CN115341558A - Rock slope ecological protection system - Google Patents

Rock slope ecological protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115341558A
CN115341558A CN202210984640.5A CN202210984640A CN115341558A CN 115341558 A CN115341558 A CN 115341558A CN 202210984640 A CN202210984640 A CN 202210984640A CN 115341558 A CN115341558 A CN 115341558A
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
protection
plate
protect
diamond
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CN202210984640.5A
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CN115341558B (en
Inventor
陈飞
阎宗岭
谭玲
金年生
李聪
刘中帅
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China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Publication of CN115341558A publication Critical patent/CN115341558A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/23Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rock slope ecological protection system which comprises an installation frame, a connecting arm and a soil protection layer, wherein the installation frame comprises a plurality of rhombic movable frames which are hinged into the installation frame in a matrix manner; the two connecting arms are oppositely connected to the top edge and the bottom edge of the mounting frame; protect the soil horizon and be used for intercepting soil, it has the multilayer to protect the soil horizon, the multilayer protects the soil horizon from last to interval setting up the front side at the mounting bracket down, every layer protects the soil horizon and includes a plurality of native subassemblies that protect, a plurality of native subassemblies set up along the length direction interval of linking arm, and be upwarp state with rhombus adjustable shelf swing joint and for ground, protect when the mounting bracket extension or shorten the deformation, can drive and protect native subassembly and shorten or extend about in the direction, and can drive simultaneously and protect native subassembly and slide downwards or upwards along rhombus adjustable shelf, the tip that can also drive simultaneously and protect native subassembly turns over down or upwarps. By adopting the system, the plant soil can be effectively prevented from sliding off due to the inclination angle of the side slope.

Description

Rock slope ecological protection system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection and environmental protection, in particular to a rock slope ecological protection system capable of being quickly installed.
Background
When current highway and urban road are built, there are two kinds of forms to the processing of rock matter side slope usually: firstly, directly naked leaking of rock can, guarantee its structural safety, another kind is on this basis, carries out ecological protection with rock matter side slope afforestation through some technical means to promote rock matter side slope structure ecological effect, and make rock matter side slope and surrounding road territory environment coordinate more.
At present, various common rock slope ecological protection structures are generally provided with a layer of vegetation soil on the uppermost layer of the protection structure, and grass mats for ecological protection are planted in the vegetation soil. But because protective structure overall structure's gradient can lead to planting native soil can be along with slope landing downwards, increased the construction degree of difficulty by a wide margin and reduced the efficiency of construction.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rock slope ecological protection system which can solve the problem that vegetation soil slides down in the laying process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rock slope ecological protection system comprises:
the mounting rack comprises a plurality of rhombic movable racks which can deform, and the plurality of rhombic movable racks are hinged into the mounting rack in a matrix manner;
the two connecting arms are oppositely connected to the top edge and the bottom edge of the mounting rack; and
protect the soil layer for the interception soil, it has the multilayer, the multilayer to protect the soil layer from last interval setting down the front side of mounting bracket, every layer protect the soil layer and include a plurality of soil components of protecting, it is a plurality of protect the soil component along the length direction interval of linking arm sets up, and with rhombus adjustable shelf swing joint is upwarp state for ground, it can control flexible deformation to protect the soil component, works as when the mounting bracket extension or shorten the deformation, can drive protect the soil component shortens or extends in the left and right directions to can drive simultaneously protect the soil component along the rhombus adjustable shelf is downward or the lapse under the tip that protects the soil component can also drive simultaneously.
Further, the soil protecting components of the two soil protecting layers which are adjacent up and down are arranged in a staggered mode.
Further, it includes protects native board, support piece and retaining member to protect native subassembly, it can control flexible deformation to protect native board, protect native board be close to with the lateral wall of rhombus adjustable shelf with two edges in the below of rhombus adjustable shelf can slide and can rotate the connection, support piece two, two support piece sets up relatively, and two support piece's one end respectively with protect native board and keep away from the left and right sides of the one end of rhombus adjustable shelf is articulated, two support piece's other one end respectively with two edges in the top of rhombus adjustable shelf are articulated, the retaining member sets up on the support piece, and can lock the edge of rhombus adjustable shelf.
Further, the soil protection plate comprises a soil protection sleeve plate, a soil protection insertion plate and a connecting clamp, a slot communicated with an inner cavity of the soil protection sleeve plate is formed in the side wall of the soil protection sleeve plate, the soil protection insertion plate can slide to be inserted into the slot, the soil protection sleeve plate and the soil protection insertion plate are close to the end portion one side of the rhombic movable frame can rotate and is arranged on the connecting clamp, the connecting clamp can slide to clamp a diamond edge of the rhombic movable frame, the clamping is carried out, and the supporting piece is hinged to the soil protection sleeve plate and the soil protection insertion plate.
Furthermore, the soil protecting sleeve plate and the soil protecting inserting plate are both arc-shaped plates.
Furthermore, the circle centers of the soil protecting sleeve plate and the soil protecting inserting plate are coincided with the lower vertex angle of the rhombic movable frame.
Furthermore, a through groove communicated with the inner cavity of the rhombic movable frame is formed in the end part, far away from the rhombic movable frame, of the soil protection sleeve plate.
Furthermore, the soil protection lagging is close to rhombus adjustable shelf one side is provided with the circular shape pipe box, the soil protection lagging passes through the pipe box is with the homonymy connect the card and connect, what correspond on the soil protection picture peg is provided with circular shape intubate, the intubate can slide insert in the pipe box, just the soil protection picture peg passes through the pipe box is with the homonymy connect the card and connect.
Further, support piece includes first hinge, bracing piece, second hinge and first slider, first hinge with the second hinge is connected respectively the both ends of bracing piece, just first hinge with protect the soil lagging or it is articulated to protect the soil picture peg, first slider with second hinged joint, just first spout has been seted up on the diamond-shaped adjustable shelf's diamond edge, the card that first slider can slide is established in the first spout, the retaining member sets up on the first slider, and can lock on the diamond-shaped adjustable shelf's diamond edge.
Furthermore, the locking piece comprises a screw and a nut, the first sliding groove penetrates through the diamond edge of the diamond-shaped movable frame, the screw is arranged on the first sliding block and penetrates out of the first sliding groove, the bolt is in threaded connection with the end portion of the screw, the nut is rotated, and the nut can abut against the diamond edge of the diamond-shaped movable frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
above-mentioned rock matter side slope ecological protection system, when the construction, the staff is pouring the concrete frame roof beam and is accomplishing the back, when need planting native soil at the inside packing of the square frame that the concrete frame roof beam is constituteed, the staff is earlier according to the height of concrete frame roof beam, the distance between the two linking arms of adjustment, makes whole protection system highly accord with the demand of concrete frame roof beam.
During adjustment, the upper connecting arm is fixed, then the lower connecting arm is pulled to move downwards, and the rhombic movable frame is displaced and deformed in the moving process of the lower connecting arm. Thereby the drive protects native subassembly and warp in left and right sides direction to can drive simultaneously and protect native subassembly and slide along the rhombus adjustable shelf, still drive simultaneously and protect native subassembly and rotate round the mounting bracket.
After adjusting whole protection system's upper and lower distance, will protect native subassembly locking on the mounting bracket, with the linking arm fixed mounting at the top again on the inner wall top of concrete frame roof beam, remove the linking arm of below to the inner wall bottom of concrete frame roof beam at last, at this moment, protect the native layer to the slope of concrete frame roof beam direction, in the use, then can intercept the storage to protecting native layer plant native soil to prevent to plant native soil because of side slope inclination's reason landing.
By adopting the system, the plant soil can be effectively prevented from sliding off due to the inclination angle of the side slope, and the system can be suitable for the side slopes with different heights, thereby improving the practicability of the whole system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings, which are required to be used in the embodiments, will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an ecological protection system for a rock slope according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the diamond-shaped movable frame and the soil protecting component in the ecological protection system for a rock slope shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support member of the ecological protection system for a rock slope shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a soil guard in the ecological protection system for a rock slope shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a soil-protecting insert plate in the ecological protection system for a rock slope shown in FIG. 1;
reference numerals:
100. a mounting frame; 110. a diamond-shaped movable frame; 111. a first chute; 200. a connecting arm; 300. a soil protection assembly; 310. a soil protection plate; 311. a soil protection sheathing; 312. a soil protecting inserting plate; 313. pipe sleeve; 314. inserting a tube; 315. a slot; 316. penetrating a groove; 317. connecting a card; 320. a support member; 321. a first hinge; 322. a support bar; 323. a second hinge; 324. a first slider; 330. and a locking member.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a rock slope ecological protection system, which comprises an installation frame 100, a connecting arm 200 and a soil protection layer.
Specifically, the mounting frame 100 includes a plurality of diamond-shaped movable frames 110, the diamond-shaped movable frames 110 are deformable, and the plurality of diamond-shaped movable frames 110 are hinged in a matrix to form the mounting frame 100.
In specific implementation, the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 may be formed by hinging four short rods with the same length with each other through a rotating shaft, and the diamond-shaped movable frames 110 are further connected with each other to form the mounting frame 100. The mounting bracket 100 having the diamond-shaped movable bracket 110 may be cross-hinged by a plurality of long rods directly,
the two link arms 200 are connected to the top and bottom edges of the mounting bracket 100 at opposite ends of the two link arms 200. During specific installation, the upper connecting arm 200 is assembled and connected with the top end of the inner wall of the concrete frame beam, and the lower connecting arm 200 is assembled and connected with the bottom end of the concrete frame beam.
The soil protection layer is used for intercepting soil, the soil protection layer has the multilayer, the multilayer soil protection layer is from last to setting up the front side at mounting bracket 100 down the interval, every layer of soil protection layer includes a plurality of soil protection subassemblies 300, a plurality of soil protection subassemblies 300 set up along the length direction interval of linking arm 200, and be upwarp state with rhombus adjustable shelf 110 swing joint and for ground, flexible deformation about soil protection subassembly 300 can be controlled, when mounting bracket 100 extension or shorten when warping, can drive soil protection subassembly 300 shortens or extends in the left and right directions, and can drive soil protection subassembly 300 simultaneously and slide down or upwards along rhombus adjustable shelf 110, can also drive the tip that soil protection subassembly 300 was protected in the while and turn over down or upwarp.
During construction, after the concrete frame beam is poured, workers need to fill plant soil in the square frame formed by the concrete frame beam, and adjust the distance between the two connecting arms 200 according to the height of the concrete frame beam, so that the whole protection system is highly in line with the requirement of the concrete frame beam.
During adjustment, the upper connecting arm 200 is fixed, then the lower connecting arm 200 is pulled to move downwards, and during the movement of the lower connecting arm 200, the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 is displaced and deformed. Thereby driving the soil guard assembly 300 to deform in the left-right direction and simultaneously driving the soil guard assembly 300 to slide along the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 and also driving the soil guard assembly 300 to rotate about the mounting frame 100.
After adjusting whole protection system's upper and lower distance, will protect native subassembly 300 and lock on mounting bracket 100, again with the linking arm 200 fixed assembly at the top on the inner wall top of concrete frame roof beam, move the linking arm 200 of below to the inner wall bottom of concrete frame roof beam at last, at this moment, the layer of protecting soil inclines to concrete frame roof beam direction, in the use, then can carry out the interception to the layer of protecting soil planting native soil and store to prevent that the planting native soil from landing because of side slope inclination's reason.
By adopting the system, the plant soil can be effectively prevented from sliding off due to the inclination angle of the side slope, and the system can be suitable for the side slopes with different heights, thereby improving the practicability of the whole system.
In a preferred embodiment, the soil covering members 300 of two soil covering layers adjacent to each other in the upper and lower direction may be arranged in a staggered manner. When the vegetation of upper strata falls to the lower floor from between two soil protecting components 300, can fall on the soil protecting layer of lower floor protects soil component 300 to can form the effect of successive layer interception to the plant soil, and then improve the protective effect.
In the present embodiment, the soil guard assembly 300 includes a soil guard 310, a support 320, and a locker. The soil protection plate 310 can stretch and deform left and right, the soil protection plate 310 is close to the side wall of the rhombic movable frame 110 and can slide and be rotatably connected with two diamond edges below the rhombic movable frame 110, the two supporting pieces 320 are arranged oppositely, one ends of the two supporting pieces 320 are hinged to the left side and the right side of one end, away from the rhombic movable frame 110, of the soil protection plate 310 respectively, the other ends of the two supporting pieces 320 are hinged to the two diamond edges above the rhombic movable frame 110 respectively, and the locking piece is arranged on the supporting piece 320 and can be locked on the diamond edges of the rhombic movable frame 110.
When the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 deforms, the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 drives the soil guard plate 310 to deform when moving, the support 320 is driven to move while the soil guard plate 310 deforms, and the support 320 moves while a reaction force acts on the soil guard plate 310, so that the support 320 pulls the soil guard plate 310 to incline towards the slope direction. After the soil protection assemblies 300 are replaced, the soil protection assemblies 300 are locked on the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 through the locking pieces, and therefore any soil protection assemblies 300 are prevented from sliding and deforming.
In this embodiment, the soil guard 310 includes a soil guard sleeve plate 311, a soil guard insert plate 312, and a connection card 317. The side wall of the soil protection sleeve plate 311 is provided with a slot 315 communicated with the inner cavity of the soil protection sleeve plate, the soil protection inserting plate 312 can slide and be inserted into the slot 315, one side of the end part of the soil protection sleeve plate 311 and one side of the soil protection inserting plate 312 close to the rhombic movable frame 110 can be rotatably arranged on a connecting clamp 317, the connecting clamp 317 can be clamped at the rhombic edge of the rhombic movable frame 110 in a sliding manner, and one end of each of two supporting pieces 320 is hinged with the soil protection sleeve plate 311 and the soil protection inserting plate 312 respectively.
When the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 moves and deforms, the soil protection plate 310 is driven to deform, that is, the transverse size of the soil protection part changes, so that the soil protection sleeve plate 311 and the soil protection inserting plate 312 move and rotate along with the movement of the diamond-shaped movable frame 110, and the soil protection inserting plate 312 is inserted into or extends out of the soil protection sleeve plate 311.
In another embodiment, the soil guard 310 may be an elastic plate whose left and right ends can be bent up and down, or may be deformed so as to change its width as the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 moves and deforms.
As a preferred embodiment, the soil guard sleeve plate 311 and the soil guard inserting plate 312 are both arc-shaped plates, which not only increases the stability and the load-bearing capacity of the soil guard plate 310, but also improves the flexibility of bending the soil guard plate 310.
As a more preferable embodiment, the center of each of the soil guard sleeve plate 311 and the soil guard insertion plate 312 is aligned with the lower vertex of the connected diamond-shaped movable frame 110. The flexibility of inserting the soil guard inserting plate 312 into the soil guard sheathing plate 311 can be improved, the blocking phenomenon in the inserting process can be prevented, and meanwhile, the stability and the bearing capacity of the soil guard 310 can also be improved.
In addition, in a specific implementation, a circular sleeve 313 may be provided on the side of the soil guard plate 311 close to the diamond-shaped movable frame 110. The soil protection sleeve plate 311 is connected with a connecting clamp 317 on the same side through a sleeve 313, and a circular insertion pipe 314 is correspondingly arranged on the soil protection insertion plate 312. The insertion pipe 314 is slidably inserted into the pipe sleeve 313, and the soil guard inserting plate 312 is connected with the same side connecting clamp 317 through the pipe sleeve 313. The stability of the matching of the soil protection sleeve plate 311 and the soil protection inserting plate 312 can be further increased through the inserting and matching of the pipe sleeve 313 and the inserting pipe 314, and meanwhile, the soil protection sleeve plate 311 and the soil protection inserting plate 312 can conveniently rotate around the diamond-shaped movable frame 110.
In the present embodiment, the supporter 320 includes a first hinge 321, a support rod 322, a second hinge 323, and a first slider 324. The first hinge 321 and the second hinge 323 are respectively connected to both ends of the support bar 322, and the first hinge 321 is hinged with the soil guard sleeve plate 311 or the soil guard insert plate 312. The first slider 324 is connected to the second hinge 323, and a first sliding slot 111 is formed on a diamond edge of the diamond-shaped movable frame 110. The first sliding block 324 can be slidably clamped in the first sliding groove 111, and the locking member is disposed on the first sliding block 324 and can be locked on the diamond edge of the diamond-shaped movable frame 110.
When the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 moves and generates displacement, the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 drives the first slider 324 to slide along the first sliding groove 111, the first slider 324 drives the supporting rod 322 to move, and the supporting rod 322 moves while reacting force acts on the soil protection plate 310, so that the supporting rod 322 pulls the soil protection plate 310 to incline towards the slope direction.
In this embodiment, the locking member (not shown in the figures) may include a screw and a nut, the first sliding slot 111 penetrates through the diamond-shaped movable frame 110, the screw is disposed on the first sliding block 324 and penetrates through the first sliding slot 111, the bolt is screwed on the end of the screw, and the nut can abut against the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 by rotating the nut. In other embodiments, the locking member may also fail to engage a catch or a clamp that clamps onto the diamond edge, and may act to secure the strap to the diamond edge.
In the process of installation, the nut is loosened, the screw rod can slide in the bottom sliding groove, and after the installation is completed, the nut is rotated, so that the position of the first sliding block 324 can be locked and fixed.
In addition, in the specific implementation, a through groove 316 communicated with the inner cavity of the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 can be arranged at the end part of the soil protection sleeve plate 311 away from the diamond-shaped movable frame. After the installation is completed, the remaining inner cavity of the soil protection sleeve plate 311 can be filled with planting soil, so that the soil protection sleeve plate is changed into a solid state of the soil protection plate 310, and the stability is improved.
The use mode of the rock slope ecological protection system is as follows:
during construction, after the concrete frame beam is poured by workers, when the vegetation soil needs to be filled in the square frame formed by the concrete frame beam, the workers adjust the distance between the two connecting arms 200 according to the height of the concrete frame beam, so that the height of the whole protection system meets the requirement of the concrete frame beam.
During the adjustment, loosen earlier the nut on the soil protection plate 310, get the rigidity with the linking arm 200 of top again, then the linking arm 200 of pulling below moves down, locking nut after the up-and-down distance of whole protection system accords with the demand of concrete frame roof beam, again with the fixed assembly on the inner wall top of linking arm 200 at top at the concrete frame roof beam, the linking arm 200 with the below removes the inner wall bottom of concrete frame roof beam, at this moment, the soil protection layer is to concrete frame roof beam direction slope, in the use, the soil protection layer can intercept the vegetation soil and store, with the landing of preventing vegetation soil because of side slope inclination's reason.
In addition, in order to facilitate the transportation of the device main body, the two connecting arms 200 can be folded, so that the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 is deformed, and the minimum floor area of the system main body can be reduced until the diamond-shaped movable frame 110 cannot move.
Simultaneously, can be with two sets of protection systems back-off each other, restrict through the mutual position between two sets of soil protecting layers to improve the support for mounting bracket 100 through soil protecting layer, so that the top of system's main part can accumulate the multilayer in transit, convenient transportation.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rock matter side slope ecological protection system which characterized in that includes:
the mounting frame comprises a plurality of rhombic movable frames, the rhombic movable frames can deform, and the plurality of rhombic movable frames are hinged into the mounting frame in a matrix manner;
the two connecting arms are oppositely connected to the top edge and the bottom edge of the mounting rack; and
protect the soil layer for the interception soil, it has the multilayer, the multilayer to protect the soil layer from last interval setting down the front side of mounting bracket, every layer protect the soil layer and include a plurality of soil components of protecting, it is a plurality of protect the soil component along the length direction interval of linking arm sets up, and with rhombus adjustable shelf swing joint is upwarp state for ground, it can control flexible deformation to protect the soil component, works as when the mounting bracket extension or shorten the deformation, can drive protect the soil component shortens or extends in the left and right directions to can drive simultaneously protect the soil component along the rhombus adjustable shelf is downward or the lapse under the tip that protects the soil component can also drive simultaneously.
2. The ecological protection system for rock slopes of claim 1, wherein the soil protection components of two adjacent soil protection layers are arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The ecological protection system for rock slopes as claimed in claim 2, wherein the soil protection assembly comprises a soil protection plate, two support members and a locking member, the soil protection plate can be deformed by stretching left and right, the soil protection plate is close to the side wall of the rhombic movable frame and can be slidably and rotatably connected with two diamond edges below the rhombic movable frame, the two support members are oppositely arranged, one ends of the two support members are respectively hinged with the left side and the right side of the end of the soil protection plate far away from the rhombic movable frame, the other ends of the two support members are respectively hinged with two diamond edges above the rhombic movable frame, and the locking member is arranged on the support member and can be locked on the diamond edges of the rhombic movable frame.
4. The ecological protection system for rock slopes as claimed in claim 3, wherein the soil protection plate comprises a soil protection sheathing plate, a soil protection inserting plate and a connecting clamp, a slot communicated with an inner cavity of the soil protection sheathing plate is formed in a side wall of the soil protection sheathing plate, the soil protection inserting plate can slide and is inserted into the slot, the soil protection sheathing plate and the soil protection inserting plate are close to one side of the end portion of the rhombic movable frame and can be rotatably arranged on the connecting clamp, the connecting clamp can slide and be clamped on a diamond edge of the rhombic movable frame, and one end of each of the two supporting members is respectively hinged to the soil protection sheathing plate and the soil protection inserting plate.
5. The ecological protection system for rock slopes of claim 4, wherein the soil protecting sheathing plate and the soil protecting inserting plate are both arc-shaped plates.
6. The ecological protection system for rock slopes as claimed in claim 4, wherein the centers of circles of the soil protection sheathing and the soil protection inserting plate coincide with the lower vertex angle of the connected rhombic movable frame.
7. The ecological protection system for rock slopes according to claim 4, wherein a through groove communicated with an inner cavity of the rhombic movable frame is formed in the end portion, far away from the rhombic movable frame, of the soil protection sleeve plate.
8. The ecological protection system for rock slopes as claimed in claim 4, wherein a circular pipe sleeve is arranged on one side of the soil protection sleeve plate close to the diamond-shaped movable frame, the soil protection sleeve plate is connected with the connecting card on the same side through the pipe sleeve, a circular insertion pipe is correspondingly arranged on the soil protection insertion plate, the insertion pipe can be slidably inserted into the pipe sleeve, and the soil protection insertion plate is connected with the connecting card on the same side through the pipe sleeve.
9. The ecological protection system of rock slope of claim 3, characterized in that, support piece includes first hinge, bracing piece, second hinge and first slider, first hinge with the second hinge is connected respectively at the both ends of bracing piece, just first hinge with protect the native lagging or it is articulated to protect the native picture peg, first slider with second hinged joint, just first spout has been seted up on the diamond-shaped adjustable shelf's diamond edge, the card that first slider can slide is established in the first spout, the retaining member sets up on the first slider, and can lock on the diamond-shaped adjustable shelf's diamond edge.
10. The ecological protection system for rock slopes of claim 9, wherein the locking member comprises a screw and a nut, the first sliding groove penetrates through the diamond-shaped movable frame, the screw is disposed on the first sliding block and penetrates out of the first sliding groove, the bolt is screwed at the end of the screw, and the nut can abut against the diamond-shaped movable frame by rotating the nut.
CN202210984640.5A 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 Ecological protection system of rock slope Active CN115341558B (en)

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CN115341558B CN115341558B (en) 2023-06-02

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