CN110115184B - Municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite - Google Patents

Municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110115184B
CN110115184B CN201910554852.8A CN201910554852A CN110115184B CN 110115184 B CN110115184 B CN 110115184B CN 201910554852 A CN201910554852 A CN 201910554852A CN 110115184 B CN110115184 B CN 110115184B
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
plate
protection device
fixedly connected
moving
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CN201910554852.8A
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CN110115184A (en
Inventor
林友峰
林文杰
方县花
林友海
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Fujian Zhuochang Construction Co ltd
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Fujian Zhuochang Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910554852.8A priority Critical patent/CN110115184B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants

Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal tree anti-freezing protection device, belonging to the technical field of tree protection; the technical scheme is characterized by comprising a support frame and a semitransparent heat-insulation plate arranged on the support frame; a fixing component is arranged in the support frame and comprises four top plates arranged in the support frame and a hydraulic cylinder for controlling the top plates to move; a movable plate is arranged between the top plate and the support frame, the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the tail end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate; a diamond expansion bracket capable of adjusting the distance between the moving plate and the support frame is further arranged between the moving plate and the support frame. The tree anti-freezing protection device solves the problem that a common tree anti-freezing protection device can move under high wind power, and achieves the effects of preventing the tree anti-freezing protection device from moving and better protecting trees.

Description

Municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tree protection, in particular to a municipal tree anti-freezing protection device.
Background
At present, the afforestation in cities is more and more, especially at the citizen square department in every city, can plant diversified view trees, but in northern area, the temperature in winter is too low, and some trees are south species, can not adapt to the winter temperature in north, so in winter, can install protection device and protect this part of trees, avoid too low temperature to lead to the trees to die.
But present common trees anti-freezing protection device when installing in the position of trees, generally is at the installing balancing weight of support frame, fixes the support frame through gravity, avoids trees anti-freezing protection device to take place to remove, but the regional wind-force in north is bigger, leads to trees anti-freezing protection device to take place to remove easily, leads to easily that the device collides with trees production, causes the damage to trees.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a municipal tree anti-freezing protection device, which can enable a fixed point of the tree anti-freezing protection device to be positioned on the side wall of a greening tree bed through a fixing assembly, so that the tree anti-freezing protection device can be better fixed, the tree anti-freezing protection device is prevented from moving, and the tree is prevented from being damaged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a municipal tree anti-freezing protection device comprises a support frame and a semitransparent heat insulation board arranged on the support frame;
a fixing component is arranged in the support frame and comprises four top plates arranged in the support frame and a hydraulic cylinder for controlling the top plates to move;
a movable plate is arranged between the top plate and the support frame, the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the tail end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate;
a diamond expansion bracket capable of adjusting the distance between the moving plate and the support frame is further arranged between the moving plate and the support frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installation trees freeze protection device, install the support frame in afforestation tree altar department earlier, and adjust, make afforestation tree altar be in the center department of support frame, then adjust the horizontal distance between movable plate and the support frame through adjusting part, make the roof can with afforestation tree altar's lateral wall contact, start the cylinder at last, make the butt that the roof can be tight on afforestation tree altar lateral wall, and then make the tree department that needs the protection of installing that the support frame can be stable, again with the heated board install on the support frame can, can make trees freeze protection device can be better install in afforestation tree altar department, can not take place to remove under too big wind-force, and then can be better protect trees.
The invention is further configured to: the support frame includes the underframe of rectangle and four montants of fixed connection on the underframe, the upper end fixedly connected with crossbeam of four montants, and the crossbeam constitutes the rectangle, and the down tube of fixedly connected with slope is still gone back to the upper end of montant, and the upper end of down tube is close to each other and gathers dragon and fixed connection together.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper surface of the tree anti-freezing protection device can be in the shape of the quadrangular pyramid, so that accumulated snow can be prevented from being produced on the upper surface of the tree anti-freezing protection device.
The invention is further configured to: and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the adjacent vertical rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gusset plate can support the heated board, avoids the mid portion of heated board not to support and produces under the effect of wind impaired.
The invention is further configured to: the reinforcing plate, the vertical rods and the cross beams are hollow and filled with liquid water, and anti-freezing liquid is doped in the liquid water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid water is heated, the temperature inside the tree anti-freezing protection device can be increased, and the reinforcing plate is attached to the support frame and the insulation board, so that the temperature of the insulation board can be high, the insulation board is prevented from being condensed with ice water, the weight of the insulation board is prevented from being increased, and the support frame can better support the insulation board; the anti-freezing liquid can prevent liquid water from freezing at an excessively low temperature.
The invention is further configured to: the gusset plate is hinged with a ribbed plate, and the lower end of the ribbed plate is abutted against the side wall of the greening tree bed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the floor can support the gusset plate, and then supports the upper portion branch of support frame, can make the support frame carry out better installing in afforestation tree bed department, avoids the support frame to take place to empty.
The invention is further configured to: the top corners of the rhombic expansion brackets are fixedly connected with moving blocks, the moving blocks are fixedly connected with sliding blocks on the side walls close to the moving plate or the bottom frame, and sliding grooves for the sliding blocks to slide are formed in the side walls, close to the moving plate and the bottom frame, of the moving plate; the moving block and the moving plate of rhombus expansion bracket one end and underframe fixed connection, threaded connection has fixing bolt on the moving block of the other end of rhombus expansion bracket, and fixing bolt's end and the bottom surface butt of spout.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tensile rhombus expansion bracket can control the distance between movable plate and the support frame, and control simple convenient and fast, can improve the efficiency of work.
The invention is further configured to: the support frame is provided with a ventilation pipe which transversely penetrates through the whole tree anti-freezing protection device, and the heat insulation plate is provided with a ventilation hole through which the end part of the ventilation pipe can penetrate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when trees freeze-proof device receives the impact of wind-force, wind-force can pass whole device through the ventilation pipe, reduces the wind-force that the heated board received to reduce the power that trees freeze-proof device received, make the installation of whole device more stable.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the fixing component in the supporting frame comprises a top plate and a hydraulic cylinder for controlling the top plate to move, the hydraulic cylinder can enable the top plate to be tightly abutted against the side wall of the greening tree bed, the tree anti-freezing device can be better installed at the green tree bed, the supporting frame is prevented from moving, and trees can be better protected;
2. underframe, montant, crossbeam and gusset plate inside all cavity set up and are filled with liquid water, and the doping has the antifreeze in the liquid water, can improve the inside temperature of device to liquid water heating, can also heat the heated board, avoids producing on the heated board to freeze, prevents the weight gain of heated board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a view showing a structure of a reinforcing plate in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a highlight mounting assembly in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. greening the tree bed; 2. a support frame; 21. a bottom frame; 22. a vertical rod; 23. a cross beam; 24. a diagonal bar; 25. a reinforcing plate; 251. a rib plate; 252. a card slot; 26. inserting holes; 3. a thermal insulation board; 31. a vent hole; 32. a vent pipe; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a top plate; 42. moving the plate; 43. a hydraulic cylinder; 44. a diamond-shaped expansion bracket; 45. a moving block; 46. a slider; 47. a chute; 48. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Example (b): a municipal tree anti-freezing protection device is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a support frame 2 arranged on the ground near a greening tree bed 1 and a heat insulation plate 3 arranged on the support frame 2; heated board 3 can keep warm and can completely cut off external wind-force to trees, and then can play certain guard action to trees, avoids winter too low temperature to lead to trees to die.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, all seted up ventilation hole 31 on the heated board 3, be equipped with ventilation pipe 32 between the heated board 3 that corresponds each other, the both ends and the ventilation hole 31 fixed connection of ventilation pipe 32, then when wind-force was too big, partial wind-force can pass trees anti-freezing protection device through ventilation hole 31 and ventilation pipe 32's cooperation, reduces heated board 3's atress to make whole device can be more stable, can not take place to remove.
As shown in fig. 2, the support frame 2 includes the underframe 21 of rectangle and the montant 22 of fixed connection on the underframe 21, adjacent montant 22 upper end fixedly connected with crossbeam 23, the last fixed surface of crossbeam 23 is connected with down tube 24, the mutual gathering of the upper end of down tube 24 and fixed connection, so can make the heated board 3 slope setting of upper surface, make the upper surface of whole device be four pyramid shape to produce snow when avoiding snowing, prevent that whole device from being collapsed by snow.
As shown in fig. 2, still be equipped with criss-cross gusset plate 25 between the montant 22, gusset plate 25 simultaneously with montant 22, underframe 21 and crossbeam 23 fixed connection, can improve the stability of support frame 2, can also support heated board 3, improve the stability of whole device, make whole device can bear bigger wind-force and can not take place to warp, and then avoid whole device to lead to the fact destruction to trees.
As shown in fig. 2, the reinforcing plate 25 is hinged with a rib plate 251, a clamping groove 252 is formed at the lower end of the rib plate 251, and the clamping groove 252 can abut against the edge of the greening tree bed 1, so that the rib plate 251 can play a role of auxiliary support for the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 can be more stably installed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the underframe 21, the inside of montant 22 and gusset plate 24 is the cavity setting, and inside packing has liquid water, the liquid water is interior to be doped with antifreeze, jack 26 has been seted up on the lateral wall of underframe 21, jack 26 can insert the heating rod, when the temperature is low excessively, can heat liquid water, can improve the inside temperature of whole device, carry out better protection to trees, and can also heat the heated board, avoid condensing ice and snow on the heated board, avoid whole device to be collapsed.
As shown in fig. 4, the bottom frame 21 is further provided with a fixing assembly 4, the fixing assembly 4 comprises a top plate 41 capable of abutting against the side wall of the greening tree bed 1 and a moving plate 42 arranged on one side of the top plate 41 far away from the greening tree bed 1; a hydraulic cylinder 43 is arranged between the moving plate 42 and the top plate 41, the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 42, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with the top plate 41, so that the hydraulic cylinder 43 can control the top plate 32 to be abutted against the side wall of the greening tree bed 1.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44 is arranged between the moving plate 42 and the side wall of the bottom frame 21, moving blocks 45 are hinged at the top points of the diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44, T-shaped sliding blocks 46 are fixedly connected to the side walls, which are far away from each other, of the moving blocks 45, and sliding grooves 47 for the moving blocks 45 to slide are formed in the side walls of the bottom frame 21 and the moving plate 42; the moving block 45 at one end of the diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 42 and the bottom frame 21, the moving block 45 at the other end of the diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44 is in threaded connection with a fixed bolt 48, and the tail end of the fixed bolt 48 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 47, so that the movable end of the diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44 can be fixedly connected; the distance between the moving plate 42 and the bottom frame 21 can be adjusted by the diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44.
The specific use mode is as follows: firstly, mounting a support frame on the ground of a greening tree bed, controlling the distance between bottom frames 21 of a moving plate through a diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44 to enable the moving plate 42 to move towards the direction close to the greening tree bed 1, and then screwing a fixing bolt 48 to fix the diamond-shaped telescopic frame 44; then pneumatic cylinder 43 drive roof 41 tight butt on green tree jar 1 lateral wall, can make support frame 2 tight butt on green tree jar 1, and the strong point is located green tree jar 1 department, can make the more stable of support frame 2 installation, and the installation of heated board 3 can be done at last.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite which characterized in that: comprises a support frame (2) and a semitransparent heat-insulating plate (3) arranged on the support frame (2);
a fixing component (4) is arranged in the support frame (2), and the fixing component (4) comprises four top plates (41) arranged in the support frame (2) and a hydraulic cylinder (43) for controlling the top plates (41) to move;
a moving plate (42) is further arranged between the top plate (41) and the support frame (2), the tail end of a hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (42), and the tail end of an expansion rod of the hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected with the top plate (41);
a diamond expansion bracket (44) capable of adjusting the distance between the moving plate (42) and the support frame (2) is also arranged between the moving plate and the support frame.
2. The municipal tree anti-freezing protection device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (2) includes underframe (21) and four montants (22) of fixed connection on underframe (21) of rectangle, the upper end fixedly connected with crossbeam (23) of four montants (22), and crossbeam (23) constitute the rectangle, and down tube (24) of fixedly connected with slope are still gone back to the upper end of montant (22), and the upper end of down tube (24) is close to each other and gathers together and fixed connection together.
3. The municipal tree anti-freezing protection device of claim 2, wherein: a reinforcing plate (25) is arranged between the adjacent vertical rods (22).
4. The municipal tree anti-freezing protection device of claim 3, wherein: the reinforcing plate (25), the vertical rods (22) and the cross beam (23) are hollow and filled with liquid water, and anti-freezing liquid is mixed in the liquid water.
5. The municipal tree anti-freezing protection device of claim 3, wherein: the reinforcing plate (25) is hinged with a ribbed plate (251), and the lower end of the ribbed plate (251) is abutted against the side wall of the greening tree bed (1).
6. The municipal tree anti-freezing protection device of claim 2, wherein: the top corners of the rhombic expansion brackets (44) are fixedly connected with moving blocks (45), the side walls, close to the moving plate (42) or the bottom frame (21), of the moving blocks (45) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (46), and sliding grooves (47) for the sliding blocks (46) to slide are formed in the side walls, close to each other, of the moving plate (42) and the bottom frame (21);
the moving block (45) at one end of the rhombic expansion bracket (44) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (42) and the bottom frame (21), the moving block (45) at the other end of the rhombic expansion bracket (44) is connected with a fixing bolt (48) in a threaded mode, and the tail end of the fixing bolt (48) is abutted to the bottom surface of the sliding groove (47).
7. The municipal tree anti-freezing protection device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (2) is provided with a ventilation pipe (32), the ventilation pipe (32) transversely penetrates through the whole tree anti-freezing protection device, and the heat insulation plate (3) is provided with a ventilation hole (31) through which the end part of the ventilation pipe (32) can penetrate.
CN201910554852.8A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite Active CN110115184B (en)

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CN201910554852.8A CN110115184B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910554852.8A CN110115184B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Municipal administration trees protection device that prevents frostbite

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CN110115184A CN110115184A (en) 2019-08-13
CN110115184B true CN110115184B (en) 2021-04-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080001752U (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 김종암 A flowerpot heat insulation vinyl
CN205671113U (en) * 2016-06-05 2016-11-09 王建标 A kind of trunk protection device
CN205830599U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-12-28 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 A kind of trees defroster
CN206713633U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-08 林培鹏 Gardens trees anti-freeze protection device
CN107711230A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 王凯丽 A kind of nursery stock defroster in gardens

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090277081A1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-11-12 Georges John G Apparatus and method for cultivating a tree

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080001752U (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 김종암 A flowerpot heat insulation vinyl
CN205671113U (en) * 2016-06-05 2016-11-09 王建标 A kind of trunk protection device
CN205830599U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-12-28 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 A kind of trees defroster
CN206713633U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-08 林培鹏 Gardens trees anti-freeze protection device
CN107711230A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 王凯丽 A kind of nursery stock defroster in gardens

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