CN211959135U

CN211959135U - Building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room

Info

Publication number: CN211959135U
Application number: CN202021060052.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛振胜; 何杏芳; 何显池; 周兰; 张帅
Original assignee: Guangdong Guang Mei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Guang Mei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green building technical field, more specifically say, it relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building device is built in room, and its technical scheme main points are: including the wall body and install in the roof at wall body top, the interval is provided with a plurality of mount, a plurality of on the roof the mount is all rotated and is connected with the mounting panel, the surface mounting that the mounting panel deviates from the mount has a plurality of solar cell panel, be provided with the power unit that is used for driving the positive and negative upset of mounting panel on the mount. The device can carry out inclination adjustment to the mounting panel to improve solar panel and collect solar efficiency.

Description

Building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green building technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room.

Background

The green energy-saving building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people and harmoniously coexist with the nature in the whole life cycle of the building. The green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization, is benefit sharing between people and nature, the present and the future, and is a construction means of sustainable development. In view of the precious nature of non-renewable resources, renewable energy sources become a new favorite in the construction industry, such as solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, water energy, geothermal energy and the like.

For example, chinese patent that bulletin number is CN206844308U discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective house, including the house main part, the house main part outside is provided with the U die cavity, U die cavity bottom is provided with the water tank, be provided with communicating pipe between U die cavity and the water tank, the inside electric valve that is provided with of communicating pipe, water tank one side is provided with first pipeline, the water tank opposite side is provided with the second pipeline, the second pipeline sets up in U die cavity, be provided with first water pump on the first pipeline, be provided with the second water pump on the second pipeline, second water pump top is provided with the battery, the battery top is provided with photovoltaic charge controller, house main part top is provided with solar photovoltaic module, the battery passes through photovoltaic charge controller electric connection with solar photovoltaic module. This house can utilize solar energy to generate electricity through setting up solar PV modules, is favorable to reducing the use of thermal power resource.

The above prior art has the following disadvantages: the sun rises and falls from east to west in the middle of a day, and because the solar cell panel is fixed mounting at the roof with certain gradient, the angle of sun irradiation on the solar cell panel is different in the morning and afternoon time period, and the solar cell panel can not carry out angle adjustment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building device is built in room, this building can carry out the forward upset to the mounting panel and form certain corresponding forward and reverse inclination adjustment according to the difference of solar morning and afternoon position to improve solar cell panel and collect solar efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building device is built in room, includes the wall body and installs in the roof at wall body top, the interval is provided with a plurality of mount, a plurality of on the roof the mount all rotates and is connected with the mounting panel, the surface mounting that the mounting panel deviates from the mount has a plurality of solar cell panel, be provided with the power unit that is used for driving the positive and negative upset of mounting panel on the mount.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the difference of solar morning and afternoon position, power unit can correspond the drive mounting panel and take place to rotate for the mounting panel carries out forward upset and forms certain corresponding forward and reverse inclination, thereby improves solar cell panel and collects solar efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixing frame comprises a base horizontally arranged on the roof and sliding rails parallelly arranged on two opposite sides of the upper surface of the base, and two opposite sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a first mounting bar and a second mounting bar; the both ends of first mounting bar are followed the length direction coaxial arrangement of first mounting bar and are had first pivot, the length direction coaxial arrangement of second mounting bar is followed at the both ends of second mounting bar has the second pivot, it is used for supporting the first supporting component of first pivot and the second supporting component who supports the second pivot to correspond on the base to be provided with.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first supporting component has played fine supporting role to first pivot and second supporting component to the second pivot, is convenient for bear the weight of the mounting panel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the power mechanism comprises movable rods connected with the two slide rails in a sliding manner along the length direction of the slide rails, a first sector gear fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts, a first tooth pattern section arranged at one end of each movable rod and meshed with the first sector gear, a second sector gear fixedly sleeved on the two second rotating shafts and a second tooth pattern section arranged at the other end of each movable rod and meshed with the second sector gear, the first supporting assembly comprises two first supporting seats, the first supporting seats are correspondingly provided with first clamping holes for the first rotating shafts to be clamped in an overturning manner, the second supporting assembly comprises two second supporting seats, and the upper surfaces of the second supporting seats are correspondingly provided with second clamping holes for the second rotating shafts to be clamped in an overturning manner; the upper surface of the base is provided with a double-shaft cylinder, two piston rods of the double-shaft cylinder extend along the length direction of the slide rail, the end parts of the two piston rods are correspondingly connected with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, two ends of the first connecting rod are provided with first anti-falling blocks used for limiting two first rotating shafts to be separated from corresponding first clamping holes, and two ends of the second connecting rod are provided with second anti-falling blocks used for limiting second rotating shafts to be separated from corresponding second clamping holes; when the first insection section moves to be meshed with the first sector gear, the first anti-falling block abuts against the side wall of the first rotating shaft to limit the first rotating shaft to be separated from the first clamping hole, and the mounting plate can turn over in the forward direction; when the second gear section moves to be meshed with the second sector gear, the second anti-falling block abuts against the side wall of the second rotating shaft to limit the second rotating shaft to be separated from the second clamping hole, the mounting plate can reversely turn over, and a driving piece used for driving the movable rod to reciprocate is arranged on the base.

By adopting the technical scheme, at the morning, when the driving piece can drive the movable rod to move forward, when the first insection section on one end of the movable rod moves to be meshed with the first sector gear, and the piston rod positioned on one side of the first insection section in the double-shaft cylinder contracts to drive the first anti-falling block to abut against the side wall of the first rotating shaft to limit the first rotating shaft to be separated from the first clamping hole, so that the mounting plate is driven to turn forward to form a certain forward inclination angle, and the solar energy can be collected conveniently; at the afternoon, can drive the movable rod reverse movement when the driving piece, second profile of tooth section removal and the meshing of second sector gear on the movable rod other end, and the piston rod shrink that is located second profile of tooth section one side in the biax cylinder drives the second anticreep piece and supports and break away from the second screens hole in second pivot lateral wall restriction second pivot, and then the drive mounting panel carries out reverse upset and forms certain reverse inclination, and then be convenient for collect solar energy, the adjustment of the not equidirectional angle of mounting panel has been realized to the position to in morning and afternoon sun, thereby improve solar cell panel and collect solar efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of base is provided with the holding chamber, the driving piece including fixed set up in the linkage piece of movable rod bottom and along the length direction of slide rail set up in the first cylinder of holding chamber one side chamber wall, the piston rod of first cylinder is connected with the linkage piece, the slide rail is provided with and is linked together the confession with the storage tank linkage piece reciprocating motion's movable hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the flexible of first cylinder piston rod, and then convenient and fast's realization movable rod's reciprocating motion to the meshing of first profile of tooth section and first sector gear of drive and the meshing operation of second profile of tooth section and second sector gear.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be provided with on the mounting panel and be used for holding solar cell panel's storage tank, be provided with on the mounting panel with solar cell panel supports tight butt subassembly in the storage tank, the butt subassembly includes along rotating pivot, fixed connection in the epaxial clamp plate of pivot that bears on the mounting panel and cup joints in the epaxial torsional spring of pivot, the one end fixed connection of torsional spring in mounting panel, other end fixed connection is in the clamp plate, works as when the torsional spring is in natural state, the clamp plate butt is on solar cell panel's surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can overturn the clamp plate, with solar cell panel holding in the storage tank, then utilize the restoring force effect of torsional spring, what the clamp plate was firm supports in solar cell panel, and then restriction solar cell panel breaks away from the storage tank, simple structure is practical.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the pressing plate is fixedly provided with an elastic cushion pad in a manner of abutting against the surface of the solar cell panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rigid contact between clamp plate and the solar cell panel has been avoided in setting up of elastic buffer, reduces the condition that the clamp plate crushd solar cell panel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the notch of the containing groove is provided with a poking hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up of dialling the hole and make things convenient for the staff to get and put solar cell panel.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. according to the difference of the position of the solar panel in the morning and in the afternoon, the mounting plate can be correspondingly driven to rotate through the power mechanism, so that the mounting plate is turned forwards to form a certain corresponding forward and reverse inclination angle, and the efficiency of the solar panel for collecting the sun is improved;

2. the staff can overturn the clamp plate, with solar cell panel holding in the storage tank, then utilize the restoring force effect of torsional spring, the clamp plate is firm support in solar cell panel, and then restriction solar cell panel breaks away from the storage tank, simple structure is practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating the connection of the fixing frame, the mounting plate and the power mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the connection of the fixing frame, the mounting plate and the power mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a roof; 3. a fixed mount; 31. a base; 311. an accommodating cavity; 32. a slide rail; 4. a poking hole 5 and a mounting plate; 51. a first mounting bar; 511. a first rotating shaft; 52. a second mounting bar; 521. a second rotating shaft; 6. a solar panel; 71. a first support base; 711. a first clamp hole; 72. a second support seat; 721. a second capture aperture; 8. a movable rod; 81. a first toothed segment; 83. a second toothed segment; 91. a first sector gear; 92. a second sector gear; 10. a double-shaft cylinder; 111. a first connecting rod; 112. a first anti-drop block; 121. a second connecting rod; 122. a second anti-drop block; 13. a linkage block; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a movable hole; 16. a containing groove; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building construction equipment in room, include wall body 1 and install in the roof 2 at wall body 1 top. A plurality of fixing frames 3 are installed on the roof 2 at intervals, in the embodiment, the number of the fixing frames 3 can be preferably three, and the three fixing frames 3 are all rotatably connected with a rectangular plate-shaped mounting plate 5; meanwhile, the surface of the mounting plate 5, which deviates from the fixing frame 3, is provided with a plurality of solar cell panels 6, and the plurality of solar cell panels 6 are distributed in a rectangular array.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a containing groove 16 for containing the solar cell panel 6 is provided on the mounting plate 5, and the mounting plate 5 is provided with a butt joint component for abutting the solar cell panel 6 in the containing groove 16, specifically, the butt joint component comprises a rotating shaft 18 borne on the mounting plate 5 along the rotation, a pressing plate 17 fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 18 and a torsion spring 19 sleeved on the rotating shaft 18, one end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 17, when the torsion spring 19 is in a natural state, the pressing plate 17 abuts on the surface of the solar cell panel 6, and an elastic cushion pad (not labeled in the drawing) is fixedly installed on the surface of the solar cell panel 6 by. In this embodiment, two sets of abutting assemblies are correspondingly installed in each accommodating groove 16, and the two sets of abutting assemblies are symmetrically distributed on two opposite sides of the notch of the accommodating groove 16. The staff can overturn the clamp plate 17, with solar cell panel 6 holding in storage tank 16, then utilize the restoring force effect of torsional spring 19, the clamp plate 17 is firm support in solar cell panel 6, and then restriction solar cell panel 6 breaks away from storage tank 16, simple structure is practical. In addition, in order to conveniently take and place the solar cell panel 6, the notch of the accommodating groove 16 is provided with a poking hole 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the fixing frame 3 includes a rectangular parallelepiped base 31 horizontally fixed to the roof 2 and slide rails 32 parallelly disposed on two opposite sides of the upper surface of the base 31, and two opposite sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate 5 are respectively and fixedly mounted with a first mounting bar 51 and a second mounting bar 52 along the width direction of the mounting plate 5; the first mounting bar 51 and the second mounting bar 52 are both long. A first rotating shaft 511 is coaxially fixed to both ends of the first mounting bar 51 along the length direction of the first mounting bar 51, and a second rotating shaft 521 is coaxially fixed to both ends of the second mounting bar 52 along the length direction of the second mounting bar 52. Meanwhile, a first supporting member for supporting the first rotating shaft 511 and a second supporting member for supporting the second rotating shaft 521 are correspondingly installed on the base 31. Specifically, the first supporting assembly includes two first supporting seats 71 welded between the two sliding rails 32 at intervals, a first clamping hole 711 for the first rotating shaft 511 to be turned and clamped is correspondingly formed in an upper surface of the first supporting seat 71, the second supporting assembly includes two second supporting seats 72 welded between the two sliding rails 3 at intervals, and a second clamping hole 721 for the second rotating shaft 521 to be turned and clamped is correspondingly formed in an upper surface of the second supporting seat 72.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a power mechanism for driving the mounting plate 5 to turn over is mounted on the fixing frame 3. Specifically, the power mechanism includes movable rods 10 slidably connected to the two slide rails 32 along the length direction of the slide rails 32, a first sector gear 91 fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 511, a first tooth pattern section 81 arranged at one end of the upper surfaces of the two movable rods 10 and engaged with the first sector gear 91, a second sector gear 92 fixedly sleeved on the two second rotating shafts 521, and a second tooth pattern section 83 arranged at the other end of the two movable rods 10 and engaged with the second sector gear 92, the bottom of the base 31 is provided with accommodating cavities 311 penetrating through the two opposite sides of the base 31 along the horizontal direction, and the base 31 is further provided with a driving member for driving the movable rods 10 to reciprocate. Specifically, the driving member includes a rectangular parallelepiped linkage block 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 10 and a first cylinder 14 fixedly mounted on the wall of one side of the accommodating cavity 311 along the length direction of the slide rail 32, a piston rod of the first cylinder 14 is connected to the linkage block 13, and a movable hole 15 communicated with the accommodating cavity 16 is formed in the bottom of the slide rail 32 for the linkage block 13 to reciprocate.

In addition, the double-shaft cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 31, two piston rods of the double-shaft cylinder 10 extend and retract along the length direction of the slide rail 32, the end portions of the two piston rods are correspondingly connected with a first connecting rod 111 and a second connecting rod 121, and the first connecting rod 111 and the second connecting rod 121 are both arranged in a long strip shape. Meanwhile, the two ends of the first connecting rod 111 are welded with first anti-falling blocks 112 used for limiting the first rotating shaft 511 to be separated from the first clamping hole 711, the two ends of the second connecting rod 121 are provided with second anti-falling blocks 122 used for limiting the second rotating shaft 521 to be separated from the second clamping hole 721, the first anti-falling blocks 112 and the second anti-falling blocks 122 are both arranged in an L shape, when the first tooth-shaped section 81 moves to be meshed with the first sector gear 91, the first anti-falling blocks 112 movably penetrate through the opposite side walls of the first supporting block and abut against the side walls of the first rotating shaft 511 to limit the first rotating shaft 511 to be separated from the first clamping hole 711, and the mounting plate 5 can be turned over in the forward direction; when the second gear section 83 moves to engage with the second sector gear 92, the second anti-slip block 122 movably penetrates through the second supporting plate and abuts against the sidewall of the second rotating shaft 521 to limit the second rotating shaft 521 to disengage from the second locking hole 721, and the mounting plate 5 can be reversely turned.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: at the morning, when the driving piece can drive the movable rod 10 to move forward, when the first tooth-pattern section 81 on one end of the movable rod 10 moves to be meshed with the first sector gear 91, and the piston rod on one side of the first tooth-pattern section 81 in the double-shaft cylinder 10 contracts to drive the first anti-falling block 112 to abut against the side wall of the first rotating shaft 511 to limit the first rotating shaft 511 to be separated from the first clamping hole 711, so that the mounting plate 5 is driven to turn forward to form a certain forward inclination angle, and solar energy can be collected conveniently; at the afternoon, can drive movable rod 10 reverse movement when the driving piece, second tooth print section 83 when the movable rod 10 other end removes and meshes with second sector gear 92, and the piston rod shrink that is located second tooth print section 83 one side in biax cylinder 10 drives second anticreep piece 122 and supports and break away from second pivot 521 lateral wall restriction second pivot 521 and break away from second screens hole 721, and then drive mounting panel 5 and carry out reverse upset and form certain reverse inclination, the adjustment of the different direction angles of mounting panel 5 has been realized to the position to the sun in morning and afternoon, thereby improve solar panel 6 and collect the efficiency of sun.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent law within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building device is built in room, includes wall body (1) and installs in roof (2) at wall body (1) top, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy building structure, including roof, mount (2), mount (3) are provided with a plurality of mount (3), a plurality of on the roof (2) interval mount (3) are all rotated and are connected with mounting panel (5), the surface mounting that mounting panel (5) deviate from mount (3) has a plurality of solar cell panel (6), be provided with the power unit that is used for driving mounting panel (5) positive and negative upset on mount (3).

2. The building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room of claim 1, characterized by that: the fixing frame (3) comprises a base (31) horizontally arranged on the roof (2) and sliding rails (32) parallelly arranged on two opposite sides of the upper surface of the base (31), and two opposite sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate (5) are respectively provided with a first mounting bar (51) and a second mounting bar (52); the utility model discloses a bearing support structure of a bearing, including base (31), the length direction coaxial fixation of first mounting bar (51) is followed at the both ends of first mounting bar (51) has first pivot (511), the length direction coaxial fixation of second mounting bar (52) is followed at the both ends of second mounting bar (52) has second pivot (521), correspond on base (31) and be provided with the first supporting component that is used for supporting first pivot (511) and support the second supporting component of second pivot (521).

3. The building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room of claim 2, characterized by that: power unit slides along the length direction of slide rail (32) and connects in movable rod (8) of two slide rails (32), fix cover and connect first sector gear (91) on two first pivots (511), set up in two movable rod (8) one end and with first sector gear (91) engaged with first profile of tooth section (81), fix cover and connect in second sector gear (92) on two second pivots (521) and set up in two movable rod (8) other ends and with second profile of tooth section (83) of second sector gear (92) engaged with, first supporting component includes two first supporting seat (71), first supporting seat (71) correspond and are provided with the confession first screens hole (711) that first pivot (511) upset card was gone into, second supporting component includes two second supporting seat (72), the upper surface of second supporting seat (72) corresponds and is provided with the confession second screens hole (721) that second pivot (521) upset card was gone into ) (ii) a The upper surface of the base (31) is provided with a double-shaft cylinder (10), two piston rods of the double-shaft cylinder (10) extend along the length direction of the sliding rail (32), the end parts of the two piston rods are correspondingly connected with a first connecting rod (111) and a second connecting rod (121), two ends of the first connecting rod (111) are provided with first anti-falling blocks (112) used for limiting two first rotating shafts (511) to be separated from corresponding first clamping holes (711), and two ends of the second connecting rod (121) are provided with second anti-falling blocks (122) used for limiting a second rotating shaft (521) to be separated from corresponding second clamping holes (721); when the first tooth thread section (81) moves to be meshed with the first sector gear (91), the first anti-falling block (112) abuts against the side wall of the first rotating shaft (511) to limit the first rotating shaft (511) to be separated from the first clamping hole (711), and the mounting plate (5) can be overturned in the forward direction; when the second gear section (83) moves to be meshed with the second sector gear (92), the second anti-falling block (122) abuts against the side wall of the second rotating shaft (521) to limit the second rotating shaft (521) to be separated from the second clamping hole (721), the mounting plate (5) can be reversely turned over, and a driving piece for driving the movable rod (8) to reciprocate is arranged on the base (31).

4. An energy-saving environment-friendly building construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of base (31) is provided with holding chamber (311), the driving piece including fixed set up in linkage piece (13) of movable rod (8) bottom and along the length direction of slide rail (32) set up in first cylinder (14) of holding chamber (311) one side chamber wall, the piston rod of first cylinder (14) is connected with linkage piece (13), slide rail (32) are provided with and are linked together the confession with storage tank (16) linkage piece (13) reciprocating motion's activity hole (15).

5. The building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room of claim 1, characterized by that: be provided with on mounting panel (5) and be used for holding storage tank (16) of solar cell panel (6), be provided with on mounting panel (5) with solar cell panel (6) support the butt subassembly in storage tank (16) tightly, the butt subassembly includes along rotating clamp plate (17) and cup joint torsional spring (19) on pivot (18) that bears pivot (18), fixed connection on mounting panel (5) in pivot (18), one end fixed connection in mounting panel (5) of torsional spring (19), other end fixed connection in clamp plate (17), works as when torsional spring (19) are in natural state, clamp plate (17) butt is in the surface of solar cell panel (6).

6. The building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room of claim 5, characterized by that: and the surface of the pressing plate (17) abutting against the solar cell panel (6) is fixedly provided with an elastic cushion pad.

7. The building device is built in energy-concerving and environment-protective type room of claim 6, characterized by that: the notch of the containing groove (16) is provided with a poking hole (4).