CN110599116A - Power grid decentralized collaborative design method and system based on cloud data center - Google Patents
Power grid decentralized collaborative design method and system based on cloud data center Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a power grid decentralized collaborative design method based on a cloud data center, which comprises the following steps: a manager establishes a project on the project management and control platform and distributes a surveying task of the project to a surveying auxiliary platform; the method comprises the following steps that a front field worker receives a surveying task on a surveying auxiliary platform, surveys data are collected through surveying equipment, and the surveys data are uploaded to an engineering project management and control platform through the surveying auxiliary platform; the management personnel create an engineering design task information packet on the engineering project management and control platform according to the survey data and the normalized data of the power design; and the rear designer takes the design task from the engineering design task information packet, the cloud design operation platform is used for developing the design to form a design result, and the manager checks and publishes the design result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a power grid decentralized collaborative design method and system based on a cloud data center, and belongs to the technical field of power design.
Background
Since technical standards, drawing habits, drawing methods and the like of foreign power design are greatly different from those of the country, and the application is neither practical nor high in cost, the foreign power design company basically does not adopt a foreign design software system except Hanhua general software and a few special application software, engineering design and management systems applied by the domestic company are generally based on self research and development, and a set of mature and complete power design system does not exist in the field due to the characteristics of the power design industry;
the following problems mainly exist in the current power design:
1. field operation mode
The method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out field terrain survey by means of RTK mainstream survey positioning equipment and positioning by means of an unmanned aerial vehicle under the condition of complex terrain, wherein data can only be stored in a related equipment storage card;
manually describing and surveying the simple topographic map, paper data are easy to lose, and are easy to memorize and obscure after a long time and inconvenient to communicate with designers later, so that the designers spend a great deal of time reading the sketch;
after the field survey is finished, the influence of the terrain network limitation is exerted, only when field workers return to hotels or office places, survey operation data of one day can be transmitted to related designers of the local department through communication tools such as emails or WeChat, the collaborative operation standard of the project cannot be achieved at all, and the overall efficiency of the project is greatly reduced;
2. working method for interior work
Related data transmitted back by field survey personnel by field workers have the disadvantages of large artificial randomness, small data continuity, inconvenient communication, incomplete understanding of field conditions and large amount of hidden dangers in design, so that the quality of a final design scheme is influenced, and even serious quality safety accidents are caused;
once survey data is difficult to determine or is confused, the field personnel must go to the site to carry out secondary survey again, which wastes time and labor, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of cooperative operation;
limited by professional ability and experience of field workers, there are many potential safety hazards which are difficult to find, and the potential safety hazards are difficult to be reflected on drawings;
the manual randomness is strong, the comprehensive, delicate and safe operation effect is difficult to ensure, the working efficiency is low, and the management cost is high;
3. fragmentation management mode
The field personnel management is basically in a rough and semi-out-of-control state, and the precise management is difficult to realize;
project task books are planned and managed, synchronous information sharing of internal and external workers is difficult to achieve, and a large management error area exists;
the information interaction is simple, the data information is scattered, and systematic collection, backup and secondary utilization cannot be carried out;
lack of cooperative mechanisms of internal and external work operation, difficult to realize high-efficiency management, waste of a large amount of time, manpower and materials;
4. the emergency response speed is slow
The backward integral management mode causes low response capability to the emergency and can not make an instruction at the first time;
the manager is difficult to accurately judge the defects and the fault conditions, and the management requirements of the collaborative dispersion of the internal and external work are difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a power grid decentralized collaborative design method based on a cloud data center, which separates the work tasks of field designers and field designers, reduces the work intensity of first-line survey designers, improves the matching efficiency and professional collaboration of human resources, improves the overall quality and progress, can efficiently complete the design tasks, and improves the production efficiency of companies.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
technical scheme one
A power grid decentralized collaborative design method based on a cloud data center is disclosed, wherein the cloud data center comprises a standardized management platform, a survey auxiliary platform, an engineering project management and control platform and a cloud design operation platform;
the standardized management platform is used for collecting standardized data of the power design;
the survey auxiliary platform is used for submitting survey data, receiving a survey task, reporting a work task and assisting field workers to collect the survey data;
the engineering project management and control platform is used for newly building engineering projects, distributing tasks, managing logs, managing data materials and managing design results;
the cloud design operation platform is used for internal and external work data synchronization, field device monitoring and drawing design;
the dispersion collaborative design method comprises the following steps:
a manager establishes a project on the project management and control platform and distributes a surveying task of the project to a surveying auxiliary platform;
the method comprises the following steps that a front field worker receives a surveying task on a surveying auxiliary platform, surveys data are collected through surveying equipment, and the surveys data are uploaded to an engineering project management and control platform through the surveying auxiliary platform;
the management personnel create an engineering design task information packet on the engineering project management and control platform according to the survey data and the normalized data of the power design;
and the rear designer takes the design task from the engineering design task information packet, the cloud design operation platform is used for developing the design to form a design result, and the manager checks and publishes the design result.
Further, the normalized data of the power design includes a material list, a typical design drawing, a typical design scheme, a national standard, an industry specification, and a power distribution network engineering specification file issued by a power grid company and a power supply bureau in the city.
Furthermore, the surveying auxiliary platform is built based on an Android system to form an APP, and the APP comprises a navigation module, a positioning module, an information viewing module, a task management module, a work reporting module and an imaging module;
the navigation module is used for navigating the geographic position, the tower, the building, the electric power facility and the road on a two-dimensional map and a three-dimensional map;
the positioning module is used for positioning the positions of field workers, survey vehicles, towers, survey lines, buildings and electric power facilities;
the information viewing module is used for viewing attribute information of towers, survey lines and electric power facilities at the specified positions and viewing information of surrounding landforms and buildings at the specified positions;
the task management module is used for receiving a surveying task by field workers, uploading photos and video image materials and reporting an operation result after the task is finished;
the mapping module generates two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps according to tower information generated by surveying and positioning of field workers, and generates design drawings required by designers according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps.
Furthermore, the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and comprises a PC end web management system and a browser end background management system; the browser-side background management system displays map information and tower information on a browser by adopting OpenGL, open source map software deep development technology and GIS technology; the PC end web management system comprises an engineering management module, a log management module, a design result management module, a data material management module and a personnel authority management module;
the project management module is used for newly building a project, uploading the project to a PC (personal computer) end web management system, distributing project tasks and searching the distribution condition of the project tasks;
the log management module is used for generating background program logs including log logs, access logs, operation logs, abnormal logs and authorization logs in the PC-side web management system and recording the operation logs such as transaction processing, file operation and workflow setting;
the design result management module is used for filing and managing the design result in the PC end web management system, recording the complete use condition of the design result and backing up the design result;
the data and material management module is used for uploading material data to a PC end web management system, wherein the material data comprises pictures, videos and instrument data; recording all operation information flows of the uploaded data from the beginning to the filing according to a time stamp mechanism;
and the personnel authority management module is used for managing personnel information and setting the use authority of each module in the PC end web management system.
Further, the cloud design operation platform comprises an internal and external industry data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module;
the internal and external work data synchronization module is used for establishing a communication interface between the external work surveying equipment and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the external work surveying equipment is uploaded to the cloud design platform in real time; establishing a communication interface between a third-party social tool and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the third-party social tool can be uploaded to the cloud design operation platform;
the equipment monitoring module is used for managing the surveying equipment, and comprises registering new equipment, modifying and deleting the existing equipment and checking the state information of the specified equipment;
the automatic mapping module is used for automatically generating a tower footing section diagram, a tower footing topographic map and a track diagram of the track Henry plane, and auditing and publishing the generated drawings to generate a design result.
Technical scheme two
A power grid decentralized collaborative design system based on a cloud data center comprises a standardized management platform, a survey auxiliary platform, an engineering project management and control platform and a cloud design operation platform;
the standardized management platform is used for collecting standardized data of the power design;
the survey auxiliary platform is used for submitting survey data, receiving a survey task, reporting a work task and assisting field workers to collect the survey data;
the engineering project management and control platform is used for newly building engineering projects, distributing tasks, managing logs, managing data materials and managing design results;
the cloud design operation platform is used for internal and external work data synchronization, field device monitoring and drawing design.
Further, the normalized data of the power design includes a material list, a typical design drawing, a typical design scheme, a national standard, an industry specification, and a power distribution network engineering specification file issued by a power grid company and a power supply bureau in the city.
Furthermore, the surveying auxiliary platform is built based on an Android system to form an APP, and the APP comprises a navigation module, a positioning module, an information viewing module, a task management module, a work reporting module and an imaging module;
the navigation module is used for navigating the geographic position, the tower, the building, the electric power facility and the road on a two-dimensional map and a three-dimensional map;
the positioning module is used for positioning the positions of field workers, survey vehicles, towers, survey lines, buildings and electric power facilities;
the information viewing module is used for viewing attribute information of towers, survey lines and electric power facilities at the specified positions and viewing information of surrounding landforms and buildings at the specified positions;
the task management module is used for receiving a surveying task by field workers, uploading photos and video image materials and reporting an operation result after the task is finished;
the mapping module generates two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps according to tower information generated by surveying and positioning of field workers, and generates design drawings required by designers according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps.
Furthermore, the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and comprises a PC end web management system and a browser end background management system; the browser-side background management system displays map information and tower information on a browser by adopting OpenGL, open source map software deep development technology and GIS technology; the PC end web management system comprises an engineering management module, a log management module, a design result management module, a data material management module and a personnel authority management module;
the project management module is used for newly building a project, uploading the project to a PC (personal computer) end web management system, distributing project tasks and searching the distribution condition of the project tasks;
the log management module is used for generating background program logs including log logs, access logs, operation logs, abnormal logs and authorization logs in the PC-side web management system and recording the operation logs such as transaction processing, file operation and workflow setting;
the design result management module is used for filing and managing the design result in the PC end web management system, recording the complete use condition of the design result and backing up the design result;
the data and material management module is used for uploading material data to a PC end web management system, wherein the material data comprises pictures, videos and instrument data; recording all operation information flows of the uploaded data from the beginning to the filing according to a time stamp mechanism;
and the personnel authority management module is used for managing personnel information and setting the use authority of each module in the PC end web management system.
Further, the cloud design operation platform comprises an internal and external industry data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module;
the internal and external work data synchronization module is used for establishing a communication interface between the external work surveying equipment and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the external work surveying equipment is uploaded to the cloud design platform in real time; establishing a communication interface between a third-party social tool and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the third-party social tool can be uploaded to the cloud design operation platform;
the equipment monitoring module is used for managing the surveying equipment, and comprises registering new equipment, modifying and deleting the existing equipment and checking the state information of the specified equipment;
the automatic mapping module is used for automatically generating a tower footing section diagram, a tower footing topographic map and a track diagram of the track Henry plane, and auditing and publishing the generated drawings to generate a design result.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the power grid decentralized collaborative design method and system based on the cloud data center, the standardized management platform, the survey auxiliary platform, the engineering project management and control platform and the cloud design operation platform are built on the cloud data center, so that internal and external workers can operate on the platforms respectively and complete corresponding work of the internal and external workers, the internal and external workers can share the work progress and the data files, the internal and external workers can perform collaborative operation, and efficient management is achieved.
2. The invention relates to a power grid decentralized collaborative design method and a system based on a cloud data center.
3. According to the power grid decentralized collaborative design method and system based on the cloud data center, a B/S framework is adopted by an engineering project management and control platform, the engineering project management and control platform comprises a PC end web management system and a browser end background management system, and map information and tower information can be fully displayed on a browser through OpenGL, open source map software deep development technology and GIS technology, so that a manager can conveniently browse; the management, control and distribution of engineering tasks are realized through the PC-side web management system, design results and data information are managed, centralized management is realized, and the working efficiency of managers is improved.
4. The invention relates to a power grid decentralized collaborative design method and a system based on a cloud data center.A field data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module are deployed in a cloud design operation platform; the data in the surveying equipment and the surveying data obtained by surveying by field workers can be uploaded to a cloud design operation platform in real time for the interior workers to check, so that the cooperative operation is facilitated; monitoring and managing the surveying equipment, so that the field staff can fully know the use condition and the operation information of the surveying equipment; carry out the secondary development to drawing software, make field personnel, unmanned aerial vehicle or the survey data that RTK surveyed and obtain can the fast transformation electric power design drawing, help interior personnel to accomplish the design achievement fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system framework diagram of a cloud data center;
FIG. 3 is a system framework diagram of a standardized management platform;
FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of an exemplary design;
FIG. 5 is an exemplary illustration of a typical design drawing;
FIG. 6 is a system frame diagram of a survey assistance platform;
FIG. 7 is an interface display diagram of a task management module in a survey assistance platform;
FIG. 8 is an interface display diagram of a navigation module in the survey assistance platform;
FIG. 9 is an interface display diagram of the mapping module in the survey assistance platform;
FIG. 10 is a system framework diagram of an engineering project management and control platform;
FIG. 11 is an interface display diagram of an engineering management module in an engineering project management and control platform;
FIG. 12 is an interface display diagram of a log management module in the project management and control platform;
FIG. 13 is an interface display diagram of a design result management module in the engineering project management and control platform;
FIG. 14 is an interface display diagram of a personnel right management module in the engineering project management and control platform;
FIGS. 15 and 16 are interface display diagrams of a business data synchronization module in a cloud design work platform;
FIGS. 17 and 18 are interface displays of equipment monitoring modules in a cloud design work platform;
fig. 19 to 22 are interface display diagrams of an automation mapping module in the cloud design work platform.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a power grid decentralized collaborative design method based on a cloud data center includes a standardized management platform, a survey auxiliary platform, an engineering project management and control platform, and a cloud design operation platform;
the standardized management platform is used for collecting standardized data of the power design;
the survey auxiliary platform is used for submitting survey data, receiving a survey task, reporting a work task and assisting field workers to collect the survey data;
the engineering project management and control platform is used for newly building engineering projects, distributing tasks, managing logs, managing data materials and managing design results;
the cloud design operation platform is used for internal and external work data synchronization, field device monitoring and drawing design;
the dispersion collaborative design method comprises the following steps:
a manager establishes a project on the project management and control platform and distributes a surveying task of the project to a surveying auxiliary platform;
the method comprises the following steps that a front field worker receives a surveying task on a surveying auxiliary platform, surveys data are collected through surveying equipment, and the surveys data are uploaded to an engineering project management and control platform through the surveying auxiliary platform;
the management personnel create an engineering design task information packet on the engineering project management and control platform according to the survey data and the normalized data of the power design;
and the rear designer takes the design task from the engineering design task information packet, the cloud design operation platform is used for developing the design to form a design result, and the manager checks and publishes the design result.
The embodiment builds standardized management platform, surveys auxiliary platform, engineering project management and control platform and cloud design operation platform on cloud data center, and each field operation personnel operate respectively on above-mentioned each platform, accomplish the work that oneself corresponds, and field operation progress and data file can share, and field operation personnel can carry out the collaborative operation in the realization, realize high-efficient management.
Example two
Further, referring to fig. 3, the normalized data of the power design includes a material list, a typical design drawing, a typical design scheme, a national standard, an industry specification, and a power distribution network engineering specification document issued by a power grid company and a local power supply bureau; the method comprises the following steps that managers are led into a standardized management platform in batches according to a material code list (EXCEL version) issued by a local city bureau, all materials are distinguished according to material code uniqueness, and after a material code is updated each time, a window is provided for the managers to check the situation after the lead-in is finished; the typical design scheme refers to a guidance scheme for a national power grid to make different voltage levels or an excellent scheme designed by a power design company before, and specifically, referring to fig. 4, a manager establishes the typical design scheme on a standardized management platform and classifies and files the typical design scheme according to specified rules, and fig. 4 is a typical design scheme of a 220KV voltage level; the typical design drawing refers to a design drawing used in the typical design scheme, specifically referring to fig. 5, a manager uploads a standard design drawing (DWG version) to a standardized management platform according to a published standard design, and automatically marks a characteristic column on each drawing to determine the drawing name, drawing number, typical design from which the drawing comes, and update time of the drawing, the manager manually determines the use information of the drawing, such as the drawing type, the use condition of the drawing, and the like, each drawing is identified by the drawing number, the drawing number has uniqueness, the drawings are classified and managed in the system, and a hierarchical directory is listed; because the design schemes and drawings at the same voltage level are similar, the typical design schemes and the typical design drawings play a reference role when the designer designs.
Further, referring to fig. 6 to 9, the survey auxiliary platform is built based on an Android system to form an APP, which includes a navigation module, a positioning module, an information viewing module, a task management module, a work reporting module, and an imaging module;
referring specifically to fig. 8, the navigation module is configured to navigate a geographic location, a tower, a building, an electric facility, and a road on a two-dimensional or three-dimensional map;
the positioning module is used for positioning the positions of field workers, survey vehicles, towers, survey lines, buildings and electric power facilities;
the information viewing module is used for viewing attribute information of towers, survey lines and electric power facilities at the specified positions and viewing information of surrounding landforms and buildings at the specified positions;
the task management module is used for receiving a surveying task by field workers, uploading photos and video image materials and reporting an operation result after the task is finished;
specifically, referring to fig. 9, the mapping module generates a two-dimensional and three-dimensional path diagram on a map according to tower information generated by surveying and positioning by field workers, and generates a design drawing required by a designer according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path diagram, in this example, a tower path drawing is generated in CAD drawing software according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path diagram.
Further, referring to fig. 10, the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and includes a PC-side web management system and a browser-side background management system; the browser-side background management system displays map information and tower information on a browser by adopting OpenGL, open-source map software depth development technology and GIS technology, hardware 3D accelerated rendering can be provided for HTML5Canvas by JavaScript binding of OpenGL ES 2.0, so that an application program can smoothly display a three-dimensional scene and a model on the browser by means of a system display card, and compared with a plug-in type three-dimensional client, the plug-in-free mode realizes three-dimensional application with good performance through the browser, so that good development and access experience is provided for developers and end users, the three-dimensional model created by the OpenGL is combined with a map by the open-source map software depth development technology (such as Baidu map depth development technology), auxiliary aiming and positioning are carried out by the tower technology, and landmarks such as buildings are accurately positioned on the map software; the PC end web management system comprises an engineering management module, a log management module, a design result management module, a data material management module and a personnel authority management module;
referring to fig. 11 specifically, the project management module is configured to create a new project and upload the new project to the PC-side web management system, and form a project task list in the PC-side web management system to describe a situation of each project task; distributing the engineering tasks, and looking up the distribution condition of the engineering tasks;
referring to fig. 12 specifically, the log management module is configured to generate a background program log including a login log, an access log, an operation log, an exception log, and an authorization log in the PC-side web management system, and record the operation log such as transaction processing, file operation, and workflow setting;
referring to fig. 13, the design result management module is configured to perform filing management on a design result in the PC-side web management system, record a complete use condition of the design result, and perform backup;
the data and material management module is used for uploading material data to a PC end web management system, wherein the material data comprises pictures, videos and instrument data; recording all operation information flows of the uploaded data from the beginning to the filing according to a time stamp mechanism;
specifically referring to fig. 14, the personnel authority management module is configured to manage personnel information and set usage authority of each module in the PC-side web management system.
Further, the cloud design operation platform comprises an internal and external industry data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module;
referring to fig. 15 specifically, the internal and external work data synchronization module performs embedded secondary development on the field survey equipment such as RTK, unmanned aerial vehicle and the like, embeds the communication interface component, transmits survey data in the RTK and unmanned aerial vehicle to the cloud design platform in real time, enables the internal worker to check the survey data in real time, and realizes real cooperation of the internal and external work operation; referring to fig. 16, a secondary interface development is performed on mainstream social tools such as WeChat, QQ, nailing and the like, and data point-to-point transmission can be performed on picture, video and document information in the social tools in a pulling and selecting manner, so that data information in a third-party social tool can be uploaded to a cloud design operation platform;
referring to fig. 17 and 18, the equipment monitoring module is configured to manage the survey equipment, including registering new equipment, modifying and deleting existing equipment, and viewing status information of specified equipment;
referring to fig. 19 to 22, the automatic mapping module performs secondary development on mapping software (such as CAD mapping software), self-defines a command line string, so that tower footing structure data, tower footing topographic data and track data obtained by field personnel, an unmanned aerial vehicle or RTK survey can automatically generate an executable file of power design industry software (such as taoheng software) under specified operation, wherein the executable file includes a tower footing cross-section diagram, a tower footing topographic diagram and a plane track diagram, and a manager reviews and publishes the generated drawing to generate a design result.
The method has the beneficial effects of the first embodiment, and further, the material list, the typical design drawing, the typical design scheme, the national standard, the industry standard and the power distribution network engineering specification files issued by the power grid company and the local power supply bureau are placed on the standardized management platform in a classified manner, the filing files are formed, the time labels are attached to the filing files, a user can inquire and download the filing files, and managers can update the files on the standardized management platform regularly to help the internal and external workers to know the situation of the engineering task quickly; the survey auxiliary platform is built into APP software based on an Android system, so that field workers can conveniently conduct survey through the mobile terminal, receive tasks and report work, and greatly improve the working efficiency of the field workers; the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and comprises a PC (personal computer) end web management system and a browser end background management system, and map information and tower information can be fully displayed on a browser through OpenGL (open graphics library), open source map software deep development technology and GIS (geographic information system) technology, so that managers can browse conveniently; the management, control and distribution of engineering tasks are realized through the PC-side web management system, design results and data information are managed, centralized management is realized, and the working efficiency of management personnel is improved; deploying an internal and external work data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module in a cloud design operation platform; the data in the surveying equipment and the surveying data obtained by surveying by field workers can be uploaded to a cloud design operation platform in real time for the interior workers to check, so that the cooperative operation is facilitated; monitoring and managing the surveying equipment, so that the field staff can fully know the use condition and the operation information of the surveying equipment; carry out the secondary development to drawing software, make field personnel, unmanned aerial vehicle or the survey data that RTK surveyed and obtain can the fast transformation electric power design drawing, help interior personnel to accomplish the design achievement fast.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 2, a power grid decentralized collaborative design system based on a cloud data center includes a standardized management platform, a survey auxiliary platform, an engineering project management and control platform, and a cloud design operation platform;
the standardized management platform is used for collecting standardized data of the power design;
the survey auxiliary platform is used for submitting survey data, receiving a survey task, reporting a work task and assisting field workers to collect the survey data;
the engineering project management and control platform is used for newly building engineering projects, distributing tasks, managing logs, managing data materials and managing design results;
the cloud design operation platform is used for internal and external work data synchronization, field device monitoring and drawing design.
The embodiment builds standardized management platform, surveys auxiliary platform, engineering project management and control platform and cloud design operation platform on cloud data center, and each field operation personnel operate respectively on above-mentioned each platform, accomplish the work that oneself corresponds, and field operation progress and data file can share, and field operation personnel can carry out the collaborative operation in the realization, realize high-efficient management.
Example four
Further, the normalized data of the power design comprises a material list, a typical design drawing, a typical design scheme, a national standard, an industry specification and a power distribution network engineering specification file issued by a power grid company and a power supply bureau of the city; the method comprises the following steps that managers are led into a standardized management platform in batches according to a material code list (EXCEL version) issued by a local city bureau, all materials are distinguished according to material code uniqueness, and after a material code is updated each time, a window is provided for the managers to check the situation after the lead-in is finished; referring to fig. 4 specifically, a manager establishes a typical design scheme on a standardized management platform and classifies and files the design scheme according to a specified rule, and fig. 4 is a typical design scheme of a 220KV voltage class; specifically referring to fig. 5, a manager uploads a standard design drawing (DWG version) to a standardized management platform according to a published standard design, and automatically marks a characteristic column on each drawing to determine the drawing name, drawing number, typical design from which the drawing comes, and update time of the drawing, and manually determines the use information of the drawing, such as the drawing type, the use condition of the drawing, and the like, wherein each drawing is identified by the drawing number, and the drawing number is unique, and the drawings are classified and managed in the system and listed in a hierarchical directory; because the design schemes and drawings at the same voltage level are similar, the typical design schemes and the typical design drawings play a reference role when the designer designs.
Further, referring to fig. 6 to 9, the survey auxiliary platform is built based on an Android system to form an APP, which includes a navigation module, a positioning module, an information viewing module, a task management module, a work reporting module, and an imaging module;
referring specifically to fig. 8, the navigation module is configured to navigate a geographic location, a tower, a building, an electric facility, and a road on a two-dimensional or three-dimensional map;
the positioning module is used for positioning the positions of field workers, survey vehicles, towers, survey lines, buildings and electric power facilities;
the information viewing module is used for viewing attribute information of towers, survey lines and electric power facilities at the specified positions and viewing information of surrounding landforms and buildings at the specified positions;
the task management module is used for receiving a surveying task by field workers, uploading photos and video image materials and reporting an operation result after the task is finished;
specifically, referring to fig. 9, the mapping module generates a two-dimensional and three-dimensional path diagram on a map according to tower information generated by surveying and positioning by field workers, and generates a design drawing required by a designer according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path diagram, in this example, a tower path drawing is generated in CAD drawing software according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path diagram.
Further, referring to fig. 10, the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and includes a PC-side web management system and a browser-side background management system; the browser-side background management system displays map information and tower information on a browser by adopting OpenGL, open-source map software depth development technology and GIS technology, hardware 3D accelerated rendering can be provided for HTML5Canvas by JavaScript binding of OpenGL ES 2.0, so that an application program can smoothly display a three-dimensional scene and a model on the browser by means of a system display card, and compared with a plug-in type three-dimensional client, the plug-in-free mode realizes three-dimensional application with good performance through the browser, so that good development and access experience is provided for developers and end users, the three-dimensional model created by the OpenGL is combined with a map by the open-source map software depth development technology (such as Baidu map depth development technology), auxiliary aiming and positioning are carried out by the tower technology, and landmarks such as buildings are accurately positioned on the map software; the PC end web management system comprises an engineering management module, a log management module, a design result management module, a data material management module and a personnel authority management module;
referring to fig. 11 specifically, the project management module is configured to create a new project and upload the new project to the PC-side web management system, and form a project task list in the PC-side web management system to describe a situation of each project task; distributing the engineering tasks, and looking up the distribution condition of the engineering tasks;
referring to fig. 12 specifically, the log management module is configured to generate a background program log including a login log, an access log, an operation log, an exception log, and an authorization log in the PC-side web management system, and record the operation log such as transaction processing, file operation, and workflow setting;
referring to fig. 13, the design result management module is configured to perform filing management on a design result in the PC-side web management system, record a complete use condition of the design result, and perform backup;
the data and material management module is used for uploading material data to a PC end web management system, wherein the material data comprises pictures, videos and instrument data; recording all operation information flows of the uploaded data from the beginning to the filing according to a time stamp mechanism;
specifically referring to fig. 14, the personnel authority management module is configured to manage personnel information and set usage authority of each module in the PC-side web management system.
Further, the cloud design operation platform comprises an internal and external industry data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module;
referring to fig. 15 specifically, the internal and external work data synchronization module performs embedded secondary development on the field survey equipment such as RTK, unmanned aerial vehicle and the like, embeds the communication interface component, transmits survey data in the RTK and unmanned aerial vehicle to the cloud design platform in real time, enables the internal worker to check the survey data in real time, and realizes real cooperation of the internal and external work operation; referring to fig. 16, a secondary interface development is performed on mainstream social tools such as WeChat, QQ, nailing and the like, and data point-to-point transmission can be performed on picture, video and document information in the social tools in a pulling and selecting manner, so that data information in a third-party social tool can be uploaded to a cloud design operation platform;
referring to fig. 17 and 18, the equipment monitoring module is configured to manage the survey equipment, including registering new equipment, modifying and deleting existing equipment, and viewing status information of specified equipment;
referring to fig. 19 to 22, the automatic mapping module performs secondary development on mapping software (such as CAD mapping software), self-defines a command line string, so that tower footing structure data, tower footing topographic data and track data obtained by field personnel, an unmanned aerial vehicle or RTK survey can automatically generate an executable file of power design industry software (such as taoheng software) under specified operation, wherein the executable file includes a tower footing cross-section diagram, a tower footing topographic diagram and a plane track diagram, and a manager reviews and publishes the generated drawing to generate a design result.
The method has the beneficial effects of the third embodiment, and further, the material list, the typical design drawing, the typical design scheme, the national standard, the industry standard and the power distribution network engineering specification files issued by the power grid company and the city power supply bureau are placed on the standardized management platform in a classified manner, the filing files are formed, the time labels are attached to the filing files, the user can inquire and download the files, and managers can update the files on the standardized management platform regularly to help the internal and external workers to know the situation of the engineering task quickly; the survey auxiliary platform is built into APP software based on an Android system, so that field workers can conveniently conduct survey through the mobile terminal, receive tasks and report work, and greatly improve the working efficiency of the field workers; the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and comprises a PC (personal computer) end web management system and a browser end background management system, and map information and tower information can be fully displayed on a browser through OpenGL (open graphics library), open source map software deep development technology and GIS (geographic information system) technology, so that managers can browse conveniently; the management, control and distribution of engineering tasks are realized through the PC-side web management system, design results and data information are managed, centralized management is realized, and the working efficiency of management personnel is improved; deploying an internal and external work data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module in a cloud design operation platform; the data in the surveying equipment and the surveying data obtained by surveying by field workers can be uploaded to a cloud design operation platform in real time for the interior workers to check, so that the cooperative operation is facilitated; monitoring and managing the surveying equipment, so that the field staff can fully know the use condition and the operation information of the surveying equipment; carry out the secondary development to drawing software, make field personnel, unmanned aerial vehicle or the survey data that RTK surveyed and obtain can the fast transformation electric power design drawing, help interior personnel to accomplish the design achievement fast.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A power grid decentralized collaborative design method based on a cloud data center is characterized in that the cloud data center comprises a standardized management platform, a survey auxiliary platform, an engineering project management and control platform and a cloud design operation platform;
the standardized management platform is used for collecting standardized data of the power design;
the survey auxiliary platform is used for submitting survey data, receiving a survey task, reporting a work task and assisting field workers to collect the survey data;
the engineering project management and control platform is used for newly building engineering projects, distributing tasks, managing logs, managing data materials and managing design results;
the cloud design operation platform is used for internal and external work data synchronization, field device monitoring and drawing design;
the dispersion collaborative design method comprises the following steps:
a manager establishes a project on the project management and control platform and distributes a surveying task of the project to a surveying auxiliary platform;
the method comprises the following steps that a front field worker receives a surveying task on a surveying auxiliary platform, surveys data are collected through surveying equipment, and the surveys data are uploaded to an engineering project management and control platform through the surveying auxiliary platform;
the management personnel create an engineering design task information packet on the engineering project management and control platform according to the survey data and the normalized data of the power design;
and the rear designer takes the design task from the engineering design task information packet, the cloud design operation platform is used for developing the design to form a design result, and the manager checks and publishes the design result.
2. The power grid decentralized and collaborative design method based on the cloud data center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the normalized data of the power design comprises a material list, a typical design drawing, a typical design scheme, a national standard, an industry specification and a power distribution network engineering specification file issued by a power grid company and a power supply bureau of the city.
3. The power grid decentralized and collaborative design method based on the cloud data center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surveying auxiliary platform is built based on an Android system to form an APP, and comprises a navigation module, a positioning module, an information viewing module, a task management module, a work reporting module and an imaging module;
the navigation module is used for navigating the geographic position, the tower, the building, the electric power facility and the road on a two-dimensional map and a three-dimensional map;
the positioning module is used for positioning the positions of field workers, survey vehicles, towers, survey lines, buildings and electric power facilities;
the information viewing module is used for viewing attribute information of towers, survey lines and electric power facilities at the specified positions and viewing information of surrounding landforms and buildings at the specified positions;
the task management module is used for receiving a surveying task by field workers, uploading photos and video image materials and reporting an operation result after the task is finished;
the mapping module generates two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps according to tower information generated by surveying and positioning of field workers, and generates design drawings required by designers according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps.
4. The power grid decentralized and collaborative design method based on the cloud data center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and comprises a PC end web management system and a browser end background management system; the browser-side background management system displays map information and tower information on a browser by adopting OpenGL, open source map software deep development technology and GIS technology; the PC end web management system comprises an engineering management module, a log management module, a design result management module, a data material management module and a personnel authority management module;
the project management module is used for newly building a project, uploading the project to a PC (personal computer) end web management system, distributing project tasks and searching the distribution condition of the project tasks;
the log management module is used for generating background program logs including log logs, access logs, operation logs, abnormal logs and authorization logs in the PC-side web management system and recording the operation logs such as transaction processing, file operation and workflow setting;
the design result management module is used for filing and managing the design result in the PC end web management system, recording the complete use condition of the design result and backing up the design result;
the data and material management module is used for uploading material data to a PC end web management system, wherein the material data comprises pictures, videos and instrument data; recording all operation information flows of the uploaded data from the beginning to the filing according to a time stamp mechanism;
and the personnel authority management module is used for managing personnel information and setting the use authority of each module in the PC end web management system.
5. The power grid decentralized and collaborative design method based on the cloud data center according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cloud design operation platform comprises an internal and external industry data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module;
the internal and external work data synchronization module is used for establishing a communication interface between the external work surveying equipment and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the external work surveying equipment is uploaded to the cloud design platform in real time; establishing a communication interface between a third-party social tool and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the third-party social tool can be uploaded to the cloud design operation platform;
the equipment monitoring module is used for managing the surveying equipment, and comprises registering new equipment, modifying and deleting existing equipment and checking state information of specified equipment;
the automatic mapping module is used for automatically generating a tower footing section diagram, a tower footing topographic map and a track diagram of the track Henry plane, and auditing and publishing the generated drawings to generate a design result.
6. A power grid decentralized collaborative design system based on a cloud data center is characterized by comprising a standardized management platform, a survey auxiliary platform, an engineering project management and control platform and a cloud design operation platform;
the standardized management platform is used for collecting standardized data of the power design;
the survey auxiliary platform is used for submitting survey data, receiving a survey task, reporting a work task and assisting field workers to collect the survey data;
the engineering project management and control platform is used for newly building engineering projects, distributing tasks, managing logs, managing data materials and managing design results;
the cloud design operation platform is used for internal and external work data synchronization, field device monitoring and drawing design.
7. The cloud data center-based power grid decentralized and collaborative design system according to claim 6, wherein: the normalized data of the power design comprises a material list, a typical design drawing, a typical design scheme, a national standard, an industry specification and a power distribution network engineering specification file issued by a power grid company and a power supply bureau of the city.
8. The cloud data center-based power grid decentralized and collaborative design system according to claim 6, wherein: the surveying auxiliary platform is built based on an Android system to form an APP, and comprises a navigation module, a positioning module, an information viewing module, a task management module, a work reporting module and an imaging module;
the navigation module is used for navigating the geographic position, the tower, the building, the electric power facility and the road on a two-dimensional map and a three-dimensional map;
the positioning module is used for positioning the positions of field workers, survey vehicles, towers, survey lines, buildings and electric power facilities;
the information viewing module is used for viewing attribute information of towers, survey lines and electric power facilities at the specified positions and viewing information of surrounding landforms and buildings at the specified positions;
the task management module is used for receiving a surveying task by field workers, uploading photos and video image materials and reporting an operation result after the task is finished;
the mapping module generates two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps according to tower information generated by surveying and positioning of field workers, and generates design drawings required by designers according to the two-dimensional and three-dimensional path maps.
9. The cloud data center-based power grid decentralized and collaborative design system according to claim 6, wherein: the engineering project management and control platform adopts a B/S architecture and comprises a PC end web management system and a browser end background management system; the browser-side background management system displays map information and tower information on a browser by adopting OpenGL, open source map software deep development technology and GIS technology; the PC end web management system comprises an engineering management module, a log management module, a design result management module, a data material management module and a personnel authority management module;
the project management module is used for newly building a project, uploading the project to a PC (personal computer) end web management system, distributing project tasks and searching the distribution condition of the project tasks;
the log management module is used for generating background program logs including log logs, access logs, operation logs, abnormal logs and authorization logs in the PC-side web management system and recording the operation logs such as transaction processing, file operation and workflow setting;
the design result management module is used for filing and managing the design result in the PC end web management system, recording the complete use condition of the design result and backing up the design result;
the data and material management module is used for uploading material data to a PC end web management system, wherein the material data comprises pictures, videos and instrument data; recording all operation information flows of the uploaded data from the beginning to the filing according to a time stamp mechanism;
and the personnel authority management module is used for managing personnel information and setting the use authority of each module in the PC end web management system.
10. The cloud data center-based power grid decentralized and collaborative design system according to claim 6, wherein: the cloud design operation platform comprises an internal and external industry data synchronization module, an equipment monitoring module and an automatic mapping module;
the internal and external work data synchronization module is used for establishing a communication interface between the external work surveying equipment and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the external work surveying equipment is uploaded to the cloud design platform in real time; establishing a communication interface between a third-party social tool and the cloud design operation platform, so that data information in the third-party social tool can be uploaded to the cloud design operation platform;
the equipment monitoring module is used for managing the surveying equipment, and comprises registering new equipment, modifying and deleting the existing equipment and checking the state information of the specified equipment;
the automatic mapping module is used for automatically generating a tower footing section diagram, a tower footing topographic map and a track diagram of the track Henry plane, and auditing and publishing the generated drawings to generate a design result.
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