinning material cylinder of preparatory processing is placed on feed mechanism 2, starts the first rotary electric machine 22,
Raw wool is passed through on the first conveying mechanism 3, second conveyor structure 9a and second conveyor structure 9b, in each delivery wheel
It drives lower wool to travel forward, and flows ultimately into discharge nozzle 5;
(2) when raw material enters in discharge nozzle 5, the second rotary electric machine 62 drives turntable 63 to rotate, and then drives transmission
Bar 64 follows cycle rotation, and by connector 65 slide bar 67 is moved forward and backward, and after falling to the raw material of certain length, cuts
First 68 travel forward and cut raw material, and the material being then turned off is fallen on feeding hopper 8;
(3) after falling several in a certain position, worker can be moved by handle 14 with movable slider 12, and make movable plate
13 move along guide rail 11, to may make discharge nozzle 5 to be expelled to the other positions of feeding hopper 8 so that cut-off raw material is equal
The even each position for being expelled to feeding hopper 8;
(4) after discharge suitable material, pressure cover 73 can be rotated up so that the raw material after the 73 pairs of cut-outs of pressure cover is pressed
It is real, gag lever post 713 is then pushed again so that pressure cover 73 travels forward and compressed spring 712, and raw material can be squeezed into processing case 9
It is interior, realize rapid processing, after feeding, gag lever post 713 can automatically reset under the drive of spring 712.
Stock reel 23 is placed on the movable plate 13 that can move freely by the present invention, and is placed in feeding by discharge nozzle 6 is parallel
8 top of bucket so that textile raw material can uniformly be expelled to each position of feeding hopper 8, realize uniform feeding, and discharging
The inside of pipe 5 is equipped with cutting mechanism 6, can be cut to the raw material flowed through so that and raw material paragraphs on feeding hopper 8,
Consequently facilitating following process avoids the woven object of the hand of worker from injuring without manually putting raw material again;After raw material has been placed,
Pressure 73 pairs of raw materials of cover may be reversed to be compacted, to reduce the volume of textile fabric, facilitate access in processing case 9, it is also compressible
Propulsive mechanism 71 squeezes textile fabric into processing case 9, to improve rate of feeding.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.