CN114451169B - A perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens - Google Patents

A perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114451169B
CN114451169B CN202210153011.8A CN202210153011A CN114451169B CN 114451169 B CN114451169 B CN 114451169B CN 202210153011 A CN202210153011 A CN 202210153011A CN 114451169 B CN114451169 B CN 114451169B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
frame
climbing structure
grooves
wall
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CN202210153011.8A
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CN114451169A (en
Inventor
水源
甘露
田文
杨嵩
武珩
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Hefei University
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Hefei University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of landscape garden design, and particularly discloses a wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape gardens, which comprises a frame, a lower rod, an upper rod, two screw rod motors, two screw rod sleeves, a plurality of adjusting units and planting grooves, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two side walls of the frame, two ends of the upper rod and two ends of the lower rod are in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves, the upper rod is positioned above the lower rod, the screw rod sleeves are arranged at two ends of the upper rod, the output end of each screw rod motor penetrates through the screw rod sleeves and is in rotating connection with the lower rod, transverse moving grooves are formed in one side, opposite to the upper rod and the lower rod, of each adjusting unit, each adjusting unit comprises a sleeve and an inner rod, the sleeve is in sliding connection with the transverse moving grooves of the lower rod, one end of the inner rod is in sliding connection with the sleeve, the other end of the inner rod is in sliding connection with the transverse moving grooves of the upper rod, and the planting grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the frame. Through the structure, the climbing direction and the position of the green plants can be adjusted.

Description

A perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of landscape architecture design, in particular to a vertical climbing structure for green plants on a wall surface of a landscape architecture.
Background
The vertical greening of building is a kind of landscaping and greening, and is characterized by that it utilizes plant material to climb along the vertical face of building, fix, stick-plant and hang to form the greening of vertical face. Through building vertical greening, the space is taken from the building elevation, the effective green amount can be increased, the greening range is furthest enlarged under the condition of not increasing the land, and the greening coverage rate is improved. Through vertical greening, the landscape effect is enriched, and the appearance form of the building is expanded.
However, the existing vertical climbing structure for green plants cannot adjust the climbing position of vegetation according to greening requirements, and cannot adjust the climbing direction of the vegetation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical climbing structure for green plants on a wall surface of a landscape garden, and aims to solve the technical problems that the vertical climbing structure for green plants in the prior art cannot adjust the climbing position of vegetation according to greening needs and cannot adjust the climbing direction of the vegetation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the vertical climbing structure for green wall planting in landscape architecture comprises a frame, a lower rod, an upper rod, two screw rod motors, two screw rod sleeves, a plurality of adjusting units and planting grooves, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two side walls of the frame, the upper rod and two ends of the lower rod are in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves, the upper rod is located above the lower rod, the two screw rod motors are symmetrically arranged on the inner top wall of the frame, the screw rod sleeves are arranged at two ends of the upper rod, the output end of each screw rod motor penetrates through the screw rod sleeves and is in rotating connection with the lower rod, the opposite sides of the upper rod and the lower rod are respectively provided with a transverse moving groove, each adjusting unit comprises a sleeve and an inner rod, one end of the inner rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove of the lower rod, and the other end of the inner rod is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the frame.
Through planting green planting in the planting groove, the plant is in the in-process of growing follows sleeve climbing perpendicularly, and when the plant scrambles to telescopic top, can drive this moment the lead screw motor, and under the lead screw motor with the cooperation effect of screw sleeve, make the upper boom is followed the spout direction upwards slides, the increase the upper boom with distance between the lower beam, so that the inner rod for the sleeve upwards slides, and then makes the plant can continue to scramble the inner rod, and can be same sleeve on the regulating unit with the inner rod slide between the lower beam with the upper boom realizes the adjustment to the climbing direction and the position of green planting.
The adjusting unit comprises two threaded columns, the side walls of the upper rod and the lower rod are respectively provided with a threaded groove, and the two threaded columns penetrate through the corresponding threaded grooves and are propped against the inner rod and the sleeve.
When the sleeve and the inner rod on the same adjusting unit slide between the lower rod and the upper rod and slide to a proper position, two threaded columns can penetrate through the corresponding threaded grooves and abut against the inner rod and the sleeve, so that the position of the adjusting unit is locked, and the adjusting unit cannot shake.
The planting groove comprises a groove body and a T-shaped plate, wherein a bottom groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the frame, the T-shaped plate is in sliding connection with the bottom groove, and the groove body is fixedly connected with the T-shaped plate and is located above the T-shaped plate.
Through T shaped plate with the kerve sliding connection can realize the slippage of cell body, and then adjust the planting position of plant.
The vertical climbing structure for the green plants of the wall surface of the landscape architecture further comprises two supporting frames, wherein the two supporting frames are fixedly connected with the frame and symmetrically arranged below the frame.
The two supporting frames are used for supporting the frame, so that the frame is supported more stably.
The support frame comprises two inclined rods, a connecting rod and two positioning rods, one end of each inclined rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame, the other end of each inclined rod is fixedly connected with each positioning rod, and two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with two inclined rods.
Through the diagonal bar the connecting rod with connect between the locating lever, not only can increase the structural strength of support frame can also make to the support of frame is more stable. The vertical climbing structure for the wall green plants in landscape gardens further comprises a shielding plate, wherein the shielding plate is fixedly connected with the frame and is located at the top of the frame.
The arrangement of the shielding plate can effectively protect the screw motor and avoid damage caused by rain erosion.
According to the vertical climbing structure for the wall green plants in the landscape gardens, the green plants are planted in the planting grooves, plants vertically climb along the sleeves in the growing process, when the plants climb to the top ends of the sleeves, the screw rod motor can be driven at the moment, under the cooperation of the screw rod motor and the screw rod sleeve, the upper rods slide upwards along the direction of the sliding grooves, the distance between the upper rods and the lower rods is increased, so that the inner rods slide upwards relative to the sleeves, the plants can continuously climb the inner rods, the sleeves and the inner rods on the same adjusting unit slide between the lower rods and the upper rods, and the adjustment of the climbing direction and the position of the green plants is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A line structure of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at B of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
1-frame, 2-lower pole, 3-upper pole, 4-lead screw motor, 5-screw sleeve, 6-adjusting unit, 7-planting groove, 8-spout, 9-sideslip groove, 10-sleeve, 11-inner pole, 12-screw thread post, 13-screw thread groove, 14-cell body, 15-T shaped plate, 16-support frame, 17-diagonal bar, 18-connecting rod, 19-locating lever, 20-shielding plate, 21-first reinforcing rod, 22-second reinforcing rod, 23-spacing post, 24-blotter.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a vertical climbing structure for green planting on a wall surface of a landscape architecture, which comprises a frame 1, a lower rod 2, an upper rod 3, two screw rod motors 4, two screw rod sleeves 5, a plurality of adjusting units 6 and planting grooves 7, wherein sliding grooves 8 are formed in two side walls of the frame 1, two ends of the upper rod 3 and the lower rod 2 are slidably connected with the two sliding grooves 8, the upper rod 3 is positioned above the lower rod 2, the two screw rod motors 4 are symmetrically arranged on the inner top wall of the frame 1, the two ends of the upper rod 3 are provided with the screw rod sleeves 5, the output end of each screw rod motor 4 penetrates through the screw rod sleeves 5 and is rotatably connected with the lower rod 2, a traversing groove 9 is formed in one side of the upper rod 3 opposite to the lower rod 2, the plurality of adjusting units 6 are slidably arranged between the two traversing grooves 9, each adjusting unit 6 comprises a sleeve 10 and an inner rod 11, the lower rod 10 is slidably connected with the inner sleeve 11, and the inner rod 11 is slidably connected with the inner sleeve 11 at one end of the inner rod 11, and the inner rod 11 is slidably connected with the inner sleeve 11.
In this embodiment, by planting green plants in the planting groove 7, plants vertically climb along the sleeve 10 in the growth process, when plants climb to the top end of the sleeve 10, the screw motor 4 can be driven at this time, and under the cooperation of the screw motor 4 and the screw sleeve 5, the upper rod 3 slides upwards along the direction of the chute 8, the distance between the upper rod 3 and the lower rod 2 is increased, so that the inner rod 11 slides upwards relative to the sleeve 10, further, the plants can continuously climb the inner rod 11, and the sleeve 10 and the inner rod 11 on the same adjusting unit 6 can slide between the lower rod 2 and the upper rod 3, so as to realize adjustment of the climbing direction and the position of the green plants.
Further, the adjusting unit 6 includes two threaded posts 12, the side walls of the upper rod 3 and the lower rod 2 are respectively provided with a threaded groove 13, and the two threaded posts 12 penetrate through the corresponding threaded grooves 13 and are abutted against the inner rod 11 and the sleeve 10.
In this embodiment, when the sleeve 10 and the inner rod 11 on the same adjusting unit 6 slide between the lower rod 2 and the upper rod 3 and slide to a proper position, the two threaded posts 12 penetrate the corresponding threaded grooves 13 and abut against the inner rod 11 and the sleeve 10, so that the position of the adjusting unit 6 is locked, and the adjusting unit 6 does not shake.
Further, the planting groove 7 includes a groove body 14 and a T-shaped plate 15, the inner bottom wall of the frame 1 has a bottom groove, the T-shaped plate 15 is slidably connected with the bottom groove, and the groove body 14 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped plate 15 and is located above the T-shaped plate 15. In the present embodiment, the T-shaped plate 15 is slidably connected to the bottom groove, so that the sliding of the groove 14 can be realized, and the planting position of the plant can be adjusted.
Further, the vertical climbing structure for the green plants of the wall surface of the landscape architecture further comprises two supporting frames 16, wherein the two supporting frames 16 are fixedly connected with the frame 1 and symmetrically arranged below the frame 1. The support frame 16 comprises two inclined rods 17, a connecting rod 18 and two positioning rods 19, one end of each inclined rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame 1, the other end of each inclined rod 17 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 19, and two ends of the connecting rod 18 are fixedly connected with the two inclined rods 17. The support frame 16 further comprises a first reinforcing rod 21 and a second reinforcing rod 22, both ends of the first reinforcing rod 21 and the second reinforcing rod 22 are fixedly connected with the two positioning rods 19, and the first reinforcing rod 21 and the second reinforcing rod 22 are in a cross structure.
In this embodiment, two supporting frames 16 are used to support the frame 1, so that the frame 1 is supported more stably. Through the connection between diagonal bar 17, connecting rod 18 and locating lever 19 to first stiffener 21 with second stiffener 22 is the cross structure setting, not only can increase the structural strength of support frame 16, can also make more stable to the support of frame 1.
Further, the vertical climbing structure for the green plants of the wall surface of the landscape architecture further comprises a shielding plate 20, wherein the shielding plate 20 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 and is positioned at the top of the frame 1.
In this embodiment, the shielding plate 20 can effectively protect the screw motor 4 from being damaged by rain erosion.
Further, the vertical climbing structure for the green plants of wall surface in landscape architecture further comprises a plurality of limit posts 23, and the limit posts 23 are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the frame 1.
The vertical climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens still includes blotter 24, the quantity of blotter 24 with spacing post 23 is unanimous, blotter 24 with spacing post 23 fixed connection, and be located spacing post 23 is kept away from the one end of frame 1.
In the present embodiment, the position of the upper rod 3 that moves upward can be limited by the positioning of the limit post 23, and the force generated instantaneously by the abutment of the upper rod 3 with the limit post 23 can be reduced by the positioning of the cushion pad 24.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A vertical climbing structure for green planting on a wall surface of a landscape architecture is characterized in that,
the device comprises a frame, a lower rod, an upper rod, two screw rod motors, two screw rod sleeves, a plurality of adjusting units and planting grooves, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two side walls of the frame, the upper rod and two ends of the lower rod are in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves, the upper rod is positioned above the lower rod, the two screw rod motors are symmetrically arranged on the inner top wall of the frame, the screw rod sleeves are arranged at two ends of the upper rod, the output end of each screw rod motor penetrates through the screw rod sleeves and is in rotating connection with the lower rod, a plurality of transverse moving grooves are formed in one side, opposite to the upper rod and the lower rod, of each adjusting unit, the adjusting units are arranged between the two planting grooves in a sliding manner, each adjusting unit comprises a sleeve and an inner rod, the sleeve is in sliding connection with the transverse moving grooves of the lower rod, one end of the inner rod is in sliding connection with the sleeve, the other end of the inner rod is in sliding connection with the transverse moving grooves of the upper rod, and the transverse moving grooves are arranged in the bottom wall of the frame;
the vertical climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens still includes spacing post, the quantity of spacing post is a plurality of, a plurality of spacing post all with the interior roof fixed connection of frame, the vertical climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens still includes the blotter, the quantity of blotter with spacing post is unanimous, the blotter with spacing post fixed connection, and be located spacing post is kept away from the one end of frame.
2. The wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein,
the adjusting unit comprises two threaded columns, the side walls of the upper rod and the lower rod are respectively provided with a threaded groove, and the two threaded columns penetrate through the corresponding threaded grooves and are abutted against the inner rod and the sleeve.
3. The wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein,
the planting groove comprises a groove body and a T-shaped plate, wherein a bottom groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the frame, the T-shaped plate is in sliding connection with the bottom groove, and the groove body is fixedly connected with the T-shaped plate and is located above the T-shaped plate.
4. The wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein,
the vertical climbing structure for the green plants of wall surface in landscape architecture further comprises two supporting frames, wherein the two supporting frames are fixedly connected with the frame and symmetrically arranged below the frame.
5. The wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture according to claim 4, wherein,
the support frame includes two diagonal bars, connecting rod and two locating levers, every the one end of diagonal bar all with the bottom fixed connection of frame, every the other end of diagonal bar all with locating lever fixed connection, the both ends of connecting rod all with two diagonal bar fixed connection.
6. The wall green plant vertical climbing structure for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein,
a perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens still includes shielding plate, shielding plate with frame fixed connection, and be located the top of frame.
CN202210153011.8A 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 A perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens Active CN114451169B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210153011.8A CN114451169B (en) 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 A perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210153011.8A CN114451169B (en) 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 A perpendicular climbing structure is planted to wall green for scenery gardens

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CN114451169A CN114451169A (en) 2022-05-10
CN114451169B true CN114451169B (en) 2023-04-28

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AU2006235943A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-29 Samho C&T Pty Ltd Wall surface afforestation fence using lianas
JP6019476B2 (en) * 2012-04-02 2016-11-02 今関 弘雄 Building greening structure
JP6177578B2 (en) * 2013-05-01 2017-08-09 株式会社熊谷組 Greening net
CN108541481A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 金海珍 A kind of vertical greening plantation frame
CN110214594A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-10 北京向阳水木城市规划设计研究院 A kind of science and technology park landscape plant climbing device
CN211597272U (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-09-29 泰州市伟成装饰装潢有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving curtain wall
CN111436298B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-05-20 重庆交通大学 Three-dimensional greening system
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CN112166867A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-05 广州市原构设计有限公司 Frame-type wall green vertical climbing device of planting based on landscape garden design
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