CN115242172A - Box top cap structure and box-type substation - Google Patents
Box top cap structure and box-type substation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115242172A CN115242172A CN202210843616.XA CN202210843616A CN115242172A CN 115242172 A CN115242172 A CN 115242172A CN 202210843616 A CN202210843616 A CN 202210843616A CN 115242172 A CN115242172 A CN 115242172A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- rod
- top cover
- solar cell
- cell panel
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/48—Mounting of devices therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B7/00—Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
Abstract
The invention discloses a box body top cover structure and a box-type substation, and relates to the technical field of power equipment, wherein the box body top cover structure comprises a top cover body and a solar cell panel arranged on the top cover body, the solar cell panel is connected with the top cover body through a switching structure, and a switching mechanism drives the solar cell panel to switch a surface light form and a backlight form on the top cover body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a box body top cover structure and a box-type substation.
Background
The box-type substation is a totally-enclosed steel structure box body with good moisture resistance, fire resistance, heat insulation and small animal prevention, is generally suitable for power supply centralized scenes such as factory enterprises, districts, oil and gas fields and the like, and is a novel complete set of power transformation and distribution device.
The prior Chinese patent publication number is as follows: CN104377582B, the name of this patent is "box-type substation", this patent includes "the base, there are boxes on the base, there are top covers on the box, its structural feature is that there are high-pressure chambers, transformer chambers, low-pressure chambers sequentially along one side to another side of length direction of box in the box, there are measuring chambers on the sidewall of the box of low-pressure chamber, there are solar panels on the top cover, there are solar controllers on the back end outer wall of the box, there are air intakes in the front end door lower part of the transformer chamber, there are ring main units in the high-pressure chamber, there are transformers in the transformer chamber, there are inspection doors in the back end in the transformer chamber, there are exhaust fans on the back end box body wall in the transformer chamber; and a low-voltage cabinet is arranged in the low-voltage chamber.
Although solar cell panel has been installed at box-type substation's top to above-mentioned patent, when needs have a power failure and overhaul box-type substation, maintenance personal can carry out simple electrical operation test through the electric energy of solar energy deposit, but the weak point that this patent exists lies in, solar cell panel's gesture is single can't be switched over, because it is longer to carry out the number of times normal interval time that the condition appearance number of times that the outage overhauld box-type substation is often, the interval is several months or even one year inequality usually, solar cell panel need not to keep receiving irradiant form for a long time, and make solar cell panel light receive the face and fallen leaf or bird faecal cover even easily, the influence is to the absorption effect of light.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a box body top cover structure and a box-type substation, and aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a box body top cover structure comprises a top cover body and a solar cell panel arranged on the top cover body, wherein the solar cell panel is connected with the top cover body through a switching structure, the switching mechanism drives the solar cell panel to switch a surface light form and a backlight form on the top cover body, and when the solar cell panel is located in the backlight form, a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel cannot be in contact with fallen leaves.
Preferably, the switching structure comprises a hinge assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the hinge assembly movably hinges the panel body of the solar panel and the top cover body.
Preferably, the hinge assembly comprises a shaft rod, a plurality of hinge bases fixed with the top cover body are movably sleeved on the shaft rod, and a rod body of the shaft rod is fixed with the side surface of the solar cell panel.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the shaft rod through a transmission assembly.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises an extension rod coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor, a first chain wheel is fixed on a rod body of the extension rod, a second chain wheel is fixed on a rod body of the shaft rod, and the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are in transmission connection through an engagement unit.
Preferably, the meshing unit comprises a hard rod, a first placing groove and a second placing groove are formed in the rod body of the hard rod, chains are fixed in the grooves of the first placing groove and the second placing groove, and the chains can be meshed with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel in an adaptive mode.
Preferably, the hard rod is connected with the top cover body through a self-resetting assembly, the self-resetting assembly comprises two sleeves which are respectively sleeved at two ends of the hard rod, each sleeve is fixed with the top cover body, and the inner bottom of each sleeve is connected with the end part of the hard rod through a spring.
Preferably, one side of the rod body of the extension rod is provided with a cleaning component.
Preferably, the brushing member comprises a plurality of arrangement rods parallel to the rod body of the extension rod, and a cleaning unit body is fixed on one side, facing the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel, of each arrangement rod.
Preferably, the box-type substation is provided with the box body top cover structure and further comprises a heat dissipation type box body.
In the technical scheme, the switching structure is arranged between the solar cell panel and the top cover body to be connected, so that the form of the solar cell panel on the top cover body can be switched, the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel cannot be contacted with falling objects under the state that the solar cell panel is not charged, the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel is prevented from being covered by fallen leaves and even bird excrement, and the good light absorption effect of the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel is kept.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a top cover structure of a box body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a transmission assembly of a top cover structure of a box body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an engagement unit of a case top cover structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning unit of a tank top cover structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a case of a top cover structure of a container according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an end-expanded structure of a heat-dissipating case according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a flow-transmitting assembly of a heat-dissipating box according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shunt tube body of a heat dissipation type case of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a built-in barrel structure of a heat dissipation type box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an adapter of a heat dissipation type box according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of tooth grooves in a built-in tube of a heat dissipation type case of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a partially cut away view of a base pipe of a heat dissipating type case according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating case of the present invention with a notch on the base tube;
FIG. 15 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a heat dissipating case of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a top plate of a heat dissipation type box of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a support cylinder of a heat dissipation type case of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a box body; 2. a cold source device; 2.1, a blower; 2.2, an adapter; 2.21, a first outflow end; 2.22, a second outflow end; 2.23, an inflow end; 2.24, a first secondary conduit; 2.25, connecting a sleeve; 2.26, a second secondary conduit; 3. a flow transmission component; 3.1, a substrate tube body; 3.2, a shunt pipe body; 3.3, sealing the cover; 4. a release assembly; 4.1, spraying parts; 4.2, universal bamboo joint pipes; 4.3, a shower head; 5. a built-in cartridge; 5.1, constructing a flow guide body; 5.2, bending grooves; 5.3, a first through hole; 5.4, a second through hole; 6. a tooth socket; 6.1, a toothed ring; 6.2, connecting rods; 6.3, spoke rods; 6.4, airflow plates; 6.5, a shielding plate; 6.6, a gear lever; 7. a box bottom plate; 7.1, case side plates; 7.2, connecting frames; 7.3, inserting a rod; 7.4, a cross bar; 8. a box top plate; 8.1, a support column; 8.2, a water storage cavity; 8.3, an orifice; 8.4, sealing sleeve; 8.5, a communication port; 8.6, a support cylinder; 8.7, cushion blocks; 8.8, side port; 8.9, pulling the rope; 9. a lining barrel; 10. a notch; 11. a top cover body; 12. a solar panel; 13. a switching structure; 14. a hinge assembly; 14.1, a shaft rod; 14.2, a hinged support; 15. a drive assembly; 15.1, driving a motor; 16. a transmission assembly; 16.1, an extension rod; 16.2, a first sprocket; 16.3, a second sprocket; 16.4, an engagement unit; 16.41, hard rod; 16.42, chain; 16.43, a self-resetting assembly; 16.44, a sleeve; 16.45, a spring; 16.46, a first placing groove; 16.47, a second placing groove; 16.5, a cleaning component; 16.51, a setting rod; 16.52, a cleaning unit body; 16.53, strip-shaped pieces; 16.531, a first plate body; 16.532, a second plate body; 16.533, an elastic rubber block; 16.54, torsion spring; 16.55, cleaning the object; 17. a kit; 17.1, a notch groove; 17.2, mounting a frame; 17.3, gullet.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a box top cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a top cover 11 and a solar cell panel 12 disposed on the top cover 11, the solar cell panel 12 is connected to the top cover 11 through a switching structure 13, the switching mechanism drives the solar cell panel 12 to switch between a surface light mode and a backlight mode on the top cover 11, and when the solar cell panel 12 is in the backlight mode, a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 cannot contact with falling leaves.
Specifically, the top cover body 11 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is located right above the box-type substation, the surface of the top cover body 11 is parallel to the ground, the plate body of the solar cell panel 12 is located above the top cover body 11, the switching structure 13 can be selected as an accommodating box capable of accommodating the solar cell panel 12, the box body of the accommodating box is fixed to the top cover body 11, a side opening for the solar cell panel 12 to come in and go out is formed in one side of the box body of the accommodating box, a push rod motor is installed inside the accommodating box and can push the solar cell panel 12 to move, and a plurality of supporting wheels are installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel 12;
in the in-service use in-process, when the push rod motor is in the extension state, solar cell panel 12 was located the outside that holds the box this moment, sunshine can shine on solar cell panel 12's light receiving face, solar cell panel 12 was located the face light form this moment, when the push rod motor is in the shrink state, solar cell panel 12 was located the inside that holds the box this moment, solar cell panel 12's light receiving face can't take place the contact with the fallen leaves, solar cell panel 12 was located the form of being shaded this moment, thereby make solar cell panel 12 can realize the state switching, can be so that solar cell panel is in the inside that holds the box under unoperated state, the light receiving face to solar cell panel 12 plays the guard action, also be favorable to avoiding receiving fallen leaves or birds faecal cover even, prevent to influence solar cell panel when operating condition to the absorption effect of light.
It should be further explained that, the edge of the side opening is fixed with the dust removal soft brush, and the brush body of the dust removal soft brush can contact with the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, so that when the solar cell panel 12 moves in and out of the accommodating box, the dust removal soft brush plays a role in cleaning attachments on the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, and the cleanness of the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 is kept.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the switching structure 13 includes a hinge assembly 14 and a driving assembly 15, the hinge assembly 14 movably hinges the panel body of the solar panel 12 and the top cover body 11, so that the panel body of the solar panel 12 can deflect towards the panel surface, the maximum rotation deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover body 11 is 180 degrees, wherein the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is the front surface, the surface far away from the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is the back surface, when the rotation deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover body 11 is 180 degrees, the back surface of the solar panel 12 is close to and attached to the top surface of the top cover body 11, the solar panel 12 is in a surface light form, the rotation deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover body 11 is 0 degree, the front surface of the solar panel 12 is close to and attached to the top surface of the top cover body 11, and the solar panel 12 is in a backlight form.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the hinge assembly 14 includes a shaft rod 14.1, an axial line of the shaft rod 14.1 is parallel to the top panel of the top cover body 11, the shaft rod 14.1 is movably sleeved with a plurality of hinge seats 14.2 fixed to the top cover body 11, so that the shaft rod 14.1 can rotate circumferentially, a rod body of the shaft rod 14.1 is fixed to a side surface of the solar cell panel 12, a side length line of the solar cell panel 12, which is in contact with the shaft rod 14.1, is parallel to the axial line of the shaft rod 14.1, and in an actual use process, when the shaft rod 14.1 deflects, the solar cell panel 12 deflects synchronously with the shaft rod 14.1.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 15 includes a driving motor 15.1, the driving motor 15.1 is a low-speed servo motor, the number of rotations and the speed of the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 can be adjusted and controlled according to actual conditions, the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 is in transmission connection with the shaft lever 14.1 through the transmission assembly 16, the power input end of the driving motor 15.1 is electrically connected with a municipal power supply, when the driving motor 15.1 rotates forward, the shaft lever 14.1 deflects forward under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 16, so that the solar panel 12 is converted from the backlight form to the surface light form, and similarly, when the driving motor 15.1 rotates backward, the shaft lever 14.1 deflects backward under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 16, so that the solar panel 12 is converted from the surface light form to the backlight form.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 16 includes an extension rod 16.1 coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1, a first chain wheel 16.2 is fixed on the rod body of the extension rod 16.1, a plurality of first chain wheels 16.2 are optionally selected, a second chain wheel 16.3 is fixed on the rod body of the shaft rod 14.1, and the first chain wheel 16.2 and the second chain wheel 16.3 are in transmission connection through a meshing unit 16.4, wherein the rod body axis of the extension rod 16.1 is parallel to the rod body axis of the shaft rod 14.1, and in an actual use process, when the extension rod 16.1 rotates in the forward direction, the shaft rod 14.1 rotates in the same forward direction as the extension rod 16.1 under the transmission effect of the meshing unit 16.4, and similarly, when the extension rod 16.1 rotates in the reverse direction, the shaft rod 14.1 rotates in the same reverse direction as the extension rod 16.1 under the transmission effect of the meshing unit 16.4.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the engaging unit 16.4 includes a rigid bar 16.41, the rigid bar 16.41 is a solid bar, the contour line of the cross section of the rigid bar 16.41 is a rectangle, a first placing groove 16.46 and a second placing groove 16.47 are opened on the bar body of the rigid bar 16.41, both the groove bodies of the first placing groove 16.46 and the second placing groove 16.47 are long straight grooves, both the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 are parallel to the axial line of the rigid bar 16.41, a chain 16.42 is fixed in both the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47, the chain 16.42 can be engaged with the first chain wheel 16.2 and the second chain wheel 16.3, wherein the length of the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 is greater than that of the second placing groove 16.47, the first placing groove 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 is engaged with the first chain 16.2 in the first chain 16.46, the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is in adaptive engagement with the second sprocket 16.3 located in the second placing groove 16.47, blank area sections are formed between both ends of the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and both ends of the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 and the ends of the chain, the length value of the blank area section in the first placing groove 16.46 is the same as the length value of the blank area section in the second placing groove 16.47, that is, the length of the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 is greater than the length of the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, it needs to be further explained that the blank area sections at both ends of the first placing groove 16.46 are a first left blank area and a first right blank area respectively, and the blank area sections at both ends of the second placing groove 16.47 are a second left blank area and a second right blank area respectively;
during actual use, the first sprocket 16.2 is meshed with the chain 16.42 in the first placement groove 16.46, the second sprocket 16.3 is meshed with the chain 16.42 in the second placement groove 16.47, when the first sprocket 16.2 rotates positively with the extension bar 16.1, the rigid bar 16.41 moves in the bar body axis direction of the rigid bar 16.41 under the action of the meshing of the first sprocket 16.2 with the chain 16.42, namely, the rigid bar 16.41 moves positively, so that the second sprocket 16.3 drives the shaft 14.1 to rotate, when the second sprocket 16.3 reaches the blank area in the second placement groove 16.47, namely, the second left blank area, the second sprocket 16.3 is not driven by the chain 16.42 in the second placement groove 16.47, and simultaneously the solar cell panel 12 fixed with the first sprocket 14.1 reaches the designated solar deflection position, when the rigid bar 16.41 moves in the first placement groove 16.16.16.41, the rigid bar 16.41 moves positively, the rigid bar 16.16.41 drives the rigid bar 16.16.16.16 to move in the first placement groove 16.16.16.41, and when the rigid bar 16.16.16.16 still moves in the first placement groove 16.16.16, the rigid bar 16.41, the rigid bar 16.16.16.16.16 still moves in the rigid bar 16.41.
When the first sprocket 16.2 rotates reversely with the extending rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 again has an engagement driving effect on the chain 16.42 in the first placement groove 16.46, the rigid rod 16.41 moves reversely, when the rigid rod 16.41 reaches the first position, as the rigid rod 16.41 continues to move, the second sprocket 16.3 disengages from the second left blank area, at which time the engagement driving between the second sprocket 16.3 and the chain 16.42 in the second placement groove 16.47 resumes, until the second sprocket 16.3 reaches the second right blank area, at which time the rigid rod 16.41 is in the third position, at which time the engagement driving effect between the second sprocket 16.3 and the chain 16.42 in the second placement groove 16.47 fails, at which time only the first sprocket 16.2 remains engaged with the chain 16.42 in the first placement groove 16.46, the rigid rod 16.41 continues to move reversely until the first sprocket 16.2 reaches the right blank area of the first placement groove 16.46, and at which the rigid rod 16.41 is also in the engagement driving effect on the fourth sprocket 16.12, 16.46, and the rigid rod 16.41 also continues to move.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve box 17 is movably sleeved on an outer side of a plate body of a solar cell panel 12, one side of the sleeve box 17 is fixed with a shaft rod 14.1, one side of the sleeve box 17 away from the shaft rod 14.1 is an open surface, the sleeve box 17 is a plate-shaped box body, the solar cell panel 12 can be retracted into the box body of the sleeve box 17, the plate body of the solar cell panel 12 can perform telescopic motion in the sleeve box 17, a notched groove 17.1 is formed in one side of the box body of the sleeve box 17 facing a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, an area value of the notched groove 17.1 is the same as an area value of the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, a mounting frame 17.2 is inserted into the sleeve box 17 in a sliding manner, the mounting frame 17.2 is fixedly sleeved on a circumferential surface of the plate body of the solar cell panel 12, the mounting frame 17.2 has two positions on the sleeve box 17, it should be particularly noted that, when the sleeve box 17 is in the retracted position, a part of the mounting frame 17.2 still extends out of the sleeve box 17 at this time, and a part of the mounting frame 17.2 extending out of the sleeve box 17 in this state is a protruding part, further, a track line of the mounting frame 17.2 performing a telescopic motion on the sleeve box 17 is a row track line, a frame column in which the mounting frame 17.2 is parallel to the row track line is a frame side column, the frame side column is provided with a tooth space 17.3 capable of meshing with the first sprocket 16.2, a groove body length line of the tooth space 17.3 is parallel to the row track line of the mounting frame 17.2, and when the solar cell panel 12 is in a backlight state, the tooth space 17.3 can mesh with the first sprocket 16.2 at this time;
in the actual use process, when the tooth space 17.3 can be meshed with the first chain wheel 16.2, the mounting frame 17.2 is at the retracted position, the tooth space 17.3 on the protruding part of the mounting frame 17.2 is meshed with the first chain wheel 16.2, and along with the reverse rotation of the extension rod 16.1, under the action of the meshing driving force of the tooth space 17.3 and the first chain wheel 16.2, the mounting frame 17.2 reaches the extended position from the retracted position, and the power output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 stops rotating.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the hard rod 16.41 is connected to the top cover 11 through a self-resetting assembly 16.43, the self-resetting assembly 16.43 includes two sleeves 16.44 respectively sleeved at two ends of the hard rod 16.41, each sleeve 16.44 is fixed to the top cover 11, an inner bottom of each sleeve 16.44 is connected to an end of the hard rod 16.41 through a spring 16.45, a reserved space for the hard rod 16.41 to extend into is provided between the inner bottom of each sleeve 16.44 and the end of the hard rod 16.41, the spring 16.45 is located in the reserved space, the outer side of the cylinder of each sleeve 16.44 is fixed to the top cover 11 in parallel, and when the hard rod 16.41 moves in the axial direction, the spring 16.45 deforms under the action force of the hard rod 16.41, thereby storing energy for the resetting movement of the hard rod 16.41.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning member 16.5 is disposed on one side of the extension rod 16.1, the cleaning member 6.2 includes a plurality of mounting rods 16.51 parallel to the extension rod 16.1, both ends of the mounting rods 16.51 are fixed to the top cover 11, the cross-sectional contour of the mounting rods 16.51 is rectangular, a cleaning unit 16.52 is fixed to one side of each mounting rod 16.51 facing the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, the cleaning unit 16.52 includes a strip 16.53, one side of the strip 16.53 is movably hinged to the rod of the mounting rod 16.51, a cleaning object 16.55 is disposed along the side of the strip 16.53 away from the mounting rods 16.51, the cleaning object 16.55 may be a sponge block or a cotton cloth block formed by overlapping a plurality of layers of woven cloth, the cleaning object 16.55 can completely cover both sides of the strip 16.53, a torsion spring 16.54 is disposed on one side of the strip 16.53 hinged to the extension rod 16.51, and the torsion spring 16.54 is mounted on the side of the strip 16.53, when the extension rod 16.53 is not acted by the external force of the extension rod 16.16, the extension rod 16.53, and the strip 16.53, the external force is not acted on the strip 16.53;
in the actual use process, when the cleaning member 6.2 contacts the solar cell panel 12, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is pressed by the solar cell panel 12 to deflect, and at this time, under the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 16.54, the cleaning object 16.55 on the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 can contact the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, specifically, when the mounting frame 17.2 drives the solar cell panel 12 to reach the extending position from the retracting position, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is pushed and pressed to deflect, and at this time, one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in contact with the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 and moves relatively, so that the attachment on the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 can be cleaned, and when the mounting frame 17.2 reaches the extending position, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is completely separated from the solar cell panel 12 and the mounting frame 17.2, at this time, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 16.54, the sheet body of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is perpendicular to the rod body surface of the extension rod 16.1, when the mounting frame 17.2 drives the solar cell panel 12 to reach the retracted position from the extended position, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is pushed and extruded to deflect, at this time, the other side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in contact with and moves relative to the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, so that the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 is cleaned again, in the whole process, both sides of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 play a role in cleaning the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, and meanwhile, when one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in a cleaning state, the other side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in a downward tilting state, so that the cleaning debris on the cleaning object 16.55 on the side falls down, and the cleaning object 16.55 has a self-cleaning effect.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is formed by two sheet bodies with the same specification and size, the two sheet bodies are respectively a first sheet body 16.531 and a second sheet body 16.532, the two sheet bodies are hinged to each other, an elastic rubber block 16.533 is fixed between the surfaces of the two sheet bodies, and an included angle between the two sheet bodies is 30 degrees, during an actual use process, when the first sheet body 16.531 cleans the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, the second sheet body 16.532 can shake in a small range under the action of the elastic rubber block 16.533, so as to facilitate the light-rate chipping falling off of the cleaned object 16.55 at the position of the second sheet body 16.532.
Referring to fig. 6 to 17, the present invention further provides a box-type substation, wherein the box-type substation is provided with the above-mentioned box top cover structure, and further includes a heat dissipation type box body, wherein the heat dissipation type box body includes a box body 1, a cold source device 2 is disposed outside the box body 1, an air guide mechanism is disposed inside the box body 1, and the air guide mechanism includes: a flow transmission component 3 for transmitting the fluid generated by the cold source device 2; and the plurality of releasing assemblies 4 are used for directionally releasing the flowing bodies in the flow transmission assembly 3 in multiple directions.
Specific, box 1 is the box commonly used of current box-type substation, cold source device 2 can be selected to the equipment that air conditioning or air current can be made for air conditioner etc, biography flow subassembly 3 can select the air duct, thereby convey the air current that cold source device 2 produced to in box 1, each release subassembly 4 can be selected to rotate the universal shower nozzle pipe of cup jointing in the air duct tip, universal shower nozzle pipe can select stainless steel corrugated pipe, arbitrary direction's the buckling can take place for stainless steel corrugated pipe's body, and can keep the form after buckling, thereby change the wind gap orientation of the air-out of air duct, air current in the air duct can get into in box 1 through each stainless steel corrugated pipe, stainless steel corrugated pipe is located the one end that cold source device 2 was kept away from to the air duct, the one end that cold source device 2 was kept away from to the air duct is located box 1's inside.
In the in-service use process, through setting up the cold source device in the outside of box 1, for example install the air conditioner in the outside of box 1, and through the continuous box 1 that spreads into of air current that will produce of air duct, and carry out directional release in box 1 through stainless steel corrugated pipe, thereby play the effect of cooling down to the power equipment of box 1 inside, and at this in-process, also great reduction when having solved the box heat dissipation cooling takes up the space of box 1 inside, reduce the inside crowding degree of box 1, the inside circulation of air of box 1 of being convenient for more.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the cold source device 2 comprises an air blower 2.1 and an adapter 2.2 communicated with an airflow output end of the air blower 2.1, a power input end of the air blower 2.1 is electrically connected with a municipal power supply, the adapter 2.2 is communicated with the flow transmission assembly 3, and in the actual use process, airflow generated by the air blower 2.1 is transmitted into the flow transmission assembly 3 under the action of the adapter 2.2, and then enters the box body 1 through the flow transmission assembly 3.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the flow transmission assembly 3 includes a base pipe 3.1 and a plurality of branch pipe bodies 3.2, each branch pipe body 3.2 is communicated with the base pipe 3.1, the center line of each branch pipe body 3.2 is perpendicular to the center line of the base pipe 3.1, the center lines of the branch pipe bodies 3.2 are on the same plane, the center lines of the branch pipe bodies 3.2 are parallel to each other, the pipe bodies of the branch pipe bodies 3.2 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the center line of each branch pipe body 3.2 is perpendicular to the bottom of the box 1, both ends of the base pipe body 3.1 extend out of the box 1, the center line of the base pipe body 3.1 is located on the center line of the bottom of the box 1, the bottom of the base pipe body 3.1 is fixed to the inner bottom of the box 1, preferably, the outer contour line of the cross section of the base pipe body 3.1 is rectangular, one end of the base pipe body 3.1 extending out of the box 1 is sealed and fixed by a plug, the other end of the base pipe body 3.1 extends out of the box 1 and is communicated with the other end of the adapter 2.2 in the air flow, and the air flow of the adapter is further diffused into the base pipe bodies 3.2, so that the air flow is uniformly distributed in the air flow distribution pipe bodies 3.2.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of releasing assemblies 4 include spraying members 4.1 disposed on the flow dividing tube body 3.2, and the plurality of releasing assemblies 4 are uniformly distributed on the tube body of the flow dividing tube body 3.2, so that the fluid in the flow dividing tube body 3.2 can be sprayed out through the spraying members 4.1, the fluid can be selected from gas, liquid and other substances capable of flowing, and preferably, the fluid is selected from gas under the condition of normally cooling the inside of the box body 1.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the spraying piece 4.1 comprises a universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 communicated with the shunt pipe body 3.2, the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fixedly inserted with the side surface of the shunt pipe body 3.2, one end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 fixedly penetrating through the pipe wall of the shunt pipe body 3.2 is an insertion end, the pipe orifice end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 extends out of the inner wall of the shunt pipe body 3.2, the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fixed with the shunt pipe body 3.2, the bending form of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 can be changed freely, the maximum bending form of the bamboo joint pipe 4.2 does not influence the normal flow of the flow body in the pipe body, and the pipe orifice of one end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 far away from the insertion end is fixedly communicated with a shower head 4.3, so that the fluid flowing out from the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 can be uniformly sprayed out, and the coverage surface during spraying is increased.
In another embodiment of the present invention, each of the flow dividing pipe bodies 3.2 is provided with an internal cylinder 5, the pipe body of the internal cylinder 5 is provided with a flow guiding body structure 5.1 adapted to the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2, so that the air flow in the internal cylinder 5 can enter the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 through the flow guiding body structure 5.1, wherein the mouth of the internal cylinder 5 is inserted into the flow dividing pipe body 3.2, the bottom of the internal cylinder 5 extends out of the top end of the flow dividing pipe body 3.2, the outer side wall of the internal cylinder 5 is adapted to the inner wall of the flow dividing pipe body 3.2, the internal cylinder 5 has two positions in the flow dividing pipe body 3.2, which are a normal position and a lift position, respectively, wherein the bottom height value of the internal cylinder 5 at the lift position is greater than the bottom height value of the internal cylinder 5 at the normal position, and the internal cylinder 5 is at the normal position during normal use.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the flow guiding body structure 5.1 includes a bending groove 5.2 opened on the outer side of the built-in barrel 5, a central line of a groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is L-shaped, a bending degree of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is 90 degrees, a part of the central line of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is parallel to the central line of the built-in barrel 5, an insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fittingly engaged with the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, a groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2 is provided with a first through hole 5.3 and a second through hole 5.4, the first through hole 5.3 is located at one end of the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, the second through hole 5.4 is located at the other end of the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, when the built-in barrel 5 is at a normal position, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is aligned with the first through hole 5.3, when the built-in barrel 5 is at a normal position, the universal joint pipe 4.2 can enter the universal joint pipe through hole, and when the built-in the universal joint pipe 5 is at this time, the universal joint pipe, the insertion end is aligned with the built-in the second through hole 4.2, the built-in the universal joint pipe, and the universal joint pipe 5.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of uniformly distributed tooth sockets 6 are disposed on an inner wall of a barrel opening end of the built-in barrel 5, a length direction of a groove body of the tooth socket 6 is parallel to an axial line direction of the built-in barrel 5, specifically, the plurality of tooth sockets 6 form an inner tooth ring structure on the inner wall of the barrel opening of the built-in barrel 5, a tooth ring 6.1 which is in fit engagement with the tooth sockets 6 is disposed inside the built-in barrel 5, the tooth ring 6.1 can move in the length direction of the groove body of the tooth socket 6, a connecting rod 6.2 is disposed in the tooth ring 6.1, an axial line of the connecting rod 6.2 is coincident with a central line of the shunt tube body 3.2, one end of the connecting rod 6.2 is fixed with the tooth ring 6.1 through a plurality of spoke rods 6.3, the other end of the connecting rod 6.2 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, an airflow plate 6.4 is fixed on the connecting rod 6.2, a shielding plate 6.5 is disposed on one side of the connecting rod 6.2, the edge of the plate body of the baffle plate 6.5 is flush and fixed with the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, the plate surface of the baffle plate 6.5 is vertical to the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, the plate body of the baffle plate 6.5 is parallel to the cross section of the base tube body 3.1, when the baffle plate 6.5 and the airflow plate 6.4 are on the same plane, the baffle plate 6.5 and the airflow plate 6.4 form a blocking part capable of blocking the airflow in the base tube body 3.1, wherein, two sides of the airflow plate 6.4 are symmetrically provided with baffle rods 6.6 fixed with the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, the baffle rods 6.6 are respectively a left baffle rod and a right baffle rod, the axial lead of the baffle rod 6.6 is parallel to the axial lead of the connecting rod 6.2, the included angle between the airflow plate 6.4 and the baffle plate 6.5 is 180 degrees, when the baffle plate 6.4 is in contact with any one baffle rod 6.6, the included angle between the airflow plate 6.4 and the airflow plate 6.4 is preferably 100 to 150 degrees, when the airflow plate 6.4 is in contact with any baffle rod 6.6, an included angle between the airflow plate 6.4 and the baffle plate 6.5 is 130 degrees, and at this time, part of airflow in the base tube body 3.1 can flow through a gap generated between the airflow plate 6.4 and the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, wherein when the airflow plate 6.4 deflects, the connecting rod 6.2 fixed with the airflow plate 6.4 also synchronously rotates, the airflow plate 6.4 deflects by taking the connecting rod 6.2 as a circle center, and the rotation of the connecting rod 6.2 can enable the spoke rod 6.3 and the toothed ring 6.1 to synchronously rotate, so that the built-in barrel 5 synchronously rotates along with the connecting rod 6.2 under the meshing action of the toothed groove 6 and the toothed ring 6.1;
it should be further noted that a notch 10 communicating with the shunt tube body 3.2 is formed in the tube body of the base tube body 3.1, the opening body contour of the notch 10 is configured as a fan-shaped opening body, the airflow in the base tube body 3.1 enters the shunt tube body 3.2 through the notch 10, and the fan area formed by the notch 10 is smaller than the maximum fan area formed by the airflow plate 6.4 in the maximum deflection range.
In another embodiment of the present invention, one end of the base tube 3.1 is connected to the adaptor 2.2, and the other end of the base tube 3.1 is installed with the plugging cover 3.3, so that when the airflow is introduced into one end of the base tube 3.1 during the actual use, the airflow in the base tube 3.1 cannot flow out through the other end of the base tube 3.1 by the plugging cover 3.3.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the adaptor 2.2 is a fluid reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve is a manual reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve includes a first outflow end 2.21, a second outflow end 2.22 and an inflow end 2.23, the inflow end 2.23 is communicated with an airflow output end of the blower 2.1, the first outflow end 2.21 is communicated with one end of the base pipe 3.1 through a first secondary conduit 2.24, the second outflow end 2.22 is communicated with the other end of the base pipe 3.1 through a second secondary conduit 2.26, the first outflow end 2.21 and the second outflow end 2.22 are not in a state of exhausting air simultaneously, that is, when the first outflow end 2.21 is communicated, the second outflow end 2.22 is in a closed state, when the first outflow end 2.21 is closed, the second outflow end 2.22 is in a communicated state, in an actual use process, the first outflow end 2.21 is in a communicated state, an airflow generated by the blower 2.1 enters the first secondary outflow end 2.21 of the fluid reversing valve into the first outflow end 2.22, and then enters the first secondary conduit 2.24 through a universal flow diversion pipe 3.5, and then flows into the flow diversion pipe 3.1, and then into the flow diversion pipe, and then flows into the flow diversion box, and then into the flow diversion pipe 3.5, and then flows into the flow diversion pipe 3.5, and then into the flow diversion pipe, and then into the flow diversion structure;
when the first outflow end 2.21 is switched to the closed state in use, the second outflow end 2.22 is in the conducting state, and then the airflow enters the base tube body 3.1 through the second secondary conduit 2.26, that is, the airflow enters from the other end of the base tube body 3.1, the airflow plate 6.4 is pushed by the airflow to deflect, the airflow plate 6.4 is separated from the left stop lever in the stop lever 6.6, so that the built-in barrel 5 also deflects correspondingly, and the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 moves relatively in the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, when the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is at the bending position of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, the end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fitted with the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, and the airflow plate 6.4 reaches the maximum deflection angle, the airflow plate 6.4 is in contact with a right stopper rod in the stopper rod 6.6, at this time, the airflow in the shunt tube body 3.2 and in the built-in barrel 5 cannot flow into the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2, the air pressure increases as the airflow in the shunt tube body 3.2 increases, at this time, the built-in barrel 5 moves along the axial lead direction of the shunt tube body 3.2 under the action of the airflow, so that the built-in barrel 5 moves to stretch out of the shunt tube body 3.2, at this time, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 moves relatively in the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 again until the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 is in contact with the groove end of the bending groove 5.2, at this time, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 is communicated with the second through hole 5.4, so that the airflow in the shunt tube body 3.2 and in the built-in barrel 5 successfully flows into the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2, and at this time, the built-in barrel 5 is at this time, at the top-up position.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the air flow inlet end of the blower 2.1 is installed with the connection sleeve 2.25, the connection sleeve 2.25 can be adaptively communicated with an external connection pipe, for example, a carbon dioxide storage device, a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, etc., under the condition of cooling in normal cooling, the connection sleeve 2.25 is in a natural open state, the connection sleeve 2.25 is connected with the atmosphere, the first outlet end 2.21 is in a conducting state, the built-in cylinder 5 is in a normal position, when a fire hazard occurs naturally in the box 1, the first outlet end 2.21 is switched to a closed state through the fluid reversing valve, the second outlet end 2.22 is in a conducting state, and the connection sleeve 2.25 is communicated with the air flow outlet end of the storage tank filled with other fire retardant gases such as carbon dioxide, so that the fire retardant gas enters the box 1, thereby having a fire retardant function on the electrical equipment in the box 1, and being beneficial to avoiding inconvenience of fire fighting due to blocking of the box 1.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the box body 1 comprises a box bottom plate 7, a box top plate 8 is arranged on the top of the box bottom plate 7 in parallel, the box top plate 8 and a top cover body 11 are of the same structure, supporting columns 8.1 fixed with the ground are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box top plate 8, the area of the box top plate 8 is larger than that of the box bottom plate 7, the box top plate 8 is positioned right above the box bottom plate 7, the box bottom plate 7 can be completely covered by the box top plate 8, box side plates 7.1 are movably hinged on four sides of the box bottom plate 7, a door structure and a door plate structure for maintenance personnel to overhaul are arranged on each box side plate 7.1, the box side plates 7.1 are provided with two positions which are respectively in a collapsed state contacting with the ground, and in an upright state that an included angle with the box bottom plate 7 is a right angle, a connecting frame 7.2 is vertically fixed on one side of each box side plate 7.1 close to the box bottom plate 7, when the box side plates 7.1 are in an upright state, at this time, the frame opening surface of the frame body of the connecting frame 7.2 is parallel to the box bottom plate 7, one end of the connecting frame 7.2 close to the shunt tube body 3.2 is provided with a plurality of inserted rods 7.3, the axial lead of each inserted rod 7.3 is perpendicular to the box bottom plate 7, the axial lead of each inserted rod 7.3 is parallel to the central line of the shunt tube body 3.2, the inserted rods 7.3 are positioned inside the connecting frame 7.2, the top ends of the inserted rods 7.3 extend out of the frame body of the connecting frame 7.2, the top ends of the inserted rods 7.3 are fixed with the bottom of the built-in barrel 5 through cross rods 7.4, the axial leads of the cross rods 7.4 are parallel to the plate surface of the box bottom plate 7, in the actual use process, when the built-in barrel 5 is in the normal position, the inserted rods 7.3 are inserted into the frame opening of the connecting frame 7.2 at this time, the side surfaces of the inserted rods 7.3 are in contact with the inner wall surface of the connecting frame 7.2 close to the shunt tube body 3.2 of the connecting frame 7.2, and the L-shaped connecting frame 7.4 and the inserted rods have the function of limiting pulling on the whole connecting frame 7.2, therefore, the box side plates 7.1 are kept in an upright state, and it should be particularly noted that the height value of the box top plate 8 is greater than the maximum height value when the built-in barrel 5 is in the jacking position, that is, when the built-in barrel 5 is in the jacking position, the cross rod 7.4 cannot touch the box top plate 8, when the built-in barrel 5 is in the jacking position, the cross rod 7.4 moves upwards synchronously with the built-in barrel 5, that is, moves towards the position of the box top plate 8, and at this time, the inserting rod 7.3 is completely separated from the connecting frame 7.2, so that the L-shaped whole body formed by the inserting rod 7.3 and the cross rod 7.4 no longer has a pulling limiting effect on the connecting frame 7.2, and the box side plates 7.1 can be restored to a collapsed state under the action of an external force, thereby facilitating an operator to take further measures on the electrical equipment inside the box body 1.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the top of the tank top plate 8 is provided with a water storage cavity 8.2, the bottom of the water storage cavity 8.2 is provided with a communication port 8.5, the support column 8.1 is of a cylindrical structure, the support column 8.1 can be selected as a support column 8.6, the end of the cylinder opening of the support column 8.6 is fixedly inserted with the communication port 8.5, the end of the cylinder opening of the support column 8.6 is flush with the inner bottom of the water storage cavity 8.2, the cylinder opening of the support column 8.6 is communicated with the cavity of the water storage cavity 8.2, the side surface of the support column 8.6 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 8.3, the length direction of each spray hole 8.3 is parallel to the axial lead of the support column 8.1, the opening of the spray hole 8.3 faces to the direction of the center of the tank body 1, the inner cavity of the support column 8.6 is provided with a suspended lining container, the lining container can be selected from brittle materials such as glass or ceramic, the lining container is a cylindrical structure 9, the outer side wall of the lining container is matched with the inner wall of the support column 8.6, the length of the inner liner 9 is half of that of the support cylinder 8.6, the mouth of the inner liner 9 extends out of the mouth end of the support cylinder 8.6, the mouth of the inner liner 9 is hermetically connected with the mouth of the support cylinder 8.6 through a sealing sleeve 8.4, the sealing sleeve 8.4 is a flexible rubber sleeve, the length of the sealing sleeve 8.4 during natural expansion is greater than the maximum distance between the bottom of the inner liner 9 and the inner bottom wall of the support cylinder 8.6, the sealing sleeve 8.4 is used for preventing water in the water storage cavity 8.2 from seeping into the support cylinder 8.6, the bottom of the support cylinder 8.6 is provided with a cushion block 8.7, the cushion block 8.7 has a supporting function on the support cylinder 8.6 for the inner liner 9, the bottom of the support cylinder 8.6 is a conical bottom, the cylinder body of the support cylinder 8.6 on one side of the cushion block 8.7 is provided with a side mouth 8.8, the cushion block 8.7 is connected with a box side plate 7.1 through a pulling rope 8.9, and the water storage cavity can collect rainwater in the actual use process, when the water volume in the water storage cavity 8.2 reaches a certain height and exceeds the nozzle of the lining cylinder 9, the water in the water storage cavity 8.2 flows into the lining cylinder 9, when the tank side plate 7.1 is converted into a collapsed state from an upright state, under the traction action of the pulling rope 8.9, the cushion block 8.7 penetrates through the side nozzle 8.8 and is separated from the lining cylinder 9, so that the cushion block 8.7 no longer has a supporting effect on the lining cylinder 9, the lining cylinder 9 collides against the conical bottom of the supporting cylinder 8.6 under the self gravity action and is cracked, the water in the lining cylinder 9 is in the supporting cylinder 8.6, meanwhile, the nozzle of the lining cylinder 9 is retracted into the supporting cylinder 8.6, namely the nozzle of the lining cylinder 9 is lower than the nozzle of the supporting cylinder 8.6, so that the supporting cylinder 8.6 is not blocked, at the moment, the water in the water storage cavity 8.2 enters the supporting cylinder 8.6, and the water in the supporting cylinder 8.6 is sprayed to the position of the fire extinguishing box body 1 through each nozzle 8.3, so as to further achieve an auxiliary effect;
specifically, when the box side plate 7.1 is in the process of being converted from the upright state to the collapsed state, when the included angle between the box side plate 7.1 and the ground is 10 to 35 degrees, the angle range is the range in which the pulling rope 8.9 is in the completely stretched state, preferably, when the included angle between the box side plate 7.1 and the ground is 25 degrees, the pulling rope 8.9 is in the completely stretched state, at this time, the pulling rope 8.9 can pull and pull the cushion block 8.7, so that the cushion block 8.7 is separated from the side port 9 and no longer supports the liner barrel 9, it is particularly noted that one end of the cushion block 8.7 facing the side port 8.8 is a tapered end, therefore, when the cushion block 8.7 supports the liner barrel 9, at this time, a gap exists between the tapered surface of the cushion block 8.7 and the side port 8.8, so that condensed water on the inner wall of the support barrel 8.6 can flow out through the side port 8.8, and when the cushion block 8.7 is separated from the liner barrel 9 is no longer supported, at this time, the gap can be blocked by the inner wall of the support barrel 8.6, so that all the sprayed water can be sprayed out through the spray holes 3.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a box top cap structure, includes top lid body (11) and sets up solar cell panel (12) on top lid body (11), its characterized in that: the solar cell panel (12) is connected with the top cover body (11) through a switching structure (13), the switching mechanism drives the solar cell panel (12) to switch between a surface light form and a backlight form on the top cover body (11), and when the solar cell panel (12) is in the backlight form, a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel (12) cannot be in contact with falling leaves.
2. A box roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the switching structure (13) comprises a hinge assembly (14) and a driving assembly (15), the hinge assembly (14) movably hinges the panel body of the solar panel (12) and the roof body (11).
3. A tank roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the hinge assembly (14) comprises a shaft rod (14.1), the shaft rod (14.1) is movably sleeved with a plurality of hinged seats (14.2) fixed with the roof (11), and the rod body of the shaft rod (14.1) is fixed with the side surface of the solar panel (12).
4. A tank top cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that said driving assembly (15) comprises a driving motor (15.1), and an output shaft of said driving motor (15.1) is in transmission connection with said shaft lever (14.1) through a transmission assembly (16).
5. A tank top cover structure according to claim 4, characterized in that said transmission assembly (16) comprises an extension rod (16.1) coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor (15.1), a first chain wheel (16.2) is fixed on the rod body of said extension rod (16.1), a second chain wheel (16.3) is fixed on the rod body of said shaft rod (14.1), and said first chain wheel (16.2) and said second chain wheel (16.3) are in transmission connection through an engagement unit (16.4).
6. A box top cover structure according to claim 5, wherein the engagement unit (16.4) comprises a rigid rod (16.41), a first placing groove (16.46) and a second placing groove (16.47) are formed in a rod body of the rigid rod (16.41), a chain (16.42) is fixed in each of the groove of the first placing groove (16.46) and the groove of the second placing groove (16.47), and the chain (16.42) can be engaged with the first chain wheel (16.2) and the second chain wheel (16.3) in a matching manner.
7. A tank top cover structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the rigid rod (16.41) is connected with the top cover body (11) through a self-resetting assembly (16.43), the self-resetting assembly (16.43) comprises two sleeves (16.44) respectively sleeved on two ends of the rigid rod (16.41), each sleeve (16.44) is fixed with the top cover body (11), and the inner bottom of each sleeve (16.44) is connected with the end of the rigid rod (16.41) through a spring (16.45).
8. A tank roof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the extension rod (16.1) is provided with a cleaning member (16.5) on one side of the rod.
9. A tank roof structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the cleaning member (16.2) comprises a plurality of mounting bars (16.51) parallel to the body of the extension bar (16.1), each mounting bar (16.51) having a cleaning unit (16.52) fixed to the side facing the light receiving surface of the solar panel (12).
10. A box-type substation is characterized in that the box-type substation is provided with the box body top cover structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and further comprises a heat dissipation type box body.
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| CN202210843616.XA CN115242172B (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Box body top cover structure and box-type substation |
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| CN202210843616.XA CN115242172B (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Box body top cover structure and box-type substation |
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| CN115242172B CN115242172B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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| CN115242172B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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