CN115242172B - Box body top cover structure and box-type substation - Google Patents
Box body top cover structure and box-type substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN115242172B CN115242172B CN202210843616.XA CN202210843616A CN115242172B CN 115242172 B CN115242172 B CN 115242172B CN 202210843616 A CN202210843616 A CN 202210843616A CN 115242172 B CN115242172 B CN 115242172B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/48—Mounting of devices therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B7/00—Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a box body top cover structure and a box-type transformer substation, which relate to the technical field of power equipment and comprise a top cover body and a solar cell panel arranged on the top cover body, wherein the solar cell panel is connected with the top cover body through a switching structure, the switching mechanism drives the solar cell panel to switch a surface light form and a backlight form on the top cover body, when the solar cell panel is in the backlight form, a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel cannot be contacted with fallen leaves at the moment, and the solar cell panel can be positioned in an accommodating box in a non-working state, plays a role in protecting the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel, is also beneficial to avoiding being covered by fallen leaves and even bird feces, and prevents the light absorbing effect of the solar cell panel in the working state from being influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a box body top cover structure and a box-type transformer substation.
Background
The box-type transformer substation is a totally-enclosed steel structure box body with good dampproofing, fireproof, heat insulation and small animal prevention, is generally suitable for the scene that power supply needs to be concentrated, such as factory enterprises, communities, oil and gas fields and the like, and is a novel complete set of transformer and distribution equipment.
The prior Chinese patent publication number is as follows: CN104377582B, the name of this patent is "box-type substation", this patent includes "base, there is a box on the base, the upper end of the box has top covers, there are high-pressure chambers, transformer room, low-pressure chambers sequentially along one side to another side of length direction of the box in its structural feature box, there are measuring chambers on the sidewall of the low-pressure chamber box, the upper end of the top cover has solar panels, there are solar controllers on the outer wall of rear end of the box, the front end door lower part of the transformer room has air intakes, there are ring main units in the high-pressure chamber, there are transformers in the transformer room, the rear end has inspection doors in the transformer room, there are exhaust fans on the wall of rear end box in the transformer room; a low-voltage cabinet is arranged in the low-voltage chamber.
Although the solar cell panel is installed at the top of the box-type substation in the above-mentioned patent, when the box-type substation is overhauld in the need power failure, maintenance personnel can carry out simple electric operation test through the electric energy that solar energy was saved, but this patent exists the not enough that the gesture of solar cell panel is single can't switch, because the condition that carries out the outage to the box-type substation overhauls appears the number of times and usually the interval time is longer, interval time is usually several months or even a year inequality, solar cell panel need not to keep receiving illumination's form for a long time, and make solar cell panel light receiving face receive fallen leaves and even the cover of birds excrement and urine easily, influence the absorbing effect to light.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a box body top cover structure and a box-type transformer substation, which are used for solving the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a box top cap structure, includes the top cap body and sets up the solar cell panel on the top cap body, solar cell panel with be connected through switching structure between the top cap body, switching mechanism drive solar cell panel carries out the switching of face light form and backlight form on the top cap body, works as solar cell panel is located backlight form, at this moment solar cell panel's light receiving surface can't take place the contact with fallen leaves.
Preferably, the switching structure comprises a hinge assembly and a driving assembly, and the hinge assembly is used for movably hinging the plate body of the solar cell panel with the top cover body.
Preferably, the hinge assembly comprises a shaft lever, a plurality of hinge seats fixed with the top cover body are movably sleeved on the shaft lever, and the rod body of the shaft lever is fixed with the side face of the solar panel.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the shaft rod through the transmission assembly.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises an extension rod coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor, a first sprocket is fixed on a rod body of the extension rod, a second sprocket is fixed on a rod body of the shaft rod, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are in transmission connection through a meshing unit.
Preferably, the meshing unit comprises a hard rod, a first placing groove and a second placing groove are formed in a rod body of the hard rod, chains are fixed in grooves of the first placing groove and grooves of the second placing groove, and the chains can be meshed with the first sprocket and the second sprocket in an adaptive mode.
Preferably, the hard rod is connected with the top cover body through a self-resetting assembly, the self-resetting assembly comprises two sleeves sleeved at two ends of the hard rod respectively, each sleeve is fixed with the top cover body, and the inner bottom of each sleeve is connected with the end part of the hard rod through a spring.
Preferably, a cleaning member is arranged on one side of the rod body of the extension rod.
Preferably, the cleaning member includes a plurality of setting bars parallel to the bar body of the extension bar, and a cleaning unit body is fixed to a side of each setting bar facing the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel.
Preferably, the box-type substation is provided with the box top cover structure and further comprises a heat dissipation type box.
In the technical scheme, the box top cover structure provided by the invention has the advantages that the switching structure is arranged between the solar panel and the top cover body for connection, so that the form of the solar panel on the top cover body can be switched, the solar panel can not be contacted with a falling object in an uncharged state, the light receiving surface of the solar panel can be prevented from being covered by fallen leaves or even bird feces, and the good light absorbing effect of the light receiving surface of the solar panel is maintained.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a top cover structure of a case according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly of a top cover structure of a case according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an engagement unit of a case top cover structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning unit with a top cover structure of the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a case top cover structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an end portion of a heat dissipating case according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a flow transmission assembly of a heat dissipation type case according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shunt tube of a heat dissipating type case of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating type case of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 9A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating type adapter of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of tooth slots in a built-in cylinder of a heat dissipating type case according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a part of a cross-section of a base pipe of a heat dissipating casing according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a notch of a heat dissipating type case of the present invention on a base pipe;
FIG. 15 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a heat dissipating housing of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a top plate structure of a heat dissipating case according to the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support cylinder of a heat dissipation type case of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a case; 2. a cold source device; 2.1, an air blower; 2.2, an adapter; 2.21, a first outflow end; 2.22, a second outflow end; 2.23, inflow end; 2.24, a first secondary conduit; 2.25, connecting the sleeve; 2.26, a second subsidiary duct; 3. a flow transfer assembly; 3.1, a base pipe body; 3.2, shunt tube body; 3.3, a plugging cover; 4. a release assembly; 4.1, spraying parts; 4.2, universal bamboo joint pipe; 4.3, a shower head; 5. a built-in cylinder; 5.1, a fluid director structure; 5.2, bending grooves; 5.3, a first through hole; 5.4, a second through hole; 6. tooth slots; 6.1, a toothed ring; 6.2, connecting rod; 6.3, spoke rods; 6.4, an air flow plate; 6.5, shielding plate; 6.6, a gear lever; 7. a bottom plate of the case; 7.1, a box side plate; 7.2, a connecting frame; 7.3, inserting a rod; 7.4, a cross bar; 8. a box top plate; 8.1, supporting columns; 8.2, a water storage cavity; 8.3, spraying holes; 8.4, sealing the sleeve; 8.5, a communication port; 8.6, supporting the cylinder; 8.7, cushion blocks; 8.8, side ports; 8.9, pulling the rope; 9. a liner; 10. a notch; 11. a top cover body; 12. a solar cell panel; 13. a switching structure; 14. a hinge assembly; 14.1, shaft lever; 14.2, a hinged support; 15. a drive assembly; 15.1, driving a motor; 16. a transmission assembly; 16.1, an extension rod; 16.2, a first sprocket; 16.3, a second sprocket; 16.4, engagement units; 16.41, hard bars; 16.42, chain; 16.43, self-resetting assembly; 16.44, sleeve; 16.45, springs; 16.46, a first placement groove; 16.47, a second placement groove; 16.5, a cleaning member; 16.51, a setting bar; 16.52, cleaning unit body; 16.53, strip; 16.531, a first plate; 16.532, a second plate; 16.533, elastic rubber blocks; 16.54, torsion spring; 16.55, cleaning; 17. a sleeve; 17.1, notch groove; 17.2, a mounting frame; 17.3, tooth sockets.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a top cover structure of a box body provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a top cover body 11 and a solar panel 12 disposed on the top cover body 11, wherein the solar panel 12 is connected to the top cover body 11 through a switching structure 13, the switching structure drives the solar panel 12 to switch between a face light mode and a backlight mode on the top cover body 11, and when the solar panel 12 is in the backlight mode, a light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 cannot contact fallen leaves.
Specifically, the top cover body 11 is a rectangular plate block structure, and is located at a position right above the box-type transformer station, the plate surface of the top cover body 11 is parallel to the ground, the plate body of the solar cell panel 12 is located above the top cover body 11, the switching structure 13 is optionally a containing box capable of containing the solar cell panel 12, the box body of the containing box is fixed with the top cover body 11, a side opening for allowing the solar cell panel 12 to go in and out is formed in one side of the box body of the containing box, a push rod motor is installed in the containing box, the push rod motor can push the solar cell panel 12 to move, and a plurality of supporting wheels are installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel 12;
In the in-service use, when push rod motor is in the extension state, solar cell panel 12 is located the outside that holds the box this moment, sunshine can shine on solar cell panel 12's light receiving face, solar cell panel 12 is located the face light form this moment, when push rod motor is in the shrink state, solar cell panel 12 is located the inside that holds the box this moment, solar cell panel 12's light receiving face can't take place the contact with the fallen leaves, solar cell panel 12 is located the form in a poor light this moment, thereby make solar cell panel 12 can realize the state switching, can make solar cell panel be in the inside that holds the box under non-operating condition, play the guard action to solar cell panel 12's light receiving face, also be favorable to avoiding receiving the cover of fallen leaves even birds excrement and urine, prevent to influence solar cell panel to the effect of absorbing light when operating condition.
It should be further noted that, be fixed with the soft brush that removes dust on the border of side mouth, the brush body of soft brush that removes dust can take place to contact with the light receiving surface of solar cell panel 12 to when solar cell panel 12 takes place to business turn over and hold the inside motion of box, the soft brush that removes dust plays the effect of clearance to the attachment on the light receiving surface of solar cell panel 12, is favorable to keeping the cleanliness factor on the light receiving surface of solar cell panel 12.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the switching structure 13 includes a hinge assembly 14 and a driving assembly 15, where the hinge assembly 14 movably hinges the panel body of the solar panel 12 with the top cover 11, so that the panel body of the solar panel 12 can deflect towards the direction of the panel surface, the maximum deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover 11 is 180 degrees, the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is taken as the front surface, the surface far from the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is taken as the back surface, when the deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover 11 is 180 degrees, the back surface of the solar panel 12 is close to the top surface of the top cover 11 at this time, the solar panel 12 is in the face light state, the deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover 11 is 0 degrees, the front surface of the solar panel 12 is close to the top surface of the top cover 11 at this time, and the solar panel 12 is in the backlight state.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the hinge assembly 14 includes a shaft 14.1, the axis of the shaft 14.1 is parallel to the top plate surface of the top cover 11, and a plurality of hinge bases 14.2 fixed to the top cover 11 are movably sleeved on the shaft 14.1, so that the shaft 14.1 can rotate circumferentially, the shaft body of the shaft 14.1 is fixed to the side surface of the solar panel 12, and the side line of the plate body of the solar panel 12, which contacts with the shaft 14.1, is parallel to the axis of the shaft 14.1, and when the shaft 14.1 deflects in actual use, the solar panel 12 deflects synchronously with the shaft 14.1.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 15 includes a driving motor 15.1, the driving motor 15.1 is a low-speed servo motor, the number of turns and the speed of the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 can be regulated and controlled according to the actual situation, the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 is in transmission connection with the shaft lever 14.1 through the transmission assembly 16, the power input end of the driving motor 15.1 is electrically connected with the municipal power supply, when the driving motor 15.1 rotates forward, the shaft lever 14.1 deflects forward under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 16, so that the solar panel 12 is converted from the backlight form to the surface light form, and similarly, when the driving motor 15.1 rotates backward, the shaft lever 14.1 deflects reversely under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 16, so that the solar panel 12 is converted from the surface light form to the backlight form.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 16 includes an extension rod 16.1 coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1, a first sprocket 16.2 is fixed on the rod body of the extension rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 is also optionally plural, a second sprocket 16.3 is fixed on the rod body of the shaft rod 14.1, and the first sprocket 16.2 and the second sprocket 16.3 are in transmission connection through the engagement unit 16.4, where the rod axis of the extension rod 16.1 is parallel to the rod axis of the shaft rod 14.1, and in practical use, when the extension rod 16.1 rotates in a forward direction, the shaft rod 14.1 rotates in the same direction as the extension rod 16.1 under the transmission of the engagement unit 16.4, and in the same way, when the extension rod 16.1 rotates in a reverse direction, the shaft rod 14.1 rotates in the same direction as the extension rod 16.1 under the transmission of the engagement unit 16.4.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the engaging unit 16.4 includes a rigid rod 16.41, the rigid rod 16.41 is a solid rod body, a cross-sectional outline of the rigid rod 16.41 is rectangular, a first placing groove 16.46 and a second placing groove 16.47 are formed on the rod body of the rigid rod 16.41, the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 are both elongated straight grooves, the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 are both parallel to the axis of the rigid rod 16.41, a chain 16.42 is fixed in the groove of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove of the second placing groove 16.47, the chain 16.42 can be engaged with the first sprocket 16.2 and the second sprocket 16.3 in a matching manner, wherein the groove body length of the first placing groove 16.46 is longer than the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47, the groove 16.46 is engaged with the first sprocket 16.46 in the first placing groove 16.46, the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is in fit engagement with the second sprocket 16.3 in the second placing groove 16.47, a blank area section is formed between two ends of the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and two ends of the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 and the end of the chain, the length value of the blank area section in the first placing groove 16.46 is the same as the length value of the blank area section in the second placing groove 16.47, namely, the length of the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 is greater than the length of the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, and further, it is required that the blank area sections at two ends of the first placing groove 16.46 are respectively a first left blank area and a first right blank area, and the blank area sections at two ends of the second placing groove 16.47 are respectively a second left blank area and a second right blank area;
In the actual use process, the first sprocket 16.2 is meshed with the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46, when the second sprocket 16.3 is meshed with the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, and when the first sprocket 16.2 is driven by the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 along with the forward rotation of the extending rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 and the chain 16.42 are meshed, at this moment, the hard rod 16.41 moves along the rod axis direction of the hard rod 16.41, namely, the hard rod 16.41 moves forward, so that the second sprocket 16.3 drives the shaft 14.1 to rotate, when the second sprocket 16.3 reaches the blank area section in the second placing groove 16.47, namely, the second left blank area, the second sprocket 16.3 is not driven by the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, and simultaneously, the solar cell plate 12 fixed with the shaft 14.1 reaches the specified deflection position, namely, the first sprocket 16.41 is positioned at the position of the hard rod 16.41, namely, the first sprocket 16.2 is driven by the second sprocket 16.3, the second sprocket 16.41 is driven by the second sprocket 16.4, and the second sprocket 16.4 is continuously moved along with the second placing groove 16.46, and the blank area section of the second sprocket 16.4 is not driven by the chain 16.4, and the second sprocket 16.4 is continuously moved along with the second placing groove 16.4, and the blank area is continuously, and the blank area is not driven by the second sprocket 16.4, and the second sprocket 16.4 is continuously, and the blank area is positioned in the second placing groove 16 16.47 and the second placing groove 16.47.
When the first sprocket 16.2 rotates reversely along with the extension rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 drives the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 in an engagement mode again, when the hard rod 16.41 reaches the first position, the second sprocket 16.3 is separated from the second left blank area along with the continuous movement of the hard rod 16.41, the engagement drive between the second sprocket 16.3 and the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is restored again until the second sprocket 16.3 reaches the second right blank area, the position where the hard rod 16.41 is located is the third position, the engagement drive between the second sprocket 16.3 and the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is disabled, only the first sprocket 16.2 and the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 still remain engaged, the hard rod 16.41 continues to move reversely until the first sprocket 16.2 reaches the first right blank area, and the first sprocket 16.46 is not engaged with the first sprocket 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.46, and the sun light can drive the first sprocket 16.46 in the second blank area simultaneously.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a sleeve box 17 is movably sleeved outside a plate body of the solar cell panel 12, one side of the sleeve box 17 is fixed with a shaft lever 14.1, one side of the sleeve box 17 far away from the shaft lever 14.1 is an opening surface, the sleeve box 17 is a plate-type box body, the solar cell panel 12 can be retracted into the box body of the sleeve box 17, a plate body of the solar cell panel 12 can perform telescopic motion in the sleeve box 17, one side of the box body of the sleeve box 17 facing a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 is provided with a notch groove 17.1, the area value of the groove body of the notch groove 17.1 is the same as the area value of the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, a mounting frame 17.2 is inserted in the sleeve box 17 in a sliding manner, the fixing sleeve of the mounting frame 17.2 is sleeved on the plate body circumferential surface of the solar cell panel 12, the mounting frame 17.2 has two positions on the sleeve box 17, it should be noted that, when the case 17 is in the retracted position, part of the mounting frame 17.2 still extends out of the case 17, and the part of the mounting frame 17.2 extending out of the case 17 is a protruding part, and the track line of the mounting frame 17.2 extending out of the case 17 is a line track line, the frame column of the mounting frame 17.2 parallel to the line track line is a side column of the frame, the frame side column is provided with a tooth slot 17.3 capable of meshing with the first sprocket 16.2, the length line of the slot 17.3 is parallel to the line track line of the mounting frame 17.2, and when the solar panel 12 is in the backlight state, the tooth slot 17.3 is capable of meshing with the first sprocket 16.2;
In the actual use process, when the tooth groove 17.3 can be meshed with the first sprocket 16.2, the mounting frame 17.2 is at the retracted position, the tooth groove 17.3 on the protruding part of the mounting frame 17.2 is meshed with the first sprocket 16.2, and along with the reverse rotation of the extension rod 16.1, the mounting frame 17.2 reaches the extended position from the retracted position under the action of the driving force of the meshing of the tooth groove 17.3 and the first sprocket 16.2, and the power output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 stops rotating.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the hard rod 16.41 is connected to the top cover 11 through the self-resetting component 16.43, the self-resetting component 16.43 includes two sleeves 16.44 respectively sleeved at two ends of the hard rod 16.41, each sleeve 16.44 is fixed to the top cover 11, the inner bottom of each sleeve 16.44 is connected to the end of the hard rod 16.41 through a spring 16.45, a reserved space for the hard rod 16.41 to extend is provided between the inner bottom of each sleeve 16.44 and the end of the hard rod 16.41, the spring 16.45 is located in the reserved space, the outer side of the cylinder of each sleeve 16.44 is fixed parallel to the top cover 11, and when the hard rod 16.41 moves in the axial direction, the spring 16.45 deforms under the action of the force of the hard rod 16.41, so as to store energy for the reset movement of the hard rod 16.41.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a cleaning member 16.5 is arranged at one side of a rod body of the extension rod 16.1, the cleaning member 6.2 comprises a plurality of positioning rods 16.51 parallel to the rod body of the extension rod 16.1, both ends of the positioning rods 16.51 are fixed with the top cover body 11, the cross section outline of each positioning rod 16.51 is rectangular, a cleaning unit body 16.52 is fixed at one side of each positioning rod 16.51 facing to a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, the cleaning unit body 16.52 comprises a strip-shaped sheet 16.53, one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is movably hinged with the rod body of the positioning rod 16.51, a cleaning object 16.55 is arranged on the edge line of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 far away from the positioning rod 16.51, the cleaning object 16.55 can be selected as a sponge block or a cotton block formed by overlapping a plurality of layers of textile fabrics, the cleaning object 16.55 can be completely attached to cover the two surfaces of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53, a torsion spring 16.54 is arranged at one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 hinged with the positioning rod 16.51, the torsion spring 16.54 is arranged at one side of the positioning rod 16.51 facing to the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, the strip-shaped sheet is not acted by the torsion spring 16.53, and the torsion spring 16.54 is perpendicular to the external force of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 under the condition of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53, and the external force is applied to the external force of the strip-shaped sheet 16.16.53, and under the condition, for example, and the external force is under the condition of the condition as a force is not being under the action, and a force as a strip-shaped force;
In actual use, when the cleaning member 6.2 contacts the solar panel 12, the strip 16.53 is pressed by the solar panel 12 to deflect, at this time, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 16.54, the cleaning object 16.55 on the strip 16.53 can contact the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12, specifically, when the mounting frame 17.2 drives the solar panel 12 from the retracted position to the extended position, the strip 16.53 is pushed and pressed to deflect, at this time, one side of the strip 16.53 contacts the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 and moves relatively, so that the attachment on the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is cleaned, when the mounting frame 17.2 reaches the extended position, the strip 16.53 is completely separated from the solar panel 12 and the mounting frame 17.2, at this time, under the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 16.54, the sheet body of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is perpendicular to the rod body surface of the located extension rod 16.1, when the installation frame 17.2 drives the solar cell panel 12 to reach the retracted position from the extended position, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is pushed and extruded to deflect, and at this moment, the other side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 contacts with the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 and moves relatively, so that the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 is cleaned again, in the whole process, both sides of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 play a cleaning effect on the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, and at the same time, when one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in a cleaning state, the other side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in a declining state, so that cleaning fragments on the side of the cleaning object 16.55 fall down, and the self-cleaning effect of the cleaning object 16.55 is realized.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is composed of two sheet bodies with the same specification and size, the two sheet bodies are respectively a first sheet body 16.531 and a second sheet body 16.532, the two sheet bodies are hinged to each other, an elastic rubber block 16.533 is fixed between the plate surfaces of the two sheet bodies, and an included angle between the two sheet bodies is 30 degrees, when the first sheet body 16.531 and the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 are cleaned in an actual use process, at this time, the second sheet body 16.532 can shake in a small range under the action of the elastic rubber block 16.533, so that the light-rate fragments on the cleaning object 16.55 located at the position of the second sheet body 16.532 can fall off.
Referring to fig. 6-17, the present invention further provides a box-type substation, on which the box-type substation top cover structure is provided, and further includes a heat dissipation type box, where the heat dissipation type box includes a box 1, a cold source device 2 is provided outside the box 1, an air guide mechanism is provided inside the box 1, and the air guide mechanism includes: a flow transmission assembly 3 for transmitting the fluid generated by the cold source device 2; a plurality of release assemblies 4 for releasing the fluid in the flow transmission assembly 3 in a multidirectional orientation.
Specifically, the box 1 is the box that current box-type substation is commonly used, cold source device 2 optional can make the equipment of air conditioning etc. air conditioning or air current, the air current subassembly 3 optional is the air duct, thereby in conveying the air current that cold source device 2 produced to box 1, each release subassembly 4 optional is the universal shower nozzle pipe of rotating cup joint in the air duct tip, universal shower nozzle pipe optional is the stainless steel bellows, the arbitrary directional buckling can take place for the body of stainless steel bellows, and form after buckling can be kept to the form after buckling, thereby change the wind gap orientation of the air outlet of air duct, the air current in the air duct can get into box 1 through each stainless steel bellows promptly, the stainless steel bellows is located the one end that the air duct was kept away from cold source device 2, the one end that the air duct was kept away from cold source device 2 is located the inside of box 1.
In the in-service use, through setting up cold source device in the outside of box 1, for example install the air conditioner in the outside of box 1 to in the continuous afferent box 1 of air current that will produce through the air duct, and carry out directional release in box 1 through nonrust corrugated steel pipe, thereby play cooling's effect to the inside power equipment of box 1, and at this in-process, the reduction that also is great when having solved box heat dissipation cooling occupies the inside space of box 1, reduces the crowded degree of box 1 inside, the inside circulation of air of box 1 of being convenient for more.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the cold source device 2 comprises a blower 2.1 and an adapter 2.2 communicated with the air flow output end of the blower 2.1, the power input end of the blower 2.1 is electrically connected with a municipal power supply, the adapter 2.2 is communicated with the flow transmission assembly 3, and in the actual use process, the air flow generated by the blower 2.1 is transmitted to the flow transmission assembly 3 under the action of the adapter 2.2, and then enters the box body 1 through the flow transmission assembly 3.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the flow transmission assembly 3 includes a base pipe body 3.1 and a plurality of shunt pipe bodies 3.2, each shunt pipe body 3.2 is connected to the base pipe body 3.1, the center line of each shunt pipe body 3.2 is perpendicular to the center line of the base pipe body 3.1, the center lines of each shunt pipe body 3.2 are on the same plane, the center lines of each shunt pipe body 3.2 are parallel to each other, the pipe bodies of each shunt pipe body 3.2 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the center line of each shunt pipe body 3.2 is perpendicular to the bottom of the box body 1, both ends of the base pipe body 3.1 extend out of the box body 1, the center line of the base pipe body 3.1 is located on the width middle branching line of the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the base pipe body 3.1 is fixed with the inner bottom of the box body 1, preferably, the cross section outline of the base pipe body 3.1 is rectangular, one end of the base pipe body 3.1 extending out of the box body 1 is parallel to each other, the air flow in the box body 3.1 is uniformly distributed through the plug, and the air flow in the box body 3.2 is further connected to the bottom of the box body 3.1, and the air flow in the middle of the box body 2 is further connected to the bottom of the box body 3.2.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of release assemblies 4 include spraying members 4.1 disposed on the shunt tube body 3.2, and the plurality of release assemblies 4 are uniformly distributed on the tube body of the shunt tube body 3.2, so that the fluid in the shunt tube body 3.2 can be sprayed out through the spraying members 4.1, and the fluid can be selected from a substance capable of being in a flowing form, such as gas, liquid, etc., preferably, the fluid is selected to be a gas under the condition of normally cooling the interior of the box body 1.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the spraying piece 4.1 comprises the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 communicated with the shunt pipe body 3.2, the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fixedly inserted into the side face of the shunt pipe body 3.2, one end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2, which is fixedly penetrated through the pipe wall of the shunt pipe body 3.2, is an insertion end, the pipe orifice end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 extends out of the inner wall of the shunt pipe body 3.2, the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe body 3.2, the bending form of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 can be changed at will, the maximum bending form of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 does not influence the normal circulation of fluid in the pipe body, and the pipe orifice of one end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2, which is far away from the insertion end, is fixedly communicated with the shower head 4.3, so that fluid flowing out of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 can be sprayed evenly, and the coverage during spraying is increased.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, each shunt tube body 3.2 is provided with a built-in tube 5, the tube bodies of the built-in tubes 5 are respectively provided with a guide body structure 5.1 matched with the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2, so that air flow in the built-in tubes 5 can enter the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 through the guide body structure 5.1, wherein the tube openings of the built-in tubes 5 are inserted into the shunt tube bodies 3.2, the tube bottoms of the built-in tubes 5 extend out of the top ends of the shunt tube bodies 3.2, the outer side walls of the built-in tubes 5 are matched and attached with the tube inner walls of the shunt tube bodies 3.2, the built-in tubes 5 are respectively provided with two positions, namely a normal position and a lifting position, wherein the tube bottom height value of the built-in tubes 5 in the lifting position is larger than the tube bottom height value of the built-in tubes 5 in the normal position, and the built-in tubes 5 are positioned in the normal position in the normal use process.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the fluid guiding structure 5.1 includes a bending groove 5.2 formed on the outer side of the inner tube 5, the center line of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is L-shaped, the bending degree of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is 90 degrees, the partial center line of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is parallel to the center line of the inner tube 5, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 is connected with the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 in an adapting manner, the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2 is provided with a first through hole 5.3 and a second through hole 5.4, the first through hole 5.3 is located at one end of the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, the second through hole 5.4 is located at the other end of the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, when the inner tube 5 is in a normal position, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 is aligned with the first through hole 5.3, and when the inner tube 5 is in a lifting position, the air current in the inner tube 5 can enter the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 through the universal bamboo joint tube 4, and the air current in the inner tube 4.2 can enter the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 through the second through the through hole 4 through hole 4.4.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a plurality of evenly-distributed tooth grooves 6 are formed on the inner wall of the barrel opening end of the built-in barrel 5, the length direction of the groove body of the tooth grooves 6 is parallel to the axial line direction of the built-in barrel 5, in particular, the plurality of tooth grooves 6 form an annular gear structure on the inner wall of the barrel opening of the built-in barrel 5, a toothed ring 6.1 which is meshed with the tooth grooves 6 in an adapting way is arranged in the built-in barrel 5, the toothed ring 6.1 can move in the length direction of the groove body of the tooth grooves 6, a connecting rod 6.2 is arranged in the toothed ring 6.1, the axial line of the connecting rod 6.2 is superposed with the central line of the shunt tube body 3.2, one end of the connecting rod 6.2 is fixed with the toothed ring 6.1 through a plurality of spoke rods 6.3, the other end of the connecting rod 6.2 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, an airflow plate 6.4 is fixed on the connecting rod 6.2, one side of the connecting rod 6.2 is provided with a shielding plate 6.5, one side edge of the shielding plate 6.5 is flush with the connecting rod 6.2, the edge of the plate body of the shielding plate 6.5 is flush with and fixed to the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, the plate surface of the shielding plate 6.5 is perpendicular to the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, the plate body of the shielding plate 6.5 is parallel to the cross section of the base pipe body 3.1, when the shielding plate 6.5 and the air flow plate 6.4 are on the same plane, the shielding plate 6.5 and the air flow plate 6.4 form a blocking part capable of blocking the air flow in the base pipe body 3.1, wherein, two sides of the air flow plate 6.4 are symmetrically provided with baffle rods 6.6 fixed to the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, the baffle rods 6.6 are respectively a left baffle rod and a right baffle rod, the axial lead of the baffle rods 6.6 is parallel to the axial lead of the connecting rod 6.2, when the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and the shielding plate 6.5 is 180 degrees, the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and the baffle plate 6.5 is preferably 100 to 150 degrees when the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and any one baffle rod 6.6 is contacted, when the air flow plate 6.4 contacts with any one of the baffle rods 6.6, at the moment, the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and the baffle plate 6.5 is 130 degrees, at the moment, part of air flow in the base pipe body 3.1 can flow through a gap generated between the air flow plate 6.4 and the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, wherein when the air flow plate 6.4 deflects, the connecting rod 6.2 fixed with the air flow plate 6.4 also synchronously rotates, the air flow plate 6.4 deflects by taking the connecting rod 6.2 as a circle center, at the moment, the rotation of the connecting rod 6.2 can synchronously rotate the spoke rod 6.3 and the toothed ring 6.1, so that the built-in cylinder 5 synchronously rotates along with the connecting rod 6.2 under the meshing action of the tooth grooves 6 and the toothed ring 6.1;
It should be further noted that, the tube body of the base tube body 3.1 is provided with a notch 10 communicated with the shunt tube body 3.2, the mouth outline of the notch 10 is formed into a fan-shaped mouth, the air flow in the base tube body 3.1 enters the shunt tube body 3.2 through the notch 10, and the fan area formed by the notch 10 is smaller than the maximum fan area formed by the air flow plate 6.4 in the maximum deflection range.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, one end of the base pipe body 3.1 is communicated with the adapter 2.2, the other end of the base pipe body 3.1 is provided with the plugging cover 3.3, and when one end of the base pipe body 3.1 is introduced with air flow in the actual use process, the plugging cover 3.3 enables the air flow in the base pipe body 3.1 not to flow out through the other end of the base pipe body 3.1.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the adaptor 2.2 is a fluid reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve is a manual reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve comprises a first outflow end 2.21, a second outflow end 2.22 and an inflow end 2.23, the inflow end 2.23 is communicated with the air flow output end of the blower 2.1, the first outflow end 2.21 is communicated with one end of the base pipe body 3.1 through a first auxiliary pipe 2.24, the second outflow end 2.22 is communicated with the other end of the base pipe body 3.1 through a second auxiliary pipe 2.26, the first outflow end 2.21 and the second outflow end 2.22 are not in a state of exhausting simultaneously, namely, the second outflow end 2.22 is in a closed state when the first outflow end 2.21 is conducted, the second outflow end 2.22 is in a conducting state when the first outflow end 2.21 is closed, in an actual use process, air flow generated by the blower 2.1 enters the first outflow end 2.21 of the fluid reversing valve through the first auxiliary pipe 2.24 of the fluid reversing valve into the first auxiliary pipe 2.4, then enters the position of the base pipe 3.5, and the air flow is dispersed in the position of the base pipe 3.1 through the first auxiliary pipe 2.4, and then enters the normal state of the flow diversion pipe 2.5;
In the use process, when the conducting state of the first outflow end 2.21 is switched to the closed state, at this time, the second outflow end 2.22 is in the conducting state, then the air flow enters the base pipe body 3.1 through the second auxiliary conduit 2.26, namely, the air flow enters from the other end of the base pipe body 3.1, at this time, the air flow plate 6.4 is pushed by the air flow to deflect, the air flow plate 6.4 is separated from the left baffle rod in the baffle rod 6.6, so that the inner sleeve 5 is correspondingly deflected, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is correspondingly moved in the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, when the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is positioned at the bending position of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, the end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is matched and attached with the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, at this time, the air flow plate 6.4 reaches the maximum deflection angle, at this time, the right baffle rod in the air flow plate 6.4 and the baffle rod 6.6 is deflected, the inner sleeve 5, so that the inner sleeve 5 is correspondingly deflected, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is correspondingly moved along with the direction of the inner sleeve 2.5, the air flow cannot move along with the direction of the inner sleeve 5.2, and the inner sleeve 2.5, the inner sleeve 2.2 is correspondingly moved along with the direction of the inner sleeve 5, and the inner sleeve 2.2, so that the inner sleeve 2.2 is positioned at the position of the inner sleeve 2, and the end of the universal sleeve 2.2.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the air inlet end of the blower 2.1 is provided with the sleeve pipe 2.25, the sleeve pipe 2.25 can be communicated with an external pipe in an adapting way, for example, the sleeve pipe 2.25 is communicated with a carbon dioxide storage device, a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher and the like, under the condition of normal cooling, the sleeve pipe 2.25 is in a natural open state, the sleeve pipe 2.25 is connected with the atmosphere, the first outlet end 2.21 is in a conducting state, the built-in cylinder 5 is in a normal position, when a fire disaster naturally occurs in the box body 1, the first outlet end 2.21 is switched to a closed state through a fluid reversing valve, the second outlet end 2.22 is in a conducting state, and the sleeve pipe 2.25 is communicated with the air outlet end of a storage tank filled with other flame retardant gases such as carbon dioxide, so that the flame retardant fire extinguishing gas enters the box body 1, and the flame retardant fire extinguishing effect is realized on electrical equipment in the box body 1, and the fire fighting inconvenience caused by blocking of the box body 1 is avoided.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the box body 1 comprises a box bottom plate 7, a box top plate 8 is arranged at the top of the box bottom plate 7 in parallel, the box top plate 8 and a top cover body 11 are of the same structure, support columns 8.1 fixed with the ground are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box top plate 8, the area of the box top plate 8 is larger than that of the box bottom plate 7, the box top plate 8 is positioned right above the box bottom plate 7, the box top plate 8 can completely cover the box bottom plate 7, box side plates 7.1 are movably hinged to four side surfaces of the box bottom plate 7, a door structure and a door plate structure for maintenance personnel are arranged on the box side plates 7.1, the box side plates 7.1 are in two positions which are respectively in a slump state contacting with the ground and are in a right-angle vertical state, a connecting frame 7.2 is vertically fixed on one side of each box side plate 7.1 close to the box bottom plate 7, when the box side plates 7.1 are in the vertical state, at this time, the frame mouth surface of the frame body of the connecting frame 7.2 is parallel to the box bottom plate 7, one end of the connecting frame 7.2, which is close to the shunt tube body 3.2, is provided with a plurality of inserting rods 7.3, the axial lead of each inserting rod 7.3 is vertical to the box bottom plate 7, the axial lead of each inserting rod 7.3 is parallel to the axial lead of the shunt tube body 3.2, the inserting rods 7.3 are positioned in the connecting frame 7.2, the top end of each inserting rod 7.3 extends out of the frame body of the connecting frame 7.2, the top end of each inserting rod 7.3 is fixed with the barrel bottom of the built-in barrel 5 through a cross rod 7.4, the axial lead of each cross rod 7.4 is parallel to the board surface of the box bottom plate 7, in the actual use process, when the built-in barrel 5 is in a normal position, at this time, the inserting rods 7.3 are inserted into the frame mouth of the connecting frame 7.2, the side surfaces of the inserting rods 7.3 are connected with the inner wall surfaces, which are close to the shunt tube body 3.2, the L-shaped integral connecting frame 7.2 formed by the inserting rods 7.3 and 7.4 has a pulling limiting function on the connecting frame 7.2, therefore, the box side plate 7.1 is kept in an upright state, and it needs to be specially described that the height value of the box top plate 8 is larger than the maximum height value when the built-in cylinder 5 is in the lifting position, namely, when the built-in cylinder 5 is in the lifting position, the cross rod 7.4 cannot touch the box top plate 8, and when the built-in cylinder 5 is in the lifting position, the cross rod 7.4 moves upwards synchronously along with the built-in cylinder 5, namely, moves towards the position where the box top plate 8 is located, and the inserting rod 7.3 and the connecting frame 7.2 are completely separated, so that the L-shaped whole formed by the inserting rod 7.3 and the cross rod 7.4 does not have a pulling limiting effect on the connecting frame 7.2 any more, and the box side plate 7.1 can be restored to a slump state under the action of external force, thereby facilitating the staff to take further measures on electric equipment in the box body 1.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a water storage cavity 8.2 is formed at the top of the tank top plate 8, a communication port 8.5 is formed at the bottom of the water storage cavity 8.2, a supporting column 8.1 is of a cylindrical structure, the supporting column 8.1 can be selected as a supporting cylinder 8.6, the cylinder port end of the supporting cylinder 8.6 is fixedly inserted into the communication port 8.5, the cylinder port end of the supporting cylinder 8.6 is flush with the inner bottom of the water storage cavity 8.2, the cylinder port of the supporting cylinder 8.6 is communicated with the cavity of the water storage cavity 8.2, a plurality of spraying holes 8.3 are formed on the side surface of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the length direction of each spraying hole 8.3 is parallel to the axial lead of the supporting column 8.1, the opening of the spraying hole 8.3 faces the direction of the center of the tank body 1, a suspended lining container is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the lining container can be selected as glass or ceramic brittle material, the lining container is of the cylindrical structure, the outer side wall of the lining cylinder 9 is matched with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the length of the cylinder body of the lining cylinder 9 is half of the length of the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the cylinder opening of the lining cylinder 9 extends out of the cylinder opening end of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the cylinder opening of the lining cylinder 9 is in sealing connection with the cylinder opening of the supporting cylinder 8.6 through a sealing sleeve 8.4, the sealing sleeve 8.4 is a flexible rubber sleeve, the sleeve length value of the sealing sleeve 8.4 when the sealing sleeve 8.4 is naturally unfolded is larger than the maximum distance value between the cylinder bottom of the lining cylinder 9 and the inner bottom wall of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the sealing sleeve 8.4 is used for preventing accumulated water in the water storage cavity 8.2 from penetrating into the supporting cylinder 8.6, a cushion block 8.7 is arranged at the inner bottom of the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the cushion block 8.7 has a supporting effect on the lining cylinder 9 in the supporting cylinder 8.6, a side opening 8.8 is formed in the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 8.6 at one side of the cushion block 8.7, the cushion block 8.7 is connected with the box side plate 7.1 through a pulling rope 8.9, in the actual use process, the water storage cavity 8.2 can be gathered on rainwater, when the water content in the water storage cavity 8.2 reaches a certain height and exceeds the cylinder mouth of the lining cylinder 9, the water in the water storage cavity 8.2 flows into the lining cylinder 9 at the moment, and when the box side plate 7.1 is converted from an upright state to a collapse state, under the traction effect of the pulling rope 8.9, the cushion block 8.7 penetrates through the side mouth 8.8 to be separated from the lining cylinder 9, so that the cushion block 8.7 does not support the lining cylinder 9 any more, the lining cylinder 9 collides to the conical bottom of the supporting cylinder 8.6 under the action of self gravity to be broken, the water level in the lining cylinder 9 is in the supporting cylinder 8.6, and meanwhile, the cylinder mouth of the lining cylinder 9 is retracted into the supporting cylinder 8.6, namely, the cylinder mouth of the lining cylinder 9 is lower than the cylinder mouth of the supporting cylinder 8.6, so that the blocking effect on the supporting cylinder 8.6 is not generated, and the water in the water storage cavity 8.2 enters the supporting cylinder 8.6 at the moment, and the water in the supporting cylinder 8.6 is sprayed to the box body 1 through each flow hole 8.3, so that the auxiliary fire extinguishing effect is further achieved;
Specifically, when the box side plate 7.1 is converted from the vertical state to the slump state, when the included angle between the box side plate 7.1 and the ground is 10 to 35 degrees, the angle range is the range that the pulling rope 8.9 is in the completely straight state, preferably, when the included angle between the box side plate 7.1 and the ground is 25 degrees, the pulling rope 8.9 is in the completely stretched state, and the pulling rope 8.9 can pull and pull the cushion block 8.7, so that the cushion block 8.7 is separated from and does not support the lining barrel 9 any more, and particularly, one end of the cushion block 8.7, facing the side opening 8.8, is a conical end, so that when the cushion block 8.7 supports the lining barrel 9, a gap exists between the conical surface of the cushion block 8.7 and the side opening 8.8, so that water condensed on the inner wall of the supporting barrel 8.6 flows out through the side opening 8.8, and when the cushion block 8.7 is separated from and does not support the lining barrel 9 any more, the cushion block 8.7 is beneficial to the inner side opening 8.8.8 is sprayed out of the water from the inner opening 8.6.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a box-type substation, includes box (1), and its characterized in that, the outside of box (1) is equipped with cold source device (2), and the inside of box (1) is equipped with air guide mechanism, and air guide mechanism includes: a flow transmission assembly (3) for conveying the fluid generated by the cold source device (2); the release components (4) are used for carrying out multidirectional directional release on a flowing body in the flow transmission component (3), the flow transmission component (3) comprises a base pipe body (3.1) and a plurality of shunt pipe bodies (3.2), each shunt pipe body (3.2) is communicated with the base pipe body (3.1), each release component (4) comprises a spraying piece (4.1) arranged on the shunt pipe body (3.2), each release component (4) is uniformly distributed on the pipe body of the shunt pipe body (3.2), each spraying piece (4.1) comprises universal bamboo joint pipes (4.2) communicated with the shunt pipe body (3.2), the universal bamboo joint pipes (4.2) are fixedly spliced with the side surfaces of the shunt pipe bodies (3.2), each shunt pipe body (3.2) is provided with a built-in barrel (5), the pipe bodies of the built-in barrel (5) are respectively provided with a guide pipe body (5) matched with the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2), the guide pipe bodies (5) are arranged at the positions of the two side of the shunt pipe bodies (3.2) and are arranged at the positions of the two side of the guide pipe bodies (3.2) and the side of the guide pipe body (3.2) are provided with a normal position (5), the groove bottom of the bending groove (5.2) is provided with a first through hole (5.3) and a second through hole (5.4), the first through hole (5.3) is positioned at one end of the groove bottom of the bending groove (5.2), the second through hole (5.4) is positioned at the other end of the groove bottom of the bending groove (5.2), when the built-in cylinder (5) is positioned at a normal position, the inserted rod (7.3) is inserted into the frame opening of the connecting frame (7.2), at the moment, the inserted end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is aligned with the first through hole (5.3), the built-in cylinder (5) is positioned at a lifting position, at the moment, the inserted end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is aligned with the second through hole (5.4), a plurality of evenly distributed tooth sockets (6) are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder opening end of the built-in cylinder (5), a tooth socket structure is formed on the inner wall of the built-in cylinder opening of the built-in cylinder (5), the inner tooth socket (5) is provided with an inner gear ring structure, the inner gear ring (6) is meshed with the inner wall of the connecting rod (6) and the inner wall (6) is meshed with the connecting rod (6), the inner wall of the connecting rod (6) is meshed with the connecting rod (6) and the connecting rod (1.1.6) is meshed with the connecting rod (6), both sides of the air flow plate (6.4) are symmetrically provided with baffle rods (6.6) fixed with the inner wall of the base pipe body (3.1), when the air flow plate (6.4) deflects, a connecting rod (6.2) fixed with the air flow plate (6.4) synchronously rotates, the air flow plate (6.4) deflects by taking the connecting rod (6.2) as a circle center, and at the moment, the spoke rods (6.3) and the toothed rings (6.1) synchronously rotate due to the rotation of the connecting rod (6.2), so that the built-in cylinder (5) synchronously rotates with the connecting rod (6.2) under the meshing action of tooth grooves (6) and the toothed rings (6.1);
The cold source device (2) comprises a blower (2.1) and an adapter piece (2.2) communicated with an air flow output end of the blower (2.1), the adapter piece (2.2) is a fluid reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve comprises a first outflow end (2.21), a second outflow end (2.22) and an inflow end (2.23), the inflow end (2.23) is communicated with the air flow output end of the blower (2.1), the first outflow end (2.21) is communicated with one end of the base pipe body (3.1) through a first auxiliary pipe (2.24), and the second outflow end (2.22) is communicated with the other end of the base pipe body (3.1) through a second auxiliary pipe (2.26);
the utility model provides a box, including box bottom plate (7), the top parallel arrangement of box bottom plate (7) has case roof (8), four corners in the bottom of case roof (8) all are equipped with support column (8.1) fixed mutually with ground, four sides of box bottom plate (7) all are articulated to have case curb plate (7.1), case curb plate (7.1) have two positions, be respectively with the slump state of ground contact, with the contained angle between box bottom plate (7) is the upright state of right angle, each one side that is close to box bottom plate (7) of case curb plate (7.1) is fixed with connecting frame (7.2) perpendicularly, connecting frame (7.2) are close to the one end of shunt tubes body (3.2) and are equipped with a plurality of inserted bars (7.3), the top of inserted bar (7.3) is fixed mutually with the barrel bottom of built-in barrel (5) through horizontal pole (7.4), when built-in barrel (5) are in normal position, case curb plate (7.1) are in upright state, when slump state (7.1) are in, can resume under the effect of the side plate (7.2) and the side plate (7.2).
2. The utility model provides a box top cap structure, its characterized in that, box top cap structure sets up on the box-type substation of claim 1, and box top cap structure includes top cap body (11) and sets up solar cell panel (12) on top cap body (11), its characterized in that:
the solar panel (12) is connected with the top cover body (11) through a switching structure (13), the switching mechanism drives the solar panel (12) to switch between a surface light mode and a backlight mode on the top cover body (11), and when the solar panel (12) is positioned in the backlight mode, the light receiving surface of the solar panel (12) cannot be contacted with fallen leaves at the moment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210843616.XA CN115242172B (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Box body top cover structure and box-type substation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210843616.XA CN115242172B (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Box body top cover structure and box-type substation |
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| CN115242172B true CN115242172B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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| CN213692675U (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江松洲电气有限责任公司 | High-reliability splicing type box-type substation |
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| KR100819861B1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-04-08 | 다울이엔씨(주) | Solar tracker |
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| CN109163280A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-01-08 | 扬州市松佳照明电器有限公司 | A kind of anti-multifunctional solar energy streetlight blocked based on Internet of Things |
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| CN109215955A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-15 | 陈龙 | A kind of convertible solar energy transformer cooling device resetted using rotational difference |
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| CN109660186A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 南京壹久软件科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-capacitance sensor device that solar panel generating efficiency can be improved |
| CN111181048A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-05-19 | 领航产业技术研究院(山东)有限公司 | Active heat dissipation box-type substation |
| CN213692675U (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江松洲电气有限责任公司 | High-reliability splicing type box-type substation |
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