CN211481191U

CN211481191U - Solar panel structure and solar combined structure

Info

Publication number: CN211481191U
Application number: CN202020205710.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘一锋
Original assignee: Beijing Sunlectric Technological Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Sunlectric Technological Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-25
Filing date: 2020-02-25
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel structure and solar energy composite structure, which comprises a solar panel main body, a clamping component, a dust removing component, a guide rail, a support rod, a slide block, a handle and a limit block, wherein the clamping component is fixed on the outer wall of two sides of the solar panel main body, the dust removing component is fixed on the outer wall of two opposite sides of the solar panel main body, the guide rail is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the solar panel main body, the support rod is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the guide rail of the solar panel main body through screws, the solar panel adopts a clamping device to connect two solar panels together, then the solar panels are moved to a set position under the action of the guide rail and the slide block, thus the solar panel structure is convenient to install and also convenient to replace during maintenance, and the dust removing device is also adopted, therefore, the cleanness of the surface of the solar panel is kept, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

Description

Solar panel structure and solar combined structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel equipment technical field specifically is a solar panel structure and solar energy integrated configuration.

Background

Solar energy is the thermal radiation energy of the sun, which is mainly expressed as solar ray, is generally used as power generation or provides energy for a water heater in modern times, and under the condition that fossil fuel is gradually reduced, the solar energy becomes an important component of energy used by human beings, and is continuously developed, the utilization of the solar energy has two modes of photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, the solar power generation is a new renewable energy, the solar energy in a broad sense also comprises wind energy, chemical energy, water energy and the like on the earth, a solar panel is needed to be used when the solar energy is used, the solar panel is also called as a solar chip or a photovoltaic cell, and is a photoelectric semiconductor slice which directly generates power by utilizing the sunlight, the single solar cell can not be directly used as a power supply, and a plurality of single solar cells are required to be connected in series, parallel and tightly packaged into a component when being used as the power supply, however, the existing solar panels are generally connected together by screws and then connected in series and in parallel by wires, so that the solar panels are very troublesome to assemble or disassemble, consume time and energy, waste resource materials, and cannot improve the working efficiency of installation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel structure and solar energy integrated configuration to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar panel structure and a solar combined structure comprise a solar panel main body, clamping components, a dust removal component, a guide rail, a support rod, a slide block, a handle and a limiting block, wherein the clamping components are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the solar panel main body;

the clamping component comprises a convex plate, a clamping groove, a mounting groove, a limiting plate, a first telescopic rod, a first spring, a clamping plate, a second telescopic rod and a second spring, the convex plate is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of the solar panel main body, the clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the middle part of the bottom end of the convex plate, the mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the opposite side of the solar panel main body, the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, the first telescopic rod is fixedly welded on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, the other end of the first telescopic rod is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate, the first spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the first telescopic rod, the two ends of the first spring are respectively inserted into the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove and the outer wall of, second telescopic rods are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the top ends of the solar panel main body, which are positioned at the two sides of the limiting plate, a second spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one side of each second telescopic rod, and dust removal assemblies are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the solar panel main body;

the dust removal component comprises an installation block, a clamping plate, a rack, a slideway, a motor, a gear shaft, a rotating shaft and a brush roller, the outer walls of two opposite sides of the solar panel main body are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting block, which is positioned at one side of the solar panel main body, is welded and fixed with a clamping plate, a rack is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the mounting block, which is positioned at one side of the solar panel main body, a slideway is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting block, which is positioned at the top end of the rack, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the opposite side of the mounting block, one end of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting block, a gear shaft is rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the motor corresponding to the rack, the outer wall between the gear shafts is provided with a brush roller, the outer walls of two sides of the brush roller are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the gear shaft.

Further, be provided with the guide rail on the bottom outer wall of solar panel main part, the solar panel main part is located and is fixed with the bracing piece through the screw on the outer wall on guide rail top, correspond guide rail symmetry welded fastening on the both sides bottom outer wall of bracing piece and have the slider.

Furthermore, a handle is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the bottom end of the clamping plate.

Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the other mounting block on one side of the slide way, and the other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of one side of the limiting block.

Furthermore, the number of the support rods on each solar panel main body is four.

Further, the motor is a stepping motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses a, adopted the block device, made two solar panel link together, then under the effect through guide rail and slider, made solar panel move to the position of formulating on, so not only simple to operate also conveniently changes when the maintenance, but also adopted dust collector, can not just clear up solar panel at an interval of a period, keep the surperficial cleanliness of solar panel like this, have the improvement generating efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the mounting block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the cutting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the dust-removing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the cutting structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a solar panel body; 2. clamping the assembly; 3. a dust removal assembly; 4. a guide rail; 5. a support bar; 6. a slider; 7. a handle; 8. a limiting block; 21. a convex plate; 22. a clamping groove; 23. mounting grooves; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a first telescopic rod; 26. a first spring; 27. a clamping plate; 28. a second telescopic rod; 29. a second spring; 31. mounting blocks; 32. a clamping plate; 33. a rack; 34. a slideway; 35. a motor; 36. a gear shaft; 37. a rotating shaft; 38. a brush roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar panel structure and a solar combined structure comprise a solar panel main body 1, clamping components 2, a dust removal component 3, a guide rail 4, a support rod 5, a slide block 6, a handle 7 and a limiting block 8, wherein the clamping components 2 are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the solar panel main body 1; the clamping component 2 comprises a convex plate 21, a clamping groove 22, a mounting groove 23, a limiting plate 24, a first telescopic rod 25, a first spring 26, a clamping plate 27, a second telescopic rod 28 and a second spring 29, the convex plate 21 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of the solar panel main body 1, the clamping groove 22 is formed on the outer wall of the middle part of the bottom end of the convex plate 21, the mounting groove 23 is formed on the inner wall of the opposite side of the solar panel main body 1, the limiting plate 24 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 23, the first telescopic rod 25 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 23, the other end of the first telescopic rod 25 is inserted in the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 24, the first spring 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the first telescopic rod 25, the two ends of the first spring 26 are respectively inserted in the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 23 and the, the inner walls of the top ends of the solar panel main body 1, which are positioned at the two sides of the limiting plate 24, are fixedly welded with second telescopic rods 28, the outer wall of one side of each second telescopic rod 28 is fixedly sleeved with a second spring 29, and the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the solar panel main body 1 are fixedly provided with dust removal assemblies 3; the dust removing component 3 comprises an installation block 31, a clamping plate 32, a rack 33, a slideway 34, a motor 35, a gear shaft 36, a rotating shaft 37 and a brush roller 38, the installation block 31 is symmetrically installed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the solar panel main body 1, the clamping plate 32 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the installation block 31 positioned at one side of the solar panel main body 1, the rack 33 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the installation block 31 positioned at one side of the solar panel main body 1, the slideway 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation block 31 positioned at the top end of the rack 33, the motor 35 is installed on, one end of a rotating shaft of the motor 35 penetrates through the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting block 31, a gear shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the motor 35 corresponding to the rack 33, a brush roller 38 is mounted on the outer wall between the gear shafts 36, rotating shafts 37 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the brush roller 38, and two ends of each rotating shaft 37 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the gear shaft 36; the guide rail 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the solar panel main body 1, the support rod 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the solar panel main body 1, which is positioned at the top end of the guide rail 4, through screws, and the slide blocks 6 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two sides of the support rod 5 corresponding to the guide rail 4, so that the movement of the solar panel is facilitated; the handle 7 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the bottom end of the clamping plate 27, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient; the outer wall of the other mounting block 31 on one side of the slideway 34 is provided with a limiting block 8, and the other end of the rotating shaft 37 is inserted into the inner wall of one side of the limiting block 8, so that the integrity of the device is ensured; the number of the support rods 5 on each solar panel main body 1 is four, so that the stability of the solar panel is improved; the motor 35 is a stepping motor for providing power for removing dust; the solar panel combination structure comprises a guide rail 4, a slide block 6 on one solar panel is correspondingly arranged on the guide rail 4, another solar panel is also arranged beside the first solar panel, a convex plate 21 on the second solar panel is pressed to extrude a limit plate 24, the limit plate 24 moves towards the inside of a mounting groove 23 under the action of a first telescopic rod 25 and a first spring 26 until the clamping plate 27 is correspondingly clamped to a clamping groove 22 on the convex plate 21, then the clamping plate 27 moves upwards to be clamped and connected with the clamping groove 22 under the action of a second telescopic rod 28 and a second spring 29, at the moment, the two solar panels are spliced, when maintenance and replacement are needed, only a handle 7 needs to be pulled down, the clamping plate 27 leaves the clamping groove 22, the limit plate 24 extrudes the convex plate 21 of the other solar panel under the action of the first telescopic rod 25 and the first spring 26 to realize disassembly, when a lot of dust is accumulated on the surface of the solar panel, the motor 35 is started to drive the gear shaft 36 to rotate, and the gear shaft 36 is meshed with the rack 33, so that the brush roller 38 with the brush slides integrally along the track of the slideway 34, and then the brush roller 38 rotates on the surface of the solar panel main body 1 under the action of the rotating shaft 37, so that the dust on the surface of the solar panel can be cleaned, the surface of the solar panel is kept clean all the time, no dust is blocked by part of lenses of the solar panel, and the working efficiency of power generation is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel structure and solar energy integrated configuration, includes solar panel main part (1), block subassembly (2), dust removal subassembly (3), guide rail (4), bracing piece (5), slider (6), handle (7), stopper (8), its characterized in that: clamping components (2) are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the solar panel main body (1);

the clamping component (2) comprises a convex plate (21), a clamping groove (22), a mounting groove (23), a limiting plate (24), a first telescopic rod (25), a first spring (26), a clamping plate (27), a second telescopic rod (28) and a second spring (29), the convex plate (21) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of the solar panel main body (1), the clamping groove (22) is formed in the outer wall of the middle of the bottom end of the convex plate (21), the mounting groove (23) is formed in the inner wall of one side, opposite to the solar panel main body (1), of the mounting groove (23), the limiting plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (23), the first telescopic rod (25) is fixedly welded on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (23), the other end of the first telescopic rod (25) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate (24), the first spring (26) is fixedly sleeved, two ends of the first spring (26) are respectively inserted into the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (23) and the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate (24), the inner wall of one side, located at the bottom end of the limiting plate (24), of the solar panel main body (1) is connected with a clamping plate (27) in a penetrating mode, second telescopic rods (28) are fixedly welded to the inner walls of the top ends, located at two sides of the limiting plate (24), of the solar panel main body (1), the outer wall of one side of each second telescopic rod (28) is fixedly sleeved with the second spring (29), and dust removing components (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the solar panel main body;

the dust removal component (3) comprises an installation block (31), a clamping plate (32), a rack (33), a slide way (34), a motor (35), a gear shaft (36), a rotating shaft (37) and a brush roller (38), the installation block (31) is symmetrically installed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the solar panel main body (1), the clamping plate (32) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the installation block (31) positioned on one side of the solar panel main body (1), the rack (33) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the installation block (31) positioned on one side of the solar panel main body (1), the slide way (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the installation block (31) positioned on the top end of the rack (33), the motor (35) is installed on the outer wall of one opposite side of the installation block (31), one end of the rotating shaft of the motor (35) penetrates through the outer walls of two sides of the installation block (31), the gear, install brush roller (38) on the outer wall between gear shaft (36), fixedly connected with pivot (37) on the both sides outer wall of brush roller (38), and the both ends of pivot (37) rotate to be connected on one side outer wall of gear shaft (36).

2. The solar panel structure and solar combination structure of claim 1, wherein: be provided with guide rail (4) on the bottom outer wall of solar panel main part (1), there are bracing piece (5) through the screw fixation on solar panel main part (1) is located the outer wall on guide rail (4) top, correspond guide rail (4) symmetric weld fixation on the both sides bottom outer wall of bracing piece (5) and have slider (6).

3. The solar panel structure and solar combination structure of claim 1, wherein: and a handle (7) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the middle part of the bottom end of the clamping plate (27).

4. The solar panel structure and solar combination structure of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the other mounting block (31) on one side of the slide way (34) is provided with a limiting block (8), and the other end of the rotating shaft (37) is inserted into the inner wall of one side of the limiting block (8).

5. The solar panel structure and solar combination structure of claim 1, wherein: the number of the support rods (5) on each solar panel main body (1) is four.

6. The solar panel structure and solar combination structure of claim 1, wherein: the motor (35) is a stepping motor.