JP6019476B2 - Building greening structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a building greening structure that uses, for example, a climbing plant to improve a landscape of buildings and reduce heat load, and more specifically, two or more greening supported in a state in which a greening plant can grow. In the building greening structure that allows the panel body to slide in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface of the building on the overhanging floor of the building, enabling management of watering of greening plants and maintenance such as excision of leaves and leaves It is related.

  A conventional building greening structure of this type is based on the proposal of the present applicant, and a greening panel body in which a plant supporting panel supported in a state in which a greening plant can grow is attached to the inner space of the frame body. Provided substantially parallel to the wall surface at a position closer to the wall surface side of the building than the fall prevention fence provided on the outer side of the overhanging floor portion projecting outward along the wall surface, and the vertical axis of the greening panel body is There is one in which the position of the greening panel body can be changed to a predetermined angle toward the inside of the overhanging floor portion around the center (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 4456549

  However, in the building greening structure described in Patent Document 1, the greening panel body supported in a state in which a greening plant can grow is placed in the vicinity of the outer side of an overhanging floor portion (for example, a veranda) of a building (for example, an apartment). Since it is provided in parallel to the wall surface of the building and can be rotated to a predetermined angle (about 90 degrees) toward the inside of the overhanging floor centering on the vertical axis of the greening panel body, the overhang width from the wall surface is narrow In some cases, the above-mentioned greening panel body could not be installed in the stretched floor. In particular, in urban apartments, the overhanging width of the veranda tends to be narrow due to the need for a large room area. Under such circumstances, there has been a demand for a greening structure for buildings that can be installed on a narrow veranda where the overhang is narrow.

  Moreover, in the said patent document 1, the said greening panel body is engaged with the rail member installed in the upper part and the lower part in the vicinity of the outer side of the overhanging floor part of a building, and is combined so that it can slide parallel to the wall surface of a building. Rotating up to a predetermined angle (about 90 degrees) toward the inside of the overhanging floor centering on one side of the greening panel body, and for storage provided at the end of the rail member The thing which can be stored using a rail member is also proposed. However, in this case, it is necessary to install a rail member on the veranda portion of the apartment, and the rail member is exposed on the veranda portion, which may hinder walking or housework work. Under such circumstances, there has been a demand for a building greening structure in which no rail member exists on the veranda.

  Accordingly, the problem to be solved by the present invention that addresses such problems is that two or more greening panel bodies supported in a state in which a greening plant can grow can be placed on the wall surface of the building in the overhanging floor portion of the building. An object of the present invention is to provide a building greening structure which can be slidable in parallel and can be installed on a veranda portion having a narrow overhang width, and further has no rail member on the veranda portion.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a building greening structure according to the first invention is provided with two or more greening panel bodies in which plant support panels supported in a state in which greening plants can grow are attached to the inner space of the frame. The projecting floor portion projecting outward along the wall surface of the building is provided in parallel to the wall surface with a gap in front and rear at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance. The greening panel body can be slid in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface, and the pillars arranged in the vertical direction at one side end and the other side end of the two or more greening panel bodies are formed by members having a polygonal cross section And an auxiliary groove extending in a bar shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the column by forming a concave groove in the longitudinal direction on the at least one outer surface of the column and having an inward ridge at the opening edge. The prop is made using the concave groove. In which it mounted movably and fixed along the longitudinal direction.

The building greening structure according to the second invention has two or more greening panel bodies attached with plant support panels supported in a state in which greening plants can grow in the inner space of the frame body, along the wall surface of the building. In the overhanging floor part overhanging at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance, it is engaged with a rail member installed at the top and provided in parallel with the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear, Two or more greening panel bodies can be slid in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface, and the pillars arranged in the vertical direction at one end and the other end of the two or more greening panel bodies are polygonal in cross section A groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer surface of at least one of the columns, and a groove is formed in the longitudinal direction with an inward flange on the opening edge, and in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the column. Auxiliary use tool that extends in a rod shape, using the groove In which it mounted movably and fixed along the longitudinal direction of the strut Te.

  A building greening structure according to a third aspect of the present invention is a structure in which two or more greening panel bodies in which plant supporting panels supported in a state where greening plants can grow are attached to the inner space of the frame body along the wall surface of the building. In the overhanging floor part overhanging at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance, it is engaged with a rail member installed at the top and provided in parallel with the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear, In the state where the lower part of the two or more greening panel bodies is slidably engaged with the engaging guide member provided on the opposing surface of the lower part of each greening panel body arranged with a gap, the two sheets The above greening panel body can be slid in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface.

In the third aspect of the present invention, the pillars arranged in the vertical direction at one side end and the other side edge of the two or more greening panel bodies are formed by members having a polygonal cross section, and at least one outer part of the pillars is formed. A concave groove with a U-shaped cross-section on the side surface and an inward ridge at the opening edge is formed in the longitudinal direction, and an auxiliary use tool that extends in a bar shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column uses the concave groove. And you may attach so that a movement and fixation are possible along the longitudinal direction of the said support | pillar.
In the first to third aspects of the invention, one or a plurality of casters are provided on a lower end surface of the two or more greening panel bodies, and the two or more greening panel bodies are provided on the overhanging floor portion by the casters. It may be supported above.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a building greening structure having two or more greening panel bodies in which a plant support panel supported in a state in which a greening plant can grow is attached to the inner space of the frame body along the wall of the building. In the overhanging floor part overhanging at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance, it is engaged with a rail member installed at the top and provided in parallel with the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear, One or a plurality of wheels provided on the lower end surfaces of two or more greening panel bodies are engaged with a lower rail provided on the overhanging floor portion at the same interval as the upper rail member. In a supported state, the two or more greening panel bodies can be slid in a sliding manner in parallel with the wall surface, and are arranged vertically at one side end and the other side end of the two or more greening panel bodies. This column is made of a member with a polygonal cross section. An auxiliary use tool that is formed in a longitudinal direction on the outer surface of at least one of the pillars with a U-shaped cross section and has an inward ridge at the opening edge, and extends in a bar shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pillar. , It is attached so as to be movable and fixed along the longitudinal direction of the support column using the concave groove .

  In the first to fourth inventions, the plant support panel includes a mesh-like support member for supporting a green plant, and a planting container for growing the green plant disposed under the mesh-like support member. It may be composed of

According to the first invention (invention 1), there is a gap in the front and rear at a position separated by a predetermined distance from the wall surface side of the building in the overhanging floor portion protruding outward along the wall surface of the building. By making two or more greening panel bodies provided parallel to the wall surface slidable in parallel with the wall surface, the building greening structure can be extended to a normal building or an apartment house (apartment). It can also be installed on a narrow overhanging floor (a veranda). Thereby, two or more greening panel bodies supported in a state where the greening plant can grow are slid in parallel with the wall surface at the overhanging floor portion of the building, and the overhanging floor portion is used as a work space. Workers can water greening plants, supply fertilizers, manage insecticide sprays, and take care of cutting off overgrown branches and leaves. Moreover, the support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and cross-sectionally U-shaped on at least one outer surface of this support | pillar In the opening edge, a concave groove having an inward ridge is formed in the longitudinal direction, and an auxiliary use tool extending in a bar shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pillar is used to make the longitudinal direction of the pillar using the concave groove. Attached so that it can be moved and fixed along the direction, by using this auxiliary application tool, the greening panel body using the pillars arranged in the vertical direction at one side end and the other side end of the greening panel body It is possible to hang a clothes rack or put a shelf on the front or back of the machine.

According to the second invention (invention 2), the rail installed on the upper portion at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance in the overhanging floor portion protruding outward along the wall surface of the building. By making two or more greening panel bodies provided parallel to the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear by engaging with a member and sliding in parallel with the wall surface, the building greening structure can be obtained. It can also be installed on narrow overhanging floors (verandas) such as ordinary buildings and apartment houses (apartments). Moreover, since there is no lower rail member on the overhanging floor portion of the building, there is no obstacle to walking or housework work, no trash is collected, and the floor surface can be kept clean. As a result, two or more greening panel bodies supported in a state where the greening plants can grow are engaged with the rail member installed at the upper part of the overhanging floor portion of the building and slid in parallel with the wall surface. It is possible to move and use the overhanging floor as a work space, so that an operator can perform watering, fertilizer supply, insecticide spraying, etc., and maintenance such as cutting off overgrown branches and leaves. Moreover, the support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and cross-sectionally U-shaped on at least one outer surface of this support | pillar In the opening edge, a concave groove having an inward ridge is formed in the longitudinal direction, and an auxiliary use tool extending in a bar shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pillar is used to make the longitudinal direction of the pillar using the concave groove. Attached so that it can be moved and fixed along the direction, by using this auxiliary application tool, the greening panel body using the pillars arranged in the vertical direction at one side end and the other side end of the greening panel body It is possible to hang a clothes rack or put a shelf on the front or back of the machine.

  According to the third invention (invention 3), the rail installed on the upper portion at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance in the overhanging floor portion protruding outward along the wall surface of the building. Engage with the member and provide a gap in the front and back to be parallel to the wall surface, with the engagement guide member provided on the opposing surface of the lower part of each greening panel body arranged with the gap in between. By projecting two or more greening panel bodies that are slidably engaged in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface, the greening structure of the building can be extended over a normal building or apartment house (apartment). It can also be installed on a narrow overhanging floor (veranda). In addition, since the lower part of the two or more greening panel bodies is slidably engaged with the engagement guide member, two or more sheets are provided even if the lower rail member does not exist on the overhanging floor portion of the building. The greening panel body can slide parallel to the wall surface without shaking back and forth. And since the rail member of a lower part does not exist in the overhang | projection floor part of a building, it does not become an obstacle of a walk or housework work, a garbage does not accumulate, and a floor surface can be kept clean. As a result, two or more greening panel bodies supported in a state where the greening plants can grow are engaged with the rail member installed at the upper part of the overhanging floor portion of the building and slid in parallel with the wall surface. It is possible to move and use the overhanging floor as a work space, so that an operator can perform watering, fertilizer supply, insecticide spraying, etc., and maintenance such as cutting off overgrown branches and leaves.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention (invention 6 ), the rail installed on the upper portion at a position away from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance in the overhanging floor portion protruding outward along the wall surface of the building. One or a plurality of wheels provided on the lower end surface of each greening panel body are spaced in the same manner as the rail member on the upper side, and are provided in parallel to the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear by engaging with the member. The two or more greening panel bodies supported by engaging with the lower rail provided on the overhanging floor portion are slidable in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface. Can also be installed on an overhanging floor portion (a veranda portion) with a narrow overhanging width such as a normal building or an apartment house (apartment). In addition, since one or more wheels provided on the lower end surfaces of the two or more greening panel bodies are supported by being engaged with the lower rail, the two or more greening panel bodies swing back and forth. And can be reliably slid parallel to the wall surface. As a result, two or more greening panel bodies supported in a state where the greening plants can grow are engaged with the rail member installed at the upper part of the overhanging floor portion of the building and slid in parallel with the wall surface. It is possible to move and use the overhanging floor as a work space, so that an operator can perform watering, fertilizer supply, insecticide spraying, etc., and maintenance such as cutting off overgrown branches and leaves. Moreover, the support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and cross-sectionally U-shaped on at least one outer surface of this support | pillar In the opening edge, a concave groove having an inward ridge is formed in the longitudinal direction, and an auxiliary use tool extending in a bar shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pillar is used to make the longitudinal direction of the pillar using the concave groove. Attached so that it can be moved and fixed along the direction, by using this auxiliary application tool, the greening panel body using the pillars arranged in the vertical direction at one side end and the other side end of the greening panel body It is possible to hang a clothes rack or put a shelf on the front or back of the machine.

It is a front view which shows the building greening structure by 1st Embodiment. FIG. 2 is a right side sectional view of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 2 showing an installation state of the building greening structure. It is right side sectional drawing which shows the building greening structure by 2nd Embodiment. FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4 showing an installation state of the building greening structure. FIG. 6 is an enlarged explanatory view showing a main part of FIG. 5, (a) is an enlarged plan view of the main part, and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line DD of (a). It is a front view which shows the building greening structure by 3rd Embodiment. It is a front view which shows the building greening structure by 4th Embodiment. It is the top view which a part of FIG. 8 abbreviate | omitted which shows the installation state of the said building greening structure. It is right side sectional drawing which displayed only the characteristic part which shows the building greening structure by 5th Embodiment. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the principal part of FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a building greening structure according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a right sectional view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. This building greening structure is intended to improve the landscape of buildings and reduce the heat load using, for example, climbing plants. Two or more greening panel bodies 1 are placed outside along the wall surface 2 of the building. In the overhanging floor portion (for example, a veranda of a building) 3 that is provided at a position separated from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance, it is provided in parallel to the wall surface 2 by using a support column 4 installed in the vertical direction. It is slidable in a sliding manner.

  For example, each of the two greening panel bodies 1, 1 is supported in an upright position in a state in which a greening plant can grow, and includes a frame body 5, a mesh-like support member 6, and a planting container 7. . The frame body 5 is a frame member that supports the mesh-shaped support member 6, has a vertically long space inside, and is formed into a rectangular frame using, for example, a metal angle material.

  A mesh-like support member 6 is attached to the inner space of the frame body 5. The mesh-like support member 6 actually supports a greening plant such as a climbing plant, and is made of a wire net having an appropriate mesh size. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the mesh-like support member 6 is fixedly attached to the inner space of the frame body 5 with the four corners being fixed by mounting brackets 6 a as shown in FIG. 1. .

  A planting container 7 is disposed below the mesh-like support member 6 of each greening panel body 1. This planting container (planter) 7 is for growing a greening plant such as a climbing plant. For example, the box 7 has a size that can be installed in the lower part of the inner space of the frame 5 with plastic, metal, or the like. Is formed. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, a planting container installation table 8 formed in an elongated plate shape is provided at the lower end of the inner space of the frame body 5. The planting container 7 is placed on the upper surface. And in the inside of the said planting container 7, soil and culture | cultivation soil are put and the greening plant 9 is planted. The mesh support member 6 and the planting container 7 constitute a plant support panel that supports the green plant 9 so that it can grow. Moreover, the said planting container installation stand 8 is not restricted to an elongate plate-shaped thing, You may form in the box shape which has the volume which can accommodate the whole box-shaped planting container 7, and the upper surface was opened. . In this case, the planting container 7 can be accommodated in the box-type planting container installation base 8 and the planting container 7 can be stably supported.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the two greening panel bodies 1 are, for example, two struts 4 and 4 installed on an overhanging floor portion 3 such as a veranda of a building and the upper portions of the struts 4 and 4. It is provided upright using a hanger rail (upper rail member) 10 stretched horizontally therebetween. As shown in FIG. 2, the support column 4 extends in a vertical direction at a position separated from the wall surface side of the building by a predetermined distance (for example, about 40 cm) in the overhanging floor portion 3 protruding outward along the wall surface 2 of the building. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of greening panel bodies 1 are provided side by side with a space in which the width of the two greening panel bodies 1 can enter. Specifically, in the above-mentioned extended floor part 3, it is provided vertically between the lower floor extended floor part 3a and the upper floor extended floor part 3b at a position separated by about 40 cm from the wall surface side of the building. Yes. In addition, the support | pillar 4 may be installed in the overhang | floating floor part 3 in an embedded type, and may be installed in a retrofit type with a mounting bracket etc.

  Here, the attachment state of the two greening panel bodies 1 and 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. First, as shown in FIG. 1, L-shaped angle members 11, 11 extending at a predetermined length in the front-rear direction are attached at positions that are lowered by a predetermined distance from the upper ends of the columns 4, 4. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the end of the hanger rail 10 is fixed to the lower piece at both ends of the L-shaped angle member 11, and as shown in FIG. It is stretched horizontally. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, at the both ends of the L-shaped angle member 11, two hanger rails 10 are provided in parallel at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction.

  The cross section of the hanger rail 10 is formed in a C-shaped channel, and a suspension wheel 12 that fits into a C-shaped groove of the hanger rail 10 is attached to a suspension bolt 13 at both ends of the upper side of each greening panel body 1, 1. (See FIG. 2). In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, the suspension vehicle 12 on the upper side of each greening panel body 1 is engaged with and engaged with the C-shaped groove of the hanger rail 10, so that the two greening panel bodies 1 in FIG. It is provided parallel to the wall surface 2 with a gap g between the front and rear. As a result, the two greening panel bodies 1 are combined so as to be slidable in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface 2 as shown by arrows A and B in FIG.

  In addition, in FIG. 1, the code | symbol 14 has shown the cross-section U-shaped steadying metal fitting attached to the right-and-left support | pillar 4 side for the steadying of the lower end part of each greening panel body 1. FIG. In this case, an I-shaped material extending with the same length as the L-shaped angle material 11 is attached to the inner side surfaces of the support columns 4 at both ends, and the U-shaped groove of the steady-state metal fitting 14 attached inward to both ends of the I-shaped material. The greening panel body 1 in a state of being slid to the support column 4 side can be prevented by fitting the outer side of the frame body 5 of each greening panel body 1. Moreover, in FIG. 2, the code | symbol 15 has shown the fall prevention fence (or handrail) provided in the outer side in the overhanging floor part 3 of a building. Further, in FIG. 3, the symbol C indicates that the worker 16 in the overhanging floor 3 of the building waters the greening plant 9, manages fertilizer supply, insecticide spraying, etc. This shows the work space where the maintenance and the like are performed.

  Depending on the attachment state of the greening panel bodies 1, 1, as shown in FIG. 3, the worker 16 on the overhanging floor portion 3 of the building moves and moves either one of the greening panel bodies 1 left and right by hand. By doing so, it is possible to slide in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface 2 as indicated by an arrow A or B on the overhanging floor portion 3.

  When the building greening structure constructed in this way is installed on a veranda such as a normal building or an apartment house (apartment), the size of the greening panel 1 in FIG. If it is equal to the width of one side, the sash window 17 on either the left or right side is opened from the room 18 side, and each greening panel body 1, 1 is slid in a sliding manner to either the left or right side. The open state of the windows 17 and 17 and the open state of the greening panel bodies 1 and 1 can be matched. Then, the worker 16 can go out from the room 18 to the front side of the greening panel body 1 through the side of the greening panel body 1, 1, and the greening plant 9 from the front side or the side of the greening panel body 1. Can be managed and maintained. Moreover, since there is no lower rail member in the overhanging floor portion 3 of the building, there is no obstacle to walking or housework work, dust is not collected, and the floor surface can be kept clean.

  FIG. 4 is a right side sectional view showing a building greening structure according to the second embodiment, FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4 showing its installation state, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged explanatory view showing the main part of FIG. It is. In the building greening structure of this embodiment, the two or more greening panel bodies 1 are provided in parallel to the wall surface 2 with a gap in the front and rear by engaging with a rail member installed on the upper part, and the gap is formed. In the state where the lower part of the two or more greening panel bodies 1 is slidably engaged with the engaging guide members provided on the opposing surfaces of the lower parts of the respective greening panel bodies 1 that are opened, the two sheets The above greening panel body 1 is slidable in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface 2.

  Specifically, in the building greening structure shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the engaging guide member is formed on the opposing surface of the lower part of each greening panel body 1 arranged with a gap g as shown in FIG. 4. 19 is provided, and the lower portions of the two greening panel bodies 1 and 1 are slidably engaged. That is, in FIG. 5, C-shaped channel-shaped guide rails 20 are respectively attached to the opposing side surfaces of the planting container installation bases 8 and 8 provided at the lower part of the two greening panel bodies 1 and 1. An idle slider 21 is interposed between the rails 20 so as to be slidable. Here, the both guide rails 20 and the idler slider 21 constitute an engagement guide member 19.

  As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the guide rail 20 has a C-shaped channel cross-section, and the opening portions of the C-shaped grooves are opposed to each other so that the planting container mounting bases 8, 8 It is attached to the side. The idler slider 21 is composed of a guide roller in which two rollers are connected by a shaft. An idle slider 21 is interposed between the guide rails 20 with the guide rollers fitted in the C-shaped grooves of the both guide rails 20. As shown in FIG. 6A, small pawls 20a and 20a are attached to both ends of each guide rail 20 so that the floating slider 21 does not fall off from the guide rail 20. Further, the gap g shown in FIG. 6A has the same dimensions as the gap g shown in FIG. 3, and the engagement guide member 19 shown in FIG. 4 is disposed in the gap g.

  In this state, as shown by arrows A and B in FIG. 5, when the greening panel bodies 1 and 1 are slid in a sliding manner, the floating sliders 21 interposed between the guide rails 20 are moved to the respective guide rails. The lower part of the two greening panel bodies 1 and 1 is slidably coupled while freely sliding between the small palates 20a and 20a attached to both ends of the 20. Therefore, even if there is no lower rail member on the extended floor portion 3 of the building, the two greening panel bodies 1 can slide parallel to the wall surface 2 without shaking back and forth.

  FIG. 7 is a front view showing a building greening structure according to the third embodiment. In the building greening structure of this embodiment, one or a plurality of casters are provided on the lower end surface of the two or more greening panel bodies 1, and the two or more greening panel bodies 1 are extended by the casters. 3 is supported.

  Specifically, in the building greening structure shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the caster mounting member 23 along the longitudinal direction of the lower side member of the frame 5 of each greening panel body 1 as shown in FIG. And one or a plurality of casters 22 are provided on the lower surface of the caster mounting member 23. In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the upper rail member stretched between the left and right support columns 4 and 4 is not the hanger rail 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, but a guide rail 24 having a downward groove. Has been. In this case, guide pins 25 that fit into the concave grooves of the guide rail 24 are attached to both ends of the upper sides of the greening panel bodies 1 and 1. In this state, the guide pins 25 on the upper sides of the respective greening panel bodies 1 are fitted into the concave grooves of the guide rails 24 so that the two greening panel bodies 1 are attached to the wall surface 2 as shown in FIG. Provided in parallel. As a result, the two greening panel bodies 1 are engaged with the guide rail 24 at the top and supported by the casters 22 on the overhanging floor 3 with the arrows A and B shown in FIG. Similarly, it can slide in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface 2 and the load of the two greening panel bodies 1 is supported by the casters 22.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the upper rail member is the guide rail 24, but is not limited thereto, and the hanger rail 10 and the suspension wheel 12 shown in FIG. 4 may be combined. Moreover, as shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, in the state where the engagement guide member 19 is not provided in the surface where the lower part of each greening panel body 1 opposes, it is 1 to the lower end surface of the two greening panel bodies 1 One or a plurality of casters 22 may be provided. Further, in FIG. 7, two casters 22 are provided, but one or three or more casters may be used.

  FIG. 8 is a front view showing a building greening structure according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a plan view of the installation state shown in FIG. In the building greening structure of this embodiment, the two or more greening panel bodies 1 are provided in parallel to the wall surface 2 with a gap in the front and rear by engaging with a rail member installed on the upper part. One or a plurality of wheels provided on the lower end surface of the greening panel body 1 is engaged with a lower rail provided on the overhanging floor portion 3 at the same interval and length as the upper rail member. The two or more greening panel bodies 1 can be slid in a sliding manner in parallel with the wall surface 2 in a state where they are supported together.

  Specifically, in the building greening structure shown in FIG. 1, instead of the hanger rail 10 as the upper rail member stretched between the left and right support columns 4, 4, as a guide rail 24 having a downward groove. Yes. In this case, guide pins 25 that fit into the concave grooves of the guide rails 24 are attached to both ends of the upper sides of the greening panel bodies 1, 1. In this state, the two greening panel bodies 1 are parallel to the wall surface 2 as shown in FIG. 1 by fitting the guide pins 25 on the upper sides of the greening panel bodies 1 into the concave grooves of the guide rails 24 and engaging them. Provided.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a wheel mounting member 26 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the lower side member of the frame body 5 of each greening panel body 1, and one or a plurality of wheels are mounted on the lower surface of the wheel mounting member 26. Wheels 27 called individual door pulleys are attached. As shown in FIG. 9, two lower rails 28 that guide the movement of the wheels 27 are laid in parallel to the wall surface 2 on the upper surface of the overhanging floor portion 3. The two lower rails 28 are provided at the same interval and length as the upper guide rail 24. In FIG. 9, the upper guide rail 24 is omitted, but the lower rail 28 is disposed at a position directly below the guide rail 24. In this state, for example, the lower portion of the greening panel body 1 is supported on the overhanging floor portion 3 by engaging the wheel 27 having a concave groove on the outer peripheral surface with the lower rail 28 having a protrusion on the upper surface. Is done.

  As a result, the two greening panel bodies 1 have their upper portions engaged with the guide rails 24 and their lower portions supported by the wheels 27 and the lower rails 28 on the overhanging floor portion 3 as shown in FIG. Like A and B, it becomes possible to slide in parallel with the wall surface 2 and the load of the two greening panel bodies 1 is supported by the wheel 27 and the lower rail 28. Also in this case, the steady rest 14 shown in FIG. 1 is unnecessary.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 8, the upper rail member is the guide rail 24, but is not limited thereto, and the hanger rail 10 and the suspension wheel 12 shown in FIG. 1 may be combined. Further, in FIG. 8, two wheels 27 are provided, but one or three or more wheels may be provided.

  FIG. 10 is a right side sectional view showing only the characteristic part showing the building greening structure according to the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of FIG. In the building greening structure of this embodiment, the pillars 4 arranged in the vertical direction at one side end and the other side end of the two or more greening panel bodies 1 are formed by members having a polygonal cross section. An auxiliary use tool that has a U-shaped cross-section in the longitudinal direction on at least one outer surface thereof and is provided with an inward ridge at the opening edge, and extends in a rod shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column 4. These are attached so as to be movable and fixed along the longitudinal direction of the support column 4 using the concave groove.

  Specifically, in the building greening structure shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 11, pillars 4 arranged vertically in one side end and the other side end of two greening panel bodies 1 A cross-sectional shape is formed in a rectangular shape, and a concave groove 30 having a U-shaped cross-section and an inward flange 29 on the opening edge is formed in the longitudinal direction of the column 4 on the four outer sides of the rectangular cross-section. The concave groove 30 is formed in a substantially C-shaped groove and may be formed on at least two outer surfaces on the opposite sides of the rectangular cross section of the support column 4.

  An auxiliary use tool 31 extending in a bar shape in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support column 4 is attached using the concave groove 30. This auxiliary use tool 31 uses a support column 4 arranged vertically at one side end and the other side end of the greening panel body 1 to hang a laundry basket on the front or rear surface of the greening panel body 1, It is used to place a board. FIG. 10 shows an example of a “drying basket receiving metal fitting” used for hanging the hanging basket 32 on the front or rear surface of the greening panel body 1.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the clothes-drying rod receiving bracket 31 extends in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column 4 with respect to the mounting plate member 33 extending in the vertical direction along the outer surface of the support column 4. And a receiving member 34 provided. A semicircular recess 35 for hanging the clothes basket 32 is formed on the upper side of the receiving member 34. Then, by attaching the attachment plate member 33 to the support column 4 using the fasteners 36, the clothes-line basket receiving metal fitting 31 is attached to the outer surface of the support column 4. As shown in FIG. 11, the fastener 36 includes a mounting bolt 37 and a nut 38, for example.

  Here, a state in which the clothes-litter bracket 31 is attached to the outer surface of the column 4 using the fastener 36 will be described. First, a nut 38 is loosely tightened in advance through a mounting bolt 37 and temporarily fixed in bolt holes formed in the upper and lower portions of the mounting plate 33. Next, in FIG. 10, the hanging rod receiving bracket 31 to which the mounting bolt 37 and the nut 38 are temporarily fixed is brought to the mounting side on the front surface (falling prevention fence 15 side) or the rear surface (wall surface 2 side) of the column 4. And using the notch part for bolt insertion which partly cut off the flange 29 in the concave groove 30 located in the lower part of the support column 4, as shown in FIG. 30 and the mounting plate 33 is slid upward. Then, when the bolt is moved upward from the notch for inserting the bolt, the head of the mounting bolt 37 is engaged with the flange 29 of the concave groove 30. In such a state, the mounting plate 33 is moved along the outer surface of the support column 4, and when it reaches a desired height, the nut 38 is tightened and finally fixed. In this way, for example, the clothes basket receiving metal fitting 31 can be attached so as to be movable and fixed as indicated by arrows E and F along the longitudinal direction of the column 4 using the concave groove 30.

  The laundry can be hung on the front surface or the rear surface of the greening panel body 1 by hanging the laundry basket 32 on the recess 35 when the laundry basket receiving metal fitting 31 is fixed to a desired height. In this case, the laundry is not conspicuous when viewed from the outside, and it is possible to prevent the beauty from being impaired. In addition, it can utilize for various uses by placing a shelf board on the upper surface of the auxiliary use tool 31 not only as a clothes-drying bracket receiving metal fitting.

  In addition, in FIG. 11, although the cross-sectional shape of the support | pillar 4 was shown as a rectangular shape, this invention is not restricted to this, Any of square, a hexagon, an octagon, etc. may be sufficient if it is a cross-sectional polygonal shape. Further, the concave groove 30 having the inward flange 29 at the opening edge is not limited to at least two outer surfaces opposite to each other in the rectangular cross section of the support column 4, but at least one outer surface of the polygonal cross section of the support column 4. What is necessary is just to be formed.

  In the above description, the greening panel body 1 is illustrated as two, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of the greening panel bodies 1 may be three or more. Moreover, in any embodiment, the planting container installation stand 8 may be formed in a box shape having a volume capable of accommodating the entire box-shaped planting container 7 and having an upper surface opened. Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the building greening structure according to the present invention is a lower floor of two or more floors of a building in an overhanging floor portion (for example, a veranda of a building) 3 projecting outward along the wall surface 2 of the building. Although it was set as the state installed between the extended floor part 3a and the upper floor extended floor part 3b, it is not restricted to this, The extended floor part 3 of the 1st floor of a building may be sufficient. Further, it may be an overhanging floor portion 3 projecting outward along the wall surface 2 of the building in a state where the fall prevention fence 15 does not exist on the first floor of the building.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Greening panel body 2 ... Wall surface 3 ... Overhang floor part 4 ... Support | pillar 5 ... Frame body 6 ... Mesh-like support member 7 ... Planting container 8 ... Planting container installation stand 9 ... Tree planting plant 10 ... Upper rail member ( Clothes rail)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... L-shaped angle material 12 ... Suspension wheel 19 ... Engagement guide member 20 ... Guide rail 21 ... Sliding slider 22 ... Caster 24 ... Upper rail member (guide rail)
25 ... Guide pins 27 ... Wheels 28 ... Lower rails 29 ... Wings 30 ... Ditches in the columns 31 ... Auxiliary use tools
32 ... Clothes hanger 33 ... Mounting plate material 34 ... Receiving member 36 ... Fastener 37 ... Mounting bolt 38 ... Nut

Claims (7)

Two or more greening panel bodies with plant support panels supported in a state in which greening plants can grow in the inner space of the frame body are projected to the outside along the wall surface of the building. At a position away from the side by a predetermined distance, a gap is provided in front and back in parallel with the wall surface, and the two or more greening panel bodies can be slid in a sliding manner in parallel with the wall surface ,
The support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and it opens in the cross-sectional U-shape in the at least one outer surface of this support | pillar An auxiliary use tool that is formed in a longitudinal direction with a concave groove having an inward ridge at the edge and extends in a rod shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support column using the recessed groove. Attached so that it can be moved and fixed along
A greening structure for buildings. Two or more greening panel bodies with plant support panels supported in a state in which greening plants can grow in the inner space of the frame body are projected to the outside along the wall surface of the building. At a position away from the side by a predetermined distance, it is engaged with a rail member installed on the upper part and provided in parallel with the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear, and the two or more greening panel bodies are mounted on the wall surface It is possible to slide in parallel with a pulling type ,
The support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and it opens in the cross-sectional U-shape in the at least one outer surface of this support | pillar An auxiliary use tool that is formed in a longitudinal direction with a concave groove having an inward ridge at the edge and extends in a rod shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support column using the recessed groove. Attached so that it can be moved and fixed along
A greening structure for buildings.   Two or more greening panel bodies with plant support panels supported in a state in which greening plants can grow in the inner space of the frame body are projected to the outside along the wall surface of the building. Each greening panel disposed at a position spaced apart from the side by a predetermined distance and being engaged with a rail member installed at an upper portion with a gap in front and rear and provided parallel to the wall surface, The two or more greening panel bodies are slidably engaged with the lower part of the two or more greening panel bodies by the engagement guide members provided on the opposite surfaces of the lower body, and the two or more greening panel bodies are parallel to the wall surface. A greening structure for buildings that is slidable in a sliding manner. The support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and it opens in the cross-sectional U-shape at least one outer surface of this support | pillar An auxiliary use tool that is formed in a longitudinal direction with a concave groove having an inward ridge at the edge and extends in a rod shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support column using the recessed groove. The building greening structure according to claim 3, wherein the building greening structure is attached so as to be movable and fixed along. The one or more casters are provided on the lower end surface of the two or more greening panel bodies, and the two or more greening panel bodies are supported on the overhanging floor portion by the casters. The building greening structure according to any one of 1 to 4 . Two or more greening panel bodies with plant support panels supported in a state in which greening plants can grow in the inner space of the frame body are projected to the outside along the wall surface of the building. At a position away from the side by a predetermined distance, it is engaged with a rail member installed on the upper part and provided in parallel to the wall surface with a gap in the front and rear, and on the lower end surface of the two or more greening panel bodies In the state where one or a plurality of provided wheels are engaged with and supported by the lower rail provided on the overhanging floor portion at the same interval as the upper rail member, the two or more greening The panel body can be slid in a sliding manner parallel to the wall surface ,
The support | pillar arrange | positioned at the up-down direction at the one side end and other side end of the said 2 or more greening panel bodies is formed with a cross-sectional polygonal-shaped member, and it opens in the cross-sectional U-shape in the at least one outer surface of this support | pillar An auxiliary use tool that is formed in a longitudinal direction with a concave groove having an inward ridge at the edge and extends in a rod shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support column is formed in the longitudinal direction of the support column using the recessed groove. Attached so that it can be moved and fixed along
A greening structure for buildings. The plant support panel is composed of a mesh-like support member for supporting a green plant and a planting container for growing the green plant arranged below the mesh-like support member. The building greening structure according to any one of to 4 and 6 .