CN115171839A - Drug management system and method - Google Patents
Drug management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115171839A CN115171839A CN202210587144.6A CN202210587144A CN115171839A CN 115171839 A CN115171839 A CN 115171839A CN 202210587144 A CN202210587144 A CN 202210587144A CN 115171839 A CN115171839 A CN 115171839A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 459
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004081 narcotic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000004 severe toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000816 toxic dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
Abstract
The application discloses drug management system belongs to drug management technical field, through when using the medicine, combines operation to the operation requirement and the demand of medicine, controls user's use authority for the doctor can only when can use corresponding medicine, just can deposit equipment with it from the medicine and take out, and then has reached the effect that makes the medicine use more convenient and accurate. And in the use, carry out real-time detection and record to the in service behavior of medicine, will treat the medicine of using and take out in advance, will make used medicine deposit, improved doctor's work efficiency, the information after also making things convenient for the use simultaneously is looked over, has effectively avoided leading to the circumstances of toxic and numb medicine mismanagement or even medical safety accident to appear because of managers' fatigue or careless.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine management, in particular to a medicine management system.
Background
The operating room pharmacy is a relatively independent and closed medicine storage and management area of a hospital, the establishment of the operating room pharmacy meets the internal requirements of high-standard management, safe medication and closed-loop management of the state on the medicines (particularly narcotics) in the operating room, and the intellectualization and informatization are the trends of the medicine management in the operating room pharmacy.
Narcotic drugs refer to drugs which have a central inhibitory effect, can produce pleasure after use, are continuously used and are extremely easy to addict, and comprise toxic drugs and narcotics. The medical toxic medicine is a medicine which has severe toxicity, is similar to the toxic dose in the treatment dose and can cause poisoning or death of people when being used improperly.
At present, in order to ensure the safety management of toxic and anesthetic drugs, a hospital generally needs to arrange a specially-assigned person for attendance management in a toxic and anesthetic drug cabinet, but more medical personnel and energy need to be paid, and due to a manual management method, improper management of the toxic and anesthetic drugs or even medical safety accidents caused by fatigue or carelessness of managers easily occur, and links with problems are not easy to trace afterwards.
Therefore, how to manage drugs and narcotics more intelligently makes the work of doctors more convenient and accurate is a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a drug management system to improve the above problems.
Based on the above purpose, in a first aspect, the present invention discloses a drug management system, which includes a drug management device and a drug storage device, where the drug storage device includes a first storage structure and a second storage structure, the first storage structure and the second storage structure both include a plurality of drug storage units, the drug storage units of the second storage structure are each provided with an independent switch, each drug storage unit is provided with a weight sensing module and a drug identification module for sensing a drug RFID, and the drug storage device further includes a control transmission mechanism for controlling the drug storage units to move in the drug storage device;
the medicine management device comprises an information acquisition module, an identity authentication module, a medicine control module and an information recording module,
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring operation information of a current operation, wherein the operation information comprises patient information, doctor information, medication information and medicine information stored by the medicine storage equipment;
the identity authentication module is used for identifying the currently acquired human body biological characteristic information of the user according to the doctor information;
the drug control module is used for controlling the switches of the first storage structure and the second storage structure according to the operation information; the medicine storage unit is also used for controlling the moving mode of the medicine storage unit in the medicine storage equipment according to the using condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit;
the information recording module is used for recording the use condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit.
Optionally, the drug control module is specifically configured to:
when the doctor information is matched with the human body biological characteristic information, a switch of the first storage structure is turned on; and when the operation time reaches the medication time of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of the medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
Optionally, the drug control module is further specifically configured to:
and when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of the medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
Optionally, a specific method for controlling a moving manner of the drug storage unit in the drug storage device by the drug control module is as follows:
moving the medicine storage unit with the switch turned on to a medicine taking opening of the medicine storage device;
when the weight change of the medicine in a certain medicine storage unit is detected to exceed a preset threshold value, the medicine storage unit is controlled to move to a position far away from the medicine taking port.
Optionally, the information recording module is specifically configured to:
recording medicine information of changed medicine weight, time information of changed medicine weight in each medicine storage unit and the variation of medicine weight, namely actual medicine dosage.
In a second aspect, the present invention further discloses a medicine management method applied to the medicine storage device according to the first aspect, the method including:
acquiring operation information of a current operation, wherein the operation information comprises patient information, doctor information, medication information and medicine information stored in the medicine storage device;
identifying the currently acquired human body biological characteristic information of the user according to the doctor information;
controlling the switches of the first storage structure and the second storage structure according to the operation information;
controlling the moving mode of the medicine storage unit in the medicine storage equipment according to the using condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit;
and recording the use condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit.
Optionally, the step of controlling the switches of the first storage structure and the second storage structure according to the surgical information specifically includes:
when the doctor information is matched with the human body biological characteristic information, a switch of the first storage structure is turned on; and when the operation time reaches the medication time of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of a medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
Optionally, the step of controlling the switches of the first storage structure and the second storage structure according to the surgical information specifically includes the steps of:
and when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of the medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
Optionally, the step of controlling the moving manner of the medicine storage unit in the medicine storage device according to the usage of the medicine in the medicine storage unit includes:
moving the medicine storage unit with the switch turned on to a medicine taking port of the medicine storage device;
when the weight change of the medicine in a certain medicine storage unit is detected to exceed a preset threshold value, the medicine storage unit is controlled to move to a position far away from the medicine taking port.
Optionally, the step of recording the usage of the drug in the drug storage unit specifically includes:
recording medicine information of changed medicine weight, time information of changed medicine weight in each medicine storage unit and the variation of medicine weight, namely actual medicine dosage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the medicine management system and method provided by the invention, the use permission of the user is controlled by combining the use requirement and the requirement of the operation on the medicine when the medicine is used, so that a doctor can take the medicine out of the medicine storage equipment only when the corresponding medicine can be used, and the effect of enabling the medicine to be more convenient and accurate to use is further achieved. And in the use, carry out real-time detection and record to the in service behavior of medicine, will treat the medicine of using and take out in advance, will make used medicine deposit, improved doctor's work efficiency, the information after also making things convenient for the use simultaneously is looked over, has effectively avoided leading to the circumstances of toxic and numb medicine mismanagement or even medical safety accident to appear because of managers' fatigue or careless.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drug management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a medicine storage device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drug management device disclosed in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a method flow diagram of a method of drug management as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method of drug management as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a medicine management device 100; the medicine storage device 200; an information acquisition module 110; an identity authentication module 120; a drug control module 130; an information recording module 140; a first storage structure 210; a second storage structure 220; a drug storage unit 230.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as disclosed in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indication of orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a drug management system, which includes a drug management device 100 and a drug storage device 200. The medicine management device 100 and the medicine storage device 200 are connected to each other. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the medicine storage device 200 has a function of storing medicine, and may be a medicine tank, a medicine cabinet, a medicine machine, or other devices having the function. The medicine storing device 200 is constructed as shown in fig. 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of a medicine storage device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. The medicine storage device 200 includes a first storage structure 210 and a second storage structure 220, the first storage structure 210 and the second storage structure 220 each include a plurality of medicine storage units 230, the medicine storage units 230 of the second storage structure 220 are each provided with an independent switch, each of the medicine storage units 230 is provided with a weight sensing module and a medicine identification module for sensing a medicine RFID, and the medicine storage device 200 further includes a control transmission mechanism for controlling the medicine storage units 230 to move in the medicine storage device 200.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first storage structure 210 and the second storage structure 220 are respectively used for storing different types of drugs used in a surgical procedure, and the first storage structure 210 is mainly used for storing drugs with high use frequency, relatively low grade of standard standards for implementation, or relatively small toxic and side effects, which correspond to drugs that can be used by a doctor at any time and can be used at any time in the surgical procedure. The second storage structure 220 is mainly used for storing drugs with a relatively fixed use time, or with a relatively high standard level of the implemented specifications, or with strict use condition limitations, which corresponds to the drugs that the doctor can only use at a specific time or under specific conditions during the operation.
As a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, there may be a certain distinction based on the management regulations of the medicines in different hospitals or different scenes, for example, the standard grade division may be more than two grades, and the medicine storage device 200 may also correspondingly divide the storage space thereof into more storage structures, so as to respectively correspond to a greater number of medicine management grades.
The medicine storage units 230 of the first storage structure 210 and the second storage structure 220 have the same structure, and each medicine storage unit 230 corresponds to one or one kind of medicine, and is respectively provided with a weight sensing module for sensing whether the weight of the medicine stored therein changes. Meanwhile, the medicine storage unit 230 is provided with a medicine identification module for sensing RFID of the medicine stored therein, determining the type of the medicine by recognizing the RFID, and determining the amount of the medicine by the weight sensing module. Each drug storage unit 230 can move independently in the drug storage device 200 under the control of the control transmission mechanism, so as to adjust the position, and a doctor can take the drugs conveniently. The structure of the control transmission mechanism can be realized by the prior device or module which has been disclosed and has specific transmission functions.
The drug management device 100 has a data processing function, and controls the drug storage device 200 by sending a corresponding control signal to the drug storage device 200. The drug management device 100 may be disposed on the drug storage device 200, directly connected thereto, or disposed in a cloud server, and connected to the drug storage device 200 through a wireless or wired network, the drug storage device 200 is provided with a corresponding processing module for the drug management device 100 to perform information interaction, receive a control signal sent by the drug management device 100, or send collected information to the drug management device 100 for processing. The medicine storing device 200 is constructed as shown in fig. 3.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of a drug management device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The medication management device 100 includes an information acquisition module 110, an identity authentication module 120, a medication control module 130 and an information recording module 140,
the information acquiring module 110 is configured to acquire operation information of a current operation, where the operation information includes patient information, doctor information, medication information, and medicine information stored in the medicine storage device 200;
the identity authentication module 120 is configured to identify the currently acquired human body biometric information of the user according to the doctor information;
the drug control module 130 is configured to control the switching of the first storage structure 210 and the second storage structure 220 according to the surgical information; also used for controlling the moving mode of the medicine storage unit 230 in the medicine storage device 200 according to the usage of the medicine in the medicine storage unit 230;
the information recording module 140 is configured to record the usage of the medicine in the medicine storage unit 230.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the drug control module 130 is specifically configured to:
when the doctor information matches the human biometric information, turning on a switch of the first storage structure 210; when the operation time reaches the medication time of a certain drug indicated in the medication information, the switch of the drug storage unit 230 corresponding to the certain drug in the second storage structure 220 is turned on.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the drug control module 130 is further specifically configured to:
when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain drug indicated in the medication information, the switch of the drug storage unit 230 corresponding to the certain drug in the second storage structure 220 is turned on.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the drug control module 130 is further specifically configured to:
when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain drug indicated in the medication information, the switch of the drug storage unit 230 corresponding to the certain drug in the second storage structure 220 is turned on.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a specific method for the drug control module 130 to control the moving manner of the drug storage unit 230 in the drug storage device 200 is as follows:
moving the medicine storage unit 230 with the switch turned on to the medicine dispensing port of the medicine storage device 200;
when the weight change of the medicine in a certain medicine storage unit 230 is detected to exceed a preset threshold value, the medicine storage unit 230 is controlled to move to a position far away from the medicine taking port.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the information recording module 140 is specifically configured to:
the information of the medicine with the changed weight, the information of the time when the weight of the medicine in each medicine storage unit 230 is changed, and the amount of change of the weight of the medicine, i.e., the actual dosage, are recorded.
The drug management apparatus 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is used for implementing the following drug management method, and therefore the specific implementation is the same as the following method, and the following detailed description will be given to the drug management method, which is not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a drug management method, which is applied to the drug management system, and the method includes:
step S101, obtaining operation information of a current operation, where the operation information includes patient information, doctor information, medication information, and medicine information stored in the medicine storage device 200.
The surgical information is determined based on the current surgical procedure to be started, the participants of the procedure, including the doctor and the patient, and which drugs are required to be used during the procedure, as well as prior to the procedure. The medicine to be used is also previously put into the medicine storage device 200 according to the amount. At this time, the medicine storage device 200 may check the medicine information according to the information acquired by the weight sensing module and the medicine identification module, and if the information is inconsistent, may send an alarm prompt message to discover the abnormality of the dispensing before the operation is started. The operation information is transmitted to the drug management system before the operation is started, and may be transmitted from a higher-level management system in a hospital, or may be transmitted from another device or terminal connected to the drug management system.
And S102, identifying the currently acquired human body biological characteristic information of the user according to the doctor information.
Before the operation is started, the doctor determines the use authority of the medicine storage device 200, and the main authentication mode is realized by comparing the biological characteristics of the human body. The collection of biometric information of the person including, but not limited to, fingerprints, facial information, irises, etc. is performed at the surgical site for the physician who will use the drug storage device 200. And comparing the acquired doctor information with the acquired doctor information to confirm the identity of the doctor and the use permission of the medicine storage device 200.
Step S103, controlling the switches of the first storage structure 210 and the second storage structure 220 according to the operation information.
From the above recognition result, if there is a match, it is determined that the current doctor has the right of use to use the medicine storage device 200. The usage right corresponds to the storage structure of the medicine storage device 200, and for the medicines in the first storage structure 210, after the identification of the biometric information of the human body is successful, the medicine storage device is opened to the doctor, and the doctor can use the medicines in the first storage structure 210 at any time. The drug use authority in the second storage structure 220 needs to be successfully identified by human body biological characteristic information, and needs to be judged by combining the medication information in the operation information, when the medication information also reaches corresponding conditions, the authority corresponding to the drug is opened for the doctor, the main mode of authority management is to control the switches of the first storage structure 210 and the second storage structure 220, when the corresponding authority is provided, the corresponding switch is turned on, the doctor can take the corresponding drug from the drug storage device 200, and when the authority is not provided, the switch is not turned on, and the doctor cannot take the corresponding drug.
Step S104, controlling the moving mode of the medicine storage unit 230 in the medicine storage device 200 according to the usage of the medicine in the medicine storage unit 230.
After the medicine is used by the doctor, the weight sensing module finds that the weight changes, so that the medicine which has authority for the doctor to use is moved to a position where the medicine is convenient for the doctor to take for the medicine which is not used, and the medicine storage unit 230 which is used is moved to a position where the medicine cannot be taken by the doctor. In this way, the doctor can use the medical instrument more conveniently.
In step S105, the usage of the medicine in the medicine storage unit 230 is recorded.
In the whole operation process, the using condition of the medicine is recorded in the whole process, and subsequent checking is facilitated. After the operation is accepted, the recorded use condition and the operation information can be bound and stored, and meanwhile, the physiological parameter information of the corresponding patient can also be stored in the operation process. After the operation is completed, the doctor can also input and store the feedback of the use of the medicine together. The information can be stored in a specific platform or a database after being bound with each other, so that other doctors or users can check and perform subsequent analysis conveniently.
To sum up, through when using the medicine, combine operation to the operation requirement and the demand of medicine, control user's permission for the doctor can only just take out it from medicine storage device 200 when can use corresponding medicine, and then reached and made the medicine use effect convenient and accurate more. And in the use, carry out real-time detection and record to the in service behavior of medicine, will treat the medicine of using and take out in advance, will make used medicine deposit, improved doctor's work efficiency, the information after also making things convenient for the use simultaneously is looked over, has effectively avoided leading to the circumstances of toxic and numb medicine mismanagement or even medical safety accident to appear because of managers' fatigue or careless.
Referring to fig. 5, another drug management method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the above drug management system, and the method includes:
step S201, operation information of a current operation is obtained, where the operation information includes patient information, doctor information, medication information, and medicine information stored in the medicine storage device 200.
Step S202, identifying the currently acquired human body biological characteristic information of the user according to the doctor information;
step S203, when the doctor information matches with the human biometric information, turning on a switch of the first storage structure 210.
In step S204, when the operation time reaches the medication time of a certain drug indicated in the medication information, the switch of the drug storage unit 230 corresponding to the certain drug in the second storage structure 220 is turned on.
In step S205, when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain item of medicine indicated in the medication information, the switch of the medicine storage unit 230 corresponding to the item of medicine in the second storage structure 220 is turned on.
In step S206, the medicine storage unit 230 with the switch turned on is moved to the medicine dispensing port of the medicine storage apparatus 200.
In this embodiment, the medication information includes three information of the type of the drug, the dosage of the drug, and the medication conditions, where the medication conditions include time conditions and parameter conditions, and the time conditions refer to that the drug can be used only when a certain time period in the operation is reached; the parameter condition is that the medicine can be used only when a certain characteristic parameter or parameters of a certain number of patients reach a specific threshold value. In the second storage structure 220, each of the drug storage units 230 corresponds to a different medication condition, and when the current condition is identified and the medication standard of a certain drug is determined to be met, the switch corresponding to the drug storage unit 230 is controlled to be turned on. Meanwhile, the medicine storage unit 230 is moved to the medicine taking port of the medicine storage device 200, so that a doctor can take the medicine conveniently.
In step S207, when it is detected that the weight change of the medicine in a certain medicine storage unit 230 exceeds a preset threshold, the medicine storage unit 230 is controlled to move to a position away from the medicine taking port.
Whether the doctor uses the medicine is judged by calculating the medicine weight variation, if the medicine weight variation exceeds a preset threshold value, the medicine is considered to be used by the doctor, and the corresponding medicine storage unit 230 is moved to a position far away from the medicine taking port, so that the doctor cannot take the medicine in the medicine storage unit 230 any more, and the wrong use of the medicine is effectively avoided.
In step S208, the information of the medicine with the changed weight, the time information of the change of the weight of the medicine in each medicine storage unit 230, and the change of the weight of the medicine, i.e. the actual dosage, are recorded.
Throughout the procedure, records of medication use, including the type of drug used, the time of use, and the amount of drug used, may be specially marked when the amount of drug used does not match the information in the medication information.
It should be noted that, in an actual usage scenario, the progress of the surgery may differ from the information obtained in advance in the surgery information, that is, the doctor needs to use the medicine in the second storage structure 220 without obtaining the corresponding authority, and at this time, the medicine storage unit 230 of the second storage structure 220 may be controlled to open and close the card by sending a forced open instruction to the medicine management device 100. For this particular case, it is also necessary to record the relevant information throughout the course for subsequent management or analysis.
In summary, the application discloses a drug management system and method, which control the use authority of a user by combining the use requirements and requirements of an operation on drugs when the drugs are used, so that a doctor can take out the drugs from a drug storage device only when the corresponding drugs can be used, and the effect of enabling the drugs to be used more conveniently and accurately is achieved. And in the use, carry out real-time detection and record to the in service behavior of medicine, will treat the medicine of using and take out in advance, will make used medicine deposit, improved doctor's work efficiency, the information after also making things convenient for the use simultaneously is looked over, has effectively avoided leading to the circumstances of toxic and numb medicine mismanagement or even medical safety accident to appear because of managers' fatigue or careless.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A medicine management system is characterized by comprising a medicine management device and a medicine storage device,
the medicine storage equipment comprises a first storage structure and a second storage structure, wherein the first storage structure and the second storage structure respectively comprise a plurality of medicine storage units, the medicine storage units of the second storage structure are respectively provided with an independent switch, each medicine storage unit is internally provided with a weight sensing module and a medicine identification module for sensing medicine RFID, and the medicine storage equipment further comprises a control transmission mechanism for controlling the medicine storage units to move in the medicine storage equipment;
the drug management device comprises an information acquisition module, an identity authentication module, a drug control module and an information recording module,
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring operation information of a current operation, wherein the operation information comprises patient information, doctor information, medication information and medicine information stored by the medicine storage equipment;
the identity authentication module is used for identifying the currently acquired human body biological characteristic information of the user according to the doctor information;
the medicine control module is used for controlling the switches of the first storage structure and the second storage structure according to the operation information; the medicine storage unit is also used for controlling the moving mode of the medicine storage unit in the medicine storage equipment according to the using condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit;
and the information recording module is used for recording the use condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit.
2. The drug management system of claim 1, wherein the drug control module is specifically configured to:
when the doctor information is matched with the human body biological characteristic information, a switch of the first storage structure is turned on; and when the operation time reaches the medication time of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of a medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
3. The drug management system of claim 2, wherein the drug control module is further specifically configured to:
and when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of the medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
4. The drug management system of claim 3, wherein the specific method for the drug control module to control the movement of the drug storage unit in the drug storage device is as follows:
moving the medicine storage unit with the switch turned on to a medicine taking opening of the medicine storage device;
when the weight change of the medicine in a certain medicine storage unit is detected to exceed a preset threshold value, the medicine storage unit is controlled to move to a position far away from the medicine taking port.
5. The drug management system of claim 4, wherein the information recording module is specifically configured to:
and recording the medicine information of the changed medicine weight, the time information of the changed medicine weight in each medicine storage unit and the variable quantity of the medicine weight, namely the actual dosage.
6. A drug management method applied to the drug management system according to claim 1, comprising:
acquiring operation information of a current operation, wherein the operation information comprises patient information, doctor information, medication information and medicine information stored in the medicine storage device;
identifying the currently acquired human body biological characteristic information of the user according to the doctor information;
controlling the switches of the first storage structure and the second storage structure according to the operation information;
controlling the moving mode of the medicine storage unit in the medicine storage equipment according to the using condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit;
and recording the use condition of the medicines in the medicine storage unit.
7. The method for drug management according to claim 6, wherein the step of controlling the switches of the first and second storage structures according to the procedure information specifically comprises:
when the doctor information is matched with the human body biological characteristic information, a switch of the first storage structure is turned on; and when the operation time reaches the medication time of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of the medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
8. The method for drug management according to claim 7, wherein the step of controlling the switches of the first and second storage structures according to the procedure information further comprises:
and when the acquired physiological parameter information of the patient reaches the medication standard of a certain medicine indicated in the medication information, opening a switch of the medicine storage unit corresponding to the medicine in the second storage structure.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of controlling the manner in which the drug storage units are moved within the drug storage device based on the usage of the drugs within the drug storage units comprises:
moving the medicine storage unit with the switch turned on to a medicine taking opening of the medicine storage device;
when the weight change of the medicine in a certain medicine storage unit is detected to exceed a preset threshold value, the medicine storage unit is controlled to move to a position far away from the medicine taking port.
10. The method for managing drugs according to claim 9, wherein the step of recording the usage of the drugs in the drug storage unit specifically comprises:
recording medicine information of changed medicine weight, time information of changed medicine weight in each medicine storage unit and the variation of medicine weight, namely actual medicine dosage.
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| CN202210587144.6A CN115171839B (en) | 2022-05-27 | Drug management system and method |
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| CN202210587144.6A CN115171839B (en) | 2022-05-27 | Drug management system and method |
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