CN112056172A - Seedling digging device for landscaping seedling planting and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Seedling digging device for landscaping seedling planting and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112056172A
CN112056172A CN202010995417.1A CN202010995417A CN112056172A CN 112056172 A CN112056172 A CN 112056172A CN 202010995417 A CN202010995417 A CN 202010995417A CN 112056172 A CN112056172 A CN 112056172A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
shaped support
seedling
supporting
shaped
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CN202010995417.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈中华
汪宏三
陈中平
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Hexian Xinfa Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Hexian Xinfa Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010995417.1A priority Critical patent/CN112056172A/en
Publication of CN112056172A publication Critical patent/CN112056172A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling digging device for planting nursery stocks in landscaping and an implementation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of landscaping. According to the seedling digging device for planting the landscaping seedlings and the implementation method thereof, the arc-shaped support A is inserted into two ends of the arc-shaped support B through the positioning plates and is fixed with the arc-shaped support B by the fixing mechanism, so that the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B are convenient to connect or detach, the use is convenient, the supporting height of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted, the seedling digging requirements of the seedling digging mechanism under different conditions can be met, manual seedling digging is not needed, the seedling digging burden of seedling digging personnel can be reduced, and the seedling digging efficiency is high.

Description

Seedling digging device for landscaping seedling planting and implementation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a landscaping seedling planting and digging device and an implementation method thereof.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.
The landscaping is certainly not supported by landscaping seedlings. In landscaping, greening seedlings are one of the first materials to be prepared, and both engineering cost and engineering design relate to seedlings. The main garden nursery stocks comprise: street trees, flower shrubs, conifers, herbaceous lawns, bamboos, aquatic plants, potted landscape, flowers, big tree ancient trees, model trees, wood-structure pavilions, wood-structure landscape bridges, high wool and the like. Zhejiang province, Anhui province, Jiangsu Changjing garden, Henan and Shandong province.
When the landscaping seedlings are planted, operators need to manually dig the seedlings, and the seedlings are transported to a designated area through transportation equipment to be planted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling digging device for planting landscaping seedlings and an implementation method thereof, wherein an arc-shaped support A is inserted into two ends of an arc-shaped support B through positioning plates and is fixed with the arc-shaped support B by adopting a fixing mechanism, so that the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B are convenient to connect or detach, the use is convenient, the supporting height of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted, the seedling digging requirements of the seedling digging mechanism under different conditions can be met, manual seedling digging is not needed, the seedling digging burden of seedling digging personnel can be reduced, the seedling digging efficiency is high, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting comprises an arc-shaped support A and an arc-shaped support B, wherein supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting mechanisms, positioning plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of the arc-shaped support A, the arc-shaped support A is inserted into the two ends of the arc-shaped support B through the positioning plates and is fixed with the arc-shaped support B through a fixing mechanism, arc-shaped guide seats are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B, a rotating plate is arranged on the arc-shaped guide seats, a driving motor A is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor A through a spline and is meshed with an arc-shaped rack, the rack is arranged on the side walls of the arc-, the seedling digging mechanism is positioned on the inner side of the supporting mechanism.
Furthermore, the supporting mechanism comprises an inner supporting rod, an outer supporting seat and a plum blossom bolt, one end of the inner supporting rod is installed on the arc-shaped supporting seat A and the arc-shaped supporting seat B, the other end of the inner supporting rod is installed on the outer supporting seat through the plum blossom bolt, and the lower end of the outer supporting seat is provided with a universal wheel.
Further, fixed establishment includes fixed case, expanding spring, flexible guide post, connecting plate and dead lever, and the fixed case is installed on the lower surface at arc support B both ends, and the inboard of fixed case is provided with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate passes through expanding spring and flexible guide post to be connected on the inner wall of fixed case, installs the dead lever on the connecting plate, and the dead lever passes fixed case and arc support B and inserts in the locating plate.
Furthermore, the guide blocks are installed at the two ends of the connecting plate and embedded on the inner wall of the fixed box, the pull handle is installed on the connecting plate and penetrates through the fixed box to extend to the outer side of the fixed box.
Further, dig seedling mechanism and include quick-witted case, driving motor B, lead screw, slider, supporting rod, mount pad and dig seedling shovel, quick-witted case is installed on the rotor plate, and driving motor B is installed to the inner wall of machine case, and driving motor B's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and installs the lead screw, and the one end of lead screw is passed through the bearing and is installed on the inner wall of machine case, and lead screw threaded connection has the slider, installs supporting rod on the slider, and parallel arrangement's supporting rod passes quick-witted case and extends to the outside of quick-witted case and install the mount pad, installs on the mount pad and dig.
Furthermore, the arc-shaped racks arranged on the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B are connected and then form a circular rack, and the rotating plate drives the gear meshed with the racks to rotate on the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B through the driving motor A.
According to another aspect of the invention, an implementation method of a seedling digging device for landscaping seedling planting is provided, which comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B on two sides of the nursery stock respectively, driving the connecting plate to move downwards under the guiding action of the guide block through the pull handle, and contracting both the telescopic spring and the telescopic guide post until the fixed rod leaves the arc-shaped support B;
s2: after the positioning plate is arranged on the arc-shaped support B, the pull handle is loosened, the telescopic spring and the telescopic guide post are extended due to the fact that the telescopic spring and the telescopic guide post do not bear extrusion force any more and the self reset action of the telescopic spring is achieved, the telescopic spring and the telescopic guide post are further pushed to penetrate through the fixing box and the arc-shaped support B to be inserted into the positioning plate, and then the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B are fixed on the periphery of the nursery stock;
s3: the height of the inner support rod inserted into the outer support seat is adjusted through the plum blossom bolts, so that the support height of the support mechanism can be adjusted, and after the position of the seedling digging mechanism is adjusted, the plum blossom bolts are screwed down for fixing;
s4: the driving motor B drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive the sliding block to move downwards in the rotating process so as to enable the supporting connecting rod, the mounting seat and the seedling digging shovel to move downwards, and the downwards-moved seedling digging shovel is dug into soil until the seedlings enter the root of the seedlings;
s5: the driving motor A drives the gear to rotate, and the gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack and the rack is arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B, so that the gear can drive the rotating plate to rotate on the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B under the guiding action of the arc-shaped guide seat in the rotating process, the digging shovel is further rotated along with the rotating plate, and seedlings are dug through the rotating digging shovel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a seedling digging device for planting garden greening seedlings and an implementation method thereof, wherein an arc support A and an arc support B are respectively arranged at two sides of the seedlings, a connecting plate is driven by a pull handle to move downwards under the guiding action of a guide block, a telescopic spring and a telescopic guide post are both contracted until a fixed rod leaves the arc support B, the pull handle is loosened after a positioning plate is arranged on the arc support B, the telescopic spring and the telescopic guide post are extended due to the restoring action of the telescopic spring and are not subjected to extrusion force any more, so that the fixed rod is pushed to penetrate through a fixing box and the arc support B to be inserted into the positioning plate, the arc support A and the arc support B are fixed at the periphery of the seedlings, the arc support A is inserted into two ends of the arc support B through the positioning plate and is fixed with the arc support B by a fixing mechanism, so that the arc support A and the arc support B are, is convenient to use.
2. According to the seedling digging device for planting the landscaping seedlings and the implementation method thereof, the height of the inner support rod inserted into the outer support base is adjusted through the plum blossom bolts, so that the support height of the support mechanism can be adjusted, the plum blossom bolts are screwed down for fixing after the position of the seedling digging mechanism is adjusted, and the seedling digging requirements of the seedling digging mechanism under different conditions can be met.
3. The invention relates to a seedling digging device for planting landscaping seedlings and an implementation method thereof.A driving motor B drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive a slide block to move downwards in the rotating process so as to enable a support connecting rod, a mounting seat and a seedling digging shovel to move downwards along with the screw rod, the downward-moving seedling digging shovel digs into soil until the seedling digging device enters the root of the seedling, a driving motor A drives a gear to rotate, and the gear is meshed with an arc-shaped rack and the rack is mounted on the side walls of an arc-shaped support A and an arc-shaped support B, so that the gear can drive a rotating plate to rotate on the arc-shaped support A and the arc-shaped support B under the guiding action of an arc-shaped guide seat in the rotating process so as to enable the seedling digging shovel to rotate along with the gear, the seedling digging is carried out on the seedling through the rotating seedling digging shovel, manual seedling digging is.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seedling digging device for landscaping seedling planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the invention in the direction A;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the seedling digging mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an arc support A; 11. a support mechanism; 111. an inner support bar; 112. an outer support base; 113. a quincuncial bolt; 12. positioning a plate; 13. an arc-shaped guide seat; 14. a rack; 2. an arc support B; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a fixed box; 42. a tension spring; 43. a telescopic guide post; 44. a connecting plate; 441. a guide block; 442. pulling a handle; 45. fixing the rod; 5. a rotating plate; 51. driving a motor A; 511. a gear; 6. a seedling digging mechanism; 61. a chassis; 62. driving a motor B; 63. a screw rod; 64. a slider; 65. a support link; 66. a mounting seat; 67. digging a seedling shovel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting comprises an arc support a1 and an arc support B2, wherein support mechanisms 11 are respectively installed on the arc support a1 and the arc support B2, universal wheels 3 are installed at the lower end of the support mechanisms 11, positioning plates 12 are respectively installed at the two ends of the arc support a1, an arc support a1 is inserted into the two ends of the arc support B2 through the positioning plates 12 and is fixed with the arc support B2 by adopting a fixing mechanism 4, arc guide seats 13 are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the arc support a1 and the arc support B2, a rotating plate 5 is installed on the arc guide seats 13, a driving motor a51 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 5, a gear 511 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor a51 through a spline, the gear 511 is engaged with an arc rack 14, the rack 14 is installed on the side walls of the arc support a1 and the arc support B2, the arc support a1 and the arc support B2 are connected with the arc rack 14 which is in, the rotating plate 5 drives the gear 511 meshed with the rack 14 to rotate on the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 through the driving motor A51, the seedling digging shovel 67 digs the soil and enters the root of the seedling, the driving motor A51 drives the gear 511 to rotate, the gear 511 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 14 and the rack 14 is arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2, therefore, the gear 511 can drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate on the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 under the guiding action of the arc-shaped guide seat 13 in the rotating process, the seedling digging shovel 67 rotates along with the gear, the seedling is dug for the seedling through the rotating seedling digging shovel 67, the seedling digging mechanism 6 is also arranged on the rotating plate 5, and the seedling digging mechanism 6 is positioned on the inner side of the supporting mechanism.
The supporting mechanism 11 comprises an inner supporting rod 111, an outer supporting seat 112 and a plum blossom bolt 113, one end of the inner supporting rod 111 is installed on an arc-shaped supporting seat A1 and an arc-shaped supporting seat B2, the other end of the inner supporting rod 111 is installed on the outer supporting seat 112 through the plum blossom bolt 113, a universal wheel 3 is installed at the lower end of the outer supporting seat 112, the height of the inner supporting rod 111 inserted into the outer supporting seat 112 is adjusted through the plum blossom bolt 113, the supporting height of the supporting mechanism 11 is adjustable, and after the position of the seedling digging mechanism 6 is adjusted, the plum blossom bolt 113 is screwed up for fixing, so that the seedling digging requirements of the seedling digging mechanism 6 under different conditions can be met.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing box 41, a telescopic spring 42, a telescopic guide post 43, a connecting plate 44 and a fixing rod 45, the fixing box 41 is installed on the lower surface of the two ends of the arc support B2, the connecting plate 44 is installed on the inner side of the fixing box 41, the connecting plate 44 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 41 through the telescopic spring 42 and the telescopic guide post 43, the fixing rod 45 is installed on the connecting plate 44, the fixing rod 45 is inserted into the positioning plate 12 through the fixing box 41 and the arc support B2, the guide blocks 441 are installed on the two ends of the connecting plate 44, the guide blocks 441 are embedded on the inner wall of the fixing box 41, the connecting plate 44 is also installed with a pull handle 442, the pull handle 442 passes through the fixing box 41 and extends to the outer side of the fixing box 41, the arc support a1 and the arc support B2 are respectively placed on the two sides of the, telescopic spring 42 and telescopic guide post 43 all contract, until dead lever 45 leaves arc support B2, install locating plate 12 on arc support B2 back pine pull handle 442, because telescopic spring 42 and telescopic guide post 43 no longer receive the extrusion force and because telescopic spring 42 self reset effect, make telescopic spring 42 and telescopic guide post 43 all extend and then promote dead lever 45 to pass stationary box 41 and arc support B2 and insert in locating plate 12, arc support A1 and arc support B2 fix the periphery at the nursery stock this moment, arc support A1 inserts the both ends of arc support B2 through locating plate 12 and adopts fixing mechanism 4 and arc support B2 to fix, make arc support A1 and arc support B2 connect or dismantle conveniently, high durability and convenient use.
Referring to fig. 7, the seedling digging mechanism 6 comprises a case 61, a driving motor B62, a screw 63, a slider 64, a supporting connecting rod 65, a mounting seat 66 and a seedling digging shovel 67, the case 61 is mounted on the rotating plate 5, the driving motor B62 is mounted on the inner wall of the case 61, the output shaft of the driving motor B62 is provided with the screw 63 through a coupling, one end of the screw 63 is mounted on the inner wall of the case 61 through a bearing, the screw 63 is in threaded connection with the slider 64, the supporting connecting rod 65 is mounted on the slider 64, the supporting connecting rods 65 arranged in parallel penetrate through the case 61 and extend to the outer side of the case 61 to be provided with the mounting seat 66, the seedling digging shovel 67 is mounted on the mounting seat 66, the driving motor B62 drives the screw 63 to rotate, the screw 63 can drive the slider 64 to move downwards in the rotating process so that the supporting connecting rod 65, the mounting seat 66 and the seedling digging shovel 67 also move downwards, the driving motor A51 drives the gear 511 to rotate, and the gear 511 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 14 and the rack 14 is arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2, so that the gear 511 can drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate on the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 under the guiding action of the arc-shaped guide seat 13 in the rotating process, the seedling digging shovel 67 rotates along with the rotation, seedlings are dug through the rotating seedling digging shovel 67, manual seedling digging is not needed, the seedling digging burden of seedling digging personnel can be reduced, and the seedling digging efficiency is high.
In order to better show the implementation process of the landscaping seedling planting and digging device, the embodiment provides an implementation method of the landscaping seedling planting and digging device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 are respectively placed on two sides of the nursery stock, the pull handle 442 drives the connecting plate 44 to move downwards under the guiding action of the guide block 441, and the telescopic spring 42 and the telescopic guide column 43 are both contracted until the fixing rod 45 leaves the arc-shaped support B2;
s2: after the positioning plate 12 is mounted on the arc-shaped support B2, the pull handle 442 is released, the telescopic spring 42 and the telescopic guide column 43 are extended due to no extrusion force applied to the telescopic spring 42 and the telescopic guide column 43 and the restoring action of the telescopic spring 42, so that the fixing rod 45 is pushed to penetrate through the fixing box 41 and the arc-shaped support B2 and inserted into the positioning plate 12, and at the moment, the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 are fixed on the periphery of the nursery stock;
s3: the height of the inner supporting rod 111 inserted into the outer supporting seat 112 is adjusted through the plum bolt 113, so that the supporting height of the supporting mechanism 11 can be adjusted, and after the position of the seedling digging mechanism 6 is adjusted, the plum bolt 113 is screwed up for fixing;
s4: the driving motor B62 drives the screw rod 63 to rotate, the screw rod 63 can drive the slide block 64 to move downwards in the rotating process, so that the support connecting rod 65, the mounting seat 66 and the seedling digging shovel 67 also move downwards, and the downward seedling digging shovel 67 is driven to dig into soil until entering the root of a seedling;
s5: the driving motor A51 drives the gear 511 to rotate, and the gear 511 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 14 and the rack 14 is arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2, so that the gear 511 can drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate on the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 under the guiding action of the arc-shaped guide seat 13 in the rotating process, the seedling digging shovel 67 rotates along with the rotating rack, and seedlings are dug through the rotating seedling digging shovel 67.
In conclusion, the seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting and the implementation method thereof of the invention are that the arc support A1 and the arc support B2 are respectively placed at the two sides of the seedling, the pull handle 442 drives the connecting plate 44 to move downwards under the guiding action of the guiding block 441, the telescopic spring 42 and the telescopic guiding post 43 are both contracted until the fixed rod 45 leaves the arc support B2, the pull handle 442 is loosened after the positioning plate 12 is installed on the arc support B2, the telescopic spring 42 and the telescopic guiding post 43 are both extended due to the no extrusion force any longer applied and the self-reset action of the telescopic spring 42, so as to push the fixed rod 45 to penetrate through the fixing box 41 and the arc support B2 to be inserted into the positioning plate 12, the arc support A1 and the arc support B2 are fixed at the periphery of the seedling, the arc support A1 is inserted into the two ends of the arc support B2 through the positioning plate 12 and is fixed with the arc support B2 by the fixing mechanism, the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 are convenient to connect or detach and convenient to use, the height of the inner support rod 111 inserted into the outer support seat 112 is adjusted through the plum blossom bolt 113, the support height of the support mechanism 11 is adjustable, the plum blossom bolt 113 is screwed down to fix after the position of the seedling digging mechanism 6 is adjusted, the seedling digging requirements of the seedling digging mechanism 6 under different conditions can be met, the driving motor B62 drives the screw rod 63 to rotate, the screw rod 63 can drive the sliding block 64 to move downwards in the rotating process so as to enable the support connecting rod 65, the mounting seat 66 and the seedling digging shovel 67 to move downwards, the downward seedling digging shovel 67 digs soil until the seedling enters the root of the seedling, the driving motor A51 drives the gear 511 to rotate, and the gear 511 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 14 and the rack 14 is mounted on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2, so that the gear 511 can drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate on the arc-shaped support A1 and the arc-shaped support B2 Further, the seedling digging shovel 67 is also rotated along with the rotation of the seedling digging shovel 67, so that the seedlings are dug through the rotating seedling digging shovel 67, manual seedling digging is not needed, the burden of seedling digging personnel can be reduced, and the seedling digging efficiency is high.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The garden greening seedling planting digging device comprises an arc-shaped support A (1) and an arc-shaped support B (2), and is characterized in that supporting mechanisms (11) are installed on the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2), universal wheels (3) are installed at the lower end of the supporting mechanisms (11), positioning plates (12) are installed at the two ends of the arc-shaped support A (1), the arc-shaped support A (1) is inserted into the two ends of the arc-shaped support B (2) through the positioning plates (12) and is fixed with the arc-shaped support B (2) by adopting a fixing mechanism (4), arc-shaped guide seats (13) are installed on the upper surfaces of the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2), a rotating plate (5) is installed on the arc-shaped guide seats (13), a driving motor A (51) is installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate (5), and a gear (511) is installed on the output shaft of, the seedling digging device is characterized in that the gear (511) is meshed with an arc-shaped rack (14), the rack (14) is installed on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2), the rotating plate (5) is further provided with a seedling digging mechanism (6), and the seedling digging mechanism (6) is located on the inner side of the supporting mechanism (11).
2. The seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (11) comprises an inner supporting rod (111), an outer supporting seat (112) and a plum blossom bolt (113), one end of the inner supporting rod (111) is installed on the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2), the other end of the inner supporting rod (111) is installed on the outer supporting seat (112) through the plum blossom bolt (113), and the lower end of the outer supporting seat (112) is provided with a universal wheel (3).
3. The seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing box (41), a telescopic spring (42), a telescopic guide column (43), a connecting plate (44) and a fixing rod (45), the fixing box (41) is installed on the lower surfaces of the two ends of the arc-shaped support B (2), the connecting plate (44) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing box (41), the connecting plate (44) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing box (41) through the telescopic spring (42) and the telescopic guide column (43), the fixing rod (45) is installed on the connecting plate (44), and the fixing rod (45) penetrates through the fixing box (41) and the arc-shaped support B (2) and is inserted into the positioning plate (12).
4. A seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein both ends of the connecting plate (44) are further provided with guide blocks (441), the guide blocks (441) are embedded on the inner wall of the fixing box (41), the connecting plate (44) is further provided with a pull handle (442), and the pull handle (442) penetrates through the fixing box (41) and extends to the outer side of the fixing box (41).
5. The landscaping seedling planting and digging device as defined in claim 1, dig seedling mechanism (6) and include quick-witted case (61), driving motor B (62), lead screw (63), slider (64), supporting link (65), mount pad (66) and dig seedling shovel (67), quick-witted case (61) is installed on rotor plate (5), driving motor B (62) are installed to the inner wall of quick-witted case (61), lead screw (63) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output shaft of driving motor B (62), the bearing is passed through to the one end of lead screw (63) and is installed on the inner wall of quick-witted case (61), lead screw (63) threaded connection has slider (64), install supporting link (65) on slider (64), parallel arrangement's supporting link (65) pass quick-witted case (61) and extend to the outside of quick-witted case (61) and install mount pad (66), install on mount pad (66) and dig seedling shovel (67).
6. The seedling digging device for garden greening seedling planting according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped racks (14) mounted on the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2) are connected and then form a circular rack (14), and the rotating plate (5) drives the gear (511) meshed with the racks (14) to rotate on the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2) through the driving motor A (51).
7. An implementation method of the afforestation seedling planting and digging device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2) are respectively placed on two sides of the nursery stock, the connecting plate (44) is driven to move downwards under the guiding action of the guide block (441) through the pull handle (442), and the telescopic spring (42) and the telescopic guide column (43) are both contracted until the fixing rod (45) leaves the arc-shaped support B (2);
s2: after the positioning plate (12) is arranged on the arc-shaped support B (2), the pull handle (442) is loosened, the telescopic spring (42) and the telescopic guide column (43) are not subjected to extrusion force any more and the telescopic spring (42) has a self-resetting function, so that the telescopic spring (42) and the telescopic guide column (43) are extended to further push the fixing rod (45) to penetrate through the fixing box (41) and the arc-shaped support B (2) to be inserted into the positioning plate (12), and at the moment, the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2) are fixed on the periphery of the nursery stock;
s3: the height of the inner supporting rod (111) inserted into the outer supporting seat (112) is adjusted through the plum bolt (113), so that the supporting height of the supporting mechanism (11) can be adjusted, and after the position of the seedling digging mechanism (6) is adjusted, the plum bolt (113) is screwed down for fixing;
s4: the driving motor B (62) drives the screw rod (63) to rotate, the screw rod (63) can drive the sliding block (64) to move downwards in the rotating process, so that the supporting connecting rod (65), the mounting seat (66) and the seedling digging shovel (67) also move downwards, and the downward seedling digging shovel (67) is driven into soil until entering the root of a seedling;
s5: the driving motor A (51) drives the gear (511) to rotate, and the gear (511) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (14) and the rack (14) is arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2), so that the gear (511) can drive the rotating plate (5) to rotate on the arc-shaped support A (1) and the arc-shaped support B (2) under the guiding action of the arc-shaped guide seat (13) in the rotating process, the seedling digging shovel (67) rotates along with the rotating gear, and seedlings are dug through the rotating seedling digging shovel (67).
CN202010995417.1A 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Seedling digging device for landscaping seedling planting and implementation method thereof Pending CN112056172A (en)

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CN210519672U (en) * 2019-08-17 2020-05-15 安徽祥融园林有限公司 Gardens are transplanted and are used trees auxiliary device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203860162U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-10-08 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 Efficient tree transplanting device
CN205623574U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 浙江省林科院园林绿化工程有限公司 Tree balling machine
CN106613739A (en) * 2017-02-19 2017-05-10 周佰利 Intelligent tree transplanting robot
CN107996347A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-08 李娜娜 A kind of tree mover
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CN111631106A (en) * 2020-07-11 2020-09-08 郭明星 Tea tree transplanting equipment

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Application publication date: 20201211