CN115187214A - BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progress system and manufacturing method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a BIM-based three-dimensional visual image progress system and a manufacturing method thereof, relating to the technical field of building informatization and intelligent construction sites, wherein the BIM-based three-dimensional visual image progress system comprises a BIM information model modeling module and a data acquisition module, wherein the BIM information model modeling module is used for establishing a three-dimensional model of an engineering project; the data transmission module is used for sending the collected construction data to the basic service module; the basic service module is used for receiving and storing construction data; the data processing and analyzing module is used for processing and analyzing the stored construction data; the data output module is used for processing and transmitting the construction data after processing and analysis and is used for acquiring and sharing the construction progress information of the engineering project; and the BIM + GIS model module is used for importing and displaying the three-dimensional model of the engineering project.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building informatization and intelligent construction sites, in particular to a BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progress system and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The information-based construction of engineering projects is considered to be one of effective management means for improving the modernization level of the building industry. At present, most railway and highway engineering construction projects require informatization construction. However, the informatization level of railway and highway engineering construction projects is relatively low at present, and the information is reflected in that application software, hardware and system platforms are not uniform, standard systems and construction degrees are different, the information integration sharing degree is low, data has a shared barrier, and effective management is not achieved.
The image progress of the project is the percentage of the project quantity of characters or objects according to the main components of the project, and the image position and the total progress of the construction project achieved at a certain time point are shown in a concise and concise manner. The method is one of the main indexes for examining the construction unit to finish the construction task, and is also one of the effective ways for each participating unit to quickly master the construction progress of the project. The image progress chart of the traditional mode is mainly composed of a plane chart, engineering quantities and characters, once the image progress chart is manufactured and installed and is inconvenient to move, the use efficiency is low, information is uploaded from a first-line engineering manager layer by layer through forms such as a report form, the process is long, the information transmission function is limited, and the expression form is single.
At present, although an information management system based on BIM + GIS exists, the information management system relates to construction stage progress management, does not relate to the field of image progress, and cannot effectively provide image progress service for all parties involved in engineering projects; in addition, in view of the space limitation of the traditional image progress chart, data information sharing cannot be effectively carried out, so that the engineering informatization construction level cannot be really and effectively improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a BIM-based three-dimensional visual image progress system and a manufacturing method thereof, which can effectively perform three-dimensional visual network management on the construction image progress of an engineering project, realize that managers and workers participating in construction can master the construction progress of the engineering project in a cross-regional limit manner, and can provide efficient data sharing for the construction progress management.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progress system comprises a BIM information model modeling module and a data acquisition module, wherein the BIM information model modeling module is used for building a three-dimensional model of an engineering project; the data transmission module is used for sending the collected construction data to the basic service module; the basic service module is used for receiving and storing construction data; the data processing and analyzing module is used for processing and analyzing the stored construction data; the data output module is used for processing and transmitting the construction data after processing and analysis and is used for acquiring and sharing the construction progress information of the engineering project; and the BIM + GIS model module is used for importing and displaying the three-dimensional model of the engineering project.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the data acquisition module comprises a BIM + GIS model acquisition module which is used for converting the data formats of the BIM model and the GIS model and realizing data acquisition.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the data acquisition module comprises a bridge construction data acquisition module and is used for acquiring the data of the engineering quantity and the construction progress of a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a cushion stone, a support, a beam body and a bridge deck auxiliary structure; the tunnel construction data acquisition module is used for acquiring the grade of a tunnel engineering cofferdam, the excavation of a tunnel body, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, the engineering quantity of a ditch and cable trough structure and the data of construction progress; and the roadbed construction data acquisition module is used for acquiring the engineering quantity and the construction progress of roadbed earth and stone excavators, filling, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts and pavement engineering structures.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the transmission module adopts a hybrid encryption technology to encrypt the acquired information, so that multi-unit control of transmission is realized.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the basic service module comprises a system software layer of application software service, a hardware structure layer of an interface server and a basic network layer, wherein the system software layer comprises a database server, a document server and an application server; the basic network layer can transmit data in a vpn private network, a lan and a wireless network.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the output module comprises an information statistics module which is used for acquiring information of constructed time, start time, completion time, past construction period and remaining construction period; the progress information subentry statistical module is used for acquiring information of corresponding unit projects; the image progress chart module is used for acquiring construction progress information of each structure of the unit project; the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module is used for simulating the growth process of the engineering structure according to the actual construction progress; and the voice broadcasting module is used for automatically broadcasting the current construction information.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the BIM + GIS model module is established by a plurality of components and stored by a basic service module, and WBS and the BIM model are mapped with each other and are coded according to specifications; combining with the model component according to a preset rule to form a data sharing medium which is applied to different application service modules; combining different service data according to the WBS node; the BIM + GIS model module can receive and process the information of the output module and correspondingly distribute the information of the output module to each component.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the system further comprises an engineering setting entry module, wherein the engineering setting entry module is used for establishing an engineering project image progress work point, presetting work point design parameters and displaying the work point design parameters in a unit engineering image progress diagram module and a BIM + GIS model module.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the system further comprises a login module for identifying the identity and the authority of the login account according to the account data prestored by the basic service module.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method based on the three-dimensional visual image progress system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, establishing a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, and importing the three-dimensional model into a BIM + GIS model module;
s2, acquiring the engineering quantity and the construction progress of a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a cushion stone, a support, a beam body and a bridge deck auxiliary structure by a data acquisition module through a bridge construction data acquisition module; the tunnel construction data acquisition module is used for acquiring the data of the engineering quantity and the construction progress of structures such as the grade of a tunnel engineering cofferdam, the excavation of a tunnel body, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, a ditch, a cable trough and the like; the method comprises the following steps of collecting roadbed construction data, wherein the roadbed construction data comprises engineering quantities and construction progress of roadbed earth and stone excavators, filling, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts, pavement projects and other structures; the BIM + GIS model acquisition module converts the data formats of the BIM model and the GIS model and realizes data acquisition; the data transmission module sends the data of the data acquisition module to the basic service module, and the basic service module transmits the data through a system software layer of application software service, a hardware structure layer of the interface server and a basic network layer;
s3, the data processing and analyzing module analyzes data of the basic service module by adopting a big data technology, and performs screening and distribution according to information required by the information counting module, the progress information subentry counting module, the image progress diagram module, the construction progress three-dimensional model simulating module and the voice broadcasting module;
s4, the login module identifies the identity and the authority of the login account according to the pre-stored account data of the basic service module;
s5, managers and workers can obtain information of constructed time, start time, completion time, finished construction period and residual construction period through the information statistics module; the management personnel and the working personnel click the unit project through the progress information subentry statistical module and acquire the related project progress information according to the image progress diagram module, the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module and the voice broadcast module; the management personnel and the working personnel click the unit project through the progress information subentry statistical module and edit the preset project content information according to the project setting entry module; the management personnel and the working personnel click the components in the BIM + GIS model module and obtain corresponding information in the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module according to the identity of the login account; managers and workers click the viewcube on the construction three-dimensional model simulation module to dynamically observe the growth condition of the model, and when the model flies out of the viewport, the resetting is realized through clicking the unit engineering related to the progress information subentry statistics module; managers and workers can obtain construction progress information of each structure of the unit project through the image progress chart module; the manager and the worker can automatically broadcast the current construction information by clicking the voice broadcast module; when the login account belongs to a manager, the manager acquires the assistant decision information of the related manager at the output module, so that remote staring control and supervision on the engineering construction condition are realized, and the work plan is dynamically adjusted according to the actual condition; when the login account belongs to the staff, the staff acquires the assistant decision information of the related staff at the data output module, so that the staff can execute the service plan and upload the working condition.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention obtains the construction information of bridge engineering, tunnel engineering and roadbed engineering of the engineering project through the data acquisition module, and can obtain the information of the construction progress plan. The data processing and analyzing module can process and analyze the information, the data processing and analyzing module analyzes the data of the data processing and analyzing module by adopting a big data technology, and managers and workers can compare the actual progress condition with the progress plan and dynamically adjust construction decisions; the data output module can realize multi-party application and viewing of project level, company level, owner level and supervision level for external opening without being limited by regions; the information of the data output module can act on the BIM + GIS model module, various information of the data output module can be obtained by clicking a component, and the WBS and the BIM model are mapped with each other to realize the acquisition of information by a user; the data output module is combined with the BIM + GIS model module, three-dimensional visualization of the progress of the engineering project is achieved, the components are decomposed according to the modules, the construction state of each component can be accurately marked, and fine management of construction is improved.
2. The basic service module can store various types of data, particularly various BIM model data formats including formats such as rvt, dwg, osgb and ifc, and can transmit data in a mode of a VPN private network, a local area network and a wireless network, so that efficient data storage and transmission are realized, and the working efficiency of the system is improved.
3. The basic service module can store various types of data, particularly various BIM model data formats including formats such as rvt, dwg, osgb and ifc, and the CDN technology is adopted for caching data during data transmission, so that backbone network bandwidth is saved, bandwidth demand is reduced, access speed is increased, data transmission can be performed in a VPN private network, a local area network and a wireless network mode, efficient data storage and transmission are achieved, and system working efficiency is improved.
4. The system provided by the invention cooperates with mainstream voice software platforms such as Baidu voice, science and university communication fly voice and the like, the data processing and analyzing module receives construction progress information, the big data technology is adopted to analyze data, and the voice broadcasting module is used for synthesizing voice broadcasting, so that the efficiency of mastering the construction progress information is effectively improved.
5. The voice broadcasting module processes and analyzes various data collected in real time, and synthesizes the analyzed data into voice broadcasting through a voice synthesis technology. Such as reminding the relevant person to see for the first time when a project milestone or node is reached.
6. The login module is used for identifying the identity and the authority of the login account according to the account data prestored in the basic service module, the data processing and analyzing module adopts a salting algorithm for encryption, and the login and the information acquisition can be carried out only according to the account prestored in the login module and through account identity verification, so that the information safety is effectively ensured. When the data is stored in the database, the data of the database has no clear codes, and the encrypted data is used for storage. And during each login, comparing the login information acquired by the foreground with data in the database after encryption calculation, and storing some temporary data by adopting a redis database. For example, the validity period of a check code during login verification of the mobile phone is only 1 minute, and the check code can be automatically destroyed after being stored in a redis database after 1 minute, so that the efficiency is improved, and the generation of temporary data and garbage of the system is reduced.
7. The construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module can simulate the growth process of an engineering structure according to the actual construction progress, is vivid and can bear more construction information, and can reflect the construction progress information more specifically by combining with the image progress graph module, so that the construction decision efficiency of a manager is improved, and a better engineering progress control effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progression system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an interface screenshot of a BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progress system in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a BIM model structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a unit of a road engineering physical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a WBS-based project in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a reference diagram of the BIM + GIS system architecture in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-BIM information model modeling module; 2-a data acquisition module, 21-a bridge construction data acquisition module, 22-a tunnel construction data acquisition module, 23-a roadbed construction data acquisition module and 24-a BIM + GIS model acquisition module; 3-a data transmission module; 4-a basic service module; 5-a data processing and analyzing module; 6-a data output module, 61-an information statistical module, 62-a progress information item statistical module, 63-an image progress graph module, 64-a construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module and 65-a voice broadcasting module; 7-login module, 8-BIM + GIS model module, and 9-engineering setting input module.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.
The technical scheme and the beneficial effects of the invention are clearer and clearer by further describing the specific embodiments of the invention with the accompanying drawings of the specification. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention provides a BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progress system, which includes a BIM information model modeling module 1, configured to establish a three-dimensional model of an engineering project; the BIM information model modeling module 1 comprises but is not limited to models built by Revit, civi 3D, tekla and Bentley, in particular GIS models built by unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography in data formats such as OSGB, OBJ and the like. In this embodiment, the WBS and BIM models are mapped to each other. The method has the advantages that the partition structure of the components in the BIM model is standardized and the project task process system is decomposed through EBS entity structure decomposition and WBS process division, so that a foundation is laid for building unified BIM cooperation platform research bottom data of project management information, and finally a corresponding project target is completed.
The BIM-based three-dimensional visualization image progress system also comprises a data acquisition module 2, which is used for acquiring construction data; the data transmission module 3 is used for sending the collected construction data to the basic service module 4; the basic service module 4 is used for receiving and storing construction data; the data processing and analyzing module 5 is used for processing and analyzing the stored construction data; the data processing and analyzing module 5 adopts big data technology to analyze the data of the basic service module 4 and provides assistant decision-making information for project management personnel, company level management personnel, owner level management personnel and supervision level management personnel. The data output module 6 is used for processing and transmitting the construction data after processing and analysis, and is used for acquiring and sharing construction progress information of the engineering project; and the BIM + GIS model module 8 is used for importing and displaying the three-dimensional model of the engineering project. The BIM + GIS model module adopts a self-grinding lightweight engine, the model compression ratio is high, model grids, materials and textures are reserved, the model is smaller while original model information is reserved, and display is facilitated.
Specifically, the data acquisition module 2 includes a BIM + GIS model acquisition module 24, which is used to convert the data formats of the BIM model and the GIS model and realize data acquisition. The bridge construction data acquisition module 21 is used for acquiring the data of the engineering quantity and the construction progress of a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a cushion stone, a support, a beam body and a bridge deck auxiliary structure; the tunnel construction data acquisition module 22 is used for acquiring the data of the grade of a tunnel engineering cofferdam, the excavation of a tunnel body, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, the engineering quantity of a ditch and cable trough structure and the construction progress; and the roadbed construction data acquisition module 23 is used for acquiring the engineering quantity and the construction progress of roadbed earth and stone excavators, filling, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts and pavement engineering structures.
In this embodiment, the bridge construction data acquisition module 21 is used for acquiring data of construction quantities and construction progress of structures such as a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a pad, a support, a beam body, and a bridge deck attachment. In the embodiment, the APP is installed through the mobile phone, and a front-line construction technical manager conducts mark collection according to the construction states of the pile foundation, the cushion cap, the bridge pier, the cushion stone, the support, the beam body and the bridge deck in construction, wherein the construction states are represented as finished, under construction and under construction. The data is collected and transmitted to the basic service module 4 through the http protocol, processed into data which can be identified and used through the data processing and analyzing module 5, and stored, and the data leakage is prevented by adopting the SSL encryption technology.
The tunnel construction data acquisition module 22 is used for acquiring the engineering quantity and the construction progress of structures such as the grade of a tunnel engineering cofferdam, the excavation of a tunnel body, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, a ditch, a cable trough and the like. In the embodiment, the APP is installed through a mobile phone, and a front-line construction technical manager carries out marking and acquisition according to the construction states of structures such as hole body excavation, primary support, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, water channels, cable ducts and the like in construction, wherein the construction states are represented as three states of completion, construction and non-construction. The data is collected and transmitted to the basic service module 4 through the http protocol, processed into data which can be identified and used through the data processing and analyzing module 5, and stored, and the data leakage is prevented by adopting the SSL encryption technology.
The tunnel construction data acquisition module 23 is used for acquiring data of construction amount and construction progress of the roadbed earth and stone excavations and filling, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts, pavement projects and other structures. In the embodiment, the APP is installed through the mobile phone, and a front-line construction technical manager conducts marking collection according to the construction states of earth and stone excavation and filling, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts, pavement projects and other structures in construction, wherein the construction states are represented as finished, under construction and under construction. The data is collected and transmitted to the basic service module 4 through the http protocol, processed into data which can be identified and used through the data processing and analyzing module 5, and stored, and the data leakage is prevented by adopting the SSL encryption technology.
The data acquisition module can acquire the construction information of a plurality of aspects, including construction position, mileage stake number, construction team, construction date etc. except through mobile phone APP collection, can also enter the module through engineering setting and type information.
Specifically, the transmission module adopts a hybrid encryption technology to encrypt the acquired information, so as to realize multi-unit control of transmission.
Specifically, the basic service module 4 includes a system software layer of an application software service, a hardware structure layer of an interface server, and a basic network layer, where the system software layer includes a database server, a document server, and an application server; the basic network layer can transmit data in a vpn private network, a local area network and a wireless network. The basic service module 4 is used for storing and receiving data of the data transmission module 3, including main data, service data, log data, BIM data and GIS data. In this embodiment, the basic service module 4 includes a system software layer of an application software service, a hardware structure layer of an interface server, and a basic network layer, where the system software layer includes a database server, a document server, and an application server; the basic network layer can transmit data in a vpn private network, a local area network and a wireless network. High-efficiency data storage and transmission are realized, and the working efficiency of the system is improved.
Specifically, the output module includes an information statistics module 61, which is used for acquiring information of the constructed time, the start time, the completion time, the passed construction period and the remaining construction period; the progress information subentry statistics module 62 is used for acquiring information of corresponding unit projects; an image progress chart module 63 for acquiring construction progress information of each structure of the unit project; the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module 64 is used for simulating the growth process of the engineering structure according to the actual construction progress; and the voice broadcasting module 65 is used for automatically broadcasting the current construction information.
Referring to fig. 6, a BIM + GIS model module 8 is built by a plurality of components and stored by a basic service module 4, and WBS and BIM models are mapped to each other and encoded according to specifications; combining with the model component according to a preset rule to form a data sharing medium which is applied to different application service modules; combining different service data according to the WBS node; the BIM + GIS model module 8 can receive and process the information of the output module, and correspondingly distribute the information of the output module to each component.
The BIM + GIS model module fuses and complements the BIM technology and the GIS technology, effectively solves the problems of macroscopic management and control of engineering projects and fine management of single components, and can simultaneously display the surrounding terrain environment of the engineering projects and the internal details of the models in macroscopic and microscopic angles.
The BIM + GIS model module 8 is used for importing and displaying a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, the BIM + GIS model module 6 is built by a plurality of components and stored by the basic service module 4, and the BIM + GIS model module 8 can receive and process information of the data output module 6 and correspondingly distribute the information of the data output module 6 to each component.
The specific BIM and GIS data fusion method may adopt a data format conversion mode, and adopt an intermediate format for interaction, for example, through IFC, OBJ, 3ds, and other formats. (in the aspect of data acquisition, whether data can be acquired in real time through various devices such as a sensor, RFID and the like or not is the case of manual operation is reduced, and real-virtual data fusion and integration are established through IOT.)
The GIS performs macroscopic field processing such as spatial position and geographic information.
BIM carries out micro-field processing accurate to specific component information in engineering projects.
The data acquired through the IOT cannot be associated with geographic information and building model information, and related data are processed by means of GIS and BIM technologies to be organically fused, so that a three-dimensional visual image progress management system is constructed.
And on the BIM level, combining with EBS entity structure decomposition, designing a component family according to a set coding specification, and establishing an enterprise special family management system based on a BIM database and a file server. The family management system stores complete information of the Revit family by means of an external database, and can realize browsing and management of the families in the organization no matter whether the family management system is in the Revit environment or not through the Web service platform, so that the work efficiency of the organization is improved.
Specifically, the system further comprises an engineering setting and inputting module 9, which is used for establishing an engineering project image progress work point, presetting, perfecting and supplementing work point design parameters and construction information, including engineering quantity presetting, project structure presetting and the like. In this embodiment, the bridge engineering, the tunnel engineering and the roadbed engineering are customized by the engineering setting and recording module 9, and the engineering structure is decomposed, for example, the bridge engineering is split into a pile foundation, a bearing platform, a bridge pier, a support and a beam body, each design parameter is set, and the design parameters are displayed on the image progress diagram of the unit engineering and the BIM + GIS model module.
Specifically, the system further comprises a login module 7, which is used for identifying the identity and the authority of the login account according to the account data prestored in the basic service module 4. The data processing and analyzing module 5 adopts a salting algorithm for encryption, and can log in to obtain information only according to the account number prestored in the login module and through account number identity verification, so that the information safety is effectively ensured. In this embodiment, the data processing and analyzing module 5 can identify the identity and authority of the login account through the basic service module 4, and when the login account belongs to a manager, the manager obtains the auxiliary decision information of the relevant manager at the output module, so as to remotely stare, control and monitor the engineering construction condition, and dynamically adjust the work plan according to the actual condition. When the login account belongs to the staff, the staff acquires the assistant decision information of the related staff at the data output module, so that the staff can execute the business plan and upload the working condition.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a manufacturing method based on the three-dimensional visual image progress system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, establishing a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, and importing the three-dimensional model into a BIM + GIS model module 8;
s2, the data acquisition module 2 acquires the engineering quantity and the construction progress of structures such as a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a cushion stone, a support, a beam body, a bridge deck attachment and the like through the bridge construction data acquisition module 21; the tunnel construction data acquisition module 22 acquires the data of the construction quantity and the construction progress of structures such as the grade of a tunnel engineering cofferdam, the excavation of a tunnel body, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, a ditch, a cable trough and the like; the roadbed construction data acquisition module 23 acquires the engineering quantity and construction progress of the roadbed earth and stone excavators, filling, side ditches, catch ditches, side slopes, culverts, pavement engineering and other structures; the BIM + GIS model module 8 converts and uploads the data formats of the BIM model and the GIS model. The data transmission module 3 sends the data of the data acquisition module 2 to the basic service module 4, and the basic service module 4 transmits the data through a system software layer of application software service, a hardware structure layer of an interface server and a basic network layer; s3, the data processing and analyzing module 5 analyzes the data of the basic service module 4 by adopting a big data technology, and performs screening and distribution according to information required by the information counting module 61, the progress information subentry counting module 62, the image progress diagram module 63, the construction progress three-dimensional model simulating module 64 and the voice broadcasting module 65;
s4, the login module 7 identifies the identity and the authority of the login account according to the account data prestored in the basic service module 4;
s5, managers and workers can obtain information of constructed time, start time, completion time, finished construction period and residual construction period through the information statistics module 61; managers and workers click the unit project through the progress information subentry counting module 62, and obtain related project progress information according to the image progress chart module 63, the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module 64 and the voice broadcasting module 65; the manager and the worker click the unit project through the progress information subentry statistical module 62, and edit the preset project content information according to the project setting entry module 9; the manager and the worker click the component through the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module 64, and obtain corresponding information in the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module 64 according to the identity of the login account; managers and workers can dynamically observe the growth condition (namely the construction state) of the model by clicking the viewcube on the three-dimensional model simulation module 64 of the construction progress, and when the model flies out of the viewport, the resetting is realized by clicking the unit engineering related to the progress information subentry statistical module; managers and workers can obtain construction progress information of each structure of unit engineering through the image progress chart module 63, wherein the construction progress information comprises information such as finished engineering quantity, total design engineering quantity and finished occupation ratio; managers, staff can realize automatic report information such as current construction situation, the construction situation of driving away tired through clicking voice broadcast module 65.
When the login account belongs to a manager, the manager acquires the aid decision information of the related manager in the data output module 6, so that remote staring control and supervision of the engineering construction condition are realized, and the work plan is dynamically adjusted according to the actual condition.
When the login account belongs to the staff, the staff acquires the assistant decision information of the related staff from the data output module 6, so that the staff can execute the service plan and upload the working condition.
In the description of the specification, references to the description of "one embodiment", "preferably", "an example", "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention, and the schematic representation of the term in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Claims (10)
1. A BIM-based three-dimensional visualization progress system comprises a BIM information model modeling module (1) for building a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, and is characterized in that: also comprises
The data acquisition module (2) is used for acquiring construction data;
the data transmission module (3) is used for sending the collected construction data to the basic service module (4);
the basic service module (4) is used for receiving and storing construction data;
the data processing and analyzing module (5) is used for processing and analyzing the stored construction data;
the data output module (6) is used for processing and transmitting the construction data after processing and analysis and is used for acquiring and sharing construction progress information of the engineering project;
and the BIM + GIS model module (8) is used for importing and displaying a three-dimensional model of the engineering project.
2. The BIM based three dimensional visual avatar progress system of claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition module (2) comprises a BIM + GIS model acquisition module (24) which is used for converting the data formats of the BIM model and the GIS model and realizing data acquisition.
3. The BIM-based three-dimensional visual avatar progression system of claim 2, wherein: the data acquisition module (2) comprises
The bridge construction data acquisition module (21) is used for acquiring the data of the engineering quantity and the construction progress of a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a cushion stone, a support, a beam body and a bridge deck auxiliary structure;
the tunnel construction data acquisition module (22) is used for acquiring the data of the grade of a tunnel engineering cofferdam, the excavation of a tunnel body, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, the engineering quantity of a ditch and cable trough structure and the construction progress;
and the roadbed construction data acquisition module (23) is used for acquiring the engineering quantity and the construction progress of roadbed earth and stone excavations, fills, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts and pavement engineering structures.
4. The BIM-based three-dimensional visual avatar progression system of claim 1, wherein: and the transmission module adopts a hybrid encryption technology to encrypt the acquired information, so that multi-unit control of transmission is realized.
5. The BIM-based three-dimensional visual avatar progression system of claim 1, wherein: the basic service module (4) comprises a system software layer of application software service, a hardware structure layer of an interface server and a basic network layer, wherein the system software layer comprises a database server, a document server and an application server; the basic network layer can transmit data in a vpn private network, a local area network and a wireless network mode.
6. The BIM based three dimensional visual avatar progress system of claim 1, wherein: the output module comprises
The information statistics module (61) is used for acquiring information of constructed time, start time, completion time, past construction period and remaining construction period;
the progress information subentry statistical module (62) is used for acquiring information of corresponding unit projects;
the image progress chart module (63) is used for acquiring construction progress information of each structure of the unit project;
the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module (64) is used for simulating the growth process of the engineering structure according to the actual construction progress;
and the voice broadcasting module (65) is used for automatically broadcasting the current construction information.
7. The BIM based three dimensional visual avatar progress system of claim 1, wherein: the BIM + GIS model module (8) is built by a plurality of components and stored by the basic service module (4), WBS and BIM model are mapped with each other, and encoding is carried out according to specifications; combining with the model component according to a preset rule to form a data sharing medium which is applied to different application business modules; combining different service data according to the WBS node; the BIM + GIS model module (8) can receive and process the information of the output module and correspondingly distribute the information of the output module to each component.
8. The BIM based three dimensional visual avatar progression system of claim 6, wherein: the system also comprises an engineering setting input module (9) which is used for establishing the project image progress work point, presetting work point design parameters and displaying the work point design parameters in a unit project image progress chart module (63) and a BIM + GIS model module (8).
9. The BIM-based three-dimensional visual avatar progression system of claim 1, wherein: the system also comprises a login module (7) used for identifying the identity and the authority of a login account according to the pre-stored account data of the basic service module (4).
10. A method for making a three-dimensional visual image progression system according to any of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, establishing a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, and introducing the three-dimensional model into a BIM + GIS model module (8);
s2, the data acquisition module (2) acquires the engineering quantity and the construction progress of a bridge engineering pile foundation, a bearing platform, a pier, a bridge abutment, a cushion stone, a support, a beam body and a bridge deck auxiliary structure through the bridge construction data acquisition module (21); the tunnel construction data acquisition module (22) is used for acquiring the data of the engineering quantity and the construction progress of structures such as a tunnel engineering cofferdam grade, hole body excavation, primary support, an inverted arch, inverted arch filling, secondary lining, a ditch, a cable groove and the like; the roadbed construction data acquisition is used for acquiring the engineering quantity and construction progress of structures such as roadbed earth and stone excavators, fillers, side ditches, intercepting ditches, side slopes, culverts, pavement projects and the like; the BIM + GIS model acquisition module (24) converts the data formats of the BIM model and the GIS model and realizes data acquisition; the data transmission module (3) sends the data of the data acquisition module (2) to the basic service module (4), and the basic service module (4) transmits the data through a system software layer of application software service, a hardware structure layer of an interface server and a basic network layer;
s3, the data processing and analyzing module (5) analyzes the data of the basic service module (4) by adopting a big data technology, and screening and distribution are carried out according to information required by the information statistical module (61), the progress information subentry statistical module (62), the image progress diagram module (63), the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module (64) and the voice broadcasting module (65);
s4, the login module (7) identifies the identity and the authority of the login account according to the account data prestored in the basic service module (4);
s5, managers and workers can obtain information of constructed time, start time, completion time, finished construction period and residual construction period through the information statistics module (61); managers and workers click unit projects through the progress information subentry counting module (62), and obtain related project progress information according to the image progress chart module (63), the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module (64) and the voice broadcasting module (65); managers and workers click unit projects through the progress information subentry statistical module (62), and edit preset project content information according to the project setting and inputting module (9); the manager and the worker click components on the BIM + GIS model module (8), and corresponding information is obtained in the construction progress three-dimensional model simulation module (64) according to the identity of the login account; managers and workers click the viewcube on the construction three-dimensional model simulation module to dynamically observe the growth condition of the model, and when the model flies out of the viewport, the resetting is realized by clicking the unit engineering related to the progress information subentry statistical module (62); managers and workers can obtain construction progress information of each structure of the unit project through the image progress chart module (63); the managers and the workers can automatically broadcast the current construction information by clicking the voice broadcast module (65); when the login account belongs to a manager, the manager acquires the assistant decision information of the related manager in the output module, so that remote staring control and supervision on the engineering construction condition are realized, and the working plan is dynamically adjusted according to the actual condition; when the login account belongs to the staff, the staff acquires the assistant decision information of the related staff from the data output module (6), so that the staff can execute the business plan and upload the working condition.
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Cited By (4)
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CN115760021A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 | GIS-based engineering progress three-dimensional monitoring system |
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CN115760021A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 | GIS-based engineering progress three-dimensional monitoring system |
CN115760021B (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-06-09 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 | Engineering progress three-dimensional monitoring system based on GIS |
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CN116109042B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-07-28 | 青岛荣泰新型房屋工程有限公司 | Engineering implementation visual management system and method based on BIM technology |
CN117540474A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-02-09 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | BIM-based whole process management method and related device |
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