CN210821063U - Corn stalk reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Corn stalk reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210821063U
CN210821063U CN201921565228.XU CN201921565228U CN210821063U CN 210821063 U CN210821063 U CN 210821063U CN 201921565228 U CN201921565228 U CN 201921565228U CN 210821063 U CN210821063 U CN 210821063U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
crushing
plate
box
corn stalk
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CN201921565228.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄智鸿
赵海超
卢海博
魏东
梁爱民
李军
吴树龙
张爱军
宋金库
张洪亮
李续俊
李鹏
徐寅生
曲俊成
蒋傲男
闫静琦
吴佳颖
吴敏桦
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Hebei North University
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Hebei North University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural is crop processor technical field for results specifically is a maize straw reducing mechanism, including smashing the platform, the crushing case of top fixedly connected with of smashing the platform, one side swing joint of crushing case have the baffle, one side fixedly connected with backup pad of crushing case, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of backup pad, the first pivot of one side fixedly connected with of first motor, the tip fixedly connected with of first pivot smash the post, one side fixedly connected with horizontal sword of crushing post. The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up the clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with profiled sheeting of clamp plate opens first cylinder, and first cylinder drives first telescopic link downstream, drives the clamp plate downstream, and the profiled sheeting extrudees the maize straw after smashing, makes it stereotype, and through setting up the shaping case, the crushing straw after the shaping is released to the slide of shaping incasement portion, has reached the purpose of the transportation of being convenient for.

Description

Corn stalk reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crop processor technical field, especially a maize straw reducing mechanism are used in agricultural results.
Background
Corn is one of the most important grain crops in China, after the corn is harvested, a large amount of corn straws are generated, the crop straws belong to a very precious biomass energy resource in an agricultural ecological system, the corn straws are grain, warp and feed dual-purpose crops mainly used as feed, the corn straws are also an important production resource for industrial and agricultural production, the corn straws contain rich nutrition and available chemical components, can be used as raw materials of feed for animal husbandry, and are one of the main raw materials of coarse feed for livestock for a long time, so the corn straws need to be crushed, the environment is protected, and the income is increased.
The existing corn straw smashing device has the following defects:
1. the corn straws are difficult to collect after being crushed, and need to be manually sorted and compressed, so that the labor force is increased, and the crushing efficiency is reduced;
2. corn stalks are only crushed once and are directly collected after being crushed by the blades, so that the crushing quality of the corn stalks cannot be guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a corn straw smashing device.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a corn straw smashing device. Comprises a crushing table, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing table, a partition plate is movably connected to one side of the crushing box, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor, a crushing column is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft, a transverse knife is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing column, a longitudinal knife is fixedly connected to the other side of the crushing column, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing column, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor, and a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the end of the third rotating shaft, the cutting tool is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table, the discharge box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing table, the first support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge box, the support table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support column, the first air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first air cylinder, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic rod, the forming plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, the forming box is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, the baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the forming box, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second air cylinder, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second telescopic rod, and the second support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table, and the bottom of the second supporting column is fixedly connected with a base plate.
Optionally, a groove is formed in the bottom of the crushing box, and the size of the groove is matched with that of the partition plate.
Optionally, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft both penetrate through one side of the crushing box.
Optionally, the number of the feeding plates is four, and the feeding plates are all provided with slopes.
Optionally, the second telescopic rod penetrates through one side of the forming box, and the sliding plate is movably connected inside the forming box.
Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate.
Optionally, the baffle and the forming box are fixedly connected through a fastening bolt.
Optionally, the size of the forming plate is matched with the forming box.
Optionally, the number of the crushing columns is two, and the knife positions of the outer surfaces of the two crushing columns are staggered.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. through setting up the clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with profiled sheeting of clamp plate, open first cylinder, first cylinder drives first telescopic link downstream, drive clamp plate downstream, the profiled sheeting of clamp plate bottom extrudees the maize straw after smashing, make it stereotype, through setting up the shaping case, the inside of shaping case is provided with the slide, open the second cylinder, the second cylinder promotes the motion of second telescopic link, it slides in the direction to the baffle to promote the slide, open the baffle, the crushing straw after the shaping is released to the slide, the mesh of being convenient for the transportation has been reached, the labour is saved.
2. Through setting up the carousel, one side fixedly connected with cutter of carousel, open the second motor, it rotates to drive the third pivot, the carousel rotates, it is rotatory to drive the cutter, realized smashing corn stalk for the first time, smash the corn stalk segmentation, smash the post through setting up, one side of smashing the post is provided with horizontal sword and indulges the sword, open first motor, it is rotatory that first pivot is rotatory, it is rotatory to drive crushing post, horizontal sword and indulge the sword and carry out a lot of crushing to the corn stalk of segmentation, two cutter positions of smashing the post surface are mutually wrong, thoroughly kibbling purpose has been reached.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back side of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the forming box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharging box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the crushing column of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of the connecting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-crushing table, 2-crushing box, 3-clapboard, 4-supporting plate, 5-first motor, 6-first rotating shaft, 7-crushing column, 8-horizontal knife, 9-longitudinal knife, 10-second rotating shaft, 11-connecting plate, 12-feeding plate, 13-second motor, 14-third rotating shaft, 15-rotating disc, 16-cutting tool, 17-discharging box, 18-first supporting column, 19-supporting table, 20-first cylinder, 21-first telescopic rod, 22-pressing plate, 23-forming plate, 24-forming box, 25-baffle, 26-second cylinder, 27-second telescopic rod, 28-sliding plate, 29-second supporting column and 30-backing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in figures 1-6, a corn stalk crushing device comprises a crushing table 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing table 1, a partition plate 3 is movably connected to one side of the crushing box 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, a first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 5, a crushing column 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 6, a transverse knife 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing column 7, a longitudinal knife 9 is fixedly connected to the other side of the crushing column 7, a second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing column 7, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 2, a feeding plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 2, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 11, a third rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the, one side fixedly connected with cutter 16 of carousel 15, smash the bottom fixedly connected with of platform 1 and go out workbin 17, go out the first support column 18 of the bottom fixedly connected with of workbin 17, the bottom fixedly connected with brace table 19 of first support column 18, the first cylinder 20 of the top fixedly connected with of brace table 19, the first telescopic link 21 of the top fixedly connected with of first cylinder 20, the top fixedly connected with clamp plate 22 of first telescopic link 21, the bottom fixedly connected with profiled sheeting 23 of clamp plate 22, the top fixedly connected with profiled sheeting 24 of brace table 19, one side fixedly connected with baffle 25 of profiled sheeting 24, the top fixedly connected with second cylinder 26 of brace table 19, one side fixedly connected with second telescopic link 27 of second cylinder 26, the tip fixedly connected with slide 28 of second telescopic link 27, the bottom fixedly connected with second support column 29 of brace table 19, the bottom fixedly connected with backing plate 30 of second support column 29.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the bottom of crushing case 2 is provided with the groove, and the size in groove and 3 looks adaptations of baffle are favorable to the slip of baffle 3, make the inside straw of smashing 2 inside and smashing flow out.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 10 both penetrate through one side of the crushing box 2.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the quantity of delivery sheet 12 is four, and delivery sheet 12 all is provided with the inclination, reduces the dust that produces when smashing, improves the operational environment.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the second telescopic rod 27 penetrates through one side of the forming box 24, and the sliding plate 28 is movably connected inside the forming box 24, so that the sliding plate 28 can slide inside the forming box 24 conveniently to push out the formed straw.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the top of the partition board 3 is fixedly connected with a handle, and one side of the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with a handle.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the baffle 25 and the forming box 24 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the size of the forming plate 23 is matched with that of the forming box 24, so that the forming is facilitated.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the number of the crushing columns 7 is two, and the cutter positions on the outer surfaces of the two crushing columns 7 are staggered, so that the segmented straws can be crushed for multiple times, and the purpose of crushing the straws is achieved.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: the second motor 13 is opened, the third rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the rotating disc 15 to rotate, the cutter 16 rotates to place corn straws into the feeding plate 12, the cutter 16 crushes the straws for the first time to segment the straws, secondary crushing is convenient to carry out, the first motor 5 is opened, the first rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the crushing column 7 to rotate, the transverse cutter 8 and the longitudinal cutter 9 crush the segmented straws for multiple times to achieve the purpose of complete crushing, after crushing, the handle at the top of the partition plate 3 is held to move the partition plate 3 away, the crushed straws flow into the forming box 24 through the discharging box 17, the first cylinder 20 is opened, the first cylinder 20 drives the first telescopic rod 21 to move downwards to drive the pressing plate 22 to move downwards, the forming plate 23 at the bottom of the pressing plate 22 extrudes the crushed corn straws in the forming box 24 to shape the crushed straws, and after forming, the first cylinder 20 is opened, the first telescopic rod 21 is enabled to move upwards to drive the pressing plate 22 and the forming plate 23 to move upwards, the second air cylinder 26 is opened, the second air cylinder 26 pushes the second telescopic rod 27 to move, the sliding plate 28 is pushed to slide in the direction towards the baffle plate 25, the fastening bolt is unscrewed, the baffle plate 25 is opened, the sliding plate 28 pushes out the formed crushed straws, the purpose of facilitating transportation is achieved, labor force is saved, the fastening bolt is screwed, the baffle plate 25 is fixed, and next forming is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a maize straw reducing mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a crushing table (1), wherein a crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing table (1), a partition plate (3) is movably connected to one side of the crushing box (2), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (2), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (4), a first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor (5), a crushing column (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft (6), a transverse knife (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing column (7), a longitudinal knife (9) is fixedly connected to the other side of the crushing column (7), a second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing column (7), a connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (2), and a feeding plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (2), the top fixedly connected with second motor (13) of connecting plate (11), the top fixedly connected with third pivot (14) of second motor (13), the tip fixedly connected with carousel (15) of third pivot (14), one side fixedly connected with cutter (16) of carousel (15), the bottom fixedly connected with of crushing platform (1) go out workbin (17), the bottom fixedly connected with first support column (18) of play workbin (17), the bottom fixedly connected with brace table (19) of first support column (18), the top fixedly connected with first cylinder (20) of brace table (19), the top fixedly connected with first telescopic link (21) of first cylinder (20), the top fixedly connected with clamp plate (22) of first telescopic link (21), the bottom fixedly connected with profiled sheeting (23) of clamp plate (22), the top fixedly connected with of brace table (19) become one-tenth moulding box (24), one side fixedly connected with baffle (25) of one-side become one-tenth moulding box (24), the top fixedly connected with second cylinder (26) of brace table (19), one side fixedly connected with second telescopic link (27) of second cylinder (26), the tip fixedly connected with slide (28) of second telescopic link (27), the bottom fixedly connected with second support column (29) of brace table (19), the bottom fixedly connected with backing plate (30) of second support column (29).
2. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing box (2) is provided with a groove, and the size of the groove is matched with that of the partition plate (3).
3. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (10) penetrate through one side of the crushing box (2).
4. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the feeding plates (12) is four, and the feeding plates (12) are all provided with slopes.
5. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the second telescopic rod (27) penetrates through one side of the forming box (24), and the sliding plate (28) is movably connected inside the forming box (24).
6. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the baffle plate (3) is fixedly connected with a handle, and one side of the baffle plate (25) is fixedly connected with the handle.
7. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate (25) and the forming box (24) are fixedly connected through fastening bolts.
8. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the forming plate (23) is matched with that of the forming box (24).
9. The corn stalk shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing columns (7) is two, and the cutter positions on the outer surfaces of the two crushing columns (7) are staggered.
CN201921565228.XU 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Corn stalk reducing mechanism Active CN210821063U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921565228.XU CN210821063U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Corn stalk reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921565228.XU CN210821063U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Corn stalk reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210821063U true CN210821063U (en) 2020-06-23

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ID=71272835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921565228.XU Active CN210821063U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Corn stalk reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210821063U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616453A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 李少飞 Corn straw packing device and corn straw comprehensive treatment method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112616453A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 李少飞 Corn straw packing device and corn straw comprehensive treatment method
CN112616453B (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-12-06 邳州市景鹏创业投资有限公司 Corn straw packing device and corn straw comprehensive treatment method

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