CN115363014B - Insect memory, insect storage device and storage method - Google Patents
Insect memory, insect storage device and storage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115363014B CN115363014B CN202211158934.9A CN202211158934A CN115363014B CN 115363014 B CN115363014 B CN 115363014B CN 202211158934 A CN202211158934 A CN 202211158934A CN 115363014 B CN115363014 B CN 115363014B
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000709785 Hermetia illucens Species 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an insect memory, an insect storage device and a storage method. In the environment of 10-28 ℃, the evaporation rate of the water mixed with the insect padding in the insect storage is less than or equal to 0.5ml/h/100g. The application loads the insects into the storage after mixing with the padding, so that the insects are preserved for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of insect preservation, in particular to an insect storage device, an insect storage device and a storage method.
Background
The preservation and transportation of insects is difficult, for example, there is no storage technology for low-day-age larvae of diptera insects, and transportation in the state of eggs of diptera insects is now possible. However, in the transportation process of the eggs of the diptera insects, the eggs are extremely fragile, so that the time consumption and the environmental change in the preservation and transportation process can cause large-scale death, the death rate of the eggs cannot be ensured, the fertilization rate and the effective hatching rate of the eggs cannot be ensured, the survival rate of the larvae cultivated to the low-day-age after hatching cannot be ensured, the transportation of a fixed amount of the eggs to a downstream cultivation fattening link cannot be realized, and the stable production of a fixed amount of commercial large-weight larvae (mainly the larvae are longer than 20 mm) cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, the application provides an insect storage device, an insect storage device and a storage method, which are convenient for storing insects.
One embodiment of the present application provides an insect storage container having a moisture evaporation rate of 0.5ml/h/100g or less for a litter mixed with insects in an environment of 10-28 ℃.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the insect storage may be composed of the same material, or may be composed of different materials. The insect reservoir may consist of the same material, preferably the insect reservoir consists of a nonwoven fabric with a gram weight of 30-200g per square meter.
According to some embodiments of the present application, an insect memory includes: a closing part; the ventilation part is connected with the sealing part and is provided with ventilation holes, the sealing part and the ventilation part jointly form a storage space for insects, and the surface area of the ventilation part is 10% -70% of the total surface area of the insect storage.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the insect storage comprises a storage bag or a storage box.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the breathable portion comprises a nonwoven fabric, with at least a portion of the breathable aperture being located on the nonwoven fabric.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the vent holes have a hole density of 1 to 5000 holes per square centimeter.
One embodiment of the present application provides an insect storage device comprising: an insect storage as described above; and the padding is arranged in the insect storage and used for bearing insects.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the weight ratio of litter to insects is 1.2-2.6:1.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the porosity of the mat is 40% -90%, the moisture content is 20% -55%, and the average particle size is 2-6 mm.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the composition of the litter includes one or more of insect manure, a culture soil substrate, coconut coir, straw, wood dust, wheat hulls, and rice hulls.
One embodiment of the present application provides a method of storing insects, comprising: mixing insects with the litter; filling the insect-mixed litter into an insect storage; the insect storage is placed in an environment with the temperature of 5-30 ℃, and the evaporation rate of the water mixed with the padding of the insects in the insect storage is less than or equal to 0.5ml/h/100g.
The insect is mixed with the padding and then is filled into the storage, and in a proper environment, the structure of the storage can control the evaporation speed of the moisture mixed with the padding of the insect, so that the insect is preserved for a long time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings by a person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a storage bag according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a first storage case according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a second storage case according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a mat according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a shipping basket according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will clearly and fully describe the technical aspects of the present application, and it will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
The living bodies of the diptera insects are difficult to store, for example, the hermetia illucens can only be stored and transported through eggs, when the hermetia illucens is stored and transported in an egg state, a considerable proportion of the hermetia illucens eggs are hatched in the transportation process, the maximum survival time of the eggs and 1 day old (the larvae just hatched) in the storage and transportation environment cannot exceed 5 days, the death rate is very high within 3-5 days, and the requirements on the timeliness of transportation and the industrial production timeliness entering the hatching and cultivation stage are extremely high. The embodiment provides a storage method for insects, which is characterized in that hatching conditions are immediately given after the hermetia illucens eggs are collected, the hermetia illucens is cultivated to low-day-age larvae, the viability of the larvae is greatly improved, and the problem that the production efficiency of a downstream fattening link is affected due to the fact that the mortality rate, fertilized eggs and hatching rate cannot be ensured is solved by storing the low-day-age larvae of the hermetia illucens. Meanwhile, a raw material allocation buffer period for industrial production is provided for the fattening link, so that the raw materials for larvae required for a long time can be purchased once to carry out the industrial production allocation of the fattening link, the actual yield is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. The young soldier fly is 1-10mm larva.
The embodiment provides an insect storage device, which is used for storing insects in an environment with the temperature of 10-28 ℃, wherein the evaporation rate of water mixed with padding of the insects in the insect storage device is less than or equal to 0.5ml/h/100g. For example, the black soldier fly low-day-age larvae are stored in the insect storage, and can be put into a dormant state in an environment of 10-28 ℃ to realize long-term preservation for more than 30 days.
As shown in fig. 1, the insect storage comprises a closing part 1 and a ventilation part 2, wherein the ventilation part 2 is connected with the closing part 1 to form a storage space of insects together, for example, for storing the young soldier fly at low age. The sealing part 1 is made of airtight materials, the ventilation part 2 is provided with ventilation holes 21, and the ventilation holes 21 allow air to circulate, so that air exchange between the inside and the outside of the insect storage is realized. The surface area of the ventilation part 2 is 10% -70% of the total surface area of the insect storage. The proportion of the surface area of the air permeable part 2 to the total surface area of the insect storage is set according to the requirements.
For example, the insect storage is a storage bag 100, a part of the front surface and the whole back surface of the storage bag 100 are plastic films, the plastic films are the sealing parts 1, the other part of the front surface of the storage bag 100 is a non-woven fabric with gram weight of 30-200g per square meter, the non-woven fabric has air permeability, and the non-woven fabric is the air permeable part 2. The inner space of the storage bag 100 is used for storing the hermetia illucens low-age larvae. Optionally, the top of the storage bag 100 is provided with a plastic sealing line 101, and the plastic sealing line 101 is used for closing the top end opening of the storage bag 100. The below of plastic envelope line 101 is provided with easy tear 102, is convenient for open storage bag 100 through easy tear 102.
Alternatively, the insect reservoir may consist of the same material, for example, the insect reservoir consists of a nonwoven fabric with a gram weight of 30-200g per square meter.
The insect memory of this embodiment has ventilative moisturizing function, can store the young of the low day of soldier fly, in suitable environment, the structure of memory can control the evaporation rate of water of the material in the memory for young of the low day of soldier fly obtains longer saving.
As shown in fig. 2, in an alternative embodiment, the insect storage is a first storage box 200, where the first storage box 200 includes a first box body 201 and a first box cover 202, and the first box cover 202 is disposed on top of the first box body 201. The first storage case 200 is cylindrical in shape as a whole. A circular hole is provided at the top of the first cap 202, and the top circular hole of the first cap 202 is covered by the ventilation part 2. Alternatively, the air-permeable portion 2 is an air-permeable nonwoven fabric having a gram weight per square meter of 30 to 200 g. The first case 201 and the remaining part of the first cover 202 are the closing part 1.
As shown in fig. 3, in an alternative embodiment, the insect storage is a second storage box 300, where the second storage box 300 includes a second box body 301 and a second box cover 302, and the second box cover 302 is disposed on top of the second box body 301. The second storage case 300 is generally rectangular. The ventilation holes 21 are formed in the side wall of the second box 301, the ventilation part 2 is arranged at the part of the second box 301 where the ventilation holes 21 are formed, and the other part of the second box 301 and the second box cover 302 are the sealing part 1.
Alternatively, the air-permeable section 2 comprises a nonwoven fabric, for example, a nonwoven fabric having a gram weight of 30 to 200g per square meter. At least part of the ventilation holes 21 are holes on the non-woven fabric. Other breathable materials may be used for breathable portion 2 as desired, for example, breathable portion 2 may be a waterproof breathable molecular film, such as an EPTFE molecular film.
In an alternative, the ventilation holes 21 in the ventilation part 2 have a hole density of 1 to 5000 holes per square centimeter, for example, 5 holes per square centimeter, 10 holes per square centimeter, 100 holes per square centimeter, 1000 holes per square centimeter. Optionally, the aperture of the air holes 21 is below 2mm, so that the materials in the insect storage are prevented from falling off from the air holes 21.
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment also provides an insect storage device, which includes the insect storage container as described above and a litter 400, the litter 400 being disposed in the insect storage container, the litter being for carrying insects, such as hermetia illucens, low-age larvae. In use, the hermetia illucens low-age larvae are mixed with the litter 400 in a predetermined ratio, and then the mixed larvae litter is loaded into an insect storage, such as a storage bag or box as described above. At proper temperature, the hermetia illucens larvae with low age in the insect storage device can enter a dormant period so as to realize long-time storage of the larvae.
In an alternative, the weight ratio of litter 400 to insects is 1.2-2.6:1 when litter 400 is mixed with insects. Excessive padding 400 causes waste of padding, and too little padding 400 is difficult to meet the requirements of the hermetia illucens low-age larvae.
Optionally, the porosity of the padding 400 is 40% to 90% to ensure breathability of the padding 400. Porosity refers to the percentage of pore volume in a particulate material to the total volume of the material in its natural state. The moisture content of the padding 400 is 20% -55%, so that the moisture required for survival of the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is met, the moisture content of the padding 400 is too low, and the survival requirement of the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is difficult to meet. The moisture content refers to the ratio of the weight of moisture contained in the mat 400 to the total weight of the mat 400. The average particle size of the litter 400 is 2 to 6mm, for example, the average particle size of the litter 400 is 3.5mm. If the grain size of the padding is lower than 2mm, the ventilation property inside the whole padding is possibly insufficient or the padding is attached to the surface of the larva, so that part of the larva cannot obtain air for breathing and survival, and hypoxia death is caused; if the grain size of the padding is higher than 6mm, the moisture loss of the padding in the interior is possibly too fast, and partial larvae are killed due to lack of water. In an alternative, the litter 400 comprises one or more of insect manure, a substrate for soil, coconut coir, straw, wood dust, wheat hulls, and rice hulls. For example, the insect manure used by the hermetia illucens low-age larvae is hermetia illucens larva manure. The present embodiment does not limit the weight percentage of the composition of the mat 400.
The whole soft and breathable padding mixed with insects is ensured to be moist but no water exudes through controlling the components, the porosity, the water content, the average particle size and the weight ratio of the padding 400 to insects of the padding 400.
As shown in fig. 5, the present example provides a transport basket 500, in which a plurality of insect memories are arranged in one transport basket 500 when transporting the insects, and the transport is facilitated when transporting the insects in a large scale. Optionally, ventilation holes 510 are provided on the sidewall of the transport basket 500.
The embodiment provides a storage method of insects, which comprises the following steps:
1. mixing insects and padding according to a preset proportion;
2. filling the insect-mixed litter into an insect storage;
3. the insect storage is placed in an environment with the temperature of 10-28 ℃ to store insects, and the evaporation rate of water mixed with the padding of the insects in the insect storage is less than or equal to 0.5ml/h/100g. Optionally, the insect is a hermetia illucens low-age larva.
The method for storing the low-day-age black soldier fly larvae can enable the low-day-age black soldier fly larvae to reach a dormant state, and long-time storage for more than 30 days is achieved.
Example 1
The insect storage is made of a nonwoven fabric with a gram weight of 200g per square meter.
The method comprises the steps of mixing the black soldier fly larvae with low day-age with padding, wherein the padding comprises the components of black soldier fly larva manure, a culture soil matrix, coconut chaff, straw, wood dust, wheat hulls and rice hulls, the weight ratio of the padding to the black soldier fly larvae with low day-age is 1.2:1, the porosity of the padding is 40%, the water content of the padding is 30%, and the average particle size of the padding is 2mm. The larval mixed litter is loaded into the insect storage. The survival rate of the hermetia illucens low-age larvae is shown in table 1 when the insect storage is placed in an environment of 10 ℃.
Example 2
The insect storage is a storage bag, the storage bag comprises a sealing part and a ventilation part, the sealing part is a plastic film, the gram weight of the ventilation part is 100g of non-woven fabric per square meter, and the surface area of the ventilation part is 30% of the total surface area of the storage bag.
The method comprises the steps of mixing the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae with padding, wherein the padding comprises a mixture of culture soil matrixes, coconut chaff, straws, wood dust, wheat hulls and rice hulls, the weight ratio of the padding to the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is 1.8:1, the porosity of the padding is 55%, the water content of the padding is 40%, and the average particle size of the padding is 3.5mm. The larval mixed litter is loaded into the insect storage. The survival rate of the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is shown in table 1 when the insect storage is placed in an environment of 16 ℃.
Example 3
The insect memory is a storage box, the top cover of the storage box is provided with non-woven fabrics with the gram weight of 80g per square meter, the rest part of the storage box is made of airtight PVC material, and the surface area of the non-woven fabrics is 20% of the total surface area of the storage box.
The method comprises the steps of mixing the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae with padding, wherein the padding comprises a mixture of culture soil matrixes, coconut chaff, straws, wood dust, wheat hulls and rice hulls, the weight ratio of the padding to the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is 2.6:1, the porosity of the padding is 90%, the moisture content of the padding is 55%, and the average particle size of the padding is 6mm. The larval mixed litter is loaded into the insect storage. The survival rate of the hermetia illucens low-age larvae is shown in table 1 when the insect storage is placed in an environment of 28 ℃.
Comparative example 1
The black soldier fly low-day-age larvae mixed with the padding in example 2 were stored in a conventional storage for storing the black soldier fly low-day-age larvae, the conventional storage was placed in an environment of 20 ℃, the moisture evaporation rate of the padding mixed with the larvae in the conventional storage was 1ml/h/100g, and the survival rate of the black soldier fly low-day-age larvae is shown in table 1.
Comparative example 2
The insect storage is a storage bag, the storage bag comprises a sealing part and a ventilation part, the sealing part is a plastic film, the gram weight of the ventilation part is 100g of non-woven fabric per square meter, and the surface area of the ventilation part is 30% of the total surface area of the storage bag.
The method comprises the steps of mixing the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae with padding, wherein the padding comprises a mixture of culture soil matrixes, coconut chaff, straws, wood dust, wheat hulls and rice hulls, the weight ratio of the padding to the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is 1.8:1, the porosity of the padding is 20%, the water content of the padding is 40%, and the average particle size of the padding is 1mm. The larval mixed litter is loaded into the insect storage. The survival rate of the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is shown in table 1 when the insect storage is placed in an environment of 16 ℃.
Comparative example 3
The insect storage is a storage bag, the storage bag comprises a sealing part and a ventilation part, the sealing part is a plastic film, the gram weight of the ventilation part is 100g of non-woven fabric per square meter, and the surface area of the ventilation part is 30% of the total surface area of the storage bag.
The method comprises the steps of mixing the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae with padding, wherein the padding comprises a mixture of culture soil matrixes, coconut chaff, straws, wood dust, wheat hulls and rice hulls, the weight ratio of the padding to the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is 1.8:1, the porosity of the padding is 95%, the water content of the padding is 40%, and the average particle size of the padding is 8mm. The larval mixed litter is loaded into the insect storage. The survival rate of the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae is shown in table 1 when the insect storage is placed in an environment of 16 ℃.
The method for counting the survival rate comprises the following steps:
(1) Counting the initial number of larvae thrown when the larvae are mixed with padding;
(2) Separating larvae from padding in an insect storage after storing for a preset number of days, weighing the total weight of the larvae, counting the number of larvae of 100g of larvae, and determining the total number of the larvae after storing for the preset number of days according to the number of larvae of 100g of larvae and the total weight of the larvae;
(3) The ratio of the total number of larvae to the initial number of larvae after a predetermined number of days of storage was the survival rate.
Survival rate of low-day-age larvae of hermetia illucens
| For 7 days | For 15 days | For 30 days | |
| Example 1 | 98％ | 94.5％ | 90.5％ |
| Example 2 | 99％ | 96％ | 95％ |
| Example 3 | 98％ | 95.5％ | 92％ |
| Comparative example 1 | 72％ | 31％ | 0％ |
| Comparative example 2 | 60％ | 17％ | 0％ |
| Comparative example 3 | 85％ | 35％ | 0％ |
The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the above examples is only used to help understand the technical solution and core ideas of the present application. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that many modifications and adaptations of the present application are possible and can be accomplished with the aid of the teaching herein within the scope of the present application. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the application.
Claims (7)
1. A method of storing insects, comprising:
mixing the young hermetia illucens with the padding; the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae refer to larvae with body length of 1-10 mm;
packing the padding mixed with the hermetia illucens low-day-age larvae into an insect storage;
the method comprises the steps of placing an insect storage in an environment with the temperature of 10-28 ℃, wherein the water evaporation speed of a padding mixed with the black soldier fly larvae with low age is less than or equal to 0.5ml/h/100g, the porosity of the padding is 40% -90%, the water content is 20% -55%, and the average particle size is 2-6 mm, so that the black soldier fly larvae with low age enter a dormant state.
2. The method of storing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insect storage comprises:
a closing part;
the ventilation part is connected with the sealing part and is provided with ventilation holes, the sealing part and the ventilation part jointly form a storage space for insects, and the surface area of the ventilation part is 10% -70% of the total surface area of the insect storage.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the insect storage comprises a storage bag or a storage box.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the ventilation portion comprises a non-woven fabric, and at least a portion of the ventilation holes are located in the non-woven fabric.
5. The method for storing insects according to claim 2, wherein the density of holes of the ventilation holes is 1 to 5000 holes per square centimeter.
6. The method for storing insects according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the padding to the hermetia illucens low-age larvae is 1.2-2.6:1.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the litter composition comprises one or more of insect manure, a culture soil substrate, coconut coir, straw, wood dust, wheat hulls, and rice hulls.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211158934.9A CN115363014B (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Insect memory, insect storage device and storage method |
| PCT/CN2022/142773 WO2024060455A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-28 | Insect storage device, and insect storage apparatus and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211158934.9A CN115363014B (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Insect memory, insect storage device and storage method |
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| CN115363014A CN115363014A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
| CN115363014B true CN115363014B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| WO (1) | WO2024060455A1 (en) |
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| CN115363014B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-04-09 | 西安布鲁普庭生物科技有限公司 | Insect memory, insect storage device and storage method |
| CN116267807A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-06-23 | 西安布鲁普庭生物科技有限公司 | Larva separator and larva separation method |
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| CN205922549U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-02-08 | 广州无两生物科技有限公司 | Transportation of insect worm's ovum and save set |
| CN206713852U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-08 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of device observed and preserve diapause lepidopterous insects |
| CN107697480A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-16 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of insect and the packing method of mite class |
| CN210094398U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-02-21 | 溧阳益植生物技术有限公司 | Packing plant of natural enemy insect product |
| CN210695692U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-06-09 | 贵州医科大学 | Bottle for storing field insect living bodies |
| CN215531038U (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-18 | 宁夏大学 | Insect collecting box |
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| KR20140144759A (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-12-22 | 공석태 | bb |
| CN105075992A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-25 | 华中农业大学 | Method for raising natural enemy insect southern minute pirate bug indoor in great deal and raising box |
| CN108419759A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane borer egg piece save set |
| CN208054055U (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-11-06 | 海南大学 | A kind of black soldier flies worm's ovum packing box |
| CN211932144U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-11-17 | 溧阳益植生物技术有限公司 | Package release bag of ladybug larva |
| CN115363014B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-04-09 | 西安布鲁普庭生物科技有限公司 | Insect memory, insect storage device and storage method |
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- 2022-09-22 CN CN202211158934.9A patent/CN115363014B/en active Active
- 2022-12-28 WO PCT/CN2022/142773 patent/WO2024060455A1/en unknown
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| JP2000032873A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-02-02 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Preservation of hemipterous insect |
| JP2007110969A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-05-10 | Arysta Lifescience Corp | Method and apparatus for storing and transporting insect |
| CN205922549U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-02-08 | 广州无两生物科技有限公司 | Transportation of insect worm's ovum and save set |
| CN107697480A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-16 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of insect and the packing method of mite class |
| CN206713852U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-08 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of device observed and preserve diapause lepidopterous insects |
| CN210094398U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-02-21 | 溧阳益植生物技术有限公司 | Packing plant of natural enemy insect product |
| CN210695692U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-06-09 | 贵州医科大学 | Bottle for storing field insect living bodies |
| CN215531038U (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-18 | 宁夏大学 | Insect collecting box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2024060455A1 (en) | 2024-03-28 |
| CN115363014A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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