CN113869680A - Intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system - Google Patents
Intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113869680A CN113869680A CN202111086774.7A CN202111086774A CN113869680A CN 113869680 A CN113869680 A CN 113869680A CN 202111086774 A CN202111086774 A CN 202111086774A CN 113869680 A CN113869680 A CN 113869680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pile foundation
- information
- management
- construction
- gis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06395—Quality analysis or management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/103—Workflow collaboration or project management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system, which are realized based on big data, BIM and GIS technologies, and comprise the steps of establishing a pile foundation construction project database at the enterprise level of a construction unit, acquiring current project GIS data information by a project part to generate a GIS terrain model, establishing a pile foundation construction management and control BIM model by integrating construction drawings, site geology, GIS data information and similar reference information in the pile foundation construction project database, fusing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model into a BIM + GIS fusion model, carrying out quality, cost and progress management in the BIM + GIS fusion model, carrying out visual display on information in the fusion model, carrying out early warning and rectification on pile foundations with the problems of quality exceeding, cost exceeding or progress delay, analyzing and archiving current pile foundation construction project data information and compiling into the pile foundation construction project database after construction is finished. The invention improves the intelligent level and the management precision of field management, ensures the construction quality of the pile foundation, and simultaneously reduces the management cost and the labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pile foundation construction management, in particular to an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system.
Background
The construction industry, as a traditional second industry, has the remarkable characteristics of labor intensity, long production period, laggard informatization and the like. In the project construction process, management difficulties exist in all aspects of project construction period, cost, quality and the like, the traditional labor-intensive construction mode no longer meets the internal requirements of sustainable development, and advanced and scientific management means are urgently needed to be explored to promote innovation and development of project construction and management modes.
In the project construction process, the BIM (building information model) becomes a technology, a method and a process, which not only contain information of each stage of design, construction, operation and maintenance and the like, but also contain information of project management behaviors of human beings in the construction process, and realize integrated management of mass information. The unmanned aerial vehicle GIS (geographic information system) technology is gradually commercialized and civilized, and the unmanned aerial vehicle GIS technology is deeply applied to a construction site at the present stage, so that certain auxiliary effects on safety management and progress management of the site are achieved.
At present, in the traditional construction of the pile foundation in the building industry, the defects of dense machinery, poor operation environment, poor personnel skills, laggard informatization degree and the like exist. In the modern cross-regional construction management, construction elements such as each region, geology, environment, personnel influence the quality, the construction period and the cost of the pile foundation construction, especially infrastructure projects, quality problems such as excessive drilling, excessive filling and pile breaking of the pile foundation often occur in the construction process, meanwhile, the construction state of the pile foundation is recorded manually by constructors, the pile foundation detection and internal work data are disordered, and huge hidden dangers are brought to the engineering construction.
In recent years, with the development of national informatization technology, big data analysis technology provides a solution for data integration and governance in various fields. For the trans-regional pile foundation construction units, the construction data amount of the pile foundation exceeds the memorable range of managers, the pile foundation construction data needs to be managed by means of more advanced technical means, and meanwhile, the latest construction data is continuously updated and recorded in an iterative mode, so that the aim that a data system can be timely fed back to field managers is fulfilled.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method is realized based on big data, BIM and GIS technology, and comprises the following steps:
step one, establishing a pile foundation construction control strategy at an enterprise level of a construction unit, collecting construction project data of each pile foundation of the construction unit, and forming a pile foundation construction project database through a big data technology;
acquiring topographic data of a current pile foundation construction project site, and acquiring GIS data information of the current pile foundation construction project;
step three, project department personnel synthesize project construction drawings and on-site geological conditions, take specific information of the current pile foundation construction project as index information, call pile foundation construction project data with the same index information in the pile foundation construction project database of the step one as reference, and make quality management, cost management and progress management plan of the current pile foundation construction project by combining the GIS data information obtained in the step two;
step four, carrying out data processing on the GIS data information to generate a GIS terrain model;
step five, building a pile foundation construction management and control BIM (building information modeling) model according to construction drawings and construction report information of a current pile foundation construction project, and importing quality management, cost management and progress management plan information formulated in the step three into the BIM model;
step six, nesting and fusing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model to form a BIM + GIS fusion model;
collecting and inputting actual construction quality information, cost information and progress information into a BIM + GIS fusion model in the pile foundation construction process, comparing the actual construction quality information, the cost information and the progress information with plan information, and labeling corresponding pile foundations in the BIM + GIS fusion model in different colors;
step eight, performing early warning action on pile foundation information with quality exceeding standard, cost exceeding or progress delay problems in the BIM + GIS fusion model, directionally pushing early warning information to corresponding rectification responsible persons and giving corresponding rectification measures until all problems are rectified;
and step nine, after all pile foundation constructions in the BIM + GIS fusion model are completed and reach the standard, analyzing and archiving the data information of the current pile foundation construction project and importing the data information into a pile foundation construction project database.
Preferably, the second step is implemented as follows, firstly, aerial survey is performed on the pile foundation construction project site or construction line whole line after clearing the table based on the unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey technology, high-precision and high-definition GIS results including an orthoimage, a digital elevation model and point cloud data are generated through unmanned aerial vehicle field and interior data processing, then coordinate data conversion is performed on the GIS results, an oblique photography model completely corresponding to the pile foundation construction project site construction coordinates is generated, and the oblique photography model includes XYZ coordinate information and graphic texture data of all ground buildings and structures.
A system for the intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method comprises a terminal, a server system and a system platform, wherein the terminal comprises client desktop software, a mobile terminal APP and Web terminal software for operating the system platform, and the server system comprises a network system for supporting the system platform to perform data transmission and a hardware system for supporting the data platform to perform data storage, calculation and analysis;
the system platform comprises a database module and a construction management and control module, wherein the database module is used for storing construction project data of each pile foundation of a construction unit in a classified manner and can be used for carrying out data transmission with the construction management and control module;
the construction management and control module comprises a data import and export sub-module, a die assembly sub-module, a data interaction and storage sub-module, a quality management sub-module, a cost management sub-module, a progress management sub-module, a state display sub-module and an early warning and rectification sub-module;
the import and export submodule is responsible for importing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model into the system platform and exporting the project data in the system platform into the GIS terrain model or the BIM model;
the die assembly submodule is responsible for carrying out corresponding coordinate conversion on a GIS terrain model and a BIM model which are led into the system platform, and fusing information data of the GIS terrain model and the BIM model to form a BIM + GIS fusion model;
the data interaction and storage sub-module is responsible for supporting the system platform to freely read, input, modify, delete and store information data in the BIM + GIS fusion model, and realizes data exchange and transmission among all modules and sub-modules in the system platform;
the quality management submodule, the cost management submodule and the progress management submodule are responsible for inputting formulated quality management, cost management and progress management plan information into a system platform respectively before construction of a current pile foundation construction project, in the pile foundation construction process, the quality information, the cost information and the progress information of actual construction are respectively input into the system platform, compared with the plan information and correspondingly sent to the state display submodule and the early warning and reforming submodule, and after the pile foundation construction is finished, the quality management information, the cost management information and the progress management information of the current pile foundation construction project are respectively collected and analyzed and transmitted to the data interaction and storage submodule for archiving and storing;
the state display submodule is responsible for displaying the current state of the pile foundation in the BIM + GIS fusion model, marking the pile foundation into different colors according to the comparison result of the quality management submodule, the progress management submodule and the cost management submodule, and in the state display submodule, the planned information and the actual information of the quality, the cost and the progress corresponding to the pile foundation can be checked by selecting the pile foundation model for assisting the decision analysis of a project manager;
and the early warning and rectification sub-module is responsible for carrying out early warning action on pile foundation information with quality exceeding standard, cost exceeding or progress delay problems in the BIM + GIS fusion model, dynamically rolling the early warning information on a system platform, and simultaneously directionally pushing the early warning information to a corresponding rectification responsible person and providing corresponding rectification measures until the rectification by constructors is completed.
Preferably, the database module comprises a standard library, a geological environment library, a material information library, a technical knowledge library, a mechanical equipment library, a potential safety hazard library, a cost library and a database, and is provided with a database type expansion submodule, and an operator can add a database with a new index type through the database type expansion submodule according to actual conditions.
Preferably, in the pile foundation work progress, if pile foundation construction quality exceeds standard, cost overdraft or progress delay, the state show submodule is responsible for annotating corresponding pile foundation in BIM + GIS fuses the model and is yellow respectively, blue or red, if pile foundation construction quality does not exceed standard, cost overdraft and progress do not delay, the state show submodule is responsible for annotating corresponding pile foundation in BIM + GIS fuses the model and is grey, if a pile foundation is annotated for two kinds of at least colours in yellow, blue or red simultaneously, the state show submodule can be when showing this pile foundation by the colour of mark scintillation in turn.
Preferably, the state display submodule can perform plane or three-dimensional dynamic display on the information of the BIM + GIS fusion model in the system platform according to the user requirement, and the user can perform panoramic virtual reality access through VR.
Preferably, in the pile foundation construction process, the progress information of actual construction is managed according to each process node of pile foundation construction, constructor carries out on-site recording with pile foundation construction time progress information, type system platform and mark as the state of waiting to recheck through the terminal, simultaneously, use many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out full-line or job site aerial survey daily, use the lens of taking image recognition function to recheck the preliminary data of terminal entry, if recheck is errorless, then mark corresponding data as the state of rechecking.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the fusion of BIM and GIS technologies, the pile foundation construction is expanded from single management to the joint management of the whole construction project field area, the construction progress can be integrally mastered macroscopically, each pile foundation can be interactively edited microscopically, the project construction site, the surrounding environment and the underground geological characteristics are truly restored by the scenic three-dimensional design, the three-dimensional visual three-dimensional interactive design experience is brought to the pile foundation construction management and control, a good visual environment is established for the integrated management and display of the pile foundation construction, and a platform foundation is also established for the pile foundation construction management and control to intelligent management and control;
2. the method breaks the time and region limitation of pile foundation management based on big data storage and analysis technology, and a project decision maker can dynamically record the quality, cost and progress information of all pile foundations by continuously summarizing and iterating the mature experiences of enterprise pile foundation construction to form a company knowledge base for guiding the on-site pile foundation construction and the later analysis and decision of a manager;
3. according to the invention, based on BIM + GIS data, plan and actual construction information are compared, progress delay, quality exceeding and cost exceeding information of all pile foundations can be found in time, early warning action is carried out, rectification measures are provided, projects are assisted for management, the intelligent level and management precision of field management are improved, the pile foundation construction quality is ensured, and meanwhile, the management cost and the labor intensity of workers are reduced.
Drawings
The above and/or other aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and more readily appreciated from the detailed description taken in conjunction with the following drawings, which are meant to be illustrative, not limiting of the invention, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system platform architecture diagram of an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative and exemplary in nature, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.
The drawings in the present specification are schematic views to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention, and schematically show the shapes of respective portions and their mutual relationships. It is noted that the drawings are not necessarily to the same scale so as to clearly illustrate the structures of the various elements of the embodiments of the invention.
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-2:
as shown in fig. 1, the method for managing and controlling the construction of the intelligent pile foundation, which is preferably implemented based on big data, BIM and GIS technologies, includes the following steps:
step one, establishing a pile foundation construction control strategy at the enterprise level of a construction unit, collecting construction project data of each pile foundation of the construction unit, forming a pile foundation construction project database through a big data technology, and continuously recording and summarizing construction experience of each pile foundation;
acquiring topographic data of a current pile foundation construction project site, and acquiring GIS data information of the current pile foundation construction project, wherein during specific implementation, firstly, aerial survey is carried out on the pile foundation construction project site or construction line whole line after clearing the surface based on an unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey technology, high-precision and high-definition GIS results containing DOM (orthographic images), DSM (digital elevation models) and point cloud data are generated through unmanned aerial vehicle field and interior data processing, then, coordinate data conversion is carried out on the GIS results, and an oblique photography model completely corresponding to pile foundation construction project site construction coordinates is generated, wherein the oblique photography model contains XYZ coordinate information and graphic texture data of all ground buildings and structures such as an original earth surface, surrounding buildings, trees, affiliated facilities and the like;
thirdly, project personnel synthesize project construction drawings, site geology and other conditions, take specific information of the current pile foundation construction project as index information, call pile foundation construction project data with the same index information in the pile foundation construction project database in the first step as reference, and make quality management, cost management and progress management plans of the current pile foundation construction project by combining the GIS data information obtained in the second step to form corresponding plan files;
step four, carrying out data processing on the GIS data information to generate a real three-dimensional terrain and a GIS terrain model which is a real coordinate;
step five, building a pile foundation construction management and control BIM model by using BIM modeling software (Revit, Bently, and the like)) according to construction drawings and construction report information of the current pile foundation construction project, and importing quality management, cost management and progress management plan information formulated in the step three into the BIM model, wherein the pile foundation construction management and control BIM model comprises the following information,
q information (Quality management) mainly comprises XYZ coordinate information of a designed pile foundation, Quality information of designed concrete, Quality information of designed drill holes (indexes such as hole depth, hole diameter and inclination), Quality information of a reinforcement cage and the like;
the information C (cost management) mainly comprises reinforcement cage cost information, concrete cost information and the like in the contract;
s information (namely Schedule management) mainly comprises a plan starting time PST and a plan finishing time PCT of each procedure node in the whole pile foundation construction process;
step six, nesting and fusing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model to form a BIM + GIS fusion model;
collecting and inputting actual construction quality information, cost information and progress information into a BIM + GIS fusion model in the pile foundation construction process, comparing the actual construction quality information, the cost information and the progress information with plan information, and labeling corresponding pile foundations in the BIM + GIS fusion model in different colors;
step eight, performing early warning action on pile foundation information with quality exceeding standard, cost exceeding or progress delay problems in the BIM + GIS fusion model, directionally pushing early warning information to corresponding rectification responsible persons and giving corresponding rectification measures until all problems are rectified;
and step nine, after all pile foundation constructions in the BIM + GIS fusion model are completed and reach the standard, analyzing and archiving the data information of the current pile foundation construction project and importing the data information into a pile foundation construction project database.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to assist the above method in performing intelligent management, an intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system is designed and developed, which includes a terminal, a server system and a system platform, where the terminal includes client desktop software, a mobile APP and Web software for operating the system platform, and the server system includes a network system for supporting the system platform to perform data transmission and a hardware system for supporting the data platform to perform data storage, calculation and analysis;
the system platform comprises a database module and a construction management and control module, wherein the database module stores construction project data of each pile foundation of a construction unit according to different categories of index information, mainly comprises database information such as a standard library, a geological environment library, a material information library, a technical knowledge library, a mechanical equipment library, a potential safety hazard library, a construction cost library and a database, and is provided with a database type expansion submodule, an operator can add a database with a new index type through the database type expansion submodule according to actual conditions, the database module can perform data transmission with the construction management and control module, all projects of a company are continuously summed up and summarized in the construction process, and data communication is realized through a big data technology;
the construction management and control module comprises a data import and export sub-module, a die assembly sub-module, a data interaction and storage sub-module, a quality management sub-module, a cost management sub-module, a progress management sub-module, a state display sub-module and an early warning and rectification sub-module;
the import and export submodule is responsible for importing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model into the system platform and exporting the project data in the system platform into the GIS terrain model or the BIM model;
the die assembly submodule is responsible for carrying out corresponding coordinate conversion on a GIS terrain model and a BIM model which are led into a system platform, information data of the GIS terrain model and the BIM model are fused to form a BIM + GIS fusion model, field workers generate the GIS terrain model by using GIS achievements, pile foundation construction control BIM models are established by using BIM modeling software (Revit, Bently and the like), the models are uploaded to the system platform through the lead-in and lead-out submodule, and then coordinates of the BIM model and coordinates of the GIS model are correspondingly placed through coordinate conversion to form the BIM + GIS fusion model;
the data interaction and storage sub-module is responsible for supporting the system platform to freely read, input, modify, delete and store data such as Q information, C information and S information in the BIM + GIS fusion model, and realizes data exchange and transmission among all modules and sub-modules in the system platform;
the quality management submodule, the cost management submodule and the progress management submodule are responsible for respectively inputting formulated quality management, cost management and progress management plan information into a system platform before the construction of the current pile foundation construction project, respectively inputting the actually constructed quality information, cost information and progress information into the system platform in the pile foundation construction process, comparing the information with the plan information, correspondingly sending the comparison result to a state display submodule and an early warning and rectification submodule, respectively summarizing and analyzing the quality management information, the cost management information and the progress management information of the current pile foundation construction project after the pile foundation construction is finished, and transmitting the information to a data interaction and storage submodule for filing and storage, wherein the specific operation process is as follows,
quality management submodule: before engineering pile foundation construction, firstly inputting quality plan information of a pile foundation construction management and control BIM model through a quality management submodule, wherein the quality plan information mainly comprises designed pile foundation XYZ coordinate information, design concrete quality information, design drilling hole quality information (indexes such as hole depth, hole diameter and inclination), reinforcement cage quality information and the like, and in the pile foundation construction process, recording the actual pile foundation position coordinate, the drilling hole (indexes such as hole depth, hole diameter and inclination), reinforcement cage quality information and the quality acceptance result of concrete pouring, wherein the actual pile foundation position coordinate is wirelessly or manually input into the quality management submodule through the Internet of things by virtue of an RTK base station of a measurer, the drilling hole (indexes such as hole depth, hole diameter and inclination) is wirelessly or manually input into the quality management submodule through the Internet of things by virtue of a hole detector on site, and the reinforcement cage quality information (sleeve connection, steel bar cage quality information and the like are obtained through sleeve connection, The number of reinforcing steel bars, the spacing, the cage length and the like) are input through a manual measurement and test machine, the quality information of concrete pouring is input wirelessly or manually through the Internet of things by means of the machine test result of the same-condition maintenance test block, then, the actual quality acceptance result is compared with the quality plan information in the BIM model, if the construction quality of the pile foundation exceeds the standard, the pile foundation is marked to be yellow in a system platform, meanwhile, quality exceeding early warning information is sent to field personnel, construction quality improvement measures are provided, if the construction quality of the pile foundation does not exceed the standard, the pile foundation is marked to be gray in the system platform until the recording and comparison of all pile foundation quality acceptance information are completed, and finally, all pile foundation construction quality management information in the system platform is analyzed and filed;
a cost management submodule: before the construction of an engineering pile foundation, firstly, inputting cost plan information of a pile foundation construction management and control BIM model through a cost submodule, recording cost consumption information of pile foundation reinforcement cage manufacturing and concrete pouring quantities in the pile foundation construction process, wherein the actual reinforcement cage cost information is manually input by a reinforcement processing factory or a field manufacturing person, the actual concrete cost information is manually input into a cost management submodule through a mixing station or a commercial mixing station, comparing the actual cost consumption information with the cost plan in the BIM model, if the pile foundation construction cost exceeds, marking the pile foundation as blue in a system platform, simultaneously sending cost excess early warning information to field personnel, and providing cost excess improvement measures, if the pile foundation construction cost does not exceed, marking the pile foundation as grey in the system platform until the recording and comparison of all pile foundation cost information are completed, finally, analyzing and storing the construction cost management information of all pile foundation BIM models;
the progress management submodule comprises: before the construction of an engineering pile foundation, firstly calling plan progress information (plan starting time PST and plan finishing time PCT) in a pile foundation construction management and control BIM model through a progress management submodule, recording the construction time of each process (drilling, pore forming, hole cleaning, steel bar cage lowering, secondary hole cleaning, actual pouring and the like) of the pile foundation in the pile foundation construction process, inputting the construction time into a system platform through a terminal, and marking the construction time as a state to be rechecked, wherein the drilling time = actual starting time AST and the actual pouring time = actual finishing time ACT, simultaneously carrying out aerial survey of a whole line or a work point every day by using a multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, rechecking manually filled primary data by using a lens with an image recognition function, marking corresponding data as a rechecked state if the progress state accords with an unmanned aerial vehicle recognition result, and comparing the actual starting time AST with the plan starting time PST, comparing the planned completion time PCT with the actual completion time ACT, if the construction progress of the pile foundation is delayed, marking the pile foundation in a system platform to be red, simultaneously sending progress delay early warning information to field personnel, proposing a construction progress improvement measure, if the construction progress of the pile foundation is not delayed, marking the pile foundation in a system platform to be gray until the recording and comparison of all pile foundation construction progress information are completed, and finally analyzing and archiving the construction progress management information of all pile foundation BIM models;
the state display submodule is responsible for displaying the current state of the pile foundation in the BIM + GIS fusion model, planar or three-dimensional dynamic display can be carried out on the BIM + GIS fusion model information in the system platform according to user requirements, a user can access panoramic virtual reality through VR, the state display submodule can mark the pile foundation into different colors according to the comparison result of the quality management submodule, the progress management submodule and the cost management submodule, if the construction quality of the pile foundation exceeds the standard, the cost is excessive or the progress is delayed, the state display submodule is responsible for marking the corresponding pile foundation in the BIM + GIS fusion model into yellow, blue or red respectively, if the construction quality of the pile foundation does not exceed the standard, the cost is not excessive and the progress is not delayed, the state display submodule is responsible for marking the corresponding pile foundation in the BIM + GIS fusion model into gray, if one pile foundation is marked into yellow, blue or red simultaneously, The status display submodule alternately flickers the marked color when displaying the pile foundation, and plan information and actual information of quality, cost and progress corresponding to the pile foundation can be checked by selecting the pile foundation model in the status display submodule so as to assist decision analysis of a project manager;
and the early warning and rectification sub-module is responsible for carrying out early warning action on pile foundation information with quality exceeding standard, cost exceeding or progress delay problems in the BIM + GIS fusion model, dynamically rolling the early warning information on a system platform, and simultaneously directionally pushing the early warning information to a corresponding rectification responsible person and providing corresponding rectification measures until the rectification by constructors is completed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method is realized based on big data, BIM and GIS technology, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, establishing a pile foundation construction control strategy at an enterprise level of a construction unit, collecting construction project data of each pile foundation of the construction unit, and forming a pile foundation construction project database through a big data technology;
acquiring topographic data of a current pile foundation construction project site, and acquiring GIS data information of the current pile foundation construction project;
step three, project department personnel synthesize project construction drawings and on-site geological conditions, take specific information of the current pile foundation construction project as index information, call pile foundation construction project data with the same index information in the pile foundation construction project database of the step one as reference, and make quality management, cost management and progress management plan of the current pile foundation construction project by combining the GIS data information obtained in the step two;
step four, carrying out data processing on the GIS data information to generate a GIS terrain model;
step five, building a pile foundation construction management and control BIM (building information modeling) model according to construction drawings and construction report information of a current pile foundation construction project, and importing quality management, cost management and progress management plan information formulated in the step three into the BIM model;
step six, nesting and fusing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model to form a BIM + GIS fusion model;
collecting and inputting actual construction quality information, cost information and progress information into a BIM + GIS fusion model in the pile foundation construction process, comparing the actual construction quality information, the cost information and the progress information with plan information, and labeling corresponding pile foundations in the BIM + GIS fusion model in different colors;
step eight, performing early warning action on pile foundation information with quality exceeding standard, cost exceeding or progress delay problems in the BIM + GIS fusion model, directionally pushing early warning information to corresponding rectification responsible persons and giving corresponding rectification measures until all problems are rectified;
and step nine, after all pile foundation constructions in the BIM + GIS fusion model are completed and reach the standard, analyzing and archiving the data information of the current pile foundation construction project and importing the data information into a pile foundation construction project database.
2. The intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: firstly, aerial surveying is carried out on the pile foundation construction project site or the whole construction line after clearing the table based on an unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey technology, high-precision and high-definition GIS (geographic information system) results containing an orthoimage, a digital elevation model and point cloud data are generated through unmanned aerial vehicle field and interior data processing, then coordinate data conversion is carried out on the GIS results, an oblique photography model completely corresponding to the pile foundation construction project site construction coordinates is generated, and the oblique photography model contains XYZ coordinate information and graphic texture data of all ground buildings and structures.
3. An intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system used in the intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein: the system comprises a terminal, a server system and a system platform, wherein the terminal comprises client desktop software, a mobile terminal APP and Web terminal software for operating the system platform, and the server system comprises a network system for supporting the system platform to perform data transmission and a hardware system for supporting the data platform to perform data storage, calculation and analysis;
the system platform comprises a database module and a construction management and control module, wherein the database module is used for storing construction project data of each pile foundation of a construction unit in a classified manner and can be used for carrying out data transmission with the construction management and control module;
the construction management and control module comprises a data import and export sub-module, a die assembly sub-module, a data interaction and storage sub-module, a quality management sub-module, a cost management sub-module, a progress management sub-module, a state display sub-module and an early warning and rectification sub-module;
the import and export submodule is responsible for importing the GIS terrain model and the BIM model into the system platform and exporting the project data in the system platform into the GIS terrain model or the BIM model;
the die assembly submodule is responsible for carrying out corresponding coordinate conversion on a GIS terrain model and a BIM model which are led into the system platform, and fusing information data of the GIS terrain model and the BIM model to form a BIM + GIS fusion model;
the data interaction and storage sub-module is responsible for supporting the system platform to freely read, input, modify, delete and store information data in the BIM + GIS fusion model, and realizes data exchange and transmission among all modules and sub-modules in the system platform;
the quality management submodule, the cost management submodule and the progress management submodule are responsible for inputting formulated quality management, cost management and progress management plan information into a system platform respectively before construction of a current pile foundation construction project, in the pile foundation construction process, the quality information, the cost information and the progress information of actual construction are respectively input into the system platform, compared with the plan information and correspondingly sent to the state display submodule and the early warning and reforming submodule, and after the pile foundation construction is finished, the quality management information, the cost management information and the progress management information of the current pile foundation construction project are respectively collected and analyzed and transmitted to the data interaction and storage submodule for archiving and storing;
the state display submodule is responsible for displaying the current state of the pile foundation in the BIM + GIS fusion model, marking the pile foundation into different colors according to the comparison result of the quality management submodule, the progress management submodule and the cost management submodule, and in the state display submodule, the planned information and the actual information of the quality, the cost and the progress corresponding to the pile foundation can be checked by selecting the pile foundation model for assisting the decision analysis of a project manager;
and the early warning and rectification sub-module is responsible for carrying out early warning action on pile foundation information with quality exceeding standard, cost exceeding or progress delay problems in the BIM + GIS fusion model, dynamically rolling the early warning information on a system platform, and simultaneously directionally pushing the early warning information to a corresponding rectification responsible person and providing corresponding rectification measures until the rectification by constructors is completed.
4. The intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system of claim 3, wherein: the database module comprises a standard library, a geological environment library, a material information library, a technical knowledge library, a mechanical equipment library, a potential safety hazard library, a construction cost library and a database, and is provided with a database type expansion submodule, and an operator can add a database with a new index type through the database type expansion submodule according to actual conditions.
5. The intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system of claim 3, wherein: in the pile foundation work progress, if pile foundation construction quality exceeds standard, cost overdraft or progress delay, the state show submodule is responsible for annotating corresponding pile foundation in BIM + GIS fuses the model as yellow respectively, blue or red, if pile foundation construction quality does not exceed standard, cost overdraft and progress do not delay, the state show submodule is responsible for annotating corresponding pile foundation in BIM + GIS fuses the model as grey, if a pile foundation is annotated as yellow simultaneously, two kinds of at least colours in blue or the red, the state show submodule is when showing this pile foundation, can carry out scintillation in turn by the colour of mark.
6. The intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system of claim 3, wherein: the state display submodule can carry out plane or three-dimensional dynamic display on BIM + GIS fusion model information in the system platform according to user requirements, and a user can access the panoramic virtual reality through VR.
7. The intelligent pile foundation construction management and control system of claim 3, wherein: in the pile foundation work progress, the progress information of actual construction is managed according to each process node of pile foundation construction, constructor carries out the on-the-spot record with pile foundation construction time progress information, type system platform and mark as the state of waiting to recheck through the terminal, simultaneously, use many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle to carry out full line or job site aerial survey daily, use the camera lens of taking image recognition function to recheck the preliminary data of terminal typing in, if the recheck is errorless, then mark corresponding data as the state of rechecking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111086774.7A CN113869680A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111086774.7A CN113869680A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113869680A true CN113869680A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=78996334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111086774.7A Pending CN113869680A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113869680A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115481801A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-16 | 盐城工学院 | Engineering project implementation management method and system based on GIS and BIM |
| CN115854995A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-28 | 北京中建建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Foundation pile measuring system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle surveying and mapping |
| CN116030229A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-04-28 | 江西欣恒智能科技有限公司 | AR-based construction BIM model visualization method and system |
| CN116955404A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-27 | 中地鼎固(湖北)岩土工程有限公司 | Foundation pile construction method, system and storage medium based on big data |
| CN117114619A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-11-24 | 深圳叮当科技技术有限公司 | Project security management system based on big data analysis |
| CN117521231A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 中建三局集团华南有限公司 | Intelligent piling monitoring management method and system based on BIM and IOT |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202111086774.7A patent/CN113869680A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115481801A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-16 | 盐城工学院 | Engineering project implementation management method and system based on GIS and BIM |
| CN115854995A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-28 | 北京中建建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Foundation pile measuring system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle surveying and mapping |
| CN115854995B (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-12-26 | 北京中建建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Foundation pile measurement system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle mapping |
| CN116030229A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-04-28 | 江西欣恒智能科技有限公司 | AR-based construction BIM model visualization method and system |
| CN116955404A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-27 | 中地鼎固(湖北)岩土工程有限公司 | Foundation pile construction method, system and storage medium based on big data |
| CN116955404B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2024-01-19 | 中地鼎固(湖北)岩土工程有限公司 | Foundation pile construction method, system and storage medium based on big data |
| CN117114619A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-11-24 | 深圳叮当科技技术有限公司 | Project security management system based on big data analysis |
| CN117114619B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2024-05-14 | 深圳叮当科技技术有限公司 | Project security management system based on big data analysis |
| CN117521231A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 中建三局集团华南有限公司 | Intelligent piling monitoring management method and system based on BIM and IOT |
| CN117521231B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-22 | 中建三局集团华南有限公司 | Intelligent piling monitoring management method and system based on BIM and IOT |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113869680A (en) | Intelligent pile foundation construction management and control method and system | |
| CN111369158A (en) | BIM-based informatization quality management method and system | |
| KR100866830B1 (en) | System and method for managing river using 3d based moving picture | |
| CN104866952B (en) | Three-dimensional digital management implementation method for hydropower station engineering project | |
| CN113806897B (en) | Power engineering construction decision optimization method based on three-dimensional GIS technology | |
| CN109902332A (en) | A kind of power matching network system based on Three-dimension | |
| CN110309618A (en) | Modeling method, model building device and the modeling of Building Information Model | |
| CN110929363B (en) | Communication line investigation design method and system | |
| CN109800316B (en) | City planning auxiliary management system based on three-dimensional modeling | |
| CN110008591A (en) | A kind of continuous rigid frame bridge construction management control method based on BIM | |
| CN110489896B (en) | Temporary construction project site selection and design method based on multi-source data fusion technology | |
| CN114443793A (en) | Method for designing detailed planning three-dimensional scene of space-time data visualization homeland space | |
| CN109886838A (en) | Smart city operation management platform based on CIM | |
| CN115456814A (en) | Tunnel management platform taking construction organization as core | |
| CN114077764A (en) | Method for establishing temporary model based on three-dimensional GIS and BIM integration and application | |
| CN109409827A (en) | The monitoring method of construction speed in a kind of engineering construction based on virtual-real comparison | |
| CN116091039A (en) | Power transmission and transformation project acceptance result visualization method and system based on south network intelligent aerial view | |
| CN110599116A (en) | Power grid decentralized collaborative design method and system based on cloud data center | |
| CN117171862B (en) | Bridge engineering land investigation drilling point position checking method and equipment | |
| CN106845837B (en) | Power transmission and transformation project environment sensitive area monitoring system and method based on big data technology | |
| Abdelhai | Integration BIM and emerging technologies in architectural academic programs | |
| CN112685822A (en) | Electronic sand table demonstration method and device of railway BIM system based on web real-time modeling | |
| CN117351162A (en) | Live-action three-dimensional planning design method based on digital twin | |
| CN112150622A (en) | Construction method of three-dimensional urban landscape and three-dimensional planning aid decision-making system | |
| CN116205399A (en) | Cable channel resource management system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |