CN207322098U - A kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207322098U CN207322098U CN201721354866.8U CN201721354866U CN207322098U CN 207322098 U CN207322098 U CN 207322098U CN 201721354866 U CN201721354866 U CN 201721354866U CN 207322098 U CN207322098 U CN 207322098U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- electric automatization
- actuator
- controller
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electric automatization to control greenhouse, it includes body and the sensor, controller, the actuator that are located within the body, and body includes door, door head standpipe, arch tube, main trombone slide, oblique pull pipe, the card slot being mutually combined;The sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor;The actuator includes assist illuminator, Film rolling mechanism, spraying mechanism and ventilating mechanisms, the spraying mechanism includes the walker for being arranged on upper end in body, the walker lower end is provided with walking sliding slot, sprinkling water tank is connected with walking sliding slot, sprinkling water tank both ends are connected to the jet pipe with some nozzles by solenoid valve;The input terminal of the sensor connection controller, the output terminal connection actuator of the controller.It can improve quality and yield;The labor intensity of staff is alleviated, the efficiency of greenhouse work is improved, peasant or enterprise can be helped to use manpower and material resources sparingly, reduce the cost of hothouse production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to greenhouse correlative technology field, and in particular to a kind of electric automatization control greenhouse is big
Canopy.
Background technology
Social constantly progressive, traditional Agriculture Production Modes cannot meet the needs of modern civilization development, new
It is exactly greenhouse facility that agricultural facility is pursued in fact main be subject to people in the industry, it, can from the limitation in time and space
To carry out agricultural production under the particular surroundings such as plateau, remote mountains, desert.Greenhouse is exactly to establish a simulation to be adapted to biology raw
Long weather conditions, create an artificial weather environment, to eliminate constraint of the temperature to biological growth.Moreover, greenhouse energy
Overcome limitation of the environment to biological growth, different crops can be made to be not suitable for the season output of growth, make season to farming
The growth of thing no longer produces excessive influence since greenhouse can bring considerable economic benefit, so greenhouse technology is more next
More popularize, and become the main means of increasing peasant income, the key point of Polyhouse technology includes plantation, water supply, temperature control, auxiliary
Illumination and humid control etc., still, although the environmental Kuznets Curves of current greenhouse have been equipped with part Semi-automatic device,
But it is main or be managed by manually, shortcoming is the high labor cost of greenhouse manual control, time-consuming and laborious,
Efficiency is low, and the environmental factor error such as temperature and humidity is big, and the economic benefit of crops is greatly affected.
Utility model content
For the above problem in existing product medium temperature chamber greenhouse, the utility model provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, work effect
Rate is high, automatically controlling precision, maintenance cost, low electric automatization controls greenhouse.
The utility model solves the technical solution that technical problem is taken:A kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse, including
Body and sensor, controller, the actuator being located within the body, the body include the door, door head standpipe, arch being mutually combined
Pipe, main trombone slide, oblique pull pipe, card slot;The sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor;It is described
Actuator includes assist illuminator, Film rolling mechanism, spraying mechanism and ventilating mechanisms, and the spraying mechanism includes being arranged on body
The walker of interior upper end, the walker lower end are provided with walking sliding slot, are connected with sprinkling water tank in sliding slot of walking, spray
Water tank both ends are connected to the jet pipe with some nozzles by solenoid valve;The input terminal of the sensor connection controller,
The output terminal connection actuator of the controller.
Further, the Film rolling mechanism includes the Sunshade film being symmetricly set on body outer surface, and Sunshade film one end is consolidated
Bodies top is scheduled on, the other end is provided with membrane motor, and membrane motor connects the swingle for being arranged on rear body, the rotation
Bar is connected with electric rotating machine.
Further, the ventilating mechanisms include the vent window and air blower being arranged on body.
Further, fixed between the arch tube and main trombone slide by connector.
Further, the body outer bottom is provided with reinforcing enclosing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Compared with prior art, 1, it is established using various sensors and chamber crop
Between contact, the science of realizing is accurately controlled the production environment of greenhouse, promotes production estimation, improves quality and yield;
2nd, the labor intensity of staff is alleviated, the efficiency of greenhouse work is improved, peasant or enterprise can be helped to use manpower and material resources sparingly,
Reduce the cost of hothouse production;3rd, spraying mechanism action is flexible, saves cost, overall structure is more firm, can resist wind and rain
Influence caused by the bad weathers such as snow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the electric control theory relation schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1, door head standpipe 2, arch tube 3, main trombone slide 4, door 5, reinforce enclosing 6, oblique pull pipe 7, card slot 8,
Membrane motor 9, swingle 10, temperature sensor 11, Sunshade film 12, air blower 13, assist illuminator 14, walker
15th, water tank 16, connector 17, walking sliding slot 18, jet pipe 19, nozzle 20, vent window 21, intensity of illumination sensor are sprayed
22nd, solenoid valve 23, electric rotating machine 24, humidity sensor.
Embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, combine and have below according to attached drawing
The utility model is described in further detail in body embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of electric automatization control greenhouse, including body and the biography that is located within the body
Sensor, controller(Controller can be PLC controller, of course for convenient control manually, can also include corresponding operating surface
Plate and display panel), actuator, the body includes the door 4, door head standpipe 1, arch tube 2, main trombone slide 3, the oblique pull pipe that are mutually combined
6th, card slot 7(Above-mentioned pipe fitting can be divided into 8 meters and 6 meters using hot galvanized steel pipe, greenhouse by height);The sensor includes temperature
Sensor 10, humidity sensor 24, intensity of illumination sensor 21(It can be separately positioned in this body side surface, soil and pipe fitting
On);The actuator includes assist illuminator 13, Film rolling mechanism, spraying mechanism and ventilating mechanisms, and the spraying mechanism includes
The walker 14 of upper end in body is arranged on, the walker lower end is provided with walking sliding slot 17, is flexibly connected in walking sliding slot
There is sprinkling water tank 15, sprinkling water tank both ends are connected to the jet pipe 18 with some nozzles 19 by solenoid valve 22(Spray water
Case is connected with by pipeline to be arranged at the water sources such as intrinsic cistern);The input terminal of the sensor connection controller, institute
State the output terminal connection actuator of controller.
Preferably, existing wound membrane frame mechanism is complicated, takes up a large area, therefore, the concrete form of the Film rolling mechanism can
To be fixed on bodies top including the Sunshade film 11 being symmetricly set on body outer surface, Sunshade film one end, the other end is provided with
Membrane motor 8, membrane motor connect the swingle 9 for being arranged on rear body, and the swingle is connected with electric rotating machine 23.
Preferably, the concrete form of the ventilating mechanisms can include vent window 20 and the air blower being arranged on body
12, in addition the vent window can be provided separately in front and rear canopy head, so be more conducive to divulge information.
Preferably, it is solid by connector 16 between the arch tube and main trombone slide in order to strengthen the integrated model intensity of body
Fixed, the body outer bottom, which is provided with, reinforces enclosing 5.
The course of work:When temperature range of the intrinsic temperature higher than setting, temperature sensor sends a signal to control
Device, starts ventilating mechanisms work, opens vent window and air blower is aerated, to body cooling until temperature drops to normal range (NR)
It is stopped;When humidity range of the intrinsic soil moisture less than humidity sensor setting, humidity sensor sends signal
To controller, then start spraying mechanism work, open solenoid valve, spraying mechanism circulates on walker sprays water mist back and forth, carries
The moisture of soil in high body, is stopped until humidity returns to normal range (NR);When intrinsic intensity of illumination is higher than setting
During strength range, intensity of illumination sensor sends a signal to controller, starts Film rolling mechanism work, electric rotating machine driving swingle
Sunshade film is covered on body outer surface, sunlight exposure intensity is reduced and stops work until intensity of illumination drops to normal range (NR)
Make, if intensity of illumination is too low in body, in the case that outdoor does not have the sun, it is strong that assist illuminator increase illumination can also be started
Degree.
Embodiment of above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although with reference to specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, can be to the skill of the utility model
Art scheme technical scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it should all cover
In the protective scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse, it is characterised in that:Including body and the sensor being located within the body, control
Device, actuator, the body include door (4), door head standpipe (1), arch tube (2), main trombone slide (3), the oblique pull pipe being mutually combined
(6), card slot (7);The sensor includes temperature sensor (10), humidity sensor (24), intensity of illumination sensor (21);Institute
Stating actuator includes assist illuminator (13), Film rolling mechanism, spraying mechanism and ventilating mechanisms, and the spraying mechanism includes setting
The walker (14) of upper end in body, the walker lower end are provided with walking sliding slot (17), are flexibly connected in walking sliding slot
There is sprinkling water tank (15), sprinkling water tank both ends are connected to the jet pipe with some nozzles (19) by solenoid valve (22)
(18);The input terminal of the sensor connection controller, the output terminal connection actuator of the controller.
A kind of 2. electric automatization control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Film rolling mechanism bag
The Sunshade film (11) being symmetricly set on body outer surface is included, Sunshade film one end is fixed on bodies top, and the other end is provided with volume
Film motor (8), membrane motor connect the swingle (9) for being arranged on rear body, and the swingle is connected with electric rotating machine (23).
A kind of 3. electric automatization control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ventilating mechanisms bag
Include the vent window (20) and air blower (12) being arranged on body.
A kind of 4. electric automatization control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arch tube and main drawing
It is fixed by connector (16) between pipe.
A kind of 5. electric automatization control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body outer bottom
It is provided with and reinforces enclosing (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721354866.8U CN207322098U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721354866.8U CN207322098U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207322098U true CN207322098U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62366100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721354866.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207322098U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of electric automatization controls greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207322098U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108738907A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥学院 | A kind of green house of vegetables based on technology of Internet of things |
CN111418412A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-17 | 洪连子 | Sprinkling device of portable shadow for green house |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201721354866.8U patent/CN207322098U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108738907A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥学院 | A kind of green house of vegetables based on technology of Internet of things |
CN111418412A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-17 | 洪连子 | Sprinkling device of portable shadow for green house |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180508 Termination date: 20181020 |