CN117540474A - BIM-based whole process management method and related device - Google Patents
BIM-based whole process management method and related device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a BIM-based whole process management method and a related device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project, importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, and generating a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram; acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time, and synchronizing the construction process information data into a BIM model; matching the received construction process information data with the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram; updating the construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction process information data matching result; and carrying out visualization processing on the construction project construction process of the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large-screen terminal for construction process management display. In the embodiment of the invention, the whole process management of the construction project of the construction can be realized, and the problems in the construction process can be found in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data management, in particular to a BIM (building information modeling) -based whole process management method and a related device.
Background
In the traditional construction project management, generally, after a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project is obtained, construction operation is carried out according to a preset construction sequence, data acquisition is carried out on a construction part manually by utilizing a measuring tool by a corresponding construction quality supervisor, and construction progress statistics management and construction progress account updating are carried out manually; in the construction operation process, the conditions of construction sequence error, construction engineering error leakage, construction operation deviation and the like are inevitably avoided, and huge correction cost can be generated once the conditions occur; in order to avoid the above problem, the prior art generally uses a construction unit, a supervision unit, and the like to check repeatedly, which not only requires a lot of time and cost, but also may cause the problems of wasting resources and lagging construction work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a BIM (building information modeling) -based whole-process management method and a related device, which can realize the whole-process management of construction projects of construction in real time and discover problems in the construction process in time.
In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for whole process management based on BIM, including:
Obtaining a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project, and importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, wherein the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises coordinates of each design module, model of each design module and construction parameters of each design module;
when the construction project carries out construction operation according to the construction flow model diagram, acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on an IOT technology, and synchronizing the construction process information data into the BIM;
the BIM model utilizes the received construction process information data to carry out matching processing on the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram, and a construction process information data matching result is obtained;
updating the construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the construction process information data matching result to form an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram;
and carrying out visualization processing on the construction project construction process of the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large-screen terminal for construction process management display.
Optionally, the importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, and the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, including:
after the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, a light-weight engine in the BIM model is called to carry out light-weight processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram, so that a light-weight model diagram is formed; at the same time, the method comprises the steps of,
invoking a construction process simulation engine in the BIM to simulate the construction process of the three-dimensional design model diagram, and determining the construction plan flow of the three-dimensional design model diagram;
and generating the construction flow model diagram in the BIM according to the lightweight model diagram and the construction plan flow.
Optionally, the invoking the light engine in the BIM model performs light processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram to form a light model diagram, which includes:
the light engine is utilized in the BIM to carry out sectioning treatment on the three-dimensional design model diagram so as to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams;
deleting redundant building information from the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams based on the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing, wherein the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing are module diagrams which only keep building edges and building positioning and are added with building sizes and coordinates;
Extracting a Revit three-dimensional view in the BIM model, and performing light engine rendering treatment on the plurality of independent cut-off module diagrams based on the Revit three-dimensional view to form a light model diagram;
and the processed independent cut-off module diagrams rendered by the light engine are consistent with the Revit three-dimensional view.
Optionally, the calling the construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram includes:
and calling a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram according to different construction sequences, wherein the construction sequences are allowed when the three-dimensional design model diagram is used for construction operation.
Optionally, the acquiring the construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on the IOT technology and synchronizing the construction process information data to the BIM model includes:
carrying out data acquisition on the construction process through a data acquisition node arranged on a construction site, and marking the acquired construction process data by utilizing a node ID of the data acquisition node to form construction process information data;
The construction process information data acquired by each data acquisition node are converged into a data uploading node, and the converged construction process information data are uploaded to a construction process management server through an IOT technology;
the work process management server synchronizes the aggregated work process information data to the BIM model, wherein the BIM model is arranged on the work process management server.
Optionally, the updating the construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result includes:
the construction process information data matching result is obtained by matching the construction parameters with the corresponding construction parameters or deviating from the corresponding construction parameters, the first mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are matched with the corresponding construction parameters, and the second mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are deviated from the corresponding construction parameters;
and updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the allocated first mark updating color and second mark updating color, so as to form the three-dimensional design model diagram for updating the construction progress.
Optionally, the performing construction project construction process visualization processing on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display, including:
inputting the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram into a rendering engine, and performing visual rendering treatment on construction projects in the rendering engine according to display parameters of the large screen terminal to obtain visual results;
performing construction process management display on the large screen terminal corresponding to the visual result output value;
the rendering engine is an engine configured by utilizing the display parameters of the large-screen terminal.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention provides a device based on BIM whole process management, which comprises:
the generation module is used for: the method comprises the steps that a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project is obtained, the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises various design module coordinates, various design module models and various design module construction parameters;
and a synchronization module: when the construction project carries out construction operation according to the construction flow model diagram, acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on an IOT technology, and synchronizing the construction process information data into the BIM;
And a matching module: the BIM model is used for carrying out matching processing by utilizing the received construction process information data and the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram, so as to obtain a construction process information data matching result;
and an updating module: the construction process information data is updated to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result, so that an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram is formed;
and a visualization module: the method is used for carrying out construction project construction process visualization processing on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction process management server, including a processor and a memory, where the processor executes a computer program or code stored in the memory to implement a method according to any one of the above.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program or code which, when executed by a processor, implements a method as described in any one of the above.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method related by the scheme of the invention is used for carrying out the whole construction process management on the construction project, so that repeated checking and checking can be carried out without using a manual mode by a construction unit and a supervision unit in the construction process, a large amount of time cost of related personnel is not required to be occupied, the corresponding labor cost can be effectively saved, meanwhile, the problems in the construction process can be found in time, and the corresponding resource waste and the hysteresis problem of the construction operation are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method for BIM based overall process management in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structural composition of a BIM based overall process management device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction process management server in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for BIM-based overall process management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for BIM-based overall process management, the method comprising:
s11: obtaining a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project, and importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, wherein the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises coordinates of each design module, model of each design module and construction parameters of each design module;
in the implementation process of the invention, the importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, and the BIM model generating a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises the following steps: after the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, a light-weight engine in the BIM model is called to carry out light-weight processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram, so that a light-weight model diagram is formed; meanwhile, a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model is called to simulate the construction process of the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the construction plan flow of the three-dimensional design model diagram is determined; and generating the construction flow model diagram in the BIM according to the lightweight model diagram and the construction plan flow.
Further, the invoking the lightening engine in the BIM model to lighten the three-dimensional design model diagram to form a lightening model diagram includes: the light engine is utilized in the BIM to carry out sectioning treatment on the three-dimensional design model diagram so as to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams; deleting redundant building information from the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams based on the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing, wherein the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing are module diagrams which only keep building edges and building positioning and are added with building sizes and coordinates; extracting a Revit three-dimensional view in the BIM model, and performing light engine rendering treatment on the plurality of independent cut-off module diagrams based on the Revit three-dimensional view to form a light model diagram; and the processed independent cut-off module diagrams rendered by the light engine are consistent with the Revit three-dimensional view.
Further, the calling the construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram includes: and calling a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram according to different construction sequences, wherein the construction sequences are allowed when the three-dimensional design model diagram is used for construction operation.
Specifically, firstly, a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project is obtained by a construction process management server through user importing or other modes, and the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM (Building Information Modeling) model, wherein the BIM model is a building information model; generating a construction flow model diagram in the BIM model by utilizing the three-dimensional design model diagram; the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises coordinates of each design module, model numbers of each design module and construction parameters of each design module.
When a construction flow model diagram is generated, firstly, after the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, a light engine pair in the BIM model is required to be called to carry out light processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and a light model diagram is formed; meanwhile, a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model is required to be called to simulate the construction process of the three-dimensional design model diagram, so that the construction plan flow of the three-dimensional design model diagram is determined; and finally, generating the construction flow model diagram in the BIM according to the lightweight model diagram and the construction plan flow.
When the light-weight processing is carried out, firstly, the light-weight engine is utilized to carry out the sectioning processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram in the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams, namely, each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram is sequentially subjected to the sectioning processing by the light-weight engine to finally form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams, then the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams are subjected to the redundant building information deleting processing in the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after the processing, wherein the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after the processing only keep building side lines and building positioning, and meanwhile, the module diagrams with building sizes and coordinates are added; the subsequent manager can check the corresponding parameters in the construction process more conveniently, and can know the condition in the construction process better; extracting a Revit three-dimensional view in the BIM model, and then carrying out light engine rendering treatment on the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams according to the Revit three-dimensional view to form a light model diagram; the processed independent cut-off module diagrams rendered by the light engine are consistent with the Revit three-dimensional view.
When the construction process simulation processing is carried out, a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model is required to be called to carry out the construction process simulation processing on each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram according to different construction sequences, wherein the construction sequences are allowed when the construction operation is carried out by using the three-dimensional design model diagram; for example, A, B, C, D, E, F modules exist, and the construction sequence and A, B, C modules can be constructed in no matter the sequence or simultaneously; when the module D is needed to be constructed, the construction can be started after the construction of the module A, B, C is completed, and when the module E, F is needed to be constructed simultaneously or sequentially after the construction of the module D is completed, the construction sequence which can appear at the moment is a plurality of, such as A, B, C, D, E, F sequence order, B, C, A, D, F, E and the like; in the present application, by performing the construction process simulation processing, one relatively preferable construction order is found among a plurality of construction orders, and the construction work is subsequently performed in accordance with the construction order.
S12: when the construction project carries out construction operation according to the construction flow model diagram, acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on an IOT technology, and synchronizing the construction process information data into the BIM;
In the implementation process of the invention, the process information data in the construction process is obtained in real time based on the IOT technology, and the process information data is synchronized into the BIM model, which comprises the following steps: the construction process is subjected to data acquisition through a data acquisition node arranged on a construction site, and the acquired construction process data is marked by utilizing a node ID (Identity document) of the data acquisition node to form construction process information data; the construction process information data acquired by each data acquisition node are converged into a data uploading node, and the converged construction process information data are uploaded to a construction process management server through a IOT (Internet of Things) technology; the work process management server synchronizes the aggregated work process information data to the BIM model, wherein the BIM model is arranged on the work process management server.
Specifically, in the process of construction operation, data acquisition is carried out on the construction process through data acquisition nodes arranged on a construction site, wherein the data acquisition nodes have GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning functions, coordinate points of each data acquisition node are obtained by utilizing a geodetic coordinate system after automatic positioning and automatic positioning calibration by a user, then the coordinate points are associated with the coordinates of each design module, when the data acquisition nodes are utilized for data acquisition, the coordinate points of the data acquisition nodes are automatically associated with the coordinates of the corresponding design modules to form construction process data, and the construction process data are marked by utilizing the node IDs of the data acquisition nodes to form construction process information data; then each data acquisition node gathers the information data of the construction process obtained into a data uploading node, wherein the data uploading node is connected with the construction process management service through the IOT technology, namely the data uploading node uploads the information data of the construction process gathered to a construction process management server through the IOT technology; and finally, synchronizing the converged construction process information data into a BIM model by the construction process management server, wherein the BIM model is arranged on the construction process management server.
S13: the BIM model utilizes the received construction process information data to carry out matching processing on the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram, and a construction process information data matching result is obtained;
in the concrete implementation process of the invention, the received construction process information data and the construction parameters of the design modules corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram are utilized to carry out matching processing in the BIM model, namely, a matching threshold is firstly required to be set, then the construction parameters of the design modules corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram of the construction process information data are utilized to compare, a comparison result is formed, then whether the comparison result is in the related matching threshold or not is judged, and the construction process information data matching result can be obtained, wherein in the matching threshold range, the construction process information data matching result is considered to be matched with the corresponding construction parameters, otherwise, the construction process information data matching result is considered to be deviated from the corresponding construction parameters.
S14: updating the construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the construction process information data matching result to form an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram;
In the implementation process of the invention, the updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result comprises the following steps: the construction process information data matching result is obtained by matching the construction parameters with the corresponding construction parameters or deviating from the corresponding construction parameters, the first mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are matched with the corresponding construction parameters, and the second mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are deviated from the corresponding construction parameters; and updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the allocated first mark updating color and second mark updating color, so as to form the three-dimensional design model diagram for updating the construction progress.
Specifically, first, a first mark updating color is allocated to the construction process information data matched with the corresponding construction parameters or deviated from the corresponding construction parameters in the construction process information data matching result, and then a second mark updating color is allocated to the construction process information data deviated from the corresponding construction parameters; and finally, updating the corresponding construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the first mark updating color or the second mark updating color distributed by the construction process information data to form an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram; this way, deviations or normal work process information data can be distinguished as permitted; the method is convenient for the subsequent management user to check and timely orient the problems existing in the construction process.
S15: and carrying out visualization processing on the construction project construction process of the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large-screen terminal for construction process management display.
The construction project construction process visualization processing is carried out on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and a visualization result is output to a corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display, and the method comprises the following steps:
inputting the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram into a rendering engine, and performing visual rendering treatment on construction projects in the rendering engine according to display parameters of the large screen terminal to obtain visual results; performing construction process management display on the large screen terminal corresponding to the visual result output value; the rendering engine is an engine configured by utilizing the display parameters of the large-screen terminal.
Specifically, after the updated construction progress three-dimensional related model diagram is obtained, inputting the updated construction progress three-dimensional related model diagram into a rendering engine, and performing visual rendering treatment on construction projects in the rendering engine according to display parameters of a large-screen terminal to obtain a visual result; the rendering engine is an engine configured by utilizing display parameters of the large-screen terminal, and then the corresponding visualized result is dynamically loaded on the large-screen terminal with a value by a dynamic loading technology mode to carry out management and display of the construction process; corresponding manager can carry out corresponding check operation through the large screen terminal at any time.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method related by the scheme of the invention is used for carrying out the whole construction process management on the construction project, so that repeated checking and checking can be carried out without using a manual mode by a construction unit and a supervision unit in the construction process, a large amount of time cost of related personnel is not required to be occupied, the corresponding labor cost can be effectively saved, meanwhile, the problems in the construction process can be found in time, and the corresponding resource waste and the hysteresis problem of the construction operation are reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a BIM whole process management-based device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, an apparatus for BIM-based overall process management, the apparatus comprising:
the generation module 21: the method comprises the steps that a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project is obtained, the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises various design module coordinates, various design module models and various design module construction parameters;
in the implementation process of the invention, the importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, and the BIM model generating a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises the following steps: after the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, a light-weight engine in the BIM model is called to carry out light-weight processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram, so that a light-weight model diagram is formed; meanwhile, a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model is called to simulate the construction process of the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the construction plan flow of the three-dimensional design model diagram is determined; and generating the construction flow model diagram in the BIM according to the lightweight model diagram and the construction plan flow.
Further, the invoking the lightening engine in the BIM model to lighten the three-dimensional design model diagram to form a lightening model diagram includes: the light engine is utilized in the BIM to carry out sectioning treatment on the three-dimensional design model diagram so as to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams; deleting redundant building information from the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams based on the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing, wherein the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing are module diagrams which only keep building edges and building positioning and are added with building sizes and coordinates; extracting a Revit three-dimensional view in the BIM model, and performing light engine rendering treatment on the plurality of independent cut-off module diagrams based on the Revit three-dimensional view to form a light model diagram; and the processed independent cut-off module diagrams rendered by the light engine are consistent with the Revit three-dimensional view.
Further, the calling the construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram includes: and calling a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram according to different construction sequences, wherein the construction sequences are allowed when the three-dimensional design model diagram is used for construction operation.
Specifically, firstly, a construction process management server obtains a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project through user importing or other modes, and imports the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, wherein the BIM model is a building information model; generating a construction flow model diagram in the BIM model by utilizing the three-dimensional design model diagram; the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises coordinates of each design module, model numbers of each design module and construction parameters of each design module.
When a construction flow model diagram is generated, firstly, after the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, a light engine pair in the BIM model is required to be called to carry out light processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and a light model diagram is formed; meanwhile, a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model is required to be called to simulate the construction process of the three-dimensional design model diagram, so that the construction plan flow of the three-dimensional design model diagram is determined; and finally, generating the construction flow model diagram in the BIM according to the lightweight model diagram and the construction plan flow.
When the light-weight processing is carried out, firstly, the light-weight engine is utilized to carry out the sectioning processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram in the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams, namely, each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram is sequentially subjected to the sectioning processing by the light-weight engine to finally form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams, then the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams are subjected to the redundant building information deleting processing in the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after the processing, wherein the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after the processing only keep building side lines and building positioning, and meanwhile, the module diagrams with building sizes and coordinates are added; the subsequent manager can check the corresponding parameters in the construction process more conveniently, and can know the condition in the construction process better; extracting a Revit three-dimensional view in the BIM model, and then carrying out light engine rendering treatment on the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams according to the Revit three-dimensional view to form a light model diagram; the processed independent cut-off module diagrams rendered by the light engine are consistent with the Revit three-dimensional view.
When the construction process simulation processing is carried out, a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model is required to be called to carry out the construction process simulation processing on each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram according to different construction sequences, wherein the construction sequences are allowed when the construction operation is carried out by using the three-dimensional design model diagram; for example, A, B, C, D, E, F modules exist, and the construction sequence and A, B, C modules can be constructed in no matter the sequence or simultaneously; when the module D is needed to be constructed, the construction can be started after the construction of the module A, B, C is completed, and when the module E, F is needed to be constructed simultaneously or sequentially after the construction of the module D is completed, the construction sequence which can appear at the moment is a plurality of, such as A, B, C, D, E, F sequence order, B, C, A, D, F, E and the like; in the present application, by performing the construction process simulation processing, one relatively preferable construction order is found among a plurality of construction orders, and the construction work is subsequently performed in accordance with the construction order.
Synchronization module 22: when the construction project carries out construction operation according to the construction flow model diagram, acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on an IOT technology, and synchronizing the construction process information data into the BIM;
In the implementation process of the invention, the process information data in the construction process is obtained in real time based on the IOT technology, and the process information data is synchronized into the BIM model, which comprises the following steps: carrying out data acquisition on the construction process through a data acquisition node arranged on a construction site, and marking the acquired construction process data by utilizing a node ID of the data acquisition node to form construction process information data; the construction process information data acquired by each data acquisition node are converged into a data uploading node, and the converged construction process information data are uploaded to a construction process management server through an IOT technology; the work process management server synchronizes the aggregated work process information data to the BIM model, wherein the BIM model is arranged on the work process management server.
Specifically, in the process of construction operation, data acquisition is carried out on the construction process through data acquisition nodes arranged on a construction site, wherein the data acquisition nodes have GPS positioning functions, coordinate points of each data acquisition node are obtained by utilizing a geodetic coordinate system after automatic positioning and automatic positioning calibration by a user, then the coordinate points are associated with the coordinates of each design module, when the data acquisition nodes are utilized for data acquisition, the coordinate points of the data acquisition nodes are automatically associated with the coordinates of the corresponding design modules to form construction process data, and the construction process data are marked by utilizing the node IDs of the data acquisition nodes to form construction process information data; then each data acquisition node gathers the information data of the construction process obtained into a data uploading node, wherein the data uploading node is connected with the construction process management service through the IOT technology, namely the data uploading node uploads the information data of the construction process gathered to a construction process management server through the IOT technology; and finally, synchronizing the converged construction process information data into a BIM model by the construction process management server, wherein the BIM model is arranged on the construction process management server.
Matching module 23: the BIM model is used for carrying out matching processing by utilizing the received construction process information data and the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram, so as to obtain a construction process information data matching result;
in the concrete implementation process of the invention, the received construction process information data and the construction parameters of the design modules corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram are utilized to carry out matching processing in the BIM model, namely, a matching threshold is firstly required to be set, then the construction parameters of the design modules corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram of the construction process information data are utilized to compare, a comparison result is formed, then whether the comparison result is in the related matching threshold or not is judged, and the construction process information data matching result can be obtained, wherein in the matching threshold range, the construction process information data matching result is considered to be matched with the corresponding construction parameters, otherwise, the construction process information data matching result is considered to be deviated from the corresponding construction parameters.
Update module 24: the construction process information data is updated to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result, so that an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram is formed;
In the implementation process of the invention, the updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result comprises the following steps: the construction process information data matching result is obtained by matching the construction parameters with the corresponding construction parameters or deviating from the corresponding construction parameters, the first mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are matched with the corresponding construction parameters, and the second mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are deviated from the corresponding construction parameters; and updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the allocated first mark updating color and second mark updating color, so as to form the three-dimensional design model diagram for updating the construction progress.
Specifically, first, a first mark updating color is allocated to the construction process information data matched with the corresponding construction parameters or deviated from the corresponding construction parameters in the construction process information data matching result, and then a second mark updating color is allocated to the construction process information data deviated from the corresponding construction parameters; and finally, updating the corresponding construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the first mark updating color or the second mark updating color distributed by the construction process information data to form an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram; this way, deviations or normal work process information data can be distinguished as permitted; the method is convenient for the subsequent management user to check and timely orient the problems existing in the construction process.
Visualization module 25: the method is used for carrying out construction project construction process visualization processing on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display.
The construction project construction process visualization processing is carried out on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and a visualization result is output to a corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display, and the method comprises the following steps:
inputting the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram into a rendering engine, and performing visual rendering treatment on construction projects in the rendering engine according to display parameters of the large screen terminal to obtain visual results; performing construction process management display on the large screen terminal corresponding to the visual result output value; the rendering engine is an engine configured by utilizing the display parameters of the large-screen terminal.
Specifically, after the updated construction progress three-dimensional related model diagram is obtained, inputting the updated construction progress three-dimensional related model diagram into a rendering engine, and performing visual rendering treatment on construction projects in the rendering engine according to display parameters of a large-screen terminal to obtain a visual result; the rendering engine is an engine configured by utilizing display parameters of the large-screen terminal, and then the corresponding visualized result is dynamically loaded on the large-screen terminal with a value by a dynamic loading technology mode to carry out management and display of the construction process; corresponding manager can carry out corresponding check operation through the large screen terminal at any time.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method related by the scheme of the invention is used for carrying out the whole construction process management on the construction project, so that repeated checking and checking can be carried out without using a manual mode by a construction unit and a supervision unit in the construction process, a large amount of time cost of related personnel is not required to be occupied, the corresponding labor cost can be effectively saved, meanwhile, the problems in the construction process can be found in time, and the corresponding resource waste and the hysteresis problem of the construction operation are reduced.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of the above embodiments. The computer readable storage medium includes, but is not limited to, any type of disk including floppy disks, hard disks, optical disks, CD-ROMs, and magneto-optical disks, ROMs (Read-Only memories), RAMs (Random AcceSS Memory, random access memories), EPROMs (EraSable Programmable Read-Only memories), EEPROMs (Electrically EraSable ProgrammableRead-Only memories), flash memories, magnetic cards, or optical cards. That is, a storage device includes any medium that stores or transmits information in a form readable by a device (e.g., computer, cell phone), and may be read-only memory, magnetic or optical disk, etc.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer application program which runs on a computer and is used for executing the method of any embodiment.
In addition, fig. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a work process management server in the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a construction process management server, as shown in fig. 3. The work process management server includes a processor 302, a memory 303, an input unit 304, a display unit 305, and the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the work process management server architecture device shown in fig. 3 is not limiting on all devices and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components. The memory 303 may be used to store an application 301 and various functional modules, and the processor 302 runs the application 301 stored in the memory 303, thereby performing various functional applications of the device and data processing. The memory may be internal memory or external memory, or include both internal memory and external memory. The internal memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash memory, or random access memory. The external memory may include a hard disk, floppy disk, ZIP disk, U-disk, tape, etc. The disclosed memory includes, but is not limited to, these types of memory. The memory disclosed herein is by way of example only and not by way of limitation.
The input unit 304 is used for receiving input of a signal and receiving keywords input by a user. The input unit 304 may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel may collect touch operations on or near the user (e.g., the user's operation on or near the touch panel using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program; other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., play control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc. The display unit 305 may be used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user and various menus of the terminal device. The display unit 305 may take the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The processor 302 is a control center of the terminal device, connects various parts of the entire device using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 303, and invoking data stored in the memory.
As one embodiment, the construction process management server includes: the system comprises one or more processors 302, a memory 303, one or more application programs 301, wherein the one or more application programs 301 are stored in the memory 303 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 302, and the one or more application programs 301 are configured to perform the method of any of the above embodiments.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method related by the scheme of the invention is used for carrying out the whole construction process management on the construction project, so that repeated checking and checking can be carried out without using a manual mode by a construction unit and a supervision unit in the construction process, a large amount of time cost of related personnel is not required to be occupied, the corresponding labor cost can be effectively saved, meanwhile, the problems in the construction process can be found in time, and the corresponding resource waste and the hysteresis problem of the construction operation are reduced.
In addition, the method and the related device based on BIM whole process management provided by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail, and specific examples are adopted to illustrate the principle and the implementation of the invention, and the description of the above embodiments is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present invention, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present invention in view of the above.
Claims (10)
1. A method for BIM-based overall process management, the method comprising:
Obtaining a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project, and importing the three-dimensional design model diagram into a BIM model, wherein the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises coordinates of each design module, model of each design module and construction parameters of each design module;
when the construction project carries out construction operation according to the construction flow model diagram, acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on an IOT technology, and synchronizing the construction process information data into the BIM;
the BIM model utilizes the received construction process information data to carry out matching processing on the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram, and a construction process information data matching result is obtained;
updating the construction process information data to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the construction process information data matching result to form an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram;
and carrying out visualization processing on the construction project construction process of the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large-screen terminal for construction process management display.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the importing the three-dimensional design model map into a BIM model that generates a construction flow model map based on the three-dimensional design model map comprises:
after the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, a light-weight engine in the BIM model is called to carry out light-weight processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram, so that a light-weight model diagram is formed; at the same time, the method comprises the steps of,
invoking a construction process simulation engine in the BIM to simulate the construction process of the three-dimensional design model diagram, and determining the construction plan flow of the three-dimensional design model diagram;
and generating the construction flow model diagram in the BIM according to the lightweight model diagram and the construction plan flow.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the invoking the lightweight engine in the BIM model to lightweight the three-dimensional design model diagram forms a lightweight model diagram comprises:
the light engine is utilized in the BIM to carry out sectioning treatment on the three-dimensional design model diagram so as to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams;
deleting redundant building information from the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams based on the BIM model to form a plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing, wherein the plurality of independent sectioning module diagrams after processing are module diagrams which only keep building edges and building positioning and are added with building sizes and coordinates;
Extracting a Revit three-dimensional view in the BIM model, and performing light engine rendering treatment on the plurality of independent cut-off module diagrams based on the Revit three-dimensional view to form a light model diagram;
and the processed independent cut-off module diagrams rendered by the light engine are consistent with the Revit three-dimensional view.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein said invoking a work process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform work process simulation processing on the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises:
and calling a construction process simulation engine in the BIM model to perform construction process simulation processing on each design module in the three-dimensional design model diagram according to different construction sequences, wherein the construction sequences are allowed when the three-dimensional design model diagram is used for construction operation.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the IOT-based technique obtains in real-time work-of-construction information data during a work-of-construction process and synchronizes the work-of-construction information data into the BIM model, comprising:
carrying out data acquisition on the construction process through a data acquisition node arranged on a construction site, and marking the acquired construction process data by utilizing a node ID of the data acquisition node to form construction process information data;
The construction process information data acquired by each data acquisition node are converged into a data uploading node, and the converged construction process information data are uploaded to a construction process management server through an IOT technology;
the work process management server synchronizes the aggregated work process information data to the BIM model, wherein the BIM model is arranged on the work process management server.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model map according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result comprises:
the construction process information data matching result is obtained by matching the construction parameters with the corresponding construction parameters or deviating from the corresponding construction parameters, the first mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are matched with the corresponding construction parameters, and the second mark updating color is distributed to the construction process information data which are deviated from the corresponding construction parameters;
and updating the construction process information data into the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction progress of the construction project according to the allocated first mark updating color and second mark updating color, so as to form the three-dimensional design model diagram for updating the construction progress.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing construction project construction process visualization processing on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting the visualization result to the corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display, includes:
inputting the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram into a rendering engine, and performing visual rendering treatment on construction projects in the rendering engine according to display parameters of the large screen terminal to obtain visual results;
performing construction process management display on the large screen terminal corresponding to the visual result output value;
the rendering engine is an engine configured by utilizing the display parameters of the large-screen terminal.
8. An apparatus for BIM-based overall process management, the apparatus comprising:
the generation module is used for: the method comprises the steps that a three-dimensional design model diagram of a construction project is obtained, the three-dimensional design model diagram is imported into a BIM model, the BIM model generates a construction flow model diagram based on the three-dimensional design model diagram, and the three-dimensional design model diagram comprises various design module coordinates, various design module models and various design module construction parameters;
And a synchronization module: when the construction project carries out construction operation according to the construction flow model diagram, acquiring construction process information data in the construction process in real time based on an IOT technology, and synchronizing the construction process information data into the BIM;
and a matching module: the BIM model is used for carrying out matching processing by utilizing the received construction process information data and the construction parameters of the design module corresponding to the three-dimensional design model diagram, so as to obtain a construction process information data matching result;
and an updating module: the construction process information data is updated to the three-dimensional design model diagram according to the construction project construction progress according to the construction process information data matching result, so that an updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram is formed;
and a visualization module: the method is used for carrying out construction project construction process visualization processing on the updated construction progress three-dimensional design model diagram, and outputting a visualization result to a corresponding large screen terminal for construction process management display.
9. A work process management server comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the processor runs a computer program or code stored in the memory, implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program or code which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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