CN115336502A - Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata - Google Patents

Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115336502A
CN115336502A CN202211053085.0A CN202211053085A CN115336502A CN 115336502 A CN115336502 A CN 115336502A CN 202211053085 A CN202211053085 A CN 202211053085A CN 115336502 A CN115336502 A CN 115336502A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fungus
cultivation
parts
dictyophora
stick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211053085.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李启华
卢征华
李娇
李晓江
阳旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Jinsun Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Jinsun Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Jinsun Biotechnology Development Co ltd filed Critical Guizhou Jinsun Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202211053085.0A priority Critical patent/CN115336502A/en
Publication of CN115336502A publication Critical patent/CN115336502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/40Cultivation of spawn

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation bacteria stick formula which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 to 72 parts of wood chips, 8 to 10 parts of bamboo powder, 10 to 12 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of soybean flour, 1 part of white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 0.1 to 0.2 part by weight of MgSO 4 0.03 to 0.05 part by weight, and 1 to 1.5 parts by weight of gypsum powder. A method for preparing Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick comprises the following steps; stirring, bagging, sterilizing, cooling, inoculating, and culturing. The invention accelerates the growth of dictyophora rubrovolvata hyphae, can effectively shorten the culture time and increase the yield.

Description

Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata
Technical Field
Belongs to the technical field of agricultural biology, in particular to a dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation fungus stick formula and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Dictyophora rubrovalvata (Vent. Ex pers.)Phallus rubrovolvatus Ji et Lio), belonging to basidiomycota, class of gastromycete, order of phalloideae, family of phalloideae, genus phalloidea, also known as bamboo sheng and bamboo ginseng, are known as "Xueyu Xianzi", "fungi emperor", "flowers of fungi" because the fruiting body has a umbrella-shaped skirt. The dictyophora rubrovolvata fruiting body is formed from pileus,The mushroom skirt, the stipe and the bacterium tray are rich in a large amount of amino acids, proteins, vitamins and other nutritional ingredients. Has effects of invigorating qi, nourishing brain, invigorating qi, nourishing yin, resisting tumor, resisting oxidation, resisting aging, and lowering blood sugar. Dictyophora rubrovolvata is a new species discovered in Mr. Kimura 1976 and successfully trained and planted in 1983, 12 species of Dictyophora rubrovolvata are reported all over the world, 7 species of Dictyophora rubrovolvata are discovered in China, and only 4 species of Dictyophora rubrovolvata, dictyophora induciosa, dictyophora phalloidea stolonifera and Dictyophora echinovolvata are edible. The quality of Dictyophora rubrovalvata belongs to the best quality, and Dictyophora rubrovalvata has sweet wine fragrance in fresh products, thick stipe, thick and large fungus skirt veins, no paste after long-term cooking, fresh, crisp and tender mouthfeel, delicious taste and rich nutrition, and is a large fungus which can be used as medicine and food. Dictyophora rubrovalvata is a rare edible fungus, hypha growth is slow, the unique biological characteristic is achieved, the formula components of a dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick in the prior art are single, the nutritional requirements for the growth of Dictyophora rubrovalvata hypha cannot be met, the hypha growth is slow after inoculation, the cultivation period is long, and the yield is low after cultivation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides a dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation fungus stick formula and a preparation method thereof, wherein the dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation fungus stick formula can accelerate the growth of dictyophora rubrovolvata hyphae, effectively shorten the cultivation time and increase the yield.
The purpose of the invention and the main technical problem of solving the invention are realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a cultivation fungus stick formula of dictyophora rubrovolvata, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
70 to 72 parts of sawdust, 8 to 10 parts of bamboo powder, 10 to 12 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of soybean meal, 1 part of white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 0.1 to 0.2 part by weight of MgSO 4 0.03 to 0.05 portion of gypsum powder and 1 to 1.5 portions of gypsum powder.
The wood chips are fresh wood chips and do not mildew, the water content is 30-40%, and the particle size of the wood chips is 0.8-1cm.
The bamboo powder is free from mildew, has a water content of 60-70%, is in a sawdust shape, and has a length of 0.3-0.5 cm and a width of 0.1-0.2cm.
The wheat bran, the corn flour and the soybean flour are not mildewed, the water content is 13-15%, the particle size of the wheat bran is 0.2-0.3cm, and the corn flour and the soybean flour are all in powder form.
The sawdust is birch and gao sawdust, cherry sawdust and alder sawdust.
The water content of the compost is 50-60%.
The invention discloses a method for preparing a Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick, which comprises the following steps;
(1) Stirring: the preparation method comprises accurately weighing the main materials and the auxiliary materials according to the proportion of the formula, repeatedly stirring the main materials including sawdust, bamboo powder, wheat bran, corn flour, soybean powder and gypsum powder according to the material-water ratio of 1: 1.2, and mixing the other auxiliary materials including white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 、MgSO 4 Sequentially dissolving the materials in water, adding 1ppm of triacontanol, fully dissolving the materials to obtain auxiliary material mixed water, finally uniformly stirring the main material mixed water and the auxiliary material mixed water, kneading the materials into a cluster by hand, and dispersing the cluster by light release to obtain the culture material with the pH of 6 to 6.5.
(2) Bagging: and (2) putting the wet mixture obtained in the step (1) into a high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag, inserting a punching rod into one end of the fungus bag, and filling the fungus bag with the wet mixture, wherein the fungus bag must be tightly packed when filled, and the fungus bag is suitable for being held by a hand without finger dents, so that the Dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus stick to be sterilized is obtained.
(3) And (3) sterilization: it is sterilized on the same day by autoclaving at 121 deg.C under 0.135MPa for 3 hr.
(4) And (3) cooling: and (4) timely transferring the sterilized fungus stick cultivation bags obtained in the step (3) to a forced-ventilated cooling room, and inoculating when the cultivation bags are cooled to room temperature.
(5) Inoculation: inoculation is completed within 24 hours and is carried out in an inoculation box or an ultra-clean workbench; the inoculation method comprises wiping hands and inoculating tweezers with sterilized alcohol, taking out the perforating stick from the inoculating end of the stick, inoculating the solid spawn blocks into the holes with the tweezers, filling the whole holes, and sealing with sterilized sponge.
(6) Spawn running culture: and (3) transferring the inoculated cultivation bag into a culture room for cultivation and spawn running, controlling the temperature in a spawn running period to be kept at 24-26 ℃ at room temperature, keeping the temperature dry, and keeping the temperature at normal natural humidity, wherein the cultivation is required to be carried out in a dark environment, ventilating for 30-60min every day, checking the spawn germination and pollution conditions after inoculation for 7 days, timely cleaning the spawn sticks which are not germinated and polluted, cleaning for 2-3 times in the whole spawn running process, and obtaining the dictyophora rubrovolvata spawns to be cultivated after full hyphae grows.
The punching rod is 2cm in diameter, 16cm in length, provided with a hole at the tip and filled with non-degreased cotton.
The high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag has the dimensions of 160cm multiplied by 35cm multiplied by 0.65cc, and the weight after bagging is 1 plus or minus 0.05kg.
The seal is a 4.5cm square sponge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious beneficial effects, and the technical scheme can be seen as follows: according to the biological characteristics of Dictyophora rubrovalvata mycelium, local wood such as Cinnamomum betulinum, fruit trees and fast-growing wood are selected, high-efficiency phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer is added as a nutritional agent, and MgSO (MgSO) is added 4 The mineral elements and the triacontanol plant growth regulator are scientifically adjusted and proportioned, so that the growth of hyphae can be effectively promoted, the feeding speed is increased, the growth of mushrooms and fruit bodies is accelerated, and the yield and the biotransformation rate are improved. The culture material has balanced nutrition, and the prepared fungus stick has rapid germination, rapid growth speed and short culture period after inoculation, is suitable for the growth of dictyophora rubrovolvata hyphae, shortens the culture period of the fungus stick for dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation to a certain extent, and can improve the economic benefit, see table 1;
control of Hypha growth rate mm/d Number of days of full bag/d Yield: jin/square meter Number of fruiting/stubble Biotransformation efficiency%
Tradition of 0.78 133 2.4 1 22.85
The invention 1.0179 122 4.35 2 41.42
As can be seen from the table 1, the growth speed of hyphae using the cultivation method disclosed by the invention reaches 1.0179mm/d, the bag filling time is 122 days, the hyphae grows full 11 days in advance compared with the traditional formula, the hyphae germinates fast, the fungus age is regular, 400 square meters are effectively planted per mu, 6000 rods can be planted according to 15 rod/square meter planting calculation, the yield of dictyophora rubrovolvata can reach 4.35 kilo/square meter, the yield per mu is 1680 kilo of dictyophora phalloidea, the biological conversion rate is improved by more than 18.57%, 2 batches of mushrooms can be harvested, and the economic benefit is remarkable. Realizes the acceleration of the growth of dictyophora rubrovolvata hyphae, can effectively shorten the culture time and increase the yield.
Detailed Description
The technical means of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
The formula of the cultivation fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
70 parts of wood dust and bamboo8 parts of flour, 10 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of soybean flour, 1 part of white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 0.1 part of MgSO 2 4 0.03 part of gypsum powder and 1 part of gypsum powder.
A method for preparing Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick comprises the following steps;
(1) Stirring: the preparation method comprises accurately weighing the main materials and the auxiliary materials according to the proportion of the formula, repeatedly stirring the main materials including sawdust, bamboo powder, wheat bran, corn flour, soybean powder and gypsum powder according to the material-water ratio of 1: 1.2, and mixing the other auxiliary materials including white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 、MgSO 4 Sequentially dissolving in water, adding 1ppm of triacontanol, fully dissolving to obtain auxiliary material mixed water, stirring the main material and auxiliary material mixed water uniformly, kneading into a dough by hand, and dispersing by light weight to obtain the culture material with pH 6.
(2) Bagging: and (2) filling the compost obtained in the step (1) into a high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag, inserting a punching rod into one end of the fungus bag, filling the fungus bag, wherein the fungus bag must be tightly packed in the filling process, and the fungus bag is suitable for being held by a hand without finger dents to obtain the Dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus stick to be sterilized.
(3) And (3) sterilization: it is sterilized by autoclaving at 121 deg.C under 0.135Mpa for 3 hr.
(4) And (3) cooling: and (4) timely transferring the sterilized bacteria stick cultivation bags obtained in the step (3) to a forced-ventilated cooling room, and inoculating when the cultivation bags are cooled to room temperature.
(5) Inoculation: inoculation needs to be completed within 24 hours, and the inoculation is carried out in an inoculation box or an ultra-clean workbench; the inoculation method comprises wiping hands and inoculating tweezers with sterilized alcohol, taking out the perforating stick from the inoculating end of the fungus stick, inoculating the solid fungus blocks into the holes with the tweezers, filling the holes, and sealing with sterilized sponge.
(6) Spawn running culture: and (3) transferring the inoculated cultivation bag into a cultivation room for cultivation and spawn running, controlling the temperature at room temperature to be kept at 24 ℃ in a spawn running period, keeping the temperature dry, and keeping the temperature at normal natural humidity, wherein the cultivation is required to be carried out in a light-proof environment, ventilating for 30min every day, checking spawn germination and pollution conditions 7 days after inoculation, timely cleaning the spawn sticks which are not germinated and polluted, cleaning for 2 times in the whole spawn running process, and obtaining the dictyophora rubrovolvata spawn sticks to be cultivated after full hypha growth.
(7) Sterilizing soil, removing fungus bags, covering soil for cultivation, covering soil of about 5cm in shape, forming micro arc shape, and covering pine needles with thickness of about 2cm, wherein the soil humidity is maintained at 50%, the air temperature is 20 deg.C, and the humidity is 70%.
(8) Harvesting: and (3) cutting off the thalli from the bottom of the thalli by using a knife, directly pulling and damaging the thalli, peeling off the thalli after picking, slightly rotating until pileus and stipe fall off, and separately placing the pileus and the thalli.
Example 2
The formula of the cultivation fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
71 parts of wood chips, 9 parts of bamboo powder, 11 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of soybean meal, 1 part of white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 0.15 part of MgSO (MgSO) 4 0.04 part of gypsum powder and 1.25 parts of gypsum powder.
A method for preparing Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick comprises the following steps;
(1) Stirring: the preparation method comprises accurately weighing the main materials and the auxiliary materials according to the proportion of the formula, repeatedly stirring the main materials including sawdust, bamboo powder, wheat bran, corn flour, soybean powder and gypsum powder according to the material-water ratio of 1: 1.2, and mixing the other auxiliary materials including white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 、MgSO 4 Sequentially dissolving in water, adding 1ppm of triacontanol, fully dissolving to obtain auxiliary material mixed water, stirring the main material and auxiliary material mixed water uniformly, kneading into a dough by hand, and dispersing by light weight to obtain the culture material with pH of 6.3.
(2) Bagging: and (2) filling the compost obtained in the step (1) into a high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag, inserting a punching rod into one end of the fungus bag, filling the fungus bag tightly, and holding the fungus bag by hand without finger dents to obtain the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus rod to be sterilized.
(3) And (3) sterilization: it is sterilized on the same day by autoclaving at 121 deg.C under 0.135MPa for 3 hr.
(4) And (3) cooling: and (4) timely transferring the sterilized fungus stick cultivation bags obtained in the step (3) to a forced-ventilated cooling room, and inoculating when the cultivation bags are cooled to room temperature.
(5) Inoculation: inoculation is completed within 24 hours and is carried out in an inoculation box or an ultra-clean workbench; the inoculation method comprises wiping hands and inoculating tweezers with sterilized alcohol, taking out the perforating stick from the inoculating end of the fungus stick, inoculating the solid fungus blocks into the holes with the tweezers, filling the holes, and sealing with sterilized sponge.
(6) Spawn running culture: and (3) transferring the inoculated cultivation bag into a cultivation room for cultivation and spawn running, controlling the temperature at room temperature to be kept at 25 ℃ in a spawn running period, keeping the temperature dry, and keeping the temperature at normal natural humidity, wherein cultivation is required to be carried out in a light-proof environment, ventilation is carried out for 45min every day, after inoculation is carried out for 7 days, the spawn germination and pollution conditions are checked, the spawn sticks which are not germinated and polluted are cleaned in time, the whole spawn running process needs to be cleaned for 2 times, and the spawns overgrow to obtain the dictyophora rubrovolvata spawns sticks to be cultivated.
(7) Sterilizing the soil, removing the fungus bags, covering soil for cultivation, covering soil of about 5cm in shape, forming micro arc shape, and covering pine needles with a thickness of about 2cm, wherein the soil humidity is kept at 55%, the air temperature is 203 ℃ and the humidity is 75% under management.
(8) Harvesting: and (3) cutting off the thalli from the bottom of the thalli by using a knife, directly pulling and damaging the thalli, peeling off the thalli after picking, slightly rotating until pileus and stipe fall off, and separately placing the pileus and the thalli.
Example 3
The formula of the cultivation fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
72 parts of wood chips, 10 parts of bamboo powder, 12 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of soybean meal, 1 part of white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 0.2 part of MgSO 2 4 0.05 part of gypsum powder and 1.5 parts of gypsum powder.
A method for preparing Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick comprises the following steps;
(1) Stirring: the preparation method comprises weighing the main materials and the auxiliary materials according to the proportion of the formula, and mixing the main materials including wood dust, bamboo powder, and water according to the material-water ratio of 1: 1.2,Mixing testa Tritici, semen Maydis powder, semen glycines powder and Gypsum Fibrosum powder, stirring, adding white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 、MgSO 4 Sequentially dissolving in water, adding 1ppm of triacontanol, fully dissolving to obtain auxiliary material mixed water, stirring the main material and auxiliary material mixed water uniformly, kneading into a dough by hand, and dispersing by light weight to obtain the culture material with pH of 6.5.
(2) Bagging: and (2) filling the compost obtained in the step (1) into a high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag, inserting a punching rod into one end of the fungus bag, filling the fungus bag, wherein the fungus bag must be tightly packed in the filling process, and the fungus bag is suitable for being held by a hand without finger dents to obtain the Dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus stick to be sterilized.
(3) And (3) sterilization: it is sterilized on the same day by autoclaving at 121 deg.C under 0.135MPa for 3 hr.
(4) And (3) cooling: and (4) timely transferring the sterilized fungus stick cultivation bags obtained in the step (3) to a forced-ventilated cooling room, and inoculating when the cultivation bags are cooled to room temperature.
(5) Inoculation: inoculation is completed within 24 hours and is carried out in an inoculation box or an ultra-clean workbench; the inoculation method comprises wiping hands and inoculating tweezers with sterilized alcohol, taking out the perforating stick from the inoculating end of the fungus stick, inoculating the solid fungus blocks into the holes with the tweezers, filling the holes, and sealing with sterilized sponge.
(6) Spawn running culture: and transferring the inoculated cultivation bag into a cultivation room for cultivation and spawn running, controlling the temperature in a spawn running period to be 26 ℃ at room temperature, keeping the temperature dry, keeping the temperature at the normal natural humidity, requiring cultivation in a light-proof environment, ventilating for 60min every day, checking spawn germination and pollution conditions 7 days after inoculation, timely cleaning un-germinated and polluted mushroom sticks, cleaning for 3 times in the whole spawn running process, and obtaining the dictyophora rubrovolvata mushroom sticks to be cultivated after hyphae overgrows.
(7) Sterilizing soil, removing fungus bags, covering soil for cultivation, covering soil of about 6cm in shape, forming micro arc shape, and covering pine needles with thickness of about 2cm, wherein the soil humidity is maintained at 60%, air temperature is 25 deg.C, and humidity is 80%.
(8) Harvesting: and cutting off the fungus cables from the bottom of the fungus tray by using a knife, directly pulling and damaging the fungus cables, peeling off the fungus tray after picking, slightly rotating until the pileus and the stipe fall off, and separately placing the stipe and the pileus.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.

Claims (10)

1. The formula of the cultivation fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
70 to 72 parts of wood chips, 8 to 10 parts of bamboo powder, 10 to 12 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of soybean flour, 1 part of white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 0.1 to 0.2 part by weight of MgSO 4 0.03 to 0.05 portion of gypsum powder and 1 to 1.5 portions of gypsum powder.
2. The dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation fungus stick formula according to claim 1, wherein the wood chips are fresh wood chips, do not mildew, have a water content of 30-40% and have a particle size of 0.8-1cm.
3. The cultivation fungus stick formula of dictyophora rubrovolvata as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bamboo powder is free of mildew, has a water content of 60-70%, is in a saw-dust shape, and has a length of 0.3-0.5 cm and a width of 0.1-0.2cm.
4. The Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick formula according to claim 1, wherein the wheat bran, the corn flour and the soybean flour are not mildewed, the water content is 13 to 15 percent, the particle size of the wheat bran is 0.2 to 0.3cm, and the corn flour and the soybean flour are in powder form.
5. The dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation stick formula according to claim 1, characterized in that the wood chips are withered and withered wood chips, cherry wood chips and alder wood chips.
6. The cultivation fungus stick formula of dictyophora rubrovolvata as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water content of the compost is 50-60%.
7. A method for preparing Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation fungus stick comprises the following steps;
(1) Stirring: the preparation method comprises accurately weighing the main materials and the auxiliary materials according to the proportion of the formula, repeatedly stirring the main materials including sawdust, bamboo powder, wheat bran, corn flour, soybean powder and gypsum powder according to the material-water ratio of 1: 1.2, and mixing the other auxiliary materials including white sugar and KH 2 PO 4 、MgSO 4 Sequentially dissolving the materials in water, adding 1ppm of triacontanol, fully dissolving the materials to obtain auxiliary material mixed water, finally uniformly stirring the main material mixed water and the auxiliary material mixed water, kneading the materials into a cluster by hands, and dispersing the cluster by light release to obtain a culture material with the pH value of 6 to 6.5;
(2) Bagging: filling the compost obtained in the step (1) into a high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag, inserting a punching rod into one end of the fungus bag, filling the fungus bag, and tightly filling the fungus bag in a filling process, wherein the fungus bag is suitable for being held by a hand without finger recession to obtain the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus rod to be sterilized;
(3) And (3) sterilization: sterilizing the strain in the same day by high pressure steam sterilization at 121 deg.C under 0.135Mpa for 3 hr;
(4) And (3) cooling: transferring the sterilized fungus stick cultivation bags obtained in the step (3) to a forced-ventilated cooling room in time, and inoculating when the cultivation bags are cooled to room temperature;
(5) Inoculation: inoculation needs to be completed within 24 hours, and the inoculation is carried out in an inoculation box or an ultra-clean workbench; the inoculation method comprises wiping hands and inoculating tweezers with sterilized alcohol, taking out the perforating stick from the inoculation end of the fungus stick, inoculating the solid fungus blocks into the holes with the tweezers, filling the whole holes, and sealing with sterilized sponge;
(6) Spawn running culture: and (3) transferring the inoculated cultivation bag into a culture room for cultivation and fungus growing, controlling the temperature in a fungus growing period to be kept at 24-26 ℃ at room temperature, keeping the temperature dry, and keeping the general natural humidity, wherein the cultivation is required to be carried out in a dark environment, ventilating for 30-60min every day, checking the germination and pollution conditions of strains after inoculation for 7 days, timely cleaning the fungus sticks without germination and pollution, cleaning for 2-3 times in the whole fungus growing process, and obtaining the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus sticks to be cultivated after the hyphae overgrows.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the perforated stick is 2cm in diameter, 16cm in length, has a hole at its tip, and is packed with non-absorbent cotton.
9. The method for preparing a dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation fungus stick as claimed in claim 7, wherein the size of the high-pressure high-density polyethylene bag is 160cm x 35cm x 0.65cc, and the weight of the bag is 1 plus or minus 0.05kg.
10. The method for preparing Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation mushroom stick according to claim 7, wherein the seal is a square sponge of 4.5 cm.
CN202211053085.0A 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata Pending CN115336502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211053085.0A CN115336502A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211053085.0A CN115336502A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115336502A true CN115336502A (en) 2022-11-15

Family

ID=83956798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211053085.0A Pending CN115336502A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115336502A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103004475A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-03 贵州省现代中药材研究所 High-yield cultivation method of phallus impudicus
CN105393795A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 贵州省织金县高原食用菌研究中心 Dictyophora rubrovolvata cultispecies preparation method
CN105474990A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 贵州省织金县高原食用菌研究中心 Bagged fungus stick bag-removing and earth-covering cultivation method of dictyophora rubrovolvata
CN107306665A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-03 贵州高原蓝梦菇业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of Dictyophora rubrovalvata anniversary fruiting
CN107667774A (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-02-09 林燕 A kind of artificial cultivation method of dictyophora phalloidea
CN109997616A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 汪希龙 Dictyophora rubrovalvata is somehow bacteria stick producing method for seed
CN110367039A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-25 贵州织金毫米农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of production method reducing Neurospora infection Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivar
CN111436351A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-07-24 贵州织金毫米农业科技发展有限公司 Culture medium for Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivars and preparation method of culture medium
CN111448946A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-07-28 安徽省百麓现代农业科技有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata branch strain cultivation method
CN111903432A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-10 贵州珍稀食用菌科技有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata strain rapid propagation method and application thereof
CN112586273A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 贵州丰源现代农业有限公司 Culture medium, preparation method thereof, Dictyophora rubrovalvata mother strain culture method and application
CN112931048A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-11 贵州丰源现代农业有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus bag and cultivation method of Dictyophora rubrovalvata
CN112931049A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-11 贵州丰源现代农业有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus stick and industrial cultivation method of dictyophora rubrovalvata

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103004475A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-03 贵州省现代中药材研究所 High-yield cultivation method of phallus impudicus
CN105393795A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 贵州省织金县高原食用菌研究中心 Dictyophora rubrovolvata cultispecies preparation method
CN105474990A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 贵州省织金县高原食用菌研究中心 Bagged fungus stick bag-removing and earth-covering cultivation method of dictyophora rubrovolvata
CN107306665A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-03 贵州高原蓝梦菇业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of Dictyophora rubrovalvata anniversary fruiting
CN107667774A (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-02-09 林燕 A kind of artificial cultivation method of dictyophora phalloidea
CN109997616A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 汪希龙 Dictyophora rubrovalvata is somehow bacteria stick producing method for seed
CN110367039A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-25 贵州织金毫米农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of production method reducing Neurospora infection Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivar
CN111436351A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-07-24 贵州织金毫米农业科技发展有限公司 Culture medium for Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivars and preparation method of culture medium
CN111448946A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-07-28 安徽省百麓现代农业科技有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata branch strain cultivation method
CN111903432A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-10 贵州珍稀食用菌科技有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata strain rapid propagation method and application thereof
CN112586273A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 贵州丰源现代农业有限公司 Culture medium, preparation method thereof, Dictyophora rubrovalvata mother strain culture method and application
CN112931048A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-11 贵州丰源现代农业有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus bag and cultivation method of Dictyophora rubrovalvata
CN112931049A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-11 贵州丰源现代农业有限公司 Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus stick and industrial cultivation method of dictyophora rubrovalvata

Non-Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
岳诚;杨林雷;刘书畅;马静;: "长裙竹荪研究进展综述", 食药用菌, no. 06 *
徐彦军;杨念龙;袁涛;王波;: "添加茶枝屑熟料栽培对白鬼笔生长及产量的影响", 江苏农业科学, no. 21 *
李启华等: "织金竹荪立体换土标准化栽培技术", 现代农业科技, no. 10, pages 100 - 101 *
江家余, 陈再呜, 曹若彬: "竹荪人工栽培技术研究初报", 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版), no. 04 *
饶军, 张云珍: "红托竹荪的栽培", 生物学通报, no. 04, pages 45 - 47 *
鲍可栋: "竹荪压块裁培技术", 安徽林业, no. 05, pages 12 *
黄元射;陈敏;刘守艳;聂中霞;: "菌袋培育竹荪栽培种的方法初探", 安顺学院学报, no. 06 *
龚光禄;桂阳;卢颖颖;朱国胜;: "响应面分析法优化红托竹荪菌丝总糖超声检测工艺", 北方园艺, vol. 1, no. 15, pages 176 - 182 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102187787B (en) Method for culturing rare edible fungi including tricholoma lobayense heim and clitocybe maxima by using vine shoot dust
CN103891524B (en) The method of glossy ganoderma dish garden formula cultivation and the medium for cultivating ganoderma
CN103918475A (en) Pleurotus geesteranus potted culturing method and culture medium for culturing pleurotus geesteranus
CN103688751A (en) Method for preparing armillaria mellea strains by using cut logs
CN105900692A (en) Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus by means of corncobs
CN108718909B (en) Cultivation method for increasing yield of morchella
CN102498937B (en) Method for culturing oyster mushroom
CN110896782A (en) Artificial cultivation method of fossa orchioides
CN101743846B (en) Method for shortening culture cycle of bag-cultivation lyophyllum decastes
CN110754291A (en) Artificial cultivation production method of fossa orchioides
CN108770592B (en) Culture medium for pholiota citrina culture and pholiota citrina culture method
KR101629207B1 (en) Method for making the termitomyces culture medium
CN112514734A (en) Indoor cultivation method for phellinus igniarius
KR20100061386A (en) Fungal bed cultivation method of hon-shimeji mushroom
CN113615481B (en) Culture medium for culturing oyster mushrooms, preparation method and application thereof and method for culturing oyster mushrooms
CN106542884B (en) Straw mushroom culture medium, bag cultivation device and matched cultivation method thereof
CN115336502A (en) Formula and preparation method of cultivation fungus sticks of dictyophora rubrovolvata
CN112425447A (en) Cultivation method for artificially cultivating morchella
CN104938213A (en) Pleurotuseryngii pollution-free cultivation method
CN112790068A (en) Domestication and breeding method of wild tricholoma matsutake mother seeds
Mizuno Cultivation of the medicinal mushroom royal sun agaricus—Agaricus blazei Murr.(Agaricomycetideae)
CN112514736A (en) Method for cultivating lentinus edodes by using stevia rebaudiana leaf residues
CN111919660A (en) Cultivation method of termitomyces albuminosus
CN104686190A (en) Establishment of manual bag cultivation mode of Bostent Lake agaricus gennadii
CN114902911B (en) Fruiting method for high-density short-period high-yield synergy of long-root mushroom sticks

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20221115