CN112389007A - Straw recovery device used in field of agricultural machinery - Google Patents
Straw recovery device used in field of agricultural machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112389007A CN112389007A CN202011161039.3A CN202011161039A CN112389007A CN 112389007 A CN112389007 A CN 112389007A CN 202011161039 A CN202011161039 A CN 202011161039A CN 112389007 A CN112389007 A CN 112389007A
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- fixed mounting
- crushing
- straw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/12—Fluid-pressure means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/121—Screw constructions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/28—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses a straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery. This a be used for agricultural machine field straw recovery unit, it rotates to drive the toper pivot through starting driving motor, thereby make helical blade rotate, because the toper pivot is big about the toper, when helical blade rotates with the straw from the left end of toper pivot to right end transportation, because the space of barrel right-hand member is more and more little straw is squeezed out water, water drips the water catch bowl through the drainage hole, finally is discharged from the outlet, make the water content of straw reduce in a large number, be convenient for smash, can increase substantially the kibbling efficiency of straw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high coarse fibre content (30-40%), and lignin content. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep. The crop straw belongs to a valuable biomass energy resource in an agricultural ecological system. The comprehensive utilization of the crop straw resources has great significance for promoting the income increase of farmers, protecting the environment, saving the resources and developing the sustainable agriculture economy.
Present agricultural straw recovery unit smashes through simple rubbing crusher generally, and this kind of mode is too simple, and a lot of straw moisture is too much moreover, and inconvenient smashing is collected the processing after smashing moreover and is more troublesome, influences recovery efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for straw recovery unit in agricultural machine field, includes organism, extrusion dewatering mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs, extrusion mechanism, the inside upper end of organism is provided with extrusion dewatering mechanism, the inside middle part of organism is provided with rubbing crusher constructs, the inside bottom of organism is provided with extrusion mechanism.
Extrusion dewatering mechanism comprises barrel, toper pivot, driving motor and helical blade, the inside right wall middle part fixed mounting of barrel has first bearing, the left side of first bearing is rotated and is connected with the toper pivot, feed inlet two has been seted up to the upper surface left end of barrel, the drainage hole has been seted up to the bottom of barrel, bin outlet one has been seted up to the bottom right-hand member of barrel, the outside fixed mounting of toper pivot has helical blade, the left side fixed mounting of organism has first motor case, the inside fixed mounting of first motor case has driving motor, driving motor's left end is rotated and is connected with the toper pivot.
The extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion cylinder, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a pressing plate and a hydraulic box, wherein the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the hydraulic box, and the pressing plate is fixedly mounted at the right end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs by crushing groove, first broken axle, the broken blade of second, and broken motor is constituteed, the inside right wall fixed mounting who smashes the groove has the second bearing, the left side of second bearing is rotated and is connected with first broken axle, the inside right wall fixed mounting who smashes the groove has the third bearing, the left side of third bearing is rotated and is connected with the broken axle of second, the fixed surface of first broken axle installs first broken blade, the left end of first broken axle is rotated and is connected with broken motor, the antetheca fixed mounting who smashes the groove has the broken blade of second.
Preferably, a third feeding hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the extrusion barrel, an insertion block is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the extrusion barrel, and a socket is formed in the insertion block.
Preferably, the left end of first broken axle fixed mounting and first gear, first gear engagement has the second gear, the inside fixed mounting of second gear has the broken axle of second, the fixed surface of the broken axle of second installs crushing blade, bin outlet two has been seted up to the bottom in crushing groove.
Preferably, a first feeding hole is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the machine body, a feeding groove is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first feeding hole, a water collecting groove is formed in the upper end of the inside of the machine body, a water outlet is formed in the upper end of the left side of the machine body, a second motor box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left side of the machine body, a crushing motor is fixedly mounted inside the second motor box, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the upper surface of the second motor box.
Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the right wall inside the machine body, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted inside the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted inside the machine body, the second groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed plate, a sleeve column is fixedly connected inside the second groove, a vibrating spring is sleeved on a column body of the sleeve column, and a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the vibrating spring.
Preferably, a first groove is formed in the bottom of the material guide plate, a vibration spring is fixedly mounted inside the first groove, a through hole is formed in the right end of the material guide plate, a rotating shaft is inserted into the through hole, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the material guide plate, and a vibration motor is fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame.
Preferably, the inside right side fixed mounting of organism has the mounting panel, the left side fixed mounting of mounting panel has the second hydraulic stretching jar, the flexible fixed mounting of second hydraulic stretching jar has the limiting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of limiting plate has the cutting plate, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of organism, the bottom of discharge gate is provided with the discharge door.
Preferably, the second crushing blades are divided into 2 groups, one group of the crushing blades fixedly installed on the inner front wall of the crushing tank and the first crushing blades on the first crushing shaft are intersected with each other, and the other group of the crushing blades fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the crushing tank and the crushing blades on the second crushing shaft are intersected with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a straw recovery device used in the field of agricultural machinery. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a be used for agricultural machine field straw recovery unit, it rotates to drive the toper pivot through starting driving motor, thereby make helical blade rotate, because the toper pivot is big about the toper, when helical blade rotates with the straw from the left end of toper pivot to right end transportation, because the space of barrel right-hand member is more and more little straw is squeezed out water, water drips the water catch bowl through the drainage hole, finally is discharged from the outlet, make the water content of straw reduce in a large number, be convenient for smash, can increase substantially the kibbling efficiency of straw.
2. This a be used for agricultural machine field straw recovery unit, drive first broken axle and the broken axle of second through starting broken motor and rotate the straw that the landing got off and smash, the broken blade of second that the wall set up before crushing inslot portion, prevent that the straw from directly dropping from the antetheca and the back wall of crushing groove and not taken place by the condition of smashing, the broken blade of the broken epaxial broken blade of the first broken axle of second cooperation and second simultaneously can improve straw crushing efficiency and kibbling density.
3. This a be used for agricultural machine field straw recovery unit promotes the clamp plate through starting first hydraulic telescoping cylinder and removes to the right-hand member of recipient, to compressing with kibbling straw, makes it form blockily, starts second hydraulic telescoping cylinder and makes the cutting board descend and carry out the dissection to being extruded into blocky crushing straw, opens the discharge door and makes blocky crushing straw drop, conveniently collects the processing to kibbling straw, improves the work efficiency that the straw was retrieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extrusion dewatering mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a material guide plate according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 feed chute, 3 feed inlet I, 4 extrusion dewatering mechanism, 401 cylinder body, 402 feed inlet II, 403 first bearing, 404 conical rotating shaft, 405 discharge outlet I, 406 water filtering hole, 407 driving motor, 408 first motor box, 409 spiral blade, 5 crushing mechanism, 501 crushing tank, 502 first crushing shaft, 503 second bearing, 504 first crushing blade, 505 third bearing, 506 second crushing shaft, 507 second crushing blade, 508 first gear, 509 second gear, 510 crushing motor, 511 discharge outlet II, 6 extruding mechanism, 601 extruding cylinder, 602 insert block, 603 socket, 604 feed inlet III, 605 press plate, 606 hydraulic tank, 607 first hydraulic cylinder, 7 fixing plate, 8 rotating shaft, 9 guide plate, 10 fixing frame, 11 vibrating motor, 12 first groove, 13 fixing plate, 14 second groove, 15 sleeve column, 16 vibrating spring, 17 mounting plate, 18 second hydraulic cylinder, 7 rotating shaft, 9 guide plate, 10 fixing frame, 11 vibrating motor, 12 first groove, 13 fixing plate, 14 second groove, 15 sleeve column, 16 vibrating spring, 17 mounting plate, 18 second hydraulic cylinder, 19 limiting plates, 20 cutting plates, 21 water collecting tanks, 22 water discharging ports, 23 second motor boxes, 24 discharging ports and 25 discharging doors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a straw recovery device used in the field of agricultural machinery comprises a machine body 1, an extrusion dewatering mechanism 4, a crushing mechanism 5 and an extrusion mechanism 6, wherein the extrusion dewatering mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end inside the machine body 1, the crushing mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle inside the machine body 1, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a crushing groove 501, a first crushing shaft 502, a second crushing shaft 506, a second crushing blade 507 and a crushing motor 510, a second bearing 503 is fixedly arranged on the right wall inside the crushing groove 501, the left side of the second bearing 503 is rotatably connected with the first crushing shaft 502, a third bearing 505 is fixedly arranged on the right wall inside the crushing groove 501, the left side of the third bearing 505 is rotatably connected with the second crushing shaft 506, a first crushing blade 504 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first crushing shaft 502, the left end of the first crushing shaft 502 is rotatably connected with the crushing motor 510, and a second crushing blade 507 is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the crushing groove 501, the left end of the first crushing shaft 1 is fixedly and fixedly installed with a first gear 508, the first gear 508 is meshed with a second gear 509, the inside of the second gear 509 is fixedly and fixedly installed with a second crushing shaft 506, the surface of the second crushing shaft 506 is fixedly and fixedly installed with crushing blades, the bottom of the crushing tank 501 is provided with a discharge outlet two 511, the second crushing blades 507 are divided into 2 groups, one group of crushing blades is fixedly and mutually crossed with the first crushing blades 504 on the first crushing shaft 502 and fixedly installed on the front wall inside the crushing tank 501, the other group of crushing blades is fixedly and mutually crossed with the crushing blades on the second crushing shaft 506 and fixedly installed on the rear wall inside the crushing tank 501, a crushing motor 510 is started to drive the first crushing shaft 502 and the second crushing shaft 506 to rotate to crush fallen straws, the second crushing blades 507 arranged on the front wall and the rear wall inside the crushing tank 501 prevent the straws from directly falling from the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing tank 501 and being crushed, meanwhile, the second crushing blade 507 is matched with the crushing blades on the first crushing shaft 502 and the second crushing shaft 506 to improve the straw crushing efficiency and the crushing density, and the extrusion mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom inside the machine body 1.
The squeezing and dewatering mechanism 4 comprises a cylinder 401, a conical rotating shaft 404, a driving motor 407 and a helical blade 409, wherein a first bearing 403 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right wall inside the cylinder 401, the left side of the first bearing 403 is rotatably connected with the conical rotating shaft 404, a second feed inlet 402 is formed in the left end of the upper surface of the cylinder 401, a water filtering hole 406 is formed in the bottom of the cylinder 1, a first discharge outlet 405 is formed in the right end of the bottom of the cylinder 401, the helical blade 409 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conical rotating shaft 404, a first motor box 408 is fixedly installed on the left side of the machine body 1, the driving motor 407 is fixedly installed inside the first motor box 408, the conical rotating shaft 404 is rotatably connected with the left end of the driving motor 407, the driving motor 407 is started to drive the conical rotating shaft 404 to rotate, so that the helical blade 409 rotates, and because the conical rotating shaft 404 is small in left and large in right, when, because the straw that the space at barrel 401 right-hand member is littleer more and more is squeezed out water, water passes through drainage hole 406 and drips to water catch bowl 21 in, finally is discharged from outlet 22, makes the water content of straw reduce in a large number, is convenient for smash, can increase substantially the kibbling efficiency of straw.
The extruding mechanism 6 comprises an extruding cylinder 601, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 607, a pressing plate 605 and a hydraulic tank 606, wherein the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 607 is fixedly installed inside the hydraulic tank 606, the pressing plate 605 is fixedly installed at the right end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 607, a feeding port III 604 is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the extruding cylinder 601, an inserting block 602 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the extruding cylinder 601, and a socket 603 is formed inside the inserting block 602.
The left side of the upper surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a first feeding hole 3, the upper end of the first feeding hole 3 is fixedly provided with a feeding chute 2, the upper end of the interior of the machine body 1 is provided with a water collecting tank 21, the upper end of the left side of the machine body 1 is provided with a water outlet 22, the middle part of the left side of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor box 23, the interior of the second motor box 23 is fixedly provided with a crushing motor 510, the upper surface of the second motor box 23 is provided with a heat dissipation hole, the right wall of the interior of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 7, the interior of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 8, the interior of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 13, the upper surface of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a second groove 14, the interior of the second groove 14 is fixedly connected, a vibrating spring 16 is fixedly arranged inside the first groove 12, a through hole is formed at the right end of the material guide plate 9, a rotating shaft 8 is inserted inside the through hole, a fixed frame 10 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the material guide plate 9, a vibrating motor 11 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame 10, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the right side inside the machine body 1, a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the mounting plate 17, a limiting plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 18, a cutting plate 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate 19, a discharge hole 24 is formed at the bottom of the machine body 1, a discharge door 25 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole 24, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 607 is started to push the pressing plate 605 to move towards the right end of the extrusion cylinder 601 to compress crushed straws to form the crushed straws into blocks, the crushed straws are cut into, the discharge door 25 is opened to enable the blocky crushed straws to fall down, so that the crushed straws are conveniently collected and processed, and the working efficiency of straw recycling is improved.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the driving motor 407 is started to drive the conical rotating shaft 404 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 409 rotates, the conical rotating shaft 404 is conical and has a small left end and a large right end, when the spiral blade 409 rotates, straws are transported from the left end to the right end of the conical rotating shaft 1404, water is squeezed out from the straws due to the fact that the space at the right end of the cylinder 401 is smaller and smaller, the water drops into the water collecting tank 21 through the water filtering holes 406 and is finally discharged from the water outlet 22, the water content of the straws is greatly reduced, crushing is facilitated, and the efficiency of straw crushing can be greatly improved; the first crushing shaft 502 and the second crushing shaft 506 are driven to rotate by starting the crushing motor 510 to crush the fallen straws, the second crushing blades 507 arranged on the front wall and the rear wall inside the crushing groove 501 prevent the straws from directly falling from the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing groove 501 and being not crushed, and meanwhile, the second crushing blades 507 are matched with the crushing blades on the first crushing shaft 502 and the second crushing shaft 506 to improve the crushing efficiency and the crushing density of the straws; the pressing plate 605 is pushed to move towards the right end of the extrusion cylinder 601 by starting the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 607, the crushed straws are compressed to be blocky, the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 18 is started to enable the cutting plate 20 to descend to cut the crushed straws which are extruded to be blocky, the discharge door 25 is opened to enable the blocky crushed straws to fall down, the crushed straws are conveniently collected and processed, and the work efficiency of straw recovery is improved
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a be used for agricultural machine field straw recovery unit, includes organism (1), extrusion dewatering mechanism (4), rubbing crusher constructs (5), extrusion mechanism (6), its characterized in that: an extrusion dewatering mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the machine body (1), a crushing mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the machine body (1), and an extrusion mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the machine body (1);
the extrusion dewatering mechanism (4) consists of a cylinder body (401), a conical rotating shaft (404), a driving motor (407) and a helical blade (409), a first bearing (403) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right wall in the cylinder body (401), the left side of the first bearing (403) is rotatably connected with a conical rotating shaft (404), the left end of the upper surface of the cylinder body (401) is provided with a second feeding hole (402), the bottom of the cylinder body (1) is provided with a water filtering hole (406), the right end of the bottom of the cylinder body (401) is provided with a first discharge opening (405), the outer side of the conical rotating shaft (404) is fixedly provided with a helical blade (409), a first motor box (408) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the machine body (1), a driving motor (407) is fixedly arranged in the first motor box (408), the left end of the driving motor (407) is rotatably connected with a conical rotating shaft (404);
the extrusion mechanism (6) is composed of an extrusion cylinder (601), a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (607), a pressure plate (605) and a hydraulic tank (606), the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (607) is fixedly installed inside the hydraulic tank (606), and the pressure plate (605) is fixedly installed at the right end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (607).
2. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism (5) comprises crushing groove (501), first broken axle (502), the broken (506) of second, the broken blade of second (507) and broken motor (510), the inside right wall fixed mounting who smashes groove (501) has second bearing (503), the left side rotation of second bearing (503) is connected with first broken axle (502), the inside right wall fixed mounting who smashes groove (501) has third bearing (505), the left side rotation of third bearing (505) is connected with the broken axle of second (506), the fixed surface of first broken axle (502) installs first broken blade (504), the left end rotation of first broken axle (502) is connected with broken motor (510), the antetheca fixed mounting who smashes groove (501) has the broken blade of second (507).
3. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed inlet three (604) have been seted up to the upper surface left side of recipient (601), the upper surface right side fixedly connected with inserted block (602) of recipient (601), socket (603) have been seted up to the inside of inserted block (602).
4. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left end fixed mounting and first gear (508) of first broken axle (1), first gear (508) meshing has second gear (509), the inside fixed mounting of second gear (509) has broken axle (506), the fixed surface mounting of the broken axle of second (506) has broken blade, bin outlet two (511) have been seted up to the bottom of crushing groove (501).
5. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (3) have been seted up on the upper surface left side of organism (1), the upper end fixed mounting of feed inlet (3) has feed chute (2), water catch bowl (21) have been seted up to the inside upper end of organism (1), outlet (22) have been seted up to the left side upper end of organism (1), the left side middle part fixed mounting of organism (1) has second motor case (23), the inside fixed mounting of second motor case (23) has broken motor (510), the louvre has been seted up to the upper surface of second motor case (23).
6. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel engine body, including organism (1), the inside right wall fixed mounting of organism (1) has fixed plate (7), the inside fixed mounting of fixed plate (7) has pivot (8), the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has fixed plate (13), second recess (14) have been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate (13), the inside fixedly connected with cover post (15) of second recess (14), vibrating spring (16) have been cup jointed to the cylinder of cover post (15), the top fixed mounting of vibrating spring (16) has stock guide (9).
7. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 6, wherein: first recess (12) have been seted up to the bottom of stock guide (9), the inside fixed mounting of first recess (12) has vibrating spring (16), the through-hole has been seted up to the right-hand member of stock guide (9), the through-hole is inside to be pegged graft and is had pivot (8), the bottom middle part fixed mounting of stock guide (9) has mount (10), the inside fixed mounting of mount (10) has vibrating motor (11).
8. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside right side fixed mounting of organism (1) has mounting panel (17), the left side fixed mounting of mounting panel (17) has second hydraulic stretching jar (18), the flexible fixed mounting of second hydraulic stretching jar (18) has limiting plate (19), the bottom fixed mounting of limiting plate (19) has cutting plate (20), discharge gate (24) have been seted up to the bottom of organism (1), the bottom of discharge gate (24) is provided with discharge door (25).
9. The straw recycling device used in the field of agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second crushing blades (507) are divided into 2 groups, one group of crushing blades is fixedly arranged on the inner front wall of the crushing groove (501) and is intersected with the first crushing blades (504) on the first crushing shaft (502), and the other group of crushing blades is fixedly arranged on the inner rear wall of the crushing groove (501) and is intersected with the crushing blades on the second crushing shaft (506).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011161039.3A CN112389007A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Straw recovery device used in field of agricultural machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113179770A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-30 | 齐齐哈尔城矿环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly crop straw treatment equipment |
CN113597897A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-05 | 丁明扬 | Crop straw processing device |
CN115399150A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-29 | 西藏频铭环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural and forestry waste recycling harmless treatment smashing and recycling all-in-one machine |
CN117507462A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-02-06 | 河北万强新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming equipment |
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2020
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113179770A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-30 | 齐齐哈尔城矿环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly crop straw treatment equipment |
CN113597897A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-05 | 丁明扬 | Crop straw processing device |
CN115399150A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-29 | 西藏频铭环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural and forestry waste recycling harmless treatment smashing and recycling all-in-one machine |
CN115399150B (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-05-16 | 西藏频铭环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural and forestry waste recycling harmless treatment crushing and recycling integrated machine |
CN117507462A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-02-06 | 河北万强新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming equipment |
CN117507462B (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-05-07 | 河北万强新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210223 |