CN115085063B

CN115085063B - Heat dissipation type box and box-type substation

Info

Publication number: CN115085063B
Application number: CN202210843647.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高涛涛
Original assignee: Anhui Junrui Power Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Junrui Power Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-18
Also published as: CN115085063A

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat dissipation type box body and a box-type transformer substation, which relate to the technical field of power equipment and comprise a box body, wherein a cold source device is arranged outside the box body, an air guide mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and the air guide mechanism comprises: the flow transmission assembly is used for conveying the flowing body generated by the cold source device; the heat dissipation device comprises a box body, a plurality of heat dissipation fans, a plurality of heat dissipation modules and a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation modules are arranged in the box body, the heat dissipation modules are used for dissipating heat generated by the heat dissipation modules, and the heat dissipation modules are used for dissipating heat generated by the heat dissipation modules.

Description

Heat dissipation type box and box-type substation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation type box body and a box-type transformer substation.

Background

The box-type transformer substation is mainly of a box body structure, and the box body has the functions of preventing moisture, rust, dust, fire, heat and protecting the environment for the high-voltage switch equipment, the distribution transformer and the low-voltage distribution device, and plays a role in safety protection.

The prior Chinese patent publication number is as follows: CN103825209a, entitled "box substation", which includes a box and a top cover, the top cover including a roof, a water-blocking roof, and a drain tank; the wall body of the box body is internally provided with a plurality of drainage channels, the water inlets of the drainage channels are arranged in the drainage grooves, and the water outlets of the drainage channels are arranged at the bottom of the box body. When the rainwater drainage device is used, rainwater quickly flows into the drainage groove along the eave top, enters from the water inlet of the drainage channel in the drainage groove, flows into the drainage channel in the wall body of the tank body, and finally is discharged from the water outlet at the bottom of the tank body; the structure makes the top cover not drop down with rainwater, thereby bringing great convenience to maintenance in rainy days and effectively improving the safety performance.

The heat dissipation mode of the box-type transformer substation in the prior art is to add a plurality of heat dissipation fans in the box body so as to dissipate heat of electric equipment in the box body, but the disadvantage of the mode is that the fans in the box body occupy a relatively partial space of the box body, so that the inside of the box body is more crowded and the heat dissipation is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heat dissipation type box body and a box-type transformer substation, which are used for solving the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a heat dissipation type box, includes the box, the outside of box is equipped with cold source device, the inside of box is equipped with air guide mechanism, air guide mechanism includes:

the flow transmission assembly is used for conveying the flowing body generated by the cold source device;

and the release components are used for releasing the flowing body in the flow transmission component in a multidirectional and directional manner.

Preferably, the cold source device comprises a blower and an adapter communicated with the air flow output end of the blower.

Preferably, the flow transmission assembly comprises a base pipe body and a plurality of shunt pipe bodies, and each shunt pipe body is communicated with the base pipe body.

Preferably, a plurality of the release assemblies include a spray member disposed on the shunt body such that fluid in the shunt body can be sprayed out through the spray member.

Preferably, the spraying piece comprises a universal bamboo joint pipe communicated with the shunt pipe body, and a shower head is fixed at the pipe orifice of the universal bamboo joint pipe.

Preferably, each shunt tube body is internally provided with a built-in tube, and the tube body of the built-in tube is provided with a guide body structure matched with the water inlet end of the universal bamboo joint tube.

Preferably, the guide body structure comprises a bending groove arranged on the outer side of the built-in cylinder, and a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the bottom of the bending groove.

Preferably, one end of the base pipe body is communicated with the adapter, and the other end of the base pipe body is provided with the plugging cover.

Preferably, the adaptor is a fluid reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve comprises a first outflow end, a second outflow end and an inflow end, the inflow end is communicated with the air flow output end of the blower, the first outflow end is communicated with one end of the base pipe body through a first auxiliary pipe, and the second outflow end is communicated with the other end of the base pipe body through a second auxiliary pipe.

Preferably, the box-type substation is provided with the heat dissipation type box body and further comprises a box body top cover structure.

According to the heat dissipation type box provided by the invention, the cold source device is arranged outside the box, and the air guide mechanism is arranged inside the box to diffuse the flowing body generated by the cold source device in the box, so that the heat dissipation of the interior of the box can be realized without arranging a plurality of heat dissipation fans in the box, the occupation of the space inside the box is greatly reduced, the heat dissipation effect of the box is improved, the space inside the box is greatly reduced while the heat dissipation and the temperature reduction of the box are solved, the crowding degree inside the box is reduced, and the air circulation inside the box is more convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an end portion of a heat dissipating case according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation type flow transmission assembly of the heat dissipation type case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shunt tube of a heat dissipating type case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat dissipation type casing with a built-in cylinder;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating type case adaptor according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of tooth slots of a heat dissipation type case in a built-in cylinder;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a cross-section of a base pipe of a heat dissipating casing according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a notch of a heat dissipating type case of the present invention on a base pipe;

FIG. 10 is a schematic side sectional view of a heat dissipating case of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a top plate structure of a heat dissipating case according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support cylinder of a heat dissipating type case according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a top cover structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a transmission assembly of the top cover structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an engagement unit of the case top cover structure of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a cleaning unit of the tank top cover structure of the present invention;

fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a case of the case top cover structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a case; 2. a cold source device; 2.1, an air blower; 2.2, an adapter; 2.21, a first outflow end; 2.22, a second outflow end; 2.23, inflow end; 2.24, a first secondary conduit; 2.25, connecting the sleeve; 2.26, a second subsidiary duct; 3. a flow transfer assembly; 3.1, a base pipe body; 3.2, shunt tube body; 3.3, a plugging cover; 4. a release assembly; 4.1, spraying parts; 4.2, universal bamboo joint pipe; 4.3, a shower head; 5. a built-in cylinder; 5.1, a fluid director structure; 5.2, bending grooves; 5.3, a first through hole; 5.4, a second through hole; 6. tooth slots; 6.1, a toothed ring; 6.2, connecting rod; 6.3, spoke rods; 6.4, an air flow plate; 6.5, shielding plate; 6.6, a gear lever; 7. a bottom plate of the case; 7.1, a box side plate; 7.2, a connecting frame; 7.3, inserting a rod; 7.4, a cross bar; 8. a box top plate; 8.1, supporting columns; 8.2, a water storage cavity; 8.3, spraying holes; 8.4, sealing the sleeve; 8.5, a communication port; 8.6, supporting the cylinder; 8.7, cushion blocks; 8.8, side ports; 8.9, pulling the rope; 9. a liner; 10. a notch; 11. a top cover body; 12. a solar cell panel; 13. a switching structure; 14. a hinge assembly; 14.1, shaft lever; 14.2, a hinged support; 15. a drive assembly; 15.1, driving a motor; 16. a transmission assembly; 16.1, an extension rod; 16.2, a first sprocket; 16.3, a second sprocket; 16.4, engagement units; 16.41, hard bars; 16.42, chain; 16.43, self-resetting assembly; 16.44, sleeve; 16.45, springs; 16.46, a first placement groove; 16.47, a second placement groove; 16.5, a cleaning member; 16.51, a setting bar; 16.52, cleaning unit body; 16.53, strip; 16.531, a first plate; 16.532, a second plate; 16.533, elastic rubber blocks; 16.54, torsion spring; 16.55, cleaning; 17. a sleeve; 17.1, notch groove; 17.2, a mounting frame; 17.3, tooth sockets.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-12, a heat dissipation type box provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a box 1, a cold source device 2 is disposed outside the box 1, an air guide mechanism is disposed inside the box 1, and the air guide mechanism includes:

a flow transmission assembly 3 for transmitting the fluid generated by the cold source device 2;

a plurality of release assemblies 4 for releasing the fluid in the flow transmission assembly 3 in a multidirectional orientation.

Specifically, the box 1 is the box that current box-type substation is commonly used, cold source device 2 optional can make the equipment of air conditioning etc. air conditioning or air current, the air current subassembly 3 optional is the air duct, thereby in conveying the air current that cold source device 2 produced to box 1, each release subassembly 4 optional is the universal shower nozzle pipe of rotating cup joint in the air duct tip, universal shower nozzle pipe optional is the stainless steel bellows, the arbitrary directional buckling can take place for the body of stainless steel bellows, and form after buckling can be kept to the form after buckling, thereby change the wind gap orientation of the air outlet of air duct, the air current in the air duct can get into box 1 through each stainless steel bellows promptly, the stainless steel bellows is located the one end that the air duct was kept away from cold source device 2, the one end that the air duct was kept away from cold source device 2 is located the inside of box 1.

In the in-service use, through setting up cold source device in the outside of box 1, for example install the air conditioner in the outside of box 1 to in the continuous afferent box 1 of air current that will produce through the air duct, and carry out directional release in box 1 through nonrust corrugated steel pipe, thereby play cooling's effect to the inside power equipment of box 1, and at this in-process, the reduction that also is great when having solved box heat dissipation cooling occupies the inside space of box 1, reduces the crowded degree of box 1 inside, the inside circulation of air of box 1 of being convenient for more.

In another embodiment provided by the invention, the cold source device 2 comprises a blower 2.1 and an adapter 2.2 communicated with the air flow output end of the blower 2.1, the power input end of the blower 2.1 is electrically connected with a municipal power supply, the adapter 2.2 is communicated with the flow transmission assembly 3, and in the actual use process, the air flow generated by the blower 2.1 is transmitted to the flow transmission assembly 3 under the action of the adapter 2.2, and then enters the box body 1 through the flow transmission assembly 3.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the flow transmission assembly 3 includes a base pipe body 3.1 and a plurality of shunt pipe bodies 3.2, each shunt pipe body 3.2 is connected to the base pipe body 3.1, the center line of each shunt pipe body 3.2 is perpendicular to the center line of the base pipe body 3.1, the center lines of each shunt pipe body 3.2 are on the same plane, the center lines of each shunt pipe body 3.2 are parallel to each other, the pipe bodies of each shunt pipe body 3.2 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the center line of each shunt pipe body 3.2 is perpendicular to the bottom of the box body 1, both ends of the base pipe body 3.1 extend out of the box body 1, the center line of the base pipe body 3.1 is located on the width middle branching line of the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the base pipe body 3.1 is fixed with the inner bottom of the box body 1, preferably, the cross section outline of the base pipe body 3.1 is rectangular, one end of the base pipe body 3.1 extending out of the box body 1 is parallel to each other, the air flow in the box body 3.1 is uniformly distributed through the plug, and the air flow in the box body 3.2 is further connected to the bottom of the box body 3.1, and the air flow in the middle of the box body 2 is further connected to the bottom of the box body 3.2.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of release assemblies 4 include spraying members 4.1 disposed on the shunt tube body 3.2, and the plurality of release assemblies 4 are uniformly distributed on the tube body of the shunt tube body 3.2, so that the fluid in the shunt tube body 3.2 can be sprayed out through the spraying members 4.1, and the fluid can be selected from a substance capable of being in a flowing form, such as gas, liquid, etc., preferably, the fluid is selected to be a gas under the condition of normally cooling the interior of the box body 1.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the spraying piece 4.1 comprises the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 communicated with the shunt pipe body 3.2, the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fixedly inserted into the side face of the shunt pipe body 3.2, one end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2, which is fixedly penetrated through the pipe wall of the shunt pipe body 3.2, is an insertion end, the pipe orifice end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 extends out of the inner wall of the shunt pipe body 3.2, the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe body 3.2, the bending form of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 can be changed at will, the maximum bending form of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 does not influence the normal circulation of fluid in the pipe body, and the pipe orifice of one end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2, which is far away from the insertion end, is fixedly communicated with the shower head 4.3, so that fluid flowing out of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 can be sprayed evenly, and the coverage during spraying is increased.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, each shunt tube body 3.2 is provided with a built-in tube 5, the tube bodies of the built-in tubes 5 are respectively provided with a guide body structure 5.1 matched with the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2, so that air flow in the built-in tubes 5 can enter the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 through the guide body structure 5.1, wherein the tube openings of the built-in tubes 5 are inserted into the shunt tube bodies 3.2, the tube bottoms of the built-in tubes 5 extend out of the top ends of the shunt tube bodies 3.2, the outer side walls of the built-in tubes 5 are matched and attached with the tube inner walls of the shunt tube bodies 3.2, the built-in tubes 5 are respectively provided with two positions, namely a normal position and a lifting position, wherein the tube bottom height value of the built-in tubes 5 in the lifting position is larger than the tube bottom height value of the built-in tubes 5 in the normal position, and the built-in tubes 5 are positioned in the normal position in the normal use process.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the fluid guiding structure 5.1 includes a bending groove 5.2 formed on the outer side of the inner tube 5, the center line of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is L-shaped, the bending degree of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is 90 degrees, the partial center line of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 is parallel to the center line of the inner tube 5, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 is connected with the groove body of the bending groove 5.2 in an adapting manner, the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2 is provided with a first through hole 5.3 and a second through hole 5.4, the first through hole 5.3 is located at one end of the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, the second through hole 5.4 is located at the other end of the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, when the inner tube 5 is in a normal position, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 is aligned with the first through hole 5.3, and when the inner tube 5 is in a lifting position, the air current in the inner tube 5 can enter the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 through the universal bamboo joint tube 4, and the air current in the inner tube 4.2 can enter the universal bamboo joint tube 4.2 through the second through the through hole 4 through hole 4.4.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a plurality of evenly-distributed tooth grooves 6 are formed on the inner wall of the barrel opening end of the built-in barrel 5, the length direction of the groove body of the tooth grooves 6 is parallel to the axial line direction of the built-in barrel 5, in particular, the plurality of tooth grooves 6 form an annular gear structure on the inner wall of the barrel opening of the built-in barrel 5, a toothed ring 6.1 which is meshed with the tooth grooves 6 in an adapting way is arranged in the built-in barrel 5, the toothed ring 6.1 can move in the length direction of the groove body of the tooth grooves 6, a connecting rod 6.2 is arranged in the toothed ring 6.1, the axial line of the connecting rod 6.2 is superposed with the central line of the shunt tube body 3.2, one end of the connecting rod 6.2 is fixed with the toothed ring 6.1 through a plurality of spoke rods 6.3, the other end of the connecting rod 6.2 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base tube body 3.1, an airflow plate 6.4 is fixed on the connecting rod 6.2, one side of the connecting rod 6.2 is provided with a shielding plate 6.5, one side edge of the shielding plate 6.5 is flush with the connecting rod 6.2, the edge of the plate body of the shielding plate 6.5 is flush with and fixed to the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, the plate surface of the shielding plate 6.5 is perpendicular to the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, the plate body of the shielding plate 6.5 is parallel to the cross section of the base pipe body 3.1, when the shielding plate 6.5 and the air flow plate 6.4 are on the same plane, the shielding plate 6.5 and the air flow plate 6.4 form a blocking part capable of blocking the air flow in the base pipe body 3.1, wherein, two sides of the air flow plate 6.4 are symmetrically provided with baffle rods 6.6 fixed to the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, the baffle rods 6.6 are respectively a left baffle rod and a right baffle rod, the axial lead of the baffle rods 6.6 is parallel to the axial lead of the connecting rod 6.2, when the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and the shielding plate 6.5 is 180 degrees, the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and the baffle plate 6.5 is preferably 100 to 150 degrees when the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and any one baffle rod 6.6 is contacted, when the air flow plate 6.4 contacts with any one of the baffle rods 6.6, at the moment, the included angle between the air flow plate 6.4 and the baffle plate 6.5 is 130 degrees, at the moment, part of air flow in the base pipe body 3.1 can flow through a gap generated between the air flow plate 6.4 and the inner wall of the base pipe body 3.1, wherein when the air flow plate 6.4 deflects, the connecting rod 6.2 fixed with the air flow plate 6.4 also synchronously rotates, the air flow plate 6.4 deflects by taking the connecting rod 6.2 as a circle center, at the moment, the rotation of the connecting rod 6.2 can synchronously rotate the spoke rod 6.3 and the toothed ring 6.1, so that the built-in cylinder 5 synchronously rotates along with the connecting rod 6.2 under the meshing action of the tooth grooves 6 and the toothed ring 6.1;

It should be further noted that, the tube body of the base tube body 3.1 is provided with a notch 10 connected with the shunt tube body 3.2, the mouth contour of the notch 10 is formed as a fan-shaped mouth body, the air flow in the base tube body 3.1 enters the shunt tube body 3.2 through the notch 10, and the fan area formed by the notch 10 is smaller than the maximum fan area formed by the air flow plate 6.4 in the maximum deflection range.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, one end of the base pipe body 3.1 is communicated with the adapter 2.2, the other end of the base pipe body 3.1 is provided with the plugging cover 3.3, and when one end of the base pipe body 3.1 is introduced with air flow in the actual use process, the plugging cover 3.3 enables the air flow in the base pipe body 3.1 not to flow out through the other end of the base pipe body 3.1.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the adaptor 2.2 is a fluid reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve is a manual reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve comprises a first outflow end 2.21, a second outflow end 2.22 and an inflow end 2.23, the inflow end 2.23 is communicated with the air flow output end of the blower 2.1, the first outflow end 2.21 is communicated with one end of the base pipe body 3.1 through a first auxiliary pipe 2.24, the second outflow end 2.22 is communicated with the other end of the base pipe body 3.1 through a second auxiliary pipe 2.26, the first outflow end 2.21 and the second outflow end 2.22 are not in a state of exhausting simultaneously, namely, the second outflow end 2.22 is in a closed state when the first outflow end 2.21 is conducted, the second outflow end 2.22 is in a conducting state when the first outflow end 2.21 is closed, in an actual use process, air flow generated by the blower 2.1 enters the first outflow end 2.21 of the fluid reversing valve through the first auxiliary pipe 2.24 of the fluid reversing valve into the first auxiliary pipe 2.4, then enters the position of the base pipe 3.5, and the air flow is dispersed in the position of the base pipe 3.1 through the first auxiliary pipe 2.4, and then enters the normal state of the flow diversion pipe 2.5;

In the use process, when the conducting state of the first outflow end 2.21 is switched to the closed state, at this time, the second outflow end 2.22 is in the conducting state, then the air flow enters the base pipe body 3.1 through the second auxiliary conduit 2.26, namely, the air flow enters from the other end of the base pipe body 3.1, at this time, the air flow plate 6.4 is pushed by the air flow to deflect, the air flow plate 6.4 is separated from the left baffle rod in the baffle rod 6.6, so that the inner sleeve 5 is correspondingly deflected, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is correspondingly moved in the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, when the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is positioned at the bending position of the groove body of the bending groove 5.2, the end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is matched and attached with the groove bottom of the bending groove 5.2, at this time, the air flow plate 6.4 reaches the maximum deflection angle, at this time, the right baffle rod in the air flow plate 6.4 and the baffle rod 6.6 is deflected, the inner sleeve 5, so that the inner sleeve 5 is correspondingly deflected, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe 4.2 is correspondingly moved along with the direction of the inner sleeve 2.5, the air flow cannot move along with the direction of the inner sleeve 5.2, and the inner sleeve 2.5, the inner sleeve 2.2 is correspondingly moved along with the direction of the inner sleeve 5, and the inner sleeve 2.2, so that the inner sleeve 2.2 is positioned at the position of the inner sleeve 2, and the end of the universal sleeve 2.2.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the air inlet end of the blower 2.1 is provided with the sleeve pipe 2.25, the sleeve pipe 2.25 can be communicated with an external pipe in an adapting way, for example, the sleeve pipe 2.25 is communicated with a carbon dioxide storage device, a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher and the like, under the condition of normal cooling, the sleeve pipe 2.25 is in a natural open state, the sleeve pipe 2.25 is connected with the atmosphere, the first outlet end 2.21 is in a conducting state, the built-in cylinder 5 is in a normal position, when a fire disaster naturally occurs in the box body 1, the first outlet end 2.21 is switched to a closed state through a fluid reversing valve, the second outlet end 2.22 is in a conducting state, and the sleeve pipe 2.25 is communicated with the air outlet end of a storage tank filled with other flame retardant gases such as carbon dioxide, so that the flame retardant fire extinguishing gas enters the box body 1, and the flame retardant fire extinguishing effect is realized on electrical equipment in the box body 1, and the fire fighting inconvenience caused by blocking of the box body 1 is avoided.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the box body 1 comprises a box bottom plate 7, a box top plate 8 is arranged at the top of the box bottom plate 7 in parallel, supporting columns 8.1 fixed with the ground are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box top plate 8, the area of the box top plate 8 is larger than that of the box bottom plate 7, the box top plate 8 is positioned right above the box bottom plate 7, the box top plate 8 can completely cover the box bottom plate 7, four sides of the box bottom plate 7 are movably hinged with box side plates 7.1, door structures and door plate structures for maintenance personnel to overhaul are arranged on the box side plates 7.1, the box side plates 7.1 are respectively in a slump state contacting with the ground so as to be in a right-angle vertical state with the box bottom plate 7, a connecting frame 7.2 is vertically fixed at one side of each box side plate 7.1 close to the box bottom plate 7, when the box side plates 7.1 are in the vertical state, the frame opening surfaces of the connecting frame 7.2 are parallel to the box bottom plate 7, the connecting frame 7.2 is provided with a plurality of inserting rods 7.3 at one end close to the shunt tube body 3.2, the axial lead of each inserting rod 7.3 is vertical to the box bottom plate 7, the axial lead of each inserting rod 7.3 is parallel to the central line of the shunt tube body 3.2, the inserting rods 7.3 are positioned in the connecting frame 7.2, the top ends of the inserting rods 7.3 extend out of the frame body of the connecting frame 7.2, the top ends of the inserting rods 7.3 are fixed with the barrel bottoms of the built-in barrels 5 through cross rods 7.4, the axial lead of the cross rods 7.4 is parallel to the plate surface of the box bottom plate 7, in the actual use process, when the built-in barrels 5 are in the normal position, the inserting rods 7.3 are inserted into the frame openings of the connecting frame 7.2 at the moment, the side faces of the inserting rods 7.3 are contacted with the inner wall faces of the connecting frame 7.2 close to the shunt tube body 3.2, the L-shaped whole body formed by the inserting rods 7.3 and the cross rods 7.4 has a pulling limiting effect on the connecting frame 7.2 at the moment, so that the box side plates 7.1 are kept in the upright state, it should be noted that, the height value of the top plate 8 is greater than the maximum height value when the inner cylinder 5 is at the top lifting position, that is, when the inner cylinder 5 is at the top lifting position, the cross rod 7.4 cannot touch the top plate 8, when the inner cylinder 5 is at the top lifting position, the cross rod 7.4 moves upwards synchronously with the inner cylinder 5, that is, moves towards the position where the top plate 8 is located, and the insert rod 7.3 is completely separated from the connecting frame 7.2, so that the L-shaped whole formed by the insert rod 7.3 and the cross rod 7.4 does not have a pulling limiting effect on the connecting frame 7.2 any more, and the side plate 7.1 of the box can be restored to a slump state under the action of external force, thereby facilitating the staff to take further measures to the electrical equipment inside the box 1.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a water storage cavity 8.2 is formed at the top of the tank top plate 8, a communication port 8.5 is formed at the bottom of the water storage cavity 8.2, a supporting column 8.1 is of a cylindrical structure, the supporting column 8.1 can be selected as a supporting cylinder 8.6, the cylinder port end of the supporting cylinder 8.6 is fixedly inserted into the communication port 8.5, the cylinder port end of the supporting cylinder 8.6 is flush with the inner bottom of the water storage cavity 8.2, the cylinder port of the supporting cylinder 8.6 is communicated with the cavity of the water storage cavity 8.2, a plurality of spraying holes 8.3 are formed on the side surface of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the length direction of each spraying hole 8.3 is parallel to the axial lead of the supporting column 8.1, the opening of the spraying hole 8.3 faces the direction of the center of the tank body 1, a suspended lining container is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the lining container can be selected as glass or ceramic brittle material, the lining container is of the cylindrical structure, the outer side wall of the lining cylinder 9 is matched with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the length of the cylinder body of the lining cylinder 9 is half of the length of the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the cylinder opening of the lining cylinder 9 extends out of the cylinder opening end of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the cylinder opening of the lining cylinder 9 is in sealing connection with the cylinder opening of the supporting cylinder 8.6 through a sealing sleeve 8.4, the sealing sleeve 8.4 is a flexible rubber sleeve, the sleeve length value of the sealing sleeve 8.4 when the sealing sleeve 8.4 is naturally unfolded is larger than the maximum distance value between the cylinder bottom of the lining cylinder 9 and the inner bottom wall of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the sealing sleeve 8.4 is used for preventing accumulated water in the water storage cavity 8.2 from penetrating into the supporting cylinder 8.6, a cushion block 8.7 is arranged at the inner bottom of the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 8.6, the cushion block 8.7 has a supporting effect on the lining cylinder 9 in the supporting cylinder 8.6, a side opening 8.8 is formed in the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder 8.6 at one side of the cushion block 8.7, the cushion block 8.7 is connected with the box side plate 7.1 through a pulling rope 8.9, in the actual use process, the water storage cavity 8.2 can be gathered on rainwater, when the water content in the water storage cavity 8.2 reaches a certain height and exceeds the cylinder mouth of the lining cylinder 9, the water in the water storage cavity 8.2 flows into the lining cylinder 9 at the moment, and when the box side plate 7.1 is converted from an upright state to a collapse state, under the traction effect of the pulling rope 8.9, the cushion block 8.7 penetrates through the side mouth 8.8 to be separated from the lining cylinder 9, so that the cushion block 8.7 does not support the lining cylinder 9 any more, the lining cylinder 9 collides to the conical bottom of the supporting cylinder 8.6 under the action of self gravity to be broken, the water level in the lining cylinder 9 is in the supporting cylinder 8.6, and meanwhile, the cylinder mouth of the lining cylinder 9 is retracted into the supporting cylinder 8.6, namely, the cylinder mouth of the lining cylinder 9 is lower than the cylinder mouth of the supporting cylinder 8.6, so that the blocking effect on the supporting cylinder 8.6 is not generated, and the water in the water storage cavity 8.2 enters the supporting cylinder 8.6 at the moment, and the water in the supporting cylinder 8.6 is sprayed to the box body 1 through each flow hole 8.3, so that the auxiliary fire extinguishing effect is further achieved;

Specifically, when the box side plate 7.1 is converted from the vertical state to the slump state, when the included angle between the box side plate 7.1 and the ground is 10 to 35 degrees, the angle range is the range that the pulling rope 8.9 is in the completely straight state, preferably, when the included angle between the box side plate 7.1 and the ground is 25 degrees, the pulling rope 8.9 is in the completely stretched state, and the pulling rope 8.9 can pull and pull the cushion block 8.7, so that the cushion block 8.7 is separated from and does not support the lining barrel 9 any more, and particularly, one end of the cushion block 8.7, facing the side opening 8.8, is a conical end, so that when the cushion block 8.7 supports the lining barrel 9, a gap exists between the conical surface of the cushion block 8.7 and the side opening 8.8, so that water condensed on the inner wall of the supporting barrel 8.6 flows out through the side opening 8.8, and when the cushion block 8.7 is separated from and does not support the lining barrel 9 any more, the cushion block 8.7 is beneficial to the inner side opening 8.8.8 is sprayed out of the water from the inner opening 8.6.

Referring to fig. 13-17, the present invention further provides a box-type substation, where the box-type substation is provided with the heat dissipation type box body and further includes a box body top cover structure, where the box body top cover structure includes a top cover body 11 and a solar panel 12 disposed on the top cover body 11, the box top cover body 8 and the top cover body 11 are of the same structure, the solar panel 12 and the top cover body 11 are connected through a switching structure 13, and the switching mechanism drives the solar panel 12 to perform switching between a face light shape and a backlight shape on the top cover body 11, and when the solar panel 12 is in the backlight shape, a light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 cannot contact with fallen leaves.

Specifically, the top cover body 11 is a rectangular plate block structure, and is located at a position right above the box-type transformer station, the plate surface of the top cover body 11 is parallel to the ground, the plate body of the solar cell panel 12 is located above the top cover body 11, the switching structure 13 is optionally a containing box capable of containing the solar cell panel 12, the box body of the containing box is fixed with the top cover body 11, a side opening for allowing the solar cell panel 12 to go in and out is formed in one side of the box body of the containing box, a push rod motor is installed in the containing box, the push rod motor can push the solar cell panel 12 to move, and a plurality of supporting wheels are installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel 12;

in the in-service use, when push rod motor is in the extension state, solar cell panel 12 is located the outside that holds the box this moment, sunshine can shine on solar cell panel 12's light receiving face, solar cell panel 12 is located the face light form this moment, when push rod motor is in the shrink state, solar cell panel 12 is located the inside that holds the box this moment, solar cell panel 12's light receiving face can't take place the contact with the fallen leaves, solar cell panel 12 is located the form in a poor light this moment, thereby make solar cell panel 12 can realize the state switching, can make solar cell panel be in the inside that holds the box under non-operating condition, play the guard action to solar cell panel 12's light receiving face, also be favorable to avoiding receiving the cover of fallen leaves even birds excrement and urine, prevent to influence solar cell panel to the effect of absorbing light when operating condition.

It should be further noted that, be fixed with the soft brush that removes dust on the border of side mouth, the brush body of soft brush that removes dust can take place to contact with the light receiving surface of solar cell panel 12 to when solar cell panel 12 takes place to business turn over and hold the inside motion of box, the soft brush that removes dust plays the effect of clearance to the attachment on the light receiving surface of solar cell panel 12, is favorable to keeping the cleanliness factor on the light receiving surface of solar cell panel 12.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the switching structure 13 includes a hinge assembly 14 and a driving assembly 15, where the hinge assembly 14 movably hinges the panel body of the solar panel 12 with the top cover 11, so that the panel body of the solar panel 12 can deflect towards the direction of the panel surface, the maximum deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover 11 is 180 degrees, the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is taken as the front surface, the surface far from the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is taken as the back surface, when the deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover 11 is 180 degrees, the back surface of the solar panel 12 is close to the top surface of the top cover 11 at this time, the solar panel 12 is in the face light state, the deflection angle of the panel body of the solar panel 12 on the top cover 11 is 0 degrees, the front surface of the solar panel 12 is close to the top surface of the top cover 11 at this time, and the solar panel 12 is in the backlight state.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the hinge assembly 14 includes a shaft 14.1, the axis of the shaft 14.1 is parallel to the top plate surface of the top cover 11, and a plurality of hinge bases 14.2 fixed to the top cover 11 are movably sleeved on the shaft 14.1, so that the shaft 14.1 can rotate circumferentially, the shaft body of the shaft 14.1 is fixed to the side surface of the solar panel 12, and the side line of the plate body of the solar panel 12, which contacts with the shaft 14.1, is parallel to the axis of the shaft 14.1, and when the shaft 14.1 deflects in actual use, the solar panel 12 deflects synchronously with the shaft 14.1.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 15 includes a driving motor 15.1, the driving motor 15.1 is a low-speed servo motor, the number of turns and the speed of the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 can be regulated and controlled according to the actual situation, the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 is in transmission connection with the shaft lever 14.1 through the transmission assembly 16, the power input end of the driving motor 15.1 is electrically connected with the municipal power supply, when the driving motor 15.1 rotates forward, the shaft lever 14.1 deflects forward under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 16, so that the solar panel 12 is converted from the backlight form to the surface light form, and similarly, when the driving motor 15.1 rotates backward, the shaft lever 14.1 deflects reversely under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 16, so that the solar panel 12 is converted from the surface light form to the backlight form.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 16 includes an extension rod 16.1 coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 15.1, a first sprocket 16.2 is fixed on the rod body of the extension rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 is also optionally plural, a second sprocket 16.3 is fixed on the rod body of the shaft rod 14.1, and the first sprocket 16.2 and the second sprocket 16.3 are in transmission connection through the engagement unit 16.4, where the rod axis of the extension rod 16.1 is parallel to the rod axis of the shaft rod 14.1, and in practical use, when the extension rod 16.1 rotates in a forward direction, the shaft rod 14.1 rotates in the same direction as the extension rod 16.1 under the transmission of the engagement unit 16.4, and in the same way, when the extension rod 16.1 rotates in a reverse direction, the shaft rod 14.1 rotates in the same direction as the extension rod 16.1 under the transmission of the engagement unit 16.4.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the engaging unit 16.4 includes a rigid rod 16.41, the rigid rod 16.41 is a solid rod body, a cross-sectional outline of the rigid rod 16.41 is rectangular, a first placing groove 16.46 and a second placing groove 16.47 are formed on the rod body of the rigid rod 16.41, the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 are both elongated straight grooves, the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 are both parallel to the axis of the rigid rod 16.41, a chain 16.42 is fixed in the groove of the first placing groove 16.46 and the groove of the second placing groove 16.47, the chain 16.42 can be engaged with the first sprocket 16.2 and the second sprocket 16.3 in a matching manner, wherein the groove body length of the first placing groove 16.46 is longer than the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47, the groove 16.46 is engaged with the first sprocket 16.46 in the first placing groove 16.46, the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is in fit engagement with the second sprocket 16.3 in the second placing groove 16.47, a blank area section is formed between two ends of the groove body of the first placing groove 16.46 and two ends of the groove body of the second placing groove 16.47 and the end of the chain, the length value of the blank area section in the first placing groove 16.46 is the same as the length value of the blank area section in the second placing groove 16.47, namely, the length of the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 is greater than the length of the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, and further, it is required that the blank area sections at two ends of the first placing groove 16.46 are respectively a first left blank area and a first right blank area, and the blank area sections at two ends of the second placing groove 16.47 are respectively a second left blank area and a second right blank area;

In the actual use process, the first sprocket 16.2 is meshed with the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46, when the second sprocket 16.3 is meshed with the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, and when the first sprocket 16.2 is driven by the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 along with the forward rotation of the extending rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 and the chain 16.42 are meshed, at this moment, the hard rod 16.41 moves along the rod axis direction of the hard rod 16.41, namely, the hard rod 16.41 moves forward, so that the second sprocket 16.3 drives the shaft 14.1 to rotate, when the second sprocket 16.3 reaches the blank area section in the second placing groove 16.47, namely, the second left blank area, the second sprocket 16.3 is not driven by the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47, and simultaneously, the solar cell plate 12 fixed with the shaft 14.1 reaches the specified deflection position, namely, the first sprocket 16.41 is positioned at the position of the hard rod 16.41, namely, the first sprocket 16.2 is driven by the second sprocket 16.3, the second sprocket 16.41 is driven by the second sprocket 16.4, and the second sprocket 16.4 is continuously moved along with the second placing groove 16.46, and the blank area section of the second sprocket 16.4 is not driven by the chain 16.4, and the second sprocket 16.4 is continuously moved along with the second placing groove 16.4, and the blank area is continuously, and the blank area is not driven by the second sprocket 16.4, and the second sprocket 16.4 is continuously, and the blank area is positioned in the second placing groove 16 16.47 and the second placing groove 16.47.

When the first sprocket 16.2 rotates reversely along with the extension rod 16.1, the first sprocket 16.2 drives the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 in an engagement mode again, when the hard rod 16.41 reaches the first position, the second sprocket 16.3 is separated from the second left blank area along with the continuous movement of the hard rod 16.41, the engagement drive between the second sprocket 16.3 and the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is restored again until the second sprocket 16.3 reaches the second right blank area, the position where the hard rod 16.41 is located is the third position, the engagement drive between the second sprocket 16.3 and the chain 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.47 is disabled, only the first sprocket 16.2 and the chain 16.42 in the first placing groove 16.46 still remain engaged, the hard rod 16.41 continues to move reversely until the first sprocket 16.2 reaches the first right blank area, and the first sprocket 16.46 is not engaged with the first sprocket 16.42 in the second placing groove 16.46, and the sun light can drive the first sprocket 16.46 in the second blank area simultaneously.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a sleeve box 17 is movably sleeved outside a plate body of the solar cell panel 12, one side of the sleeve box 17 is fixed with a shaft lever 14.1, one side of the sleeve box 17 far away from the shaft lever 14.1 is an opening surface, the sleeve box 17 is a plate-type box body, the solar cell panel 12 can be retracted into the box body of the sleeve box 17, a plate body of the solar cell panel 12 can perform telescopic motion in the sleeve box 17, one side of the box body of the sleeve box 17 facing a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 is provided with a notch groove 17.1, the area value of the groove body of the notch groove 17.1 is the same as the area value of the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, a mounting frame 17.2 is inserted in the sleeve box 17 in a sliding manner, the fixing sleeve of the mounting frame 17.2 is sleeved on the plate body circumferential surface of the solar cell panel 12, the mounting frame 17.2 has two positions on the sleeve box 17, it should be noted that, when the case 17 is in the retracted position, part of the mounting frame 17.2 still extends out of the case 17, and the part of the mounting frame 17.2 extending out of the case 17 is a protruding part, and the track line of the mounting frame 17.2 extending out of the case 17 is a line track line, the frame column of the mounting frame 17.2 parallel to the line track line is a side column of the frame, the frame side column is provided with a tooth slot 17.3 capable of meshing with the first sprocket 16.2, the length line of the slot 17.3 is parallel to the line track line of the mounting frame 17.2, and when the solar panel 12 is in the backlight state, the tooth slot 17.3 is capable of meshing with the first sprocket 16.2;

In the actual use process, when the tooth groove 17.3 can be meshed with the first sprocket 16.2, the installation frame 17.2 is at the retracted position, the tooth groove 17.3 on the protruding part of the installation frame 17.2 is meshed with the first sprocket 16.2, and along with the reverse rotation of the extension rod 16.1, the installation frame 17.2 reaches the extended position from the retracted position under the action of the driving force of the tooth groove 17.3 meshed with the first sprocket 16.2, and the power output shaft of the driving motor 15.1 stops rotating, and it is required to be specially stated that the covering surface formed by the sleeve 7 and the solar cell panel 2 can cover the water storage cavity 8.2, so that the water evaporation speed in the water storage cavity 8.2 is reduced.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the hard rod 16.41 is connected to the top cover 11 through the self-resetting component 16.43, the self-resetting component 16.43 includes two sleeves 16.44 respectively sleeved at two ends of the hard rod 16.41, each sleeve 16.44 is fixed to the top cover 11, the inner bottom of each sleeve 16.44 is connected to the end of the hard rod 16.41 through a spring 16.45, a reserved space for the hard rod 16.41 to extend is provided between the inner bottom of each sleeve 16.44 and the end of the hard rod 16.41, the spring 16.45 is located in the reserved space, the outer side of the cylinder of each sleeve 16.44 is fixed parallel to the top cover 11, and when the hard rod 16.41 moves in the axial direction, the spring 16.45 deforms under the action of the force of the hard rod 16.41, so as to store energy for the reset movement of the hard rod 16.41.

In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a cleaning member 16.5 is arranged at one side of a rod body of the extension rod 16.1, the cleaning member 6.2 comprises a plurality of positioning rods 16.51 parallel to the rod body of the extension rod 16.1, both ends of the positioning rods 16.51 are fixed with the top cover body 11, the cross section outline of each positioning rod 16.51 is rectangular, a cleaning unit body 16.52 is fixed at one side of each positioning rod 16.51 facing to a light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, the cleaning unit body 16.52 comprises a strip-shaped sheet 16.53, one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is movably hinged with the rod body of the positioning rod 16.51, a cleaning object 16.55 is arranged on the edge line of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 far away from the positioning rod 16.51, the cleaning object 16.55 can be selected as a sponge block or a cotton block formed by overlapping a plurality of layers of textile fabrics, the cleaning object 16.55 can be completely attached to cover the two surfaces of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53, a torsion spring 16.54 is arranged at one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 hinged with the positioning rod 16.51, the torsion spring 16.54 is arranged at one side of the positioning rod 16.51 facing to the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, the strip-shaped sheet is not acted by the torsion spring 16.53, and the torsion spring 16.54 is perpendicular to the external force of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 under the condition of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53, and the external force is applied to the external force of the strip-shaped sheet 16.16.53, and under the condition, for example, and the external force is under the condition of the condition as a force is not being under the action, and a force as a strip-shaped force;

In actual use, when the cleaning member 6.2 contacts the solar panel 12, the strip 16.53 is pressed by the solar panel 12 to deflect, at this time, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 16.54, the cleaning object 16.55 on the strip 16.53 can contact the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12, specifically, when the mounting frame 17.2 drives the solar panel 12 from the retracted position to the extended position, the strip 16.53 is pushed and pressed to deflect, at this time, one side of the strip 16.53 contacts the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 and moves relatively, so that the attachment on the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 is cleaned, when the mounting frame 17.2 reaches the extended position, the strip 16.53 is completely separated from the solar panel 12 and the mounting frame 17.2, at this time, under the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 16.54, the sheet body of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is perpendicular to the rod body surface of the located extension rod 16.1, when the installation frame 17.2 drives the solar cell panel 12 to reach the retracted position from the extended position, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is pushed and extruded to deflect, and at this moment, the other side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 contacts with the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 and moves relatively, so that the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12 is cleaned again, in the whole process, both sides of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 play a cleaning effect on the light receiving surface of the solar cell panel 12, and at the same time, when one side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in a cleaning state, the other side of the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is in a declining state, so that cleaning fragments on the side of the cleaning object 16.55 fall down, and the self-cleaning effect of the cleaning object 16.55 is realized.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, the strip-shaped sheet 16.53 is composed of two sheet bodies with the same specification and size, the two sheet bodies are respectively a first sheet body 16.531 and a second sheet body 16.532, the two sheet bodies are hinged to each other, an elastic rubber block 16.533 is fixed between the plate surfaces of the two sheet bodies, and an included angle between the two sheet bodies is 30 degrees, when the first sheet body 16.531 and the light receiving surface of the solar panel 12 are cleaned in an actual use process, at this time, the second sheet body 16.532 can shake in a small range under the action of the elastic rubber block 16.533, so that the light-rate fragments on the cleaning object 16.55 located at the position of the second sheet body 16.532 can fall off.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat dissipation type box, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the outside of box (1) is equipped with cold source device (2), the inside of box (1) is equipped with air guide mechanism, air guide mechanism includes: the cold source device comprises a cold source device (2), a flow transmission assembly (3) and a plurality of release assemblies (4), wherein the cold source device (2) conveys a flowing body generated by the cold source device (2), the release assemblies (4) release the flowing body in the flow transmission assembly (3) in a multi-direction and directional manner, the cold source device (2) comprises a blower (2.1) and an adapter (2.2) communicated with an air flow output end of the blower (2.1), the flow transmission assembly (3) comprises a base pipe body (3.1) and a plurality of shunt pipe bodies (3.2), and each shunt pipe body (3.2) is communicated with the base pipe body (3.1);

The release assemblies (4) comprise spraying pieces (4.1) arranged on the shunt tube bodies (3.2), so that a flowing body in the shunt tube bodies (3.2) can be sprayed out through the spraying pieces (4.1), each spraying piece (4.1) comprises a universal bamboo joint tube (4.2) communicated with the shunt tube bodies (3.2), a sprinkler head (4.3) is fixed at the tube opening of each universal bamboo joint tube (4.2), each shunt tube body (3.2) is internally provided with a built-in tube (5), each built-in tube (5) is provided with a flow guide body structure (5.1) matched with the water inlet end of each universal bamboo joint tube (4.2), the tube opening of each built-in tube (5) is inserted into the corresponding shunt tube body (3.2), the tube bottom of each built-in tube (5) extends out of the top end of the corresponding shunt tube body (3.2), and each built-in tube (5) has two positions, namely a normal lifting position;

the guide body structure (5.1) comprises a bending groove (5.2) arranged on the outer side of the built-in cylinder (5), the central line of the groove body of the bending groove (5.2) is L-shaped, the partial central line of the groove body of the bending groove (5.2) is parallel to the central line of the built-in cylinder (5), a first through hole (5.3) and a second through hole (5.4) are formed in the groove bottom of the bending groove (5.2), the first through hole (5.3) is positioned at one end of the groove bottom of the bending groove (5.2), the second through hole (5.4) is positioned at the other end of the groove bottom of the bending groove (5.2), when the built-in cylinder (5) is in a normal position, the inserting end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is aligned with the central line of the first through hole (5.3), and air flow in the built-in cylinder (5) can enter the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) through the first through hole (5.3), and when the built-in cylinder (5) is in the position, the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) can enter the universal joint pipe (4.2) through the second through hole (4) through the inserting end when the universal bamboo joint pipe is in the normal position;

A plurality of evenly distributed tooth grooves (6) are formed in the inner wall of the barrel opening end of the built-in barrel (5), the length direction of the groove body of the tooth groove (6) is parallel to the axial line direction of the built-in barrel (5), the tooth grooves (6) form an inner gear ring structure on the inner wall of the barrel opening of the built-in barrel (5), a toothed ring (6.1) meshed with the tooth groove (6) in an adapting way is arranged in the built-in barrel (5), the toothed ring (6.1) can move in the length direction of the groove body of the tooth groove (6), a connecting rod (6.2) is arranged in the toothed ring (6.1), the axial lead of the connecting rod (6.2) is coincident with the axial lead of the shunt tube body (3.2), one end of the connecting rod (6.2) is fixed with the toothed ring (6.1) through a plurality of spoke rods (6.3), the other end of the connecting rod (6.2) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base tube body (3.1), the connecting rod (6.2) is fixed with the inner wall of the base tube body (6.4), the connecting rod (6.2) is provided with a baffle plate (6.5) and the baffle plate (6.5) is arranged on the same side of the base tube body (6.1), the baffle plate (6.5) can be blocked by the baffle plate (1) and the baffle plate (6.5) is arranged on the same side as the baffle plate (1), both sides of the air flow plate (6.4) are symmetrically provided with baffle rods (6.6) fixed with the inner wall of the base pipe body (3.1), when the air flow plate (6.4) is contacted with any baffle rod (6.6), partial air flow in the base pipe body (3.1) can flow through a gap generated between the air flow plate (6.4) and the inner wall of the base pipe body (3.1), and when the air flow plate (6.4) deflects, a connecting rod (6.2) fixed with the air flow plate (6.4) synchronously rotates;

A gap (10) communicated with the shunt tube body (3.2) is formed in the tube body of the base tube body (3.1), air flow in the base tube body (3.1) enters the shunt tube body (3.2) through the gap (10), the fan area formed by the gap (10) is smaller than the maximum fan area formed by the air flow plate (6.4) in the maximum deflection range, one end of the base tube body (3.1) is communicated with the adapter piece (2.2), the other end of the base tube body (3.1) is provided with the plugging cover (3.3), the adapter piece (2.2) is a fluid reversing valve, the fluid reversing valve comprises a first outflow end (2.21), a second outflow end (2.22) and an inflow end (2.23), the inflow end (2.23) is communicated with the air flow output end of the air blower (2.1), the first outflow end (2.21) is communicated with the second end of the base tube body (3.1) through a first auxiliary tube (2.24), and the other end of the base tube body (2.1) is communicated with the second end (2.2.2);

when the conducting state of the first outflow end (2.21) is switched to the closed state, the second outflow end (2.22) is in the conducting state, then air flow enters the base pipe body (3.1) through the second auxiliary pipe (2.26), namely, the air flow enters from the other end of the base pipe body (3.1), the air flow plate (6.4) is deflected under the pushing of the air flow, the air flow plate (6.4) is separated from the left baffle rod in the baffle rod (6.6), so that the built-in barrel (5) is correspondingly deflected, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) moves relatively in the groove body of the bending groove (5.2), and when the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is positioned at the bending position of the groove body of the bending groove (5.2), the end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is fit with the bottom of the bending groove (5.2), at the moment, the air flow plate (6.4) reaches the maximum deflection angle, the air flow plate (6.4) is contacted with the right baffle rod in the baffle rod (6.6), at the moment, the air flow in the split pipe body (3.2) and the built-in cylinder (5) cannot flow into the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2), the air pressure is increased along with the increase of the air flow in the split pipe body (3.2), at the moment, the built-in cylinder (5) moves along the axial lead direction of the split pipe body (3.2) under the action of the air flow, so that the built-in cylinder (5) moves to extend out of the split pipe body (3.2), at the moment, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) moves relatively in the groove body of the bending groove (5.2) again until the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is contacted with the groove end of the bending groove (5.2), and at the moment, the insertion end of the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2) is communicated with the second through hole (5.4), so that the air flow in the shunt pipe body (3.2) and the built-in barrel (5) successfully flows into the universal bamboo joint pipe (4.2), and at the moment, the built-in barrel (5) is at the lifting position;

The box body (1) comprises a box bottom plate (7), box top plates (8) are arranged at the top of the box bottom plate (7) in parallel, a plurality of inserting rods (7.3) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box top plate (8), box side plates (7.1) are movably hinged to the four sides of the box bottom plate (7), the box side plates (7.1) are respectively in a slump state in contact with the ground, in an upright state with an included angle between the box side plates (7) being right angle, connecting frames (7.2) are vertically fixed at one side, far away from the box bottom plate (7), of each box side plate (7.1), one end, close to a shunt tube body (3.2), of each connecting frame (7.2) is provided with a plurality of inserting rods (7.3), the axis of each inserting rod (7.3) is vertical to the box bottom plate (7), each inserting rod (7.3) is positioned in the connecting frame (7.2), and the inserting rods (7.3) are connected with the top ends of the connecting frames (7.3) through the connecting frames (7.5) of the connecting frames (7.2);

when the built-in cylinder (5) is in a normal position, the inserted rod (7.3) is inserted into a frame opening of the connecting frame (7.2), the side surface of the inserted rod (7.3) is contacted with the inner wall surface, close to the shunt tube body (3.2), of the connecting frame (7.2), the L-shaped whole formed by the inserted rod (7.3) and the cross rod (7.4) has a pulling limiting effect on the connecting frame (7.2), so that the side plate (7.1) of the box is kept in an upright state, when the built-in cylinder (5) is in a lifting position, the cross rod (7.4) moves upwards synchronously along with the built-in cylinder (5), namely moves towards the position of the top plate (8) of the box, and the inserted rod (7.3) is completely separated from the connecting frame (7.2), so that the L-shaped whole formed by the inserted rod (7.3) and the cross rod (7.4) does not have a pulling limiting effect on the connecting frame (7.2), and the side plate (7.1) can restore to a falling state under the action of an external force;

The water storage cavity (8.2) has been seted up at the top of roof board (8), intercommunication mouth (8.5) have been seted up to the bottom of retaining cavity (8.2), support column (8.1) optional support section of thick bamboo (8.6), the nozzle end and the intercommunication mouth (8.5) of support section of thick bamboo (8.6) are fixed grafting mutually, the nozzle and the cavity of retaining cavity (8.2) of support section of thick bamboo (8.6) are linked together, a plurality of spouting hole (8.3) have been seted up to the side of support section of thick bamboo (8.6), be equipped with the inside lining container of suspension in the inside cavity of support section of thick bamboo (8.6), lining container is inside lining section of thick bamboo (9) of tube-shape structure, seal connection is established through seal cover (8.4) between the nozzle and the nozzle of support section of thick bamboo (8.6), the barrel inner bottom of support section of thick bamboo (8.6) is equipped with cushion (8.7), the last section of thick bamboo (8.6) of thick bamboo of support section of thick bamboo (8.6) of thick bamboo of one side of cushion (8.7) is equipped with cushion (8.7), draw between the case (8.7) and draw string (8.7).

2. A box-type substation, characterized in that the box-type substation is provided with the heat dissipation type box body according to claim 1, and further comprises a box body top cover structure.