CN115364948A

CN115364948A - Ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115364948A
Application number: CN202211056070.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建坤; 朱建富; 朱建芬
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yongjin Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yongjin Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-31
Also published as: CN115364948B

Abstract

The invention discloses a ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment thereof, relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable waste preparation, and particularly relates to a ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment thereof. The driving motor can drive the driving fixing roller to rotate, and the driving fixing roller, the driven roller, the side roller and the adjusting roller are matched with the fixing racks on the driving fixing roller, the driven roller, the side roller and the adjusting roller to synchronously rotate, and the driving fixing roller, the driven roller, the side roller and the adjusting roller are matched with the driving fixing roller, the driven roller, the side roller and the adjusting roller to extrude and crush the waste.

Description

Ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable waste preparation, in particular to a ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable waste and solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof.

Background

The fruit and vegetable waste mainly refers to fruit and vegetable waste generated in the market circulation process of fruits and vegetables and food thereof, and is biodegradable organic waste in municipal domestic waste, like public kitchen waste and kitchen waste of residents and families. In the existing urban garbage component, the proportion of fruit and vegetable garbage is gradually increased, and the generation and enrichment of a large amount of fruit and vegetable wastes form a serious threat to farmlands, water bodies, fruit and vegetable distribution markets and other human living environments, so that the fruit and vegetable wastes become a non-negligible pollution source, most of the fruit and vegetable wastes are not recycled and are discarded or discharged into the environment as garbage at will, and risks are brought to the air, the water bodies and the human living environments.

The ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and the solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof are provided aiming at the defects that the existing equipment has a single treatment mode on fruit and vegetable wastes and has lower crushing efficiency on the wastes, so that the recycling efficiency of the wastes is reduced, and an efficient solid-liquid separation mechanism is not arranged.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof, and solves the problems that the existing equipment in the prior art has a single treatment mode on fruit and vegetable wastes and has low crushing efficiency on the wastes, so that the recycling efficiency of the wastes is reduced, and a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation mechanism is not arranged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ferment fertilizer of fruit vegetables discarded object preparation and fertile splitter of solid thereof, includes the solid-liquid separation jar body, with set up pay-off mouth and the bin outlet on the solid-liquid separation jar body to and set up the feed mechanism on the solid-liquid separation jar body, the internal extrusion crushing mechanism and the fixed axostylus axostyle of being equipped with of solid-liquid separation jar, supplementary buffering reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, supplementary cutting mechanism and horizontal filter screen frame board of being equipped with in proper order of fixed axostylus axostyle axial, the end connection of fixed axostylus axostyle has fixed helical gear to and the transmission helical gear with fixed helical gear meshing, the input of transmission helical gear is connected with fixed motor, fixed motor passes through the bolt fastening on the solid-liquid separation jar body.

Optionally, the crushing mechanism of extrusion includes initiative fixed roll, drive motor, fixed rack, driven voller, side roller and regulating roller, solid-liquid separation jar is internal still to be equipped with initiative fixed roll, driven voller, side roller and the regulating roller that is trapezoidal and parallel arrangement, all be equipped with a plurality of on initiative fixed roll, driven voller, side roller and the regulating roller and be the fixed rack of cyclic annular setting, the input of initiative fixed roll is connected with the drive motor, the drive motor passes through the bolt fastening on the solid-liquid separation jar body.

Optionally, the driving fixed roller, the driven roller, the side roller and the adjusting roller are meshed through one-to-one corresponding fixed racks.

Optionally, the auxiliary buffering and shunting mechanism comprises a guide plate, through holes, a fixed shaft sleeve and slots, the fixed shaft sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft rod, a plurality of slots are formed in the fixed shaft sleeve, the guide plate matched with the slots in size is inserted into the slots, a plurality of through holes are formed in the guide plate, and the guide plate is movably pinned on the solid-liquid separation tank body.

Optionally, the auxiliary cutting mechanism comprises a fixed groove sleeve column, a dividing plate, a connecting spring, a blade, a clamping frame, a fixed side plate, a guide groove, a fixed guide rod, a return spring, a support plate, a positioning pin rod and an insertion block, the fixed groove sleeve column is further sleeved on the fixed shaft rod, the fixed groove sleeve column is provided with a plurality of dividing plates, the dividing plate is movably pinned on the fixed groove sleeve column, the connecting spring is arranged between the fixed groove sleeve column and the dividing plate, one end of the connecting spring is fixed on the fixed groove sleeve column, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixed on the dividing plate.

Optionally, a guide groove is formed in the partition plate, a blade is inserted into the guide groove, clamping frames are arranged at two ends of the blade, one end, away from the blade, of each clamping frame is connected with a fixed side piece, a fixed guide rod is arranged between the fixed side pieces, and one end, away from the clamping frames, of each fixed guide rod is connected with a return spring.

Optionally, the fixed guide rod is provided with symmetrically distributed support pieces, one end of each support piece, which is far away from the fixed guide rod, is provided with an insertion block extending into the fixed side piece, the support pieces are provided with positioning pin rods in a penetrating manner, and the support pieces are movably connected to the partition plate through the positioning pin rods.

Optionally, feed mechanism includes fixed logical post, fixed carousel, ejector pad, fixed push rod, piston plate, feed back jar, silica gel pad, baffle and notch, fixed logical post has still been cup jointed on the fixed axostylus axostyle, fixed logical post overcoat is equipped with the fixed carousel that is the trilobal, still be equipped with the ejector pad that is cyclic annular distribution on the fixed carousel, the one end that fixed carousel was kept away from to the ejector pad is connected with fixed push rod, the fixed push rod overcoat is equipped with threaded spring, the one end that the ejector pad was kept away from to fixed push rod is connected with the piston plate, be equipped with the silica gel pad on the piston plate.

Optionally, be equipped with the feed back jar of a plurality of and piston plate one-to-one on the solid-liquid separation jar body, be equipped with the baffle in the feed back jar, set up the feed back mouth in the baffle, every the notch has all been seted up with the cooperation department of the solid-liquid separation jar body to the feed back jar.

The ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes comprises hydroponic plants, leaf fertilizers and fruit and vegetable wastes, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-500 parts of water culture plants, 50-100 parts of leaf fertilizer and 500-1000 parts of fruit and vegetable waste.

The invention provides a ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

1. this ferment fertilizer of fruit vegetables discarded object preparation and fertile splitter of solid fertile liquid thereof are provided with the broken mechanism of extrusion, can drive the initiative fixed roll through driving the motor and rotate to and cooperate the fixed rack on the initiative fixed roll, the driven voller, side roller and the regulating roller, realize the synchronous rotation of initiative fixed roll, the driven voller, side roller and regulating roller four, and can be through the initiative fixed roll, the driven voller, side roller and regulating roller four, and cooperate the realization to the extrusion broken handle of discarded object, reduce the space that the discarded object occupied.

2. This ferment fertilizer of fruit vegetables discarded object preparation and fertile splitter of solid fertile liquid thereof are provided with supplementary buffering reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, fixed axle sleeve and fixed axostylus axostyle swing joint, can imbed the tip one-to-one of guide plate inside the slot of fixed axle sleeve, can the position of effectual restriction guide plate to can support for fixed axostylus axostyle provides, alleviate the range that fixed axostylus axostyle rocked, and the guide plate can cooperate the through-hole with discarded object piece decentralized processing.

3. The enzyme organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and the solid fertilizer, liquid fertilizer and fertilizer separation equipment thereof are provided with an auxiliary cutting mechanism, the fixed shaft rod can drive the partition plates to synchronously rotate through the fixed groove sleeve columns, the partition plates are acted by centrifugal force, so that the centrifugal force of the partition plates acts on the connecting springs and are unfolded, at the moment, the partition plates and the blades can be used for cutting and crushing the wastes again, and the size of the wastes is reduced; can insert the inside of cutting apart the board with the blade, this moment, the card frame is all gone into to the both ends card of cutting apart the board, through return spring's effect, promote fixed guide arm and remove, and apply thrust to the piece, make the piece along the inside of locating pin pole with the fixed lateral plate of inserted block embedding, thereby can the position of effectual restriction card frame, and then can restrict the position of blade, and promote the card frame and remove along the axis direction of guide slot, and card frame and fixed guide arm fixed connection, thereby can promote fixed guide arm compression return spring, and can promote the outside rotation of piece along locating pin pole, the inserted block and the fixed lateral plate separation of a piece tip, can realize convenient the demolising of blade.

4. This ferment fertilizer of fruit vegetables discarded object preparation and fertile separating equipment of solid fertilizer liquid thereof are provided with feed mechanism, and the fixed post that leads to of fixed axostylus axostyle accessible drives fixed carousel and rotates for fixed carousel circulation promotes ejector pad reciprocating motion, makes the ejector pad promote the piston plate through fixed push rod along notch reciprocating motion, can adsorb the inside of going back to the material jar with the discarded object, and with the leading-in bottom of material jar back to the feed back mouth of baffle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the partition plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed turntable of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solid-liquid separation tank body; 2. a feeding port; 3. a discharge outlet; 4. an extrusion crushing mechanism; 401. a driving fixing roller; 402. driving a motor; 403. fixing a rack; 404. a driven roller; 405. a side roller; 406. a regulating roller; 5. an auxiliary buffering and shunting mechanism; 501. a baffle; 502. a through hole; 503. fixing the shaft sleeve; 504. a slot; 6. an auxiliary cutting mechanism; 601. sleeving a column on the fixing groove; 602. dividing the plate; 603. a connecting spring; 604. a blade; 605. a clamping frame; 606. Securing the side panel; 607. a guide groove; 608. fixing the guide rod; 609. a return spring; 610. supporting a piece; 611. positioning the pin rod; 612. inserting a block; 7. a transverse filter screen frame plate; 8. a material distribution mechanism; 801. fixing the through column; 802. fixing the turntable; 803. a push block; 804. fixing the push rod; 805. a piston plate; 806. returning the material tank; 807. a silica gel pad; 808. a partition plate; 809. a notch; 9. fixing the shaft lever; 10. fixing the bevel gear; 11. a transmission bevel gear; 12. and fixing the motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Embodiment 1

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a ferment fertilizer of fruit vegetables discarded object preparation and fertile splitter of solid liquid thereof, including solid-liquid separation jar body 1, with set up pay-off mouth 2 and bin outlet 3 on solid-liquid separation jar body 1, and set up feed mechanism 8 on solid-liquid separation jar body 1, be equipped with extrusion crushing mechanism 4 and fixed axostylus axostyle 9 in the solid-liquid separation jar body 1, be equipped with supplementary buffering reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 5 in proper order in the axial of fixed axostylus axostyle 9, supplementary cutting mechanism 6 and horizontal filter screen rack board 7, the end connection of fixed axostylus axostyle 9 has fixed helical gear 10, and with the transmission helical gear 11 of fixed helical gear 10 meshing, the input of transmission helical gear 11 is connected with fixed motor 12, fixed motor 12 passes through the bolt fastening on solid-liquid separation jar body 1, through fixed motor 12's effect, the fixed helical gear 9 of cooperation drive of accessible fixed helical gear 10 and transmission helical gear 11 rotates, and then drive the accessory that links to each other with fixed axostylus axostyle 9.

Example two

The scheme in the first embodiment is further described in the following with reference to specific working modes, which are described in detail in the following:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned manner, the crushing mechanism 4 further includes a driving fixing roller 401, a driving motor 402, a fixing rack 403, a driven roller 404, a side roller 405 and an adjusting roller 406, the solid-liquid separation tank 1 is further provided with the driving fixing roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the adjusting roller 406 which are arranged in a trapezoidal and parallel manner, the driving fixing roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the adjusting roller 406 are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing racks 403 which are arranged in an annular manner, the input end of the driving fixing roller 401 is connected with the driving motor 402, the driving motor 402 is fixed on the solid-liquid separation tank 1 through bolts, the driving fixing roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the adjusting roller 406 are engaged with one-to-one another through the fixing racks 403 which correspond to one another, the driving fixing roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the adjusting roller 406 can be driven to rotate, and the driving fixing roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the adjusting roller 406 can be rotated to reduce the occupied space of the waste which is occupied by the driving fixing roller 401, the driven roller 404, the driven roller 405 and the adjusting roller 406, the waste treatment roller 406, and the waste treatment roller 406.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the auxiliary buffering and shunting mechanism 5 includes a flow guide plate 501, a through hole 502, a fixed shaft sleeve 503 and a slot 504, the fixed shaft sleeve 503 is sleeved on the fixed shaft rod 9, the fixed shaft sleeve 503 is provided with a plurality of slots 504, the slot 504 is inserted with the flow guide plate 501 which is matched with the slot 504 in size, the flow guide plate 501 is provided with a plurality of through holes 502, the flow guide plate 501 is movably pinned on the solid-liquid separation tank body 1, the fixed shaft sleeve 503 is movably connected with the fixed shaft rod 9, the end portions of the flow guide plate 501 can be embedded into the slots 504 of the fixed shaft sleeve 503 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the position of the flow guide plate 501 can be effectively limited, support can be provided for the fixed shaft rod 9, the shaking range of the fixed shaft rod 9 can be reduced, and the flow guide plate 501 can be matched with the through hole 502 to disperse and treat the waste shaft rod fragments.

As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned manner, the auxiliary cutting mechanism 6 further includes a fixed slot sleeve column 601, a dividing plate 602, a connecting spring 603, a blade 604, a clamping frame 605, a fixed side plate 606, a guide slot 607, a fixed guide rod 608, a return spring 609, a supporting piece 610, a positioning pin rod 611 and an insert block 612, the fixed shaft 9 is further sleeved with the fixed slot sleeve column 601, the fixed slot sleeve column 601 is provided with a plurality of dividing plates 602, the dividing plate 602 is movably pinned on the fixed slot sleeve column 601, the connecting spring 603 is arranged between the fixed slot sleeve column 601 and the dividing plate 602, one end of the connecting spring 603 is fixed on the fixed slot sleeve column 601, the other end is fixed on the dividing plate 602, the fixed slot plate 9 can drive the dividing plate 602 to rotate synchronously by the fixed slot column 601, the dividing plate 602 is subjected to centrifugal force, so that the centrifugal force of the dividing plate 602 acts on the connecting spring 603, and expands, the dividing plate 602 can cut and crush the waste again, the waste is reduced in size, the dividing plate 607 is provided with a dividing plate, the cutting plate 602, the blade 605 is provided with a movable pin 610, the inserting guide rod 604, the fixed guide rod 604 is provided with a positioning pin 606, the blade 606, the fixed guide rod 606, the inserting guide rod 606 is provided with a symmetrical insert guide rod 606, the inserting guide rod 606, the blade 606, the fixed pin 610 is provided with the fixed pin 610, the fixed pin 606, the insert guide rod 610 is provided with the blade 606, the insert guide rod 606, the insert pin 610, under the action of the return spring 609, the fixed guide rod 608 is pushed to move, and pushing force is applied to the support piece 610, so that the support piece 610 inserts the insertion block 612 into the fixed side piece 606 along the positioning pin rod 611, the position of the clamping frame 605 can be effectively limited, the position of the blade 604 can be limited, the clamping frame 605 is pushed to move along the central axis direction of the guide groove 607, the clamping frame 605 is fixedly connected with the fixed guide rod 608, the fixed guide rod 608 can be pushed to compress the return spring 609, the support piece 610 can be pushed to rotate along the outer portion of the positioning pin rod 611, the insertion block 612 at the end portion of the support piece 610 is separated from the fixed side piece 606, and the blade 604 can be conveniently detached.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, the material distribution mechanism 8 further includes a fixed through column 801, a fixed turntable 802, a push block 803, a fixed push rod 804, a piston plate 805, a material return tank 806, a silica gel pad 807, a partition 808 and a notch 809, the fixed shaft rod 9 is further sleeved with the fixed through column 801, the fixed turntable 802 in a trefoil shape is sleeved outside the fixed through column 801, the fixed turntable 802 is further provided with the push blocks 803 distributed in a ring shape, one end of the push block 803 far away from the fixed turntable 802 is connected with the fixed push rod 804, the fixed push rod 804 is sleeved with a thread spring, one end of the fixed push rod 804 far away from the push block 803 is connected with the piston plate 805, the piston plate 805 is provided with a silica gel pad 807, the solid-liquid separation tank body 1 is provided with a plurality of feed back tanks 806 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the piston plates 805, partition plates 808 are arranged in the feed back tanks 806, feed back ports are formed in the partition plates 808, notches 809 are formed in the matching positions of each feed back tank 806 and the solid-liquid separation tank body 1, the fixed shaft rod 9 can drive the fixed turnplate 802 to rotate through the fixed through column 801, the fixed turnplate 802 can circularly push the push block 803 to reciprocate, the push block 803 can push the piston plates 805 to reciprocate along the notches 809 through the fixed push rod 804, waste can be adsorbed into the inner part of the feed back tanks 806, and the feed back ports of the partition plates 808 are led into the bottom of the feed back tanks 806.

EXAMPLE III

The schemes in the first and second embodiments are further described below with reference to specific working modes, which are described in detail below:

In summary, when the ferment organic fertilizer prepared from fruit and vegetable wastes and the solid fertilizer liquid fertilizer separation equipment thereof are used, firstly, the end parts of the guide plates 501 can be correspondingly embedded into the slots 504 of the fixed shaft sleeve 503 one by one, so that the position of the guide plates 501 can be effectively limited, the support can be provided for the fixed shaft rod 9, the blades 604 can be inserted into the dividing plate 602, at the moment, the two ends of the dividing plate 602 are clamped into the clamping frames 605, the fixed guide rods 608 are pushed to move under the action of the return springs 609, the pushing force is applied to the support sheets 610, the support sheets 610 enable the inserting blocks 612 to be embedded into the fixed side sheets 606 along the positioning pin rods 611, and therefore the position of the clamping frames 605 can be effectively limited, and the position of the blades 604 can be limited;

secondly, waste is led into the solid-liquid separation tank body 1 through a feeding port 2 of the solid-liquid separation tank body 1, then a driving motor 402 can drive a driving fixed roller 401 to rotate, and the driving fixed roller 401, a driven roller 404, a side roller 405 and a regulating roller 406 are matched with a fixed rack 403, so that the driving fixed roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the regulating roller 406 synchronously rotate, and the waste can be extruded and crushed through the driving fixed roller 401, the driven roller 404, the side roller 405 and the regulating roller 406;

then, under the action of the fixed motor 12, the fixed shaft rod 9 can be driven to rotate by the matching of the fixed bevel gear 10 and the transmission bevel gear 11, the fixed shaft rod 9 can drive the partition plate 602 to synchronously rotate through the fixed sleeve column 601, the partition plate 602 is acted by centrifugal force, so that the centrifugal force of the partition plate 602 acts on the connecting spring 603 and is unfolded, at this time, the partition plate 602 and the blade 604 can cut and crush the waste again, then, the fixed shaft rod 9 can drive the fixed turntable 802 to rotate through the fixed through column 801, so that the fixed turntable 802 circularly pushes the push block 803 to reciprocate, the push block 803 pushes the piston plate 805 to reciprocate along the notch 809 through the fixed push rod 804, the waste can be adsorbed into the inside of the recycling tank 806, and the recycling port of the partition plate 808 is guided into the bottom of the recycling tank 806.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables discarded object preparation is with fertile splitter of solid liquid, includes the solid-liquid separation jar body (1), with set up pay-off mouth (2) and bin outlet (3) on the solid-liquid separation jar body (1) to and set up feed mechanism (8) on the solid-liquid separation jar body (1), its characterized in that: the solid-liquid separation tank is characterized in that an extrusion crushing mechanism (4) and a fixed shaft lever (9) are arranged in the solid-liquid separation tank body (1), an auxiliary buffering and shunting mechanism (5), an auxiliary cutting mechanism (6) and a transverse filter net rack plate (7) are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the fixed shaft lever (9), the end portion of the fixed shaft lever (9) is connected with a fixed helical gear (10) and a transmission helical gear (11) meshed with the fixed helical gear (10), the input end of the transmission helical gear (11) is connected with a fixed motor (12), and the fixed motor (12) is fixed on the solid-liquid separation tank body (1) through bolts.

2. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (4) of extrusion includes initiative fixed roll (401), drives motor (402), fixed rack (403), driven voller (404), side roller (405) and regulating roller (406), still be equipped with in the solid-liquid separation jar body (1) and be trapezoidal and parallel arrangement's initiative fixed roll (401), driven voller (404), side roller (405) and regulating roller (406), all be equipped with a plurality of on initiative fixed roll (401), driven voller (404), side roller (405) and regulating roller (406) and be fixed rack (403) of cyclic annular setting, the input of initiative fixed roll (401) is connected with and drives motor (402), it passes through the bolt fastening on the solid-liquid separation jar body (1) to drive motor (402).

3. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 2, characterized in that: the four driving fixing rollers (401), the driven rollers (404), the side rollers (405) and the adjusting rollers (406) realize meshing transmission through one-to-one corresponding fixed racks (403).

4. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the auxiliary buffering and shunting mechanism (5) comprises a guide plate (501), through holes (502), a fixed shaft sleeve (503) and a slot (504), the fixed shaft sleeve (503) is sleeved on a fixed shaft rod (9), a plurality of slots (504) are formed in the fixed shaft sleeve (503), the guide plate (501) matched with the slots (504) in size is inserted into the slots (504), the guide plate (501) is provided with a plurality of through holes (502), and the guide plate (501) is movably pinned on the solid-liquid separation tank body (1).

5. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the auxiliary cutting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed groove sleeve column (601), a dividing plate (602), a connecting spring (603), a blade (604), a clamping frame (605), a fixed side piece (606), a guide groove (607), a fixed guide rod (608), a return spring (609), a support piece (610), a positioning pin rod (611) and an insert block (612), the fixed groove sleeve column (601) is further sleeved on the fixed shaft rod (9), a plurality of dividing plates (602) are arranged on the fixed groove sleeve column (601), the dividing plates (602) are movably pinned on the fixed groove sleeve column (601), the connecting spring (603) is arranged between the fixed groove sleeve column (601) and the dividing plate (602), one end of the connecting spring (603) is fixed on the fixed groove sleeve column (601), and the other end of the connecting spring is fixed on the dividing plate (602).

6. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 5, characterized in that: a guide groove (607) is formed in the dividing plate (602), a blade (604) is inserted into the guide groove (607), clamping frames (605) are arranged at two ends of the blade (604), one end, far away from the blade (604), of each clamping frame (605) is connected with a fixed side piece (606), a fixed guide rod (608) is arranged between the fixed side pieces (606), and one end, far away from the clamping frames (605), of each fixed guide rod (608) is connected with a return spring (609).

7. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 5, characterized in that: be equipped with branch piece (610) of symmetric distribution on fixed guide arm (608), the one end that fixed guide arm (608) was kept away from in branch piece (610) is equipped with and extends into inserted block (612) in fixed side piece (606), wear to be equipped with locating pin pole (611) on branch piece (610), branch piece (610) are through locating pin pole (611) swing joint on partition plate (602).

8. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: feed mechanism (8) are including fixed post (801), fixed carousel (802), ejector pad (803), fixed push rod (804), piston plate (805), feed back jar (806), silica gel pad (807), baffle (808) and notch (809), fixed post (801) that leads to has still been cup jointed on fixed axostylus axostyle (9), fixed post (801) overcoat is equipped with fixed carousel (802) that are the trefoil, still be equipped with ejector pad (803) that are cyclic annular distribution on fixed carousel (802), the one end that fixed carousel (802) were kept away from in ejector pad (803) is connected with fixed push rod (804), fixed push rod (804) overcoat is equipped with thread spring, the one end that ejector pad (803) were kept away from in fixed push rod (804) is connected with piston plate (805), be equipped with silica gel pad (807) on piston plate (805).

9. The solid-fertilizer liquid-fertilizer separation equipment for preparing fruit and vegetable wastes according to claim 8, characterized in that: be equipped with feed back jar (806) of a plurality of and piston plate (805) one-to-one on the solid-liquid separation jar body (1), be equipped with baffle (808) in feed back jar (806), set up the feed back mouth in baffle (808), every notch (809) have all been seted up with the cooperation department of the solid-liquid separation jar body (1) to feed back jar (806).

10. The enzyme organic fertilizer prepared by the solid fertilizer-liquid fertilizer separation equipment based on the claims 1-9 is characterized by comprising water-cultured plants, leaf fertilizer and fruit and vegetable wastes, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-500 parts of water culture plants, 50-100 parts of leaf fertilizer and 500-1000 parts of fruit and vegetable waste.