CN208586622U - A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound - Google Patents
A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound Download PDFInfo
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- CN208586622U CN208586622U CN201820842554.XU CN201820842554U CN208586622U CN 208586622 U CN208586622 U CN 208586622U CN 201820842554 U CN201820842554 U CN 201820842554U CN 208586622 U CN208586622 U CN 208586622U
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- diamond shape
- feed pipe
- slope surface
- slope
- lattice
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Abstract
A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound, including protection ontology, drainage system and water supply system；The protection ontology includes the diamond shape frame being arranged in slope surface, and the white space in diamond shape frame is diamond shape growing area, and the crossing center of diamond shape frame is fixed by anchor pole and slope surface；The drainage system includes drainpipe, gutter and intercepting ditch, and the crossing center of lattice girder bottom end is arranged in more of drainpipe point, and drainpipe outlet end is stretched out outside diamond shape frame, and input end is embedded in slope surface；The gutter is located at slope surface lower bottom part, and intercepting ditch is located at top in slope surface；The water supply system includes horizontal feed pipe and vertical feed pipe, horizontal feed pipe and vertical feed pipe with diamond shape frame parallel and be embedded in slope, horizontal feed pipe keeps being spaced and be connected to by vertical tube with vertical feed pipe, and the stretching of the vertical tube other end is planted outside layer.A kind of diamond shape lattice protection provided by the utility model and slope surface discharge water-bound, can be protected and be drained simultaneously, guarantee slope stability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to slope protection project field, especially a kind of diamond shape lattice protection and slope surface plumbing knot
Structure.
Background technique
Since the form of engineering slope is varied, administers and reinforcement technique is relative complex, engineering practice generally requires
Comprehensive treatment is carried out using many kinds of measures.Therefore different measure is made to be combined into organic integral framework, such as slope protection and anchor
Gu measure combines, retaining structure is combined with anchor measure, the draining of side slope body is combined with anchor measure.Number of patent application
For " 201210419489.7 ", patent name is that the patent of " ecological compound type side slope protection plate and slope protection structure " discloses
A kind of slope protection structure, including multiple ecological compound type side slope protection plates are each attached in side slope and pass through attachment device
It fits together.Slope protection, anchoring, slopes drainage measure combine, and have not only played antiskid protective action, but also play draining, green
Change the resultant effect with maintaining ecological balance, but for slope surface itself runoff and the biggish slope surface of upstream charge for remittance amount, or spy
The area of other drought and water shortage also needs to take further engineering measure, to prevent overland flow, rainwater infiltration and need to meet vegetation and obtains
Growth demand.
Summary of the invention
It is right the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound
While side slope provides protection, its slope surface can be afforested；The most arid vegetation is irrigated, greatly reduces pumping
Cost of investment is effectively reduced in pressure；In addition cross flow water extra in slope surface can be also discharged, increases slope stability.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound, including protection ontology, drainage system and water supply system；
The protection ontology includes lattice girder, and lattice girder inclination intersects to form diamond shape frame, and diamond shape frame is laid on slope surface
On, the white space being in contact in the diamond shape frame with slope surface is diamond shape growing area, and diamond shape growing area is successively set from the bottom up
There are coarse sand bed course and plantation layer, the crossing center of the diamond shape frame reserves anchor pole hole, and diamond shape frame passes through anchor pole and slope surface
It is fixed；
The drainage system includes drainpipe, gutter and intercepting ditch, and lattice girder bottom end is arranged in more of drainpipe point
Crossing center, drainpipe outlet end are stretched out outside diamond shape frame, and input end is embedded in slope surface；The gutter is located at slope surface bottom
Portion, intercepting ditch are located at top in slope surface；
The water supply system includes horizontal feed pipe and vertical feed pipe, and horizontal feed pipe and vertical feed pipe are and diamond shape
It frame parallel and is embedded in slope, horizontal feed pipe keeps being spaced and being connected to by vertical tube, the vertical tube other end with vertical feed pipe
It stretches out outside plantation layer.
The protection ontology is made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete, strength grade of concrete C30, elasticity modulus be 2.6 ×
104MPa。
The gutter and intercepting ditch identical, concrete masonry units the trapezoidal cross-sections using two sides slope coefficient.
The drainpipe is Vybak pipe UPCV DN110 drainpipe, and drain level tilts down 5 °.
The horizontal feed pipe and vertical feed pipe are waveform pipe.On slope between horizontal feed pipe and vertical feed pipe
The crosspoint that projection on face is formed is in the center of diamond shape growing area.
The horizontal feed pipe, vertical feed pipe and drainpipe import and export are all fixed with strainer.
A kind of diamond shape lattice protection of the utility model and slope surface discharge water-bound, have following technical effect that
1), by using anchor pole, diamond shape cast-in-situ reinforced concrete slope protection, good antiskid protective action is played, ensure that side slope
Stability, in addition slope protection works Ti Nei provided pipe Netcom road (mainly before lattice girder is perfused, pre-buried feed pipe and row
Water pipe), by reserving pore on feed pipe and drainpipe during the installation process, connected by connecting tube and nearest city planting ductwork
It connects, main water source can be provided for feed pipe by nearest city planting ductwork water, river and small ditch, guarantee the engineering can be real
Shi Xing, replicability.
2), by the way that feed pipe is arranged on the basis of conventional slope drainage, man-made irrigation can effectively be reduced by people
Hand limits and causes the death of big face vegetation, meets the survivability requirement of vegetation in time.
The slope protection structure engineering structure is simple, easy to spread.
3), by lateral longitudinal horizontal, the vertical feed pipe of setting, to slope surface in horizontal and vertical two spaces dimension
Afforestation vegetation is irrigated, and not only reduces pipe network to outer net hydraulic pressure, moreover, pipeline in a crisscross manner can effective solution feed pipe exist
The situation that the function caused by surprisingly being blocked by long neglected and in disrepair or certain pipelines during the work time for a long time is unable to operate normally.
4), by the setting to horizontal, vertical feed pipe position, so that horizontal, vertical feed pipe is handed in the projection of slope surface
Fork center is located at diamond-shaped element center, is irrigated simultaneously using spray head the vegetation in diamond-shaped element, reduces the currency, mention
High irrigation efficiency.
5), by the selection to the embedding position of feed pipe, dependency structure design specification had both been met, it is anti-to be embedded in diamond shape lattice
Shield superficial face can reduce the damage of some natural and artificial rough sledding in field again.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the floor map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the 3 D stereo schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional arrangement schematic diagram of members in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the left view of members in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the 3 dimensional drawing of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the 3 D stereo left view of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the 3 D stereo main view of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the partial left side view of the utility model.
Figure 10 is the partial rear view of the utility model.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram in gutter in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the left view in gutter in the utility model.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of intercepting ditch in the utility model.
Figure 14 is the left view of intercepting ditch in the utility model.
Figure 15 is the partial schematic diagram of feed pipe in the utility model.
Figure 16 is the partial structural diagram of feed pipe in the utility model.
In figure: protection ontology 1, lattice girder 1-1, diamond shape growing area 1-2, coarse sand bed course 1-3 plant layer 1-4, anchor pole 1-5,
Drainage system 2, drainpipe 2-1, gutter 2-2, intercepting ditch 2-3, slope foot 2-4, top of the slope 2-5, water supply system 3, horizontal feed pipe
3-1, vertical feed pipe 3-2, vertical tube 3-3, slope surface 4.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1-15, a kind of diamond shape lattice protection and slope surface discharge water-bound, including protection ontology 1, drainage system 2
And water supply system 3.
It is 1:1 with the gradient, for the protection of the slopes having a size of the m of 20 m × 7m × 7, draining.
The protection ontology 1 includes lattice girder 1-1, and lattice girder 1-1 inclination intersects to form the frame with network, frame
It is made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete, strength grade of concrete C30, elasticity modulus is 2.6 × 104MPa.Diamond shape frame is laid with
In slope surface 4, diamond shape lattice protects the diamond-shaped element of ontology 1-1-1, and centreline space away from, plane is in 3.4m*3.4m, section in length and breadth
Size (thickness * width) is 400*400mm.Its entirety is in staged distribution, had not only beautified environment but also had given full play of plant pair
The repair function of side slope, so that side slope be made to achieve the effect that from steady.Diamond shape frame crossing center reserves anchor pole hole, diamond shape frame
It is fixed by anchor pole 1-5 and slope surface 4.Anchor pole 1-5 is by 28 II grades of screw-thread steel processing of Φ, bore diameter 40mm, body of rod cement bonded sand
Slurry protective layer thickness is 12mm;Strength of cement mortar grade is M30;Anchor body length is 5m, full bonding grouting.Anchor pole 1-5 is vertical
In slope surface, the angle of anchor pole 1-5 and horizontal plane depends on the gradient, and the vertical range between anchor pole 1-5 and lattice girder 1 is 35mm.
The white space being in contact in the diamond shape frame with slope surface is diamond shape growing area 1-2, and diamond shape growing area 1-2 is from the bottom up successively
Depth equipped with coarse sand bed course 1-3 and plantation layer 1-4, coarse sand bed course 1-3 and plantation layer 1-4 is respectively 100mm.Using anchor pole, water chestnut
Shape cast-in-situ reinforced concrete lattice girder slope protection, plays good antiskid protective action, ensure that slope stability.
The drainage system 2 includes drainpipe 2-1, gutter 2-2 and intercepting ditch 2-3, and drainpipe 2-1 points of more settings exist
The crossing center of the bottom end lattice girder 1-1, the outlet end drainpipe 2-1 are stretched out outside diamond shape frame, and input end is embedded in slope surface；The row
Ditch 2-2 is located at slope surface lower bottom part, and intercepting ditch 2-3 is located at top in slope surface.Wherein, drainpipe 2-1 is Vybak
Pipe UPCV DN110 drainpipe (internal diameter 103.6mm, wall thickness 3.2mm).More one end drainpipe 2-1 be embedded to respectively slope surface 1-1 with
Lower 200mm, the other end stretch out the outer plagioclase of lattice and reach 400mm.Drainpipe 2-1 axis and horizontal plane inclination are 5 °, drainpipe 2-1's
Pipe range 3m.And drain that (2-2, intercepting ditch 2-3 belong to open channel in the draining of slope surface, and, concrete identical using two sides slope coefficient is built
The trapezoidal cross-section built.Gutter 2-2, intercepting ditch 2-3 are respectively away from slope foot 2-4, top of the slope 2-5 1.5m.Intercepting ditch 4, gutter 3
Height is 800mm, and sand finish is with a thickness of 50mm.3 upper opening of gutter is 600mm, lower part 400mm.On intercepting ditch 4
Portion's opening is 1300mm, lower part 400mm.
The water supply system 3 includes a plurality of horizontal feed pipe 3-1 and vertical feed pipe 3-2, horizontal feed pipe 3-1 and vertical
Feed pipe 3-2 with diamond shape frame parallel and be embedded in slope, and its import and export is all fixed with strainer.Horizontal feed pipe 3-1
It is respectively 446mm, 282mm with vertical feed pipe 3-2 buried depth (slope surface to tube hub line vertical range).
Horizontal feed pipe 3-1 and vertical feed pipe 3-2 shape are undaform pipe, and undaform pipe is by straight tube and v-shaped tube (V
Type bottom of the tube is arc-shaped, and can reduce fluid resistance) be tightly connected it is integral.Horizontal feed pipe 3-1 and vertical feed pipe 3-2 exist
There are multiple crosspoints, crosspoint is located at the center diamond shape growing area 1-2 of diamond shape frame, vertical tube 3-3(vertical tube for projection in slope surface
Projection of the axis in slope surface be overlapped with diamond shape growing area central point) by isodiametric three-way connector respectively with horizontal feed pipe 3-
1, vertical feed pipe 3-2 is connected to and stretches out outside plantation layer 1-4, and one end and rotary nozzle that vertical tube 3-3 stretches out outside plantation layer 1-4 connect
Connect, using rotary nozzle to plantation layer 1-4 water supply.The laying of horizontal feed pipe 2-1, vertical feed pipe 2-2 should be in charge of with irrigation,
Hollow billet design is adapted.Horizontal feed pipe 2-1, vertical feed pipe 2-2 particularly belong to branch pipe, and main pipe model can be U-PVC
Pipe DN75；The rotary nozzle model being attached thereto can be PGP-360-11, and spray head connecting tube model can be SJ712.Its
The placement of the route of pipe line is managed and is operated by professional；And corresponding anticorrosive measure should be taken, to guarantee making for its system
Use the service life.(it is not only feed pipe, drainpipe is also required to advance reservation pore, with filling in slope protection works Ti Nei provided pipe Netcom road
Irrigate the structures such as engineering, afforestation project) realize the preferable combination of urban planning, construction.
In addition, reservoir can be done at top of the slope interval.Rainwater is collected using reservoir.Using the pipeline with valve with
Vertical feed pipe 3-2 connection can directly be supplied water when needed by reservoir.
Through anchor pole and drainpipe organic assembling on lattice girder, draining and anchoring engineering measure are combined well one
It rises, not only can guarantee slope stability, but also can effectively exclude rainwash；And in feedwater piping difference horizontal, in vertical direction
From different solid spaces, vegetation the most arid is irrigated, pumping pressure is greatly reduced, investment is effectively reduced
Cost；Also, cross flow water extra in slope surface is discharged for the setting of drainpipe, increases slope stability.It is suitable for soil properties, soil
Stone mixing rock side slope, it is especially significant for effect on the high precipitous rock and barren slight slope of shallow stability difference.It can be applied to public affairs
It is anti-to be particularly suitable for the synthesis to come down to metropolitan district for the projects such as road dredging waterway city-building mining area park and scenic spot slope project
Shield, can combine with urban construction, in protection works forward position, road, square or other construction lands can be planned to, in slope protection work
It, can provided pipe Netcom road in journey body.And flowers and plants are planted between sash, achieve the purpose that beautify the environment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of diamond shape lattice protection and slope surface discharge water-bound, it is characterised in that: including protecting ontology (1), drainage system (2)
And water supply system (3)；
The protection ontology (1) includes lattice girder (1-1), and lattice girder (1-1) inclination intersects to form diamond shape frame, diamond shape frame paving
It is located on slope surface (4), the white space being in contact in the diamond shape frame with slope surface is diamond shape growing area (1-2), diamond shape plantation
Area (1-2) is successively arranged coarse sand bed course (1-3) and plantation floor (1-4) from the bottom up, and the crossing center of the diamond shape frame is reserved
Anchor pole hole, diamond shape frame are fixed by anchor pole (1-5) and slope surface (4)；
The drainage system (2) includes drainpipe (2-1), gutter (2-2) and intercepting ditch (2-3), more of drainpipe (2-1) point
Crossing center in the bottom end lattice girder (1-1) is set, and the drainpipe outlet end (2-1) is stretched out outside diamond shape frame, and input end is embedded to slope
In face；The gutter (2-2) is located at slope surface lower bottom part, and intercepting ditch (2-3) is located at top in slope surface；
The water supply system (3) includes horizontal feed pipe (3-1) and vertical feed pipe (3-2), horizontal feed pipe (3-1) and vertical
Feed pipe (3-2) with diamond shape frame parallel and be embedded in slope, horizontal feed pipe (3-1) and vertical feed pipe (3-2) are kept
It is spaced and passes through vertical tube (3-3) connection, vertical tube (3-3) other end stretches out plantation layer (1-4) outside.
2. a kind of diamond shape lattice protection according to claim 1 and slope surface discharge water-bound, it is characterised in that: the protection
Ontology (1) is made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete, strength grade of concrete C30, and elasticity modulus is 2.6 × 104MPa。
3. a kind of diamond shape lattice protection according to claim 1 and slope surface discharge water-bound, it is characterised in that: the draining
Ditch (2-2) and intercepting ditch (2-3) identical, concrete masonry units the trapezoidal cross-sections using two sides slope coefficient.
4. a kind of diamond shape lattice protection according to claim 1 and slope surface discharge water-bound, it is characterised in that: the draining
Managing (2-1) is Vybak pipe UPCV DN110 drainpipe, and drain level tilts down 5 °.
5. a kind of diamond shape lattice protection according to claim 1 and slope surface discharge water-bound, it is characterised in that: the level
Feed pipe (3-1) and vertical feed pipe (3-2) are waveform pipe；Between horizontal feed pipe (3-1) and vertical feed pipe (3-2)
The crosspoint that projection in slope surface is formed is in the center of diamond shape growing area (1-2).
6. a kind of diamond shape lattice protection according to claim 1 and slope surface discharge water-bound, it is characterised in that: the level
Feed pipe (3-1) import and export, vertical feed pipe (3-2) import and export, drainpipe (2-1) import and export, are respectively and fixedly provided with strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820842554.XU CN208586622U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820842554.XU CN208586622U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208586622U true CN208586622U (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820842554.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208586622U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of protection of diamond shape lattice and slope surface discharge water-bound |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208586622U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110145007A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The drainage system of Dumping Sites |
| CN115341558A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-15 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Rock slope ecological protection system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201820842554.XU patent/CN208586622U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110145007A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-08-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The drainage system of Dumping Sites |
| CN115341558A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-15 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Rock slope ecological protection system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190308 Termination date: 20190601 |