CN115104484B - Automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and application method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115104484B
CN115104484B CN202210847960.6A CN202210847960A CN115104484B CN 115104484 B CN115104484 B CN 115104484B CN 202210847960 A CN202210847960 A CN 202210847960A CN 115104484 B CN115104484 B CN 115104484B
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cultivation
sleeve
plate
ganoderma lucidum
incubator
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CN115104484A (en
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刘斌
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Hebei Godjuptter Herbal Meat Ganoderma Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hebei Godjuptter Herbal Meat Ganoderma Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/69Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/62Racks; Trays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/64Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
    • A01G18/66Cultivation bags
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system capable of automatically controlling temperature and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum cultivation. The utility model provides a but quick cultivation system of automatic accuse temperature's meat glossy ganoderma, including the artificial containers, be provided with environmental regulation and control module in the artificial containers, the bottom fixedly connected with erection column of artificial containers, set up the track groove on the erection column, the track inslot activity is provided with a plurality of artificial boards, two adjacent artificial boards are located highly different, the top of artificial containers is provided with the ventilation fan, rotate on the erection column and be provided with the sleeve that is used for driving artificial boards and rotate, the sleeve links to each other with the ventilation fan, still be provided with the dewatering subassembly that is used for cleaing away artificial containers lateral wall on the ventilation fan; the invention can make each cultivating plate obtain the same temperature, humidity and illumination, obviously improve the fungus growing speed of ganoderma lucidum cultivation, shorten the ganoderma lucidum cultivation period, avoid fungus caused by moist aggregation and improve the cultivation effect of ganoderma lucidum.

Description

Automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum cultivation, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system capable of automatically controlling temperature and a use method thereof.
Background
Meat ganoderma lucidum, folk commonly called as "Taisui", is a colistin complex, and is rarely found in nature; in the transition of the annual black field, many species are annihilated and are overwhelmed, while the age of the Tai is able to reproduce until now, and the powerful vitality is seen. It grows in the anaerobic environment of 20-100 m under the ground, and living in soil, and is alive by water, so that it will not rot or deteriorate when put in water. Meanwhile, the colistin is mainly propagated by spores and hyphae, has strong activity and can be regenerated after random cutting; expert researches of the Chinese academy Wu Jieping, dan Xuemin institutions and the like find that: the main component PQQ of the ganoderma lucidum is used for treating difficult and complicated diseases such as immunity adjustment, cancers and the like, and is known as biological and jade. With the continuous development of technology, the ganoderma lucidum can be artificially cultivated, so that ganoderma lucidum can be cultivated rapidly.
In the cultivation process of ganoderma lucidum, the temperature, the humidity and the illumination are particularly important. The existing ganoderma lucidum incubator mainly stacks raw wood or culture bags on a shelf of a culture chamber, but the ganoderma lucidum cultivation mode is always fixed-point spraying and fixed-point heating, and the growth environment of ganoderma lucidum cannot be effectively regulated and managed, so that the temperature, humidity and illumination of ganoderma lucidum at all positions are different, and the fermentation speed of ganoderma lucidum is affected; and mold is easy to be caused by moisture aggregation in the box body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a rapid meat ganoderma lucidum cultivation system capable of automatically controlling temperature.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a but quick cultivation system of automatic accuse temperature's meat glossy ganoderma, includes the artificial containers, be provided with environmental regulation and control module in the artificial containers, the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of artificial containers, the track groove has been seted up on the spliced pole, the track inslot activity is provided with a plurality of cultivation plates, and two adjacent cultivation plates are located highly differently, the top of artificial containers is provided with the ventilating fan, it is provided with the sleeve that is used for driving cultivation plate rotation to rotate on the spliced pole, the sleeve links to each other with the ventilating fan, still be provided with the dewatering subassembly that is used for cleaing away the artificial containers lateral wall on the ventilating fan.
Preferably, the top of incubator is provided with the through-hole, be provided with the filter screen in the through-hole, the ventilation fan sets up on the filter screen, the ventilation fan is including setting firmly the driving motor on the filter screen, driving motor's output is connected with the axis of rotation, be provided with the flabellum in the axis of rotation, just the sleeve links to each other with the axis of rotation.
Preferably, the cultivating plate comprises a movable block movably arranged in the track groove, a connecting rod is connected to the movable block, a movable groove matched with the connecting rod is formed in the sleeve, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the movable block, penetrates through the sleeve and is connected with a support plate, a sleeve is connected to the support plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve, and a plurality of cultivating bags are arranged on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of incubator has set firmly the gear ring, the meshing is connected with the gear on the gear ring, be provided with first telescopic link on the movable gear, the one end that the gear was kept away from to first telescopic link passes the extension board and links to each other with the sleeve pipe, the ring channel has been seted up to the bottom of incubator, sliding connection has the slider in the ring channel, the slider links to each other with the movable gear activity.
Preferably, the bottom of the incubator is fixedly provided with a convex rod, the convex rod is movably propped against the mounting plate, and an elastic element is arranged between the inner wall of the sleeve and the top of the first telescopic rod.
Preferably, the dewatering component comprises a lantern ring fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lantern ring, one end, away from the lantern ring, of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a side plate, a sponge is arranged on the side plate, the sponge is abutted against the side wall of the incubator, the dewatering component further comprises a lug fixedly arranged on the side wall of the incubator, and the lug is abutted against the sponge.
Preferably, the bottom of incubator has seted up the cavity that catchments, the bottom inner wall of incubator has seted up with catchment cavity matched with apopore, catchment cavity's diapire slope sets up in the incubator, catchment cavity outside is connected with the back flow, be provided with the filter screen that is used for intercepting impurity in the back flow.
Preferably, an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the incubator, a refrigerator door is connected in a sliding mode in the arc-shaped cavity, and a handle is arranged on the refrigerator door.
Preferably, the environment regulation and control module includes main control module, main control module electric connection has temperature control subassembly, humidity control subassembly and illumination subassembly, temperature control subassembly includes temperature sensor and heater, humidity control subassembly includes humidity sensor and shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is external to have water supply equipment, water supply equipment passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the back flow, illumination subassembly includes the light, main control module still electric connection has the ventilating fan.
The invention also discloses a use method of the automatic temperature-controlled ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a worker opens a box door, sequentially places ganoderma lucidum cultivation bags to be cultivated on each mounting plate, then closes the box door, controls a ventilation fan and an environment regulation module to work, and regulates and controls the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation bags and the illumination condition of the cultivation bags by the environment regulation module so that the ganoderma lucidum cultivation bags are in a proper environment;
s2: when the ventilating fan works, the box body is ventilated and ventilated, and the driving motor operates, so that the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to work; the rotating shaft rotates and drives the sleeve to rotate on the mounting column, the rotating sleeve applies force to the connecting rod, the side wall of the movable groove pushes the connecting rod, the connecting rod is forced to move, the connecting rod drives the movable block to slide in the track groove, and the positions of the cultivation plates are adjusted, so that each mounting plate can be subjected to the cultivation effects of the heater, the spray head and the lighting lamp;
s3: in the process that the sleeve drives the cultivation plate to move, the cultivation plate drives a first telescopic rod connected with the cultivation plate to move, and the first telescopic rod drives a movable gear to be meshed with a gear ring, so that the movable gear drives the mounting plate to rotate through the first telescopic rod, and each cultivation bag on the mounting plate can be uniformly cultivated by the heater, the spray head and the lighting lamp;
s4: when cultivating the plate and rotate the displacement along with the sleeve, cultivating the plate and can offset with protruding pole when moving to the lowest in track groove, mounting panel atress moves up, make the sleeve pipe synchronous upward movement and tensile elastic element, make the mounting panel shake, and then shake unnecessary moisture on mounting panel and the cultivation bag off, and the lantern ring in the axis of rotation outside is through sponge on the elastic expansion link drive curb plate and box inner wall offset, clear away the drop of water adhesion on the box inner wall, when the sponge removes to lug department and offset with it, the elastic expansion link is compressed, elastic expansion link reaction force and sponge, make absorbing drop of water extrusion on the sponge and assemble in the water stream down to the water collecting cavity, the reclaimed water in the water collecting cavity gets into water supply equipment through the back flow and is recycled.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and the use method thereof, and the automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and the application method thereof, the cultivation plates are driven to rotate when the sleeve rotates, so that the cultivation plates reciprocate according to the track of the track groove when rotating, each cultivation plate can be subjected to the same cultivation environment regulated and controlled by the environment regulation and control module, management and cultivation are facilitated, the growth environment of ganoderma lucidum can be flexibly regulated, and the cultivation quality and cultivation efficiency of ganoderma lucidum are improved.
2. This but automatic temperature control's quick cultivation system of meat glossy ganoderma and application method thereof, the in-process that cultivates the plate through the sleeve drive, cultivate the plate and drive the first telescopic link that links to each other with it and remove, first telescopic link drive move gear and gear ring meshing, make move the gear and drive the mounting panel rotatory through first telescopic link, make every cultivation bag on the mounting panel evenly receive the same cultivation environment, further improve the cultivation effect to the glossy ganoderma.
3. According to the automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and the application method thereof, the cultivation plate is driven to rotate through the sleeve, redundant moisture can be thrown away to the inner side wall of the box body by virtue of centrifugal force in the rotation process of the cultivation plate, mould is prevented from being easily caused by moist aggregation, and the sponge can absorb and concentrate water drops adhered to the inner side wall when the rotating shaft rotates, so that the water drops are rapidly recycled.
4. According to the automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and the application method thereof, when the cultivation plate moves along with the rotation displacement of the sleeve, the cultivation plate can be propped against the convex rod when moving to the lowest position of the track groove, the mounting plate is stressed to move upwards, the sleeve is enabled to move upwards synchronously and stretch the elastic element, the mounting plate is enabled to shake, further redundant moisture on the mounting plate and the cultivation bag is enabled to shake off, further the redundant moisture is removed, the moisture is recycled, mold is prevented from being easily caused due to moisture aggregation, and the excessively humid environment in the box body can be rapidly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an incubator according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ventilation fan and water removal assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the exterior of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the exterior structure of the mounting post of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cultivating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cultivating plate according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a functional block diagram of an environmental conditioning module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a mounting column; 201. a track groove; 3. cultivating the plate; 301. a movable block; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a support plate; 304. a sleeve; 305. a mounting plate; 306. cultivating bags; 4. a ventilation fan; 5. a sleeve; 501. a movable groove; 6. a through hole; 601. a filter screen; 7. a driving motor; 701. a rotating shaft; 7011. a fan blade; 8. a gear ring; 801. a movable gear; 802. a first telescopic rod; 9. an annular groove; 901. a slide block; 10. a collar; 11. an elastic telescopic rod; 111. a side plate; 112. a sponge; 12. a bump; 13. a water collection cavity; 14. a return pipe; 15. an arc-shaped cavity; 151. a door; 1511. a handle; 16. a main control module; 161. a temperature sensor; 162. a heater; 163. a humidity sensor; 164. a spray head; 165. a lighting lamp; 17. a protruding rod; 171. an elastic element.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, an automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system comprises an incubator 1, an environment regulation module is arranged in the incubator 1, a mounting column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator 1, a track groove 201 is formed in the mounting column 2, a plurality of cultivation plates 3 are movably arranged in the track groove 201, the heights of two adjacent cultivation plates 3 are different, a ventilating fan 4 is arranged at the top of the incubator 1, a sleeve 5 for driving the cultivation plates 3 to rotate is rotationally arranged on the mounting column 2, the sleeve 5 is connected with the ventilating fan 4, and a water removing component for removing the side wall of the incubator 1 is further arranged on the ventilating fan 4.
Specifically, when cultivating glossy ganoderma in the artificial containers 1, control ventilation fan 4 work, drive sleeve 5 rotates when making ventilation fan 4 work, sleeve 5 rotates and drives and cultivate plate 3 according to track groove 201 activity, make a plurality of rotatory in-process of cultivating plate 3 reciprocate from top to bottom, make every cultivate plate 3 all receive fixed point spraying, fixed point heating and fixed point irradiation, make every cultivate plate 3 all can receive the same cultivation environment, be convenient for manage and cultivate, can adjust the growth environment of glossy ganoderma in a flexible way, thereby improve the cultivation quality and the cultivation efficiency of glossy ganoderma.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, an automatic temperature-controlled ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system is the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a through hole 6 is arranged at the top of the cultivation box 1, a filter screen 601 is arranged in the through hole 6, a ventilation fan 4 is arranged on the filter screen 601, the ventilation fan 4 comprises a driving motor 7 fixedly arranged on the filter screen 601, an output end of the driving motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 701, a fan blade 7011 is arranged on the rotating shaft 701, and a sleeve 5 is connected with the rotating shaft 701.
Specifically, through controlling driving motor 7 operation, make driving motor 7's output drive axis of rotation 701 rotatory, axis of rotation 701 drives flabellum 7011 and rotates, ventilates ventilative to the box, and the filter screen 601 of through-hole 6 department can filter the interception to the air that gets into in the box, avoids the bacterium to get into.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, an automatic temperature-control quick cultivation system for ganoderma lucidum is the same as that of embodiment 2, further, the cultivation plate 3 comprises a movable block 301 movably arranged in a track groove 201, a connecting rod 302 is connected to the movable block 301, a movable groove 501 matched with the connecting rod 302 is formed in a sleeve 5, one end of the connecting rod 302 away from the movable block 301 penetrates through the sleeve 5 and is connected with a support plate 303, a sleeve 304 is connected to the support plate 303, a mounting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 304, and a plurality of cultivation bags 306 are arranged on the mounting plate 305.
Further, the bottom of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 8, a movable gear 801 is connected to the gear ring 8 in a meshed manner, a first telescopic rod 802 is arranged on the movable gear 801, one end, away from the movable gear 801, of the first telescopic rod 802 penetrates through the support plate 303 and is connected with the sleeve 304, an annular groove 9 is formed in the bottom of the incubator 1, a sliding block 901 is connected in the annular groove 9 in a sliding manner, and the sliding block 901 is movably connected with the movable gear 801.
Specifically, the rotating shaft 701 rotates while driving the sleeve 5 to rotate on the mounting post 2, the rotating sleeve 5 applies force to the connecting rod 302, so that the side wall of the movable groove 501 pushes the connecting rod 302, the connecting rod 302 drives the movable block 301 to slide in the track groove 201, and then the position of each cultivating plate 3 is adjusted, in the process, the first telescopic rod 802 is automatically stretched or contracted, in the process that the sleeve 5 drives the cultivating plate 3 to move, the first telescopic rod 802 connected with the cultivating plate 3 is driven by the cultivating plate 3 to move, the first telescopic rod 802 drives the gear 801 to be meshed with the gear ring 8, the gear 801 drives the mounting plate 305 to rotate through the first telescopic rod 802, each cultivating bag 306 on the mounting plate 305 can be uniformly subjected to the same cultivating environment regulated and controlled by the environment regulating module, the effect on the glossy ganoderma is further improved, and in the process that the gear 801 moves along with the first telescopic rod 802, the slider 901 slides in the annular groove 9, so that the moving stability of the glossy ganoderma is improved; and the sleeve 5 drives the cultivating plate 3 to rotate, so that the cultivating plate 3 can throw redundant moisture to the inner side wall of the box body due to centrifugal force in the rotating process, mould is prevented from being easily caused by moist aggregation, and the water drops adhered to the inner side wall are absorbed and concentrated through the water removal component when the rotating shaft 701 rotates, so that the water drops are rapidly recycled.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 3, 4 and 10, in an automatic temperature-controlled ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system, as in embodiment 3, a protruding rod 17 is fixed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, the protruding rod 17 is movably abutted against the mounting plate 305, and an elastic element 171 is disposed between the inner wall of the sleeve 304 and the top of the first telescopic rod 802.
Specifically, when the cultivating plate 3 moves rotationally along with the sleeve 5, the cultivating plate 3 will be propped against the protruding rod 17 when moving to the lowest position of the track groove 201, the installing plate 305 moves upwards under force, so that the sleeve 304 moves upwards synchronously and stretches the elastic element 171, the installing plate 305 shakes, and further, the excessive moisture on the installing plate 305 and the cultivating bag 306 is shaken off, the excessive moisture is removed, mold is prevented from being easily caused due to moisture aggregation, the protruding rod 17 is opposite to the lowest end of the track groove 201, only the cultivating plate 3 moving to the lowest end of the track groove 201 can be propped against the protruding rod 17, the situation that the installing plate 305 at a high position is propped against the protruding rod 17 is avoided, the shaken-off moisture is absorbed by the cultivating plate 3 at other lower positions, the excessive moisture absorption is caused, and the cultivating environment of ganoderma is influenced.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, an automatic temperature-control ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system is the same as embodiment 4, further, the water removal assembly comprises a lantern ring 10 fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft 701, an elastic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the lantern ring 10, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 11, far away from the lantern ring 10, is provided with a side plate 111, a sponge 112 is arranged on the side plate 111, the sponge 112 is movably abutted against the side wall of the incubator 1, the water removal assembly further comprises a protruding block 12 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the incubator 1, and the protruding block 12 is movably abutted against the sponge 112.
Specifically, the lantern ring 10 in the outside drives the sponge 112 on the curb plate 111 and offsets with the box inner wall through the elastic telescopic rod 11 when the axis of rotation 701 rotates, clear away the drop of water that adheres to on the box inner wall, when the sponge 112 removes to lug 12 department and offsets with it, elastic telescopic rod 11 is compressed, elastic telescopic rod 11 reaction force and sponge 112 make the absorptive drop of water extrusion on the sponge 112 go out and assemble the drop of water and flow to the bottom of the case, be convenient for carry out quick processing and recycle to the drop of water that scatters at the box inner wall, reduce the inside moisture of box fast, avoid the inside too moist of box, influence the cultivation effect to the glossy ganoderma.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, an automatic temperature-control ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system is the same as that of embodiment 5, further, a water collection cavity 13 is formed in the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a water outlet hole matched with the water collection cavity 13 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box 1, the bottom wall of the water collection cavity 13 is obliquely arranged in the cultivation box 1, a return pipe 14 is connected to the outer side of the water collection cavity 13, and a filter screen for intercepting impurities is arranged in the return pipe 14.
Specifically, the water squeezed out of the sponge 112 and the water shaken off from the mounting plate 305 drop to the bottom side of the tank body, enter the water collection cavity 13 through the water outlet, and are rapidly recycled through the return pipe 14.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an automatic temperature-control rapid cultivation system for ganoderma lucidum is the same as that of embodiment 6, further, an arc-shaped cavity 15 is formed in the cultivation box 1, a box door 151 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped cavity 15, and a handle 1511 is disposed on the box door 151.
Specifically, by pulling the handle 1511, the handle 1511 drives the door 151 to move in the arc cavity 15, so as to open or close the box body, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
Example 8:
referring to fig. 1 and 11, an automatic temperature-controllable ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system is the same as that of embodiment 6, further, the environment control module comprises a main control module 16, the main control module 16 is electrically connected with a temperature control assembly, a humidity control assembly and an illumination assembly, the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature sensor 161 and a heater 162, the humidity control assembly comprises a humidity sensor 163 and a spray head 164, the spray head 164 is externally connected with a water supply device, the water supply device is connected with a return pipe 14 through a pipeline, the illumination assembly comprises an illumination lamp 165, and the main control module 16 is electrically connected with a ventilating fan 4.
Specifically, the temperature sensor 161 and the humidity sensor 163 are arranged in the box body to monitor the cultivation environment in the box body, when the temperature in the box body is higher, the temperature in the box body can be sprayed by controlling the spray head 164, on one hand, the ganoderma lucidum is watered, on the other hand, the temperature in the box body is reduced, and the redundant water enters the water collection cavity 13 to be rapidly recycled; when the temperature in the box body is reduced, the heater 162 can be controlled to heat the interior of the box body, so that the ganoderma lucidum is ensured to be in a proper cultivation environment; and when the inside humidity of box is higher, on the one hand can heat inside through heater 162, but when the temperature is in the suitable cultivation period of glossy ganoderma, be difficult for controlling heater 162 work, can accelerate the action of ventilation fan 4 this moment and promote the inside air flow of box to accelerate, and utilize the water droplet on the dewatering subassembly quick removal box lateral wall, reduce the moisture in the box.
The invention also discloses a use method of the automatic temperature-controlled ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the staff opens the box door 151, sequentially places the ganoderma lucidum cultivation bags 306 to be cultivated on each mounting plate 305, then closes the box door 151, controls the ventilation fan 4 and the environment regulation module to work, and the environment regulation module regulates the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation bags 306 and the illumination condition of the cultivation bags 306, so that the ganoderma lucidum cultivation bags 306 are in a proper environment;
s2: when the ventilating fan 4 works, the box body is ventilated and ventilated, the driving motor 7 operates, and the rotating shaft 701 drives the fan blades 7011 to work; the rotating shaft 701 rotates and drives the sleeve 5 to rotate on the mounting post 2, the rotating sleeve 5 applies force to the connecting rod 302, the side wall of the movable groove 501 pushes the connecting rod 302, the connecting rod 302 is forced to move, the connecting rod 302 drives the movable block 301 to slide in the track groove 201, and the positions of the cultivation plates 3 are adjusted, so that each mounting plate 305 can be subjected to the cultivation effects of the heater 162, the spray head 164 and the lighting lamp 165;
s3: in the process that the sleeve 5 drives the cultivating plate 3 to move, the cultivating plate 3 drives a first telescopic rod 802 connected with the cultivating plate 3 to move, the first telescopic rod 802 drives a moving gear 801 to be meshed with a gear ring 8, the moving gear 801 drives a mounting plate 305 to rotate through the first telescopic rod 802, and each cultivating bag 306 on the mounting plate 305 can be evenly cultivated by a heater 162, a spray head 164 and a lighting lamp 165;
s4: when the cultivating plate 3 moves along with the rotation displacement of the sleeve 5, the cultivating plate 3 is propped against the convex rod 17 when moving to the lowest position of the track groove 201, the mounting plate 305 moves upwards under the force of the sleeve 304 synchronously upwards and stretches the elastic element 171, the mounting plate 305 shakes, redundant water on the mounting plate 305 and the cultivating bag 306 is shaken off, the outer sleeve ring 10 drives the sponge 112 on the side plate 111 to prop against the inner side wall of the box body through the elastic telescopic rod 11 when the rotating shaft 701 rotates, water drops adhered to the inner side wall of the box body are cleared, when the sponge 112 moves to and props against the convex block 12, the elastic telescopic rod 11 is compressed, the reaction force of the elastic telescopic rod 11 and the sponge 112 enable the water drops adsorbed on the sponge 112 to squeeze out and gather into the water drops flowing into the water collecting cavity 13, and the recovered water in the water collecting cavity 13 enters the water supply equipment through the return pipe 14 to be reused.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a but quick cultivation system of automatic accuse temperature's meat glossy ganoderma, includes incubator (1), be provided with environmental regulation and control module in incubator (1), its characterized in that, the bottom fixedly connected with erection column (2) of incubator (1), set up track groove (201) on erection column (2), track inslot activity is provided with a plurality of cultivation plates (3), adjacent two cultivation plates (3) are located highly different, the top of incubator (1) is provided with ventilating fan (4), rotate on erection column (2) and be provided with sleeve (5) that are used for driving cultivation plate (3) rotatory, sleeve (5) link to each other with ventilating fan (4), still be provided with the dewatering subassembly that is used for cleaing away the drop of water that adheres to on the side wall of incubator (1) on ventilating fan (4); the top of incubator (1) is provided with through-hole (6), be provided with filter screen (601) in through-hole (6), ventilation fan (4) set up on filter screen (601), ventilation fan (4) are including setting firmly driving motor (7) on filter screen (601), driving motor (7) output is connected with axis of rotation (701), be provided with flabellum (7011) on axis of rotation (701), just sleeve (5) link to each other with axis of rotation (701); the cultivation plate (3) comprises a movable block (301) movably arranged in a track groove (201), a connecting rod (302) is connected to the movable block (301), a movable groove (501) matched with the connecting rod (302) is formed in the sleeve (5), one end, far away from the movable block (301), of the connecting rod (302) penetrates through the sleeve (5) and is connected with a support plate (303), a sleeve (304) is connected to the support plate (303), a mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (304), and a plurality of cultivation bags (306) are arranged on the mounting plate (305); the bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly provided with a gear ring (8), the gear ring (8) is connected with a movable gear (801) in a meshed manner, the movable gear (801) is provided with a first telescopic rod (802), one end of the first telescopic rod (802), which is far away from the movable gear (801), penetrates through the support plate (303) and is connected with the sleeve (304), the bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with an annular groove (9), a sliding block (901) is connected in the annular groove (9) in a sliding manner, and the sliding block (901) is movably connected with the movable gear (801); a protruding rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the incubator (1), the protruding rod (17) is movably propped against the mounting plate (305), and an elastic element (171) is arranged between the inner wall of the sleeve (304) and the top of the first telescopic rod (802);
the water removal assembly comprises a lantern ring (10) fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft (701), an elastic telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the lantern ring (10), a side plate (111) is arranged at one end, far away from the lantern ring (10), of the elastic telescopic rod (11), a sponge (112) is arranged on the side plate (111), the sponge (112) is movably abutted against the side wall of the incubator (1), the water removal assembly further comprises a lug (12) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the incubator (1), and the lug (12) is movably abutted against the sponge (112); the bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with a water collection cavity (13);
the application method of the automatic temperature-controllable ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system comprises the following steps:
s1: the staff opens the box door (151), sequentially places the ganoderma lucidum cultivation bags (306) to be cultivated on each mounting plate (305), then closes the box door (151), controls the ventilation fan (4) and the environment regulation module to work, and the environment regulation module regulates the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation bags (306) and regulates the illumination condition of the cultivation bags (306), so that the ganoderma lucidum cultivation bags (306) are in a proper environment;
s2: when the ventilating fan (4) works, ventilation and ventilation are carried out on the box body, the driving motor (7) operates, and the rotating shaft (701) drives the fan blades (7011) to work; the rotating shaft (701) rotates and drives the sleeve (5) to rotate on the mounting column (2), the rotating sleeve (5) applies acting force to the connecting rod (302) to enable the side wall of the movable groove (501) to push the connecting rod (302) to enable the connecting rod (302) to move under force, the connecting rod (302) drives the movable block (301) to slide in the track groove (201), and then the position of each cultivation plate (3) is adjusted, so that each mounting plate (305) can be subjected to the cultivation effects of the heater (162), the spray head (164) and the lighting lamp (165);
s3: in the process that the sleeve (5) drives the cultivating plate (3) to move, the cultivating plate (3) drives a first telescopic rod (802) connected with the cultivating plate to move, the first telescopic rod (802) drives a moving gear (801) to be meshed with a gear ring (8), the moving gear (801) drives a mounting plate (305) to rotate through the first telescopic rod (802), and each cultivating bag (306) on the mounting plate (305) can be evenly cultivated by a heater (162), a spray head (164) and a lighting lamp (165);
s4: when the cultivating plate (3) moves along with the sleeve (5) in a rotating manner, the cultivating plate (3) is propped against the protruding rod (17) when moving to the lowest position of the track groove (201), the installing plate (305) moves upwards under the stress, the sleeve (304) moves upwards and stretches the elastic element (171) synchronously, the installing plate (305) shakes, further, excessive water on the installing plate (305) and the cultivating bag (306) shakes off, the lantern ring (10) on the outer side drives the sponge (112) on the side plate (111) to prop against the inner side wall of the box body through the elastic telescopic rod (11) when the rotating shaft (701) rotates, water drops adhered to the inner side wall of the box body are removed, when the sponge (112) moves to and props against the protruding rod (12), the elastic telescopic rod (11) is compressed, the reaction force of the elastic telescopic rod (11) is applied to the sponge (112), the water drops adsorbed on the sponge (112) are extruded and converged into the water collecting cavity (13), and the recovered water in the water collecting cavity (13) enters the water supply equipment through the reflux pipe (14) to be reused.
2. The automatic temperature-controllable ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet hole matched with the water collecting cavity (13) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box (1), the bottom wall of the water collecting cavity (13) is obliquely arranged on the cultivation box (1), a return pipe (14) is connected to the outer side of the water collecting cavity (13), and a filter screen for intercepting impurities is arranged in the return pipe (14).
3. The automatic temperature-controllable ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system according to claim 2, wherein an arc-shaped cavity (15) is formed in the cultivation box (1), a box door (151) is connected in a sliding manner in the arc-shaped cavity (15), and a handle (1511) is arranged on the box door (151).
4. The automatic temperature-controllable ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system according to claim 3, wherein the environment regulation module comprises a main control module (16), the main control module (16) is electrically connected with a temperature control assembly, a humidity control assembly and an illumination assembly, the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature sensor (161) and a heater (162), the humidity control assembly comprises a humidity sensor (163) and a spray head (164), the spray head (164) is externally connected with a water supply device, the water supply device is connected with a return pipe (14) through a pipeline, the illumination assembly comprises an illuminating lamp (165), and the main control module (16) is further electrically connected with a ventilating fan (4).
CN202210847960.6A 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Automatic temperature-control meat ganoderma lucidum rapid cultivation system and application method thereof Active CN115104484B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170132496A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-04 김동열 The Rotating Disk Type Device for Growing a Mushroom
CN208549421U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-03-01 东北林业大学 A kind of plant incubator with air filtering function
CN112314273A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-05 浙江农林大学 Over-and-under type rice seedling device
CN213127399U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-05-07 南昌之禾生物工程有限公司 Glossy ganoderma artificial containers
CN214175557U (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-09-10 邹典忠 Novel district culture propaganda equipment
CN215736056U (en) * 2021-07-06 2022-02-08 云南盛节农牧开发有限公司 A artificial containers for flower planting
CN114391425A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-26 江苏丰收菇业有限公司 Take temperature and humidity control's apricot bao mushroom incubator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170132496A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-04 김동열 The Rotating Disk Type Device for Growing a Mushroom
CN208549421U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-03-01 东北林业大学 A kind of plant incubator with air filtering function
CN213127399U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-05-07 南昌之禾生物工程有限公司 Glossy ganoderma artificial containers
CN112314273A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-05 浙江农林大学 Over-and-under type rice seedling device
CN214175557U (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-09-10 邹典忠 Novel district culture propaganda equipment
CN215736056U (en) * 2021-07-06 2022-02-08 云南盛节农牧开发有限公司 A artificial containers for flower planting
CN114391425A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-26 江苏丰收菇业有限公司 Take temperature and humidity control's apricot bao mushroom incubator

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