CN115152571A - Desert tree planting equipment based on water flushing method - Google Patents
Desert tree planting equipment based on water flushing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115152571A CN115152571A CN202210792310.6A CN202210792310A CN115152571A CN 115152571 A CN115152571 A CN 115152571A CN 202210792310 A CN202210792310 A CN 202210792310A CN 115152571 A CN115152571 A CN 115152571A
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- frame
- tree planting
- water flushing
- fixed
- flushing method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of desert tree planting, in particular to desert tree planting equipment based on a water flushing method, which comprises a frame, wherein a planting mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a steering engine, a cross frame, a rack, a supporting plate, a large gear, a rotating plate, a fixed column, a small gear and a limiting column; the support frame is provided with a steering engine, the output end of the steering engine is connected with a cross frame, the cross frame is arranged on one side of the support frame, a rack is connected in the cross frame in a sliding mode, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cross frame, two groups of meshed gear wheels are connected in the support plate in a rotating mode, rotating plates are fixedly connected with the two groups of gear wheels, and a fixing column is fixedly arranged at the top of each rotating plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of desert tree planting, in particular to desert tree planting equipment based on a water flushing method.
Background
The desert is a sandy desert, which refers to a deserted area with the ground completely covered by sand, very rare plants, rare rainwater and dry air, and occupies about one third of the land area. Besides the natural formation, the natural cultivation can be caused by unreasonable farming, excessive grazing and the like. Occasionally, mineral deposits and petroleum storage exist in deserts, and few residents exist in the deserts, the climate is dry, so that cultural relics and earlier fossil of human beings can be favorably stored, people usually improve the desert environment by planting trees in the deserts, such as salix mongolica, which is a plant of salix in salicaceae, is a desert plant, and is a plant which is a very few and can grow in saline-alkali soil. The salix mongolica is a tree species for sand fixation and afforestation, has developed root systems and strong sprouting force, is used as the main force for preventing sand in the north, and is one of the first choice of the 'three north protection forest'.
The water flushing method is to flush a deep hole on the desert ground by water and manually place the straight salix psammophila saplings in the deep hole, but the manual placement wastes time and labor, the planting efficiency is low, and people are easy to fatigue in the planting process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the existing problems, the desert tree planting equipment based on the water flushing method is provided, the feeding of the salix psammophila saplings is completed through the rotation of the claw wheels, manual operation is not needed, the planting mechanism and the feeding assembly are matched to complete the planting of the saplings, and the planting efficiency is further improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a desert tree planting device based on a water flushing method comprises a frame, wherein a planting mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a steering engine, a cross frame, a rack, a supporting plate, a large gear, a rotating plate, a fixing column, a small gear and a limiting column;
the steering wheel is installed to the frame, and the output of steering wheel is connected with the crossbearer, the crossbearer sets up in frame one side, and sliding connection has the rack in the crossbearer, the fixed layer board that is provided with in the crossbearer outside, and rotating connection has two sets of gear wheels that mesh mutually in the layer board, two sets of gear wheel fixedly connected with commentaries on classics board, and the fixed column that is provided with in top of commentaries on classics board, the fixed pinion that is provided with in a set of gear wheel top, and pinion and rack mesh mutually, the fixed spacing post that is provided with of rack one end, the frame be provided with plant mechanism matched with pay-off subassembly.
Preferably, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the steering engine is installed on the frame through the fixed frame, and the cross frame is arranged at the top of the fixed frame.
Preferably, the fixed plate that is provided with in mount one side is fixed, and the fixed plate is opened there is the arc wall, and the fixed plate cup joints with spacing post through the arc wall.
Preferably, the frame is provided with a traveling wheel, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises an inclined plate, a long rod and a claw wheel;
an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on one side inside the frame, the frame is positioned above the inclined plate and is rotatably connected with a long rod, and two groups of claw wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the long rod.
Preferably, a motor is installed on one side of the frame, and a matched gear transmission set is arranged between the output end of the motor and one end of the long rod.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of brackets are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inclined plate, and the brackets are matched with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the inclined plate is provided with a through groove matched with the claw wheel.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the motor drives the long rod to rotate through the gear transmission set, the long rod drives the claw wheel to rotate, and when the rotating wheel rotates out of the through groove to drive the group of salix psammophila saplings to rotate, the salix psammophila saplings fall on the bracket;
according to the invention, after the saplings fall on the bracket, the steering engine drives the cross frame to rotate, the cross frame lifts the saplings on the bracket through the bracket belt, the arc-shaped groove plays a limiting and guiding role on the limiting column, so that in the rotating process of the cross frame, the rack slides transversely to drive the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the large gears to rotate, the two large gears rotate in opposite directions to drive the two rotating plates to rotate and open, the rotating plates drive the fixed column to rotate to tightly support the saplings, the saplings of salix psammophila do not easily fall off in the rotating process of the cross frame, when the limiting column rotates to the tail end of the arc-shaped groove, the rack drives the fixed column to reset to loosen the saplings, the saplings fall into the planting holes through the guide cylinder to be planted, the planting mechanism and the feeding assembly are matched to complete the planting of the saplings, and the planting efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rack of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a steering engine; 4. a cross frame; 5. a rack; 6. a support plate; 7. a bull gear; 8. rotating the plate; 9. fixing a column; 10. a pinion gear; 11. a limiting post; 12. a fixing plate; 13. an arc-shaped slot; 14. a guide cylinder; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a long rod; 17. a jaw wheel; 18. a through groove; 19. a motor; 20. a gear transmission set; 21. a bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a desert tree planting device based on a water-flushing method comprises a frame 1, wherein a planting mechanism is arranged on the frame 1, and the planting mechanism comprises a steering engine 3, a cross frame 4, a rack 5, a supporting plate 6, a large gear 7, a rotating plate 8, a fixed column 9, a small gear 10 and a limiting column 11;
A fixing frame 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame 1, a steering engine 3 is installed on the frame 1 through the fixing frame 2, and a cross frame 4 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 2.
One side of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 12, the fixing plate 12 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 13, and the fixing plate 12 is sleeved with the limiting column 11 through the arc-shaped groove 13.
The frame 1 is provided with a traveling wheel, and one side of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder 14.
The feeding component comprises an inclined plate 15, a long rod 16 and a claw wheel 17;
an inclined plate 15 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the frame 1, a long rod 16 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 above the inclined plate 15, and two groups of claw wheels 17 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the long rod 16.
A motor 19 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, and a matched gear transmission group 20 is arranged between the output end of the motor 19 and one end of the long rod 16.
A plurality of groups of brackets 21 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sloping plate 15, and the brackets 21 are matched with the supporting plate 6.
The sloping plate 15 is provided with a through slot 18 which is matched with the claw wheel 17.
The using method of the invention comprises the following steps: when the salix mongolica is planted, the motor 19 is started, the motor 19 drives the long rod 16 to rotate through the gear transmission group 20, the long rod 16 drives the claw wheel 17 to rotate, the rotating wheel 17 rotates out of the through groove 18 to drive a group of salix mongolica seedlings to rotate, the salix mongolica seedlings fall on the bracket 21, due to the inclination of the inclined plate 15, the salix mongolica seedlings can roll in the claw wheel 17 along the trend for next feeding, and then the feeding of the salix mongolica seedlings is completed through the rotation of the claw wheel 17, so that the manual operation is not needed, and the operation is convenient;
after the sapling falls on bracket 21, starting steering wheel 3, steering wheel 3 drives crossbearer 4 to rotate, make layer board 6 take the sapling on bracket 21, because arc 13 plays spacing guide effect to spacing post 11, make crossbearer 4 rotate the in-process, rack 5 lateral sliding drives pinion 10 to rotate, pinion 10 drives a set of gear wheel 7 to rotate, make two sets of gear wheels 7 rotate towards opposite direction and drive two sets of commentaries on classics board 8 and rotate and open, commentaries on classics board 8 drives fixed column 9 and rotates and supports tight sapling, make the crossbearer 4 rotate in-process sand willow sapling be difficult for dropping off, when spacing post 11 rotated the arc end, rack 5 slides and drives fixed column 9 and resets and loosens the sapling, make the sapling pass guide cylinder 14 and fall into planting in planting the hole, make planting mechanism and pay-off subassembly cooperation accomplish the planting to the sapling, further improve planting efficiency, manual operation device can accomplish automatic planting, reduce people's fatigue and feel.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a desert tree planting equipment based on water-washed method, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the planting mechanism is arranged on the frame (1) and comprises a steering engine (3), a cross frame (4), a rack (5), a supporting plate (6), a large gear (7), a rotating plate (8), a fixing column (9), a small gear (10) and a limiting column (11);
steering wheel (3) are installed to frame (1), and the output of steering wheel (3) is connected with crossbearer (4), crossbearer (4) set up in frame (1) one side, and sliding connection has rack (5) in crossbearer (4), crossbearer (4) outside is fixed to be provided with layer board (6), and in layer board (6) rotating connection has two sets of gear wheel (7) that mesh mutually, and is two sets of gear wheel (7) fixedly connected with changes board (8), and changes the fixed column (9) of the fixed column (9) that is provided with in top of board (8), and is a set of gear wheel (7) top is fixed to be provided with pinion (10), and pinion (10) mesh mutually with rack (5), rack (5) one end is fixed to be provided with spacing post (11), frame (1) is provided with and plants mechanism matched with pay-off subassembly.
2. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steering engine is characterized in that a fixing frame (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame (1), a steering engine (3) is installed on the frame (1) through the fixing frame (2), and the top of the fixing frame (2) is arranged in the cross frame (4).
3. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed plate (12) are fixedly arranged on one side of fixed frame (2), arc-shaped groove (13) is formed in fixed plate (12), and fixed plate (12) is sleeved with limiting column (11) through arc-shaped groove (13).
4. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the frame (1) is provided with a travelling wheel, and one side of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder (14).
5. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding component comprises an inclined plate (15), a long rod (16) and a claw wheel (17);
the bicycle frame is characterized in that an inclined plate (15) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the bicycle frame (1), a long rod (16) is rotatably connected to the position, above the inclined plate (15), of the bicycle frame (1), and two groups of claw wheels (17) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the long rod (16).
6. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a motor (19) is installed on one side of the frame (1), and a matched gear transmission set (20) is arranged between the output end of the motor (19) and one end of the long rod (16).
7. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the inclined plate (15) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of brackets (21), and the brackets (21) are matched with the supporting plate (6).
8. The desert tree planting device based on the water flushing method as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inclined plate (15) is provided with a through groove (18) matched with the claw wheel (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210792310.6A CN115152571B (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Desert tree planting equipment based on water flushing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210792310.6A CN115152571B (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Desert tree planting equipment based on water flushing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115152571A true CN115152571A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
| CN115152571B CN115152571B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210792310.6A Active CN115152571B (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Desert tree planting equipment based on water flushing method |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6167819B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-01-02 | Clarence H. Rail | Tree planting apparatus and method of using same |
| GB0912716D0 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2009-08-26 | Questor Group Ltd C | Desert treepak - tree incubator system to enhance desert survival |
| CN110150081A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-23 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic kind of tree machine based on desert transformation |
| US20190327917A1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-10-31 | Tigercat Industries Inc. | Apparatus and method for planting trees |
| CN112005661A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Water-flushing type salix mongolica automatic planting vehicle and planting method thereof |
| CN114467677A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-13 | 武汉工程大学 | Crawler-type desert tree planter |
| CN114514865A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-20 | 滁州学院 | Novel salix mongolica planting machine |
-
2022
- 2022-07-05 CN CN202210792310.6A patent/CN115152571B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6167819B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-01-02 | Clarence H. Rail | Tree planting apparatus and method of using same |
| GB0912716D0 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2009-08-26 | Questor Group Ltd C | Desert treepak - tree incubator system to enhance desert survival |
| US20190327917A1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-10-31 | Tigercat Industries Inc. | Apparatus and method for planting trees |
| CN112005661A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Water-flushing type salix mongolica automatic planting vehicle and planting method thereof |
| CN110150081A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-23 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic kind of tree machine based on desert transformation |
| CN114514865A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-20 | 滁州学院 | Novel salix mongolica planting machine |
| CN114467677A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-13 | 武汉工程大学 | Crawler-type desert tree planter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN115152571B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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