CN215601232U - Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution - Google Patents

Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215601232U
CN215601232U CN202121172382.8U CN202121172382U CN215601232U CN 215601232 U CN215601232 U CN 215601232U CN 202121172382 U CN202121172382 U CN 202121172382U CN 215601232 U CN215601232 U CN 215601232U
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solar cell
fixed
support
bottom plate
main body
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CN202121172382.8U
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刘一锋
张志强
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Tsinghua University
Shanxi Research Institute for Clean Energy of Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Shanxi Research Institute for Clean Energy of Tsinghua University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar cell capable of preventing light pollution, which comprises a bottom plate, a limiting long block, a support and a fisheye joint, wherein the limiting long block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate, the support is fixed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, an installation seat is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support, a connecting arm is movably installed on one side of the interior of the installation seat, an electric push rod is movably installed on one side of the interior of the support, the fisheye joint is fixed at one end of the electric push rod, a main shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the interior of the connecting arm, a connecting sheet is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft, the top end of the connecting sheet is movably connected with one end of the fisheye joint, and the support is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft. The utility model is convenient for workers to assemble in batches, enables the solar cell to be in a proper illumination condition, improves the energy conversion efficiency, and reduces the light pollution of the solar cell.

Description

Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a solar cell capable of preventing light pollution.
Background
The solar cell is a device which directly converts solar energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect generated by a semiconductor material under the illumination condition, is the most direct one of a plurality of solar energy utilization modes, is mainly made of silicon and mainly comprises a solar cell panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components comprise electronic components.
The solar cells on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows.
(1) When a plurality of groups of solar cells are assembled in the prior period of the solar cells, time and labor are wasted, and the overall structural strength of the solar cell modules after batch installation is not high;
(2) when the existing solar cell is used, the angle of receiving illumination is difficult to adjust, and the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell is reduced;
(3) the glass panel on the surface of the existing solar cell reflects a large amount of light, and especially the light pollution of the cell after batch installation is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solar cell capable of preventing light pollution, and aims to solve the problems that the solar cell is low in batch assembly efficiency, difficult in angle control and serious in light pollution after batch installation in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar cell that can light pollution prevention, includes bottom plate, spacing rectangular, support and fisheye joint, be fixed with spacing rectangular on the outer wall of bottom plate one side, one side on bottom plate top is fixed with the support, and installs the mount pad on the outer wall of support one side to one side movable mounting inside the mount pad has the linking arm, one side movable mounting inside the support has electric putter, and electric putter's one end is fixed with the fisheye joint, the inside one side of linking arm is rotated and is installed the main shaft, and one side on main shaft surface is fixed with the connection piece, the top of connection piece and the one end swing joint that the fisheye connects, one side on main shaft surface is fixed with the support, and the support is kept away from the one end of linking arm and is installed the solar cell panel main part.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate is fixed with a limiting clamping block, and the limiting clamping block can be in sliding connection with the limiting long block.
Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support, an internal thread block is installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate, three groups of internal thread blocks are arranged, a fastening bolt is installed on one side of the top end of the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt penetrates through the outer portion of the internal thread block.
Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the solar cell panel main body are both provided with an adhesive area, the surface of the adhesive area is bonded with an adhesive layer, and one side of the adhesive layer, which is far away from the solar cell panel main body, is bonded with a transparent frame.
Preferably, a light-transmitting plate is embedded in the center of the top of the transparent frame.
Preferably, cushion blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transparent frame, and suede glass is arranged at the top ends of the cushion blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the solar cell capable of preventing light pollution is convenient for workers to assemble in batches, so that the solar cell is under a proper illumination condition, the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell is improved, and the light pollution of the solar cell is reduced;
(1) the solar cell assembly is characterized in that a plurality of groups of solar cells are taken out through the arrangement of the fixing plate, the internal thread block and the like, so that the limiting long block on the outer wall of the bottom plate is mutually connected with the limiting fixture block on the outer wall of the other group of bottom plate in a sliding manner until the limiting long block and the limiting fixture block coincide with each other, three groups of fastening bolts are taken out, and the fastening bolts are driven into the limiting fixture block and the limiting long block from the fixing plate and the internal thread block, so that two groups of cell assemblies are fixed, and the assembly work of the solar cells is completed;
(2) the electric push rod is operated to work through the arrangement of the connecting sheet and the solar cell panel main body, the electric push rod is driven to pull the fisheye joint and the connecting sheet to rotate, the connecting sheet pulls the support and the solar cell panel main body to turn over, the main shaft slowly rotates under the connection of the connecting sheet, and in the process that the electric push rod contracts, the connecting arm swings with the mounting seat as the center of a circle until the electric push rod and the connecting arm move to the extreme position, so that the angle adjustment work of the solar cell panel main body is completed, the solar cell panel main body is enabled to be in a proper illumination condition, and the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell is improved;
(3) through the arrangement of the suede glass, the transparent frame and the like, after sunlight irradiates on the transparent frame, the sunlight sequentially penetrates through the light-transmitting plate and the suede glass to irradiate on the solar cell panel main body, and the surfaces of the light-transmitting plate and the transparent frame are subjected to antireflection treatment through physical and chemical methods, so that the glass surface is in a suede shape, the reflection of the sunlight is reduced, the incident quantity of light is increased, the reflection quantity is further reduced, the transmissivity of a glass cover plate of the solar cell panel main body and the attraction rate of polycrystalline silicon to light energy are increased, and the light pollution of the solar cell is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a long limiting block; 3. a support; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a connecting arm; 6. a main shaft; 7. connecting sheets; 8. a support; 9. a solar cell panel main body; 10. a fisheye joint; 11. an electric push rod; 12. an adhesive layer; 13. a transparent frame; 14. suede glass; 15. a light-transmitting plate; 16. cushion blocks; 17. a limiting clamping block; 18. an adhesive area; 19. a fixing plate; 20. an internal thread block; 21. and fastening the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a solar cell capable of preventing light pollution comprises a bottom plate 1, a limiting long block 2, a bracket 3, a support 8 and a fisheye joint 10, wherein the limiting long block 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 3 is fixed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a mounting seat 4 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the bracket 3, and one side inside the mounting seat 4 is movably provided with a connecting arm 5, one side inside the bracket 3 is movably provided with an electric push rod 11, the model of the electric push rod 11 can be JIN-1604, one end of the electric push rod 11 is fixed with a fisheye joint 10, one side inside the connecting arm 5 is rotatably provided with a main shaft 6, a connecting sheet 7 is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft 6, the top end of the connecting sheet 7 is movably connected with one end of a fisheye joint 10, a support 8 is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft 6, and a solar cell panel main body 9 is installed at one end, far away from the connecting arm 5, of the support 8;
the electric push rod 11 is operated to work, the electric push rod pulls the fisheye joint 10 and the connecting sheet 7 to rotate, the connecting sheet 7 pulls the support 8 and the solar cell panel main body 9 to turn over, the main shaft 6 slowly rotates under the connection of the connecting sheet 7, and in the process that the electric push rod 11 contracts, the connecting arm 5 swings with the mounting seat 4 as the center of a circle until the electric push rod 11 and the connecting arm 5 move to the limit position, so that the angle adjustment work of the solar cell panel main body 9 is completed;
a limiting fixture block 17 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate 1, and the limiting fixture block 17 can be connected with the limiting long block 2 in a sliding manner;
taking out a plurality of groups of solar cells, and enabling the limiting long block 2 on the outer wall of the bottom plate 1 to be mutually connected with the limiting clamping block 17 on the outer wall of the other group of bottom plates 1 in a sliding manner until the two groups of solar cells are superposed;
a fixing plate 19 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bracket 3, inner thread blocks 20 are installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 19, three groups of the inner thread blocks 20 are arranged, fastening bolts 21 are installed at one side of the top end of the fixing plate 19, and the bottom ends of the fastening bolts 21 penetrate through the outer portion of the inner thread blocks 20;
taking out the three groups of fastening bolts 21, and driving the fastening bolts into the limiting fixture blocks 17 and the limiting long blocks 2 from the fixing plate 19 and the internal thread blocks 20 so as to fix the two groups of battery components, namely completing the assembly work of the solar battery;
the two sides of the surface of the solar cell panel main body 9 are both provided with an adhesive area 18, the surface of the adhesive area 18 is adhered with an adhesive layer 12, and one side of the adhesive layer 12, which is far away from the solar cell panel main body 9, is adhered with a transparent frame 13;
a light-transmitting plate 15 is embedded in the center of the top of the transparent frame 13;
after the sunlight irradiates on the transparent frame 13, the sunlight sequentially penetrates through the light-transmitting plate 15 and the suede glass 14 to irradiate on the solar cell panel main body 9;
cushion blocks 16 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transparent frame 13, and suede glass 14 is arranged at the top ends of the cushion blocks 16;
the surfaces of the light-transmitting plate 15 and the transparent frame 13 are subjected to antireflection treatment by physical and chemical methods, so that the surfaces of the glass are in a velvet shape, the reflection of sunlight is reduced, and the incident quantity of light is increased, so that the reflection quantity is further reduced, and the transmittance of the glass cover plate of the solar cell panel main body 9 and the attraction rate of polycrystalline silicon to light energy are increased.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar cell fixing device is used, firstly, a plurality of groups of solar cells are taken out, the limiting long block 2 on the outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is mutually connected with the limiting clamping block 17 on the outer wall of the other group of bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner until the two groups of solar cells coincide, three groups of fastening bolts 21 are taken out, the fastening bolts are driven into the limiting clamping block 17 and the limiting long block 2 from the fixing plate 19 and the internal thread block 20, so that two groups of cell components are fixed, the assembly work of the solar cells is completed, the operation is rapid and fast, the installation efficiency of the solar cells is improved, a worker can operate the electric push rod 11 through the external control end to work, so that the electric push rod pulls the fisheye joint 10 and the connecting piece 7 to rotate, the connecting piece 7 pulls the support 8 and the solar cell panel main body 9 to turn over, the main shaft 6 slowly rotates under the connection of the connecting piece 7, and in the contraction process of the electric push rod 11, the connecting arm 5 swings with the mounting seat 4 as the center of a circle, until the electric push rod 11 and the connecting arm 5 move to the extreme position, the angle adjustment work of the solar cell panel main body 9 is completed, the solar cell panel main body is enabled to be in a proper illumination condition, the energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell is enhanced, after sunlight irradiates on the transparent frame 13, the sunlight sequentially penetrates through the light-transmitting plate 15 and the suede glass 14 to irradiate on the solar cell panel main body 9, the surfaces of the light-transmitting plate 15 and the transparent frame 13 are subjected to antireflection treatment through physical and chemical methods, the surface of the glass is in a suede shape, the reflection of the sunlight is reduced, the incident quantity of light is increased, the reflection quantity is further reduced, the transmissivity of the glass cover plate of the solar cell panel main body 9 and the attraction rate of polycrystalline silicon to light energy are increased, namely, the reflected light is in a diffuse reflection shape, the sunlight cannot be directly reflected, and the light pollution of the solar cell is reduced.

Claims (6)

1. A solar cell capable of preventing light pollution is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a limiting long block (2), a support (3), a support (8) and a fisheye joint (10), wherein the limiting long block (2) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (1), the support (3) is fixed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a mounting seat (4) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support (3), a connecting arm (5) is movably installed on one side of the inside of the mounting seat (4), an electric push rod (11) is movably installed on one side of the inside of the support (3), the fisheye joint (10) is fixed at one end of the electric push rod (11), a main shaft (6) is rotatably installed on one side of the inside of the connecting arm (5), a connecting sheet (7) is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft (6), the top end of the connecting sheet (7) is movably connected with one end of the fisheye joint (10), the support (8) is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft (6), and one end of the support (8) far away from the connecting arm (5) is provided with a solar cell panel main body (9).
2. The solar cell of claim 1, wherein the solar cell is characterized by: a limiting clamping block (17) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (1), and the limiting clamping block (17) can be in sliding connection with the limiting long block (2).
3. The solar cell of claim 1, wherein the solar cell is characterized by: be fixed with fixed plate (19) on the outer wall of support (3) one side, and interior screw block (20) are installed to the bottom of fixed plate (19), and interior screw block (20) are equipped with three groups, fastening bolt (21) are installed to one side on fixed plate (19) top, and the outside to interior screw block (20) is run through to the bottom of fastening bolt (21).
4. The solar cell of claim 1, wherein the solar cell is characterized by: the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel main body (9), wherein two sides of the surface of the solar cell panel main body (9) are respectively provided with an adhesive area (18), an adhesive layer (12) is adhered to the surface of the adhesive area (18), and a transparent frame (13) is adhered to one side, far away from the solar cell panel main body (9), of the adhesive layer (12).
5. The solar cell according to claim 4, wherein the solar cell is characterized in that: and a light-transmitting plate (15) is embedded in the center of the top of the transparent frame (13).
6. The solar cell according to claim 4, wherein the solar cell is characterized in that: cushion blocks (16) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transparent frame (13), and suede glass (14) is arranged at the top ends of the cushion blocks (16).
CN202121172382.8U 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution Active CN215601232U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121172382.8U CN215601232U (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121172382.8U CN215601232U (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215601232U true CN215601232U (en) 2022-01-21

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ID=79873875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121172382.8U Active CN215601232U (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Solar cell capable of preventing light pollution

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215601232U (en)

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