CN1150952C - 适用于电器设备的高效无腐蚀气溶胶灭火剂 - Google Patents
适用于电器设备的高效无腐蚀气溶胶灭火剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1150952C CN1150952C CNB021196486A CN02119648A CN1150952C CN 1150952 C CN1150952 C CN 1150952C CN B021196486 A CNB021196486 A CN B021196486A CN 02119648 A CN02119648 A CN 02119648A CN 1150952 C CN1150952 C CN 1150952C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nitrate
- potassium
- fire
- extinguishing agent
- strontium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 title description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 title description 3
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical group [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 potassium ferricyanide Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000680 avirulence Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M [(1s,2s)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylazanide;chlororuthenium(1+);1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical class [Ru+]Cl.CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-][C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium nitrite Chemical class [K+].[O-]N=O BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004304 potassium nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实验编号及其各组份的重量%含量 | ||||||||
组合物成份名称 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
硝酸钾 | 58 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 15 | |||
硝酸锶 | 52 | 52 | 50 | 35 | 50 | 45 | 40 | |
硝酸胍 | 43 | 30 | 35 | 40 | ||||
双氰胺 | 27 | 27 | 44 | 30 | ||||
铝粉 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||
碳粉 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||
铁氰化钾 | 10 | 8 | ||||||
酚醛树脂 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
腐蚀损坏性(注1) | 高 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 中 | 低 | 低 | 低 |
最低灭火剂量克 | 40 | 110 | 100 | 120 | 60 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
药柱燃速mm/s | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2 |
毒性试验(注2) | 无死亡 | 全死 | 全死 | 死17只 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 |
实验编号及其各组份实重量%含量 | ||||||||||
组合物成份名称 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
硝酸钾 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | ||||
氯酸钾 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 10 | ||||
高氯酸钾 | 3 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 5 | ||||
硝酸锶 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 |
硝酸胍 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | |||||
双氰胺 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | |||||
铝粉 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||||
碳粉 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||
酚醛树脂 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
腐蚀损坏性 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 | 低 |
毒性试验 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 | 无死亡 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB021196486A CN1150952C (zh) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-05-15 | 适用于电器设备的高效无腐蚀气溶胶灭火剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN01115260.5 | 2001-05-17 | ||
CN01115259 | 2001-05-17 | ||
CN01115260 | 2001-05-17 | ||
CN01115259.1 | 2001-05-17 | ||
CNB021196486A CN1150952C (zh) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-05-15 | 适用于电器设备的高效无腐蚀气溶胶灭火剂 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1386554A CN1386554A (zh) | 2002-12-25 |
CN1150952C true CN1150952C (zh) | 2004-05-26 |
Family
ID=27178796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB021196486A Expired - Fee Related CN1150952C (zh) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-05-15 | 适用于电器设备的高效无腐蚀气溶胶灭火剂 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1150952C (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009006765A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique de précision |
WO2009006767A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique courant |
WO2009006766A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique à courant fort |
WO2012034493A1 (zh) | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 通过高温进行组分间发生化学反应产生灭火物质的组合物 |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1321719C (zh) * | 2004-11-08 | 2007-06-20 | 中国人民解放军91872部队 | 电气火灾用消烟剂 |
CN101376049B (zh) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-07-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 一种热气溶胶灭火组合物 |
CN101554520B (zh) * | 2009-05-26 | 2011-08-31 | 胡永华 | 蒸汽热气溶胶灭火组合物及其使用方法和灭火装置 |
CN101862517B (zh) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-06-29 | 湖南省金鼎消防器材有限公司 | 复合型气溶胶灭火剂 |
CN102949799B (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2015-07-22 | 西安坚瑞安全应急设备有限责任公司 | 一种新型灭火组合物 |
CN102949803B (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2015-10-21 | 西安坚瑞安全应急设备有限责任公司 | 一种灭火组合物 |
CN104368120B (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-10-10 | 中国科学技术大学先进技术研究院 | 一种用于飞机干舱灭火的气体推进式灭火剂 |
CN105597259B (zh) * | 2016-03-04 | 2018-08-28 | 湖北海山科技有限公司 | 一种快速高效气溶胶灭火剂及制备方法 |
CN106621165B (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2019-10-18 | 南京理工大学 | 一种低温s型气溶胶灭火剂 |
CN107261379A (zh) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥皖水信息科技有限公司 | 一种低腐蚀性的热气溶胶灭火剂 |
DE102018002109B4 (de) * | 2018-03-15 | 2021-03-25 | Fritz Sauer Kunstfeuerwerkfabrik, gegr.1863, Inh.Peter Sauer e.K. | Selbstverlöschendes Sicherheitspulver |
CN110270033A (zh) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-24 | 广州长科消防器材有限公司 | 一种便携式冷凝单腔气溶胶灭火器 |
CN113134211A (zh) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-20 | 陕西华数云智能科技有限公司 | 一种低温工况灭火块 |
CN113134208B (zh) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-09-20 | 陕西华数云智能科技有限公司 | 一种集预警和灭火一体的消防系统及消防方法 |
-
2002
- 2002-05-15 CN CNB021196486A patent/CN1150952C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009006765A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique de précision |
WO2009006767A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique courant |
WO2009006766A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique à courant fort |
EP2168637A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-03-31 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for heavy-current electric appliance |
EP2168638A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-03-31 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Fire-extinguishing aerosol for common electric appliance |
JP2010532686A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-14 | シャンシー ジェイ アンド アール ファイア ファイティング カンパニー リミテッド | 強電類電気設備に適用するエアロゾル消火組成物 |
JP2010532687A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-14 | シャンシー ジェイ アンド アール ファイア ファイティング カンパニー リミテッド | 普通電気設備に適用するエアロゾル消火組成物 |
JP2010532685A (ja) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-14 | ▲陝▼西▲堅▼瑞消防股▲分▼有限公司 | 精密電気機器用の消火エアロゾル組成物 |
EP2168638A4 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2012-05-09 | Shaanxi J & R Fire Fighting Co | FIRE EXTINGUEROSOL FOR CONVENTIONAL ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT |
EP2168637A4 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2012-05-09 | Shaanxi J & R Fire Fighting Co | FIRE EXTINGUISHER FOR HIGH-POWER ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT |
WO2012034493A1 (zh) | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | 通过高温进行组分间发生化学反应产生灭火物质的组合物 |
US8871110B2 (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2014-10-28 | Xi'an J&R Fire Fighting Equipment Co., Ltd. | Composition generating fire extinguishing substance through chemical reaction of ingredients at high temperature |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1386554A (zh) | 2002-12-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1150952C (zh) | 适用于电器设备的高效无腐蚀气溶胶灭火剂 | |
CN101376049B (zh) | 一种热气溶胶灭火组合物 | |
CN101554520B (zh) | 蒸汽热气溶胶灭火组合物及其使用方法和灭火装置 | |
CN1066727A (zh) | 焚烧炸药的设备 | |
CN1739820A (zh) | 一种新型气溶胶灭火剂 | |
CN101085400A (zh) | 防止和减少对电器设备二次损害的气溶胶灭火组合物 | |
CN102225228B (zh) | 热气溶胶灭火剂 | |
CN101088578A (zh) | 适用于精密电器设备的气溶胶灭火组合物 | |
CN1092029A (zh) | 气体发生材料 | |
EP2617470A1 (en) | New method for extinguishing fire | |
RU2012151821A (ru) | Снижение выбросов ртути из цементных заводов | |
CN101066493A (zh) | 一种相对封闭空间内全淹没式氮气灭火系统 | |
CN1222331C (zh) | 一种产生气态灭火剂的组合物 | |
KR20220027863A (ko) | 배터리 팩의 배기 필터 시스템 | |
CN106380740B (zh) | 一种阻燃软质聚氯乙烯电线电缆料及其制备方法 | |
CN106623338B (zh) | 一种废旧线路板无害化处理方法及装置 | |
CN1083281C (zh) | 新型气溶胶灭火剂 | |
CN106494779A (zh) | 一种燃烧惰化加油车油罐的装置及其工作方法 | |
CN1894005A (zh) | 阻燃和灭火组合物 | |
CN106975334A (zh) | 一种有机废气深度净化新工艺及其在工业有机废气治理中的应用 | |
CN104558746B (zh) | 一种阻燃抗静电聚乙烯组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN210403288U (zh) | 一种低烟环保型轨道交通专用线束 | |
CN108191591A (zh) | 一种白烟剂及其制备方法 | |
CN103819808A (zh) | 低烟无卤电缆料和射频电缆 | |
CN100536033C (zh) | 环保型电缆线 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANRUI CHEMICAL CO., LTD., SHAAXI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUO HONGBAO Effective date: 20080418 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080418 Address after: Qing Yang International Building, No. two, 65, 7 hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee after: Shaanxi Jianrui Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 1, 123 mailbox, West Middle Street, electronic city, Shaanxi, Xi'an (Guo Huaichuan) Patentee before: Guo Hongbao |
|
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Qing Yang International Building, No. two, 65, 7 hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee after: Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd. Address before: Qing Yang International Building, No. two, 65, 7 hi tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee before: Shaanxi Jianrui Chemical Co., Ltd. |
|
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHANXI JIANRUI FIRE-FIGHTING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: JIANRUI CHEMICAL CO., LTD., SHAAXI |
|
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 710075 high tech Zone, Shaanxi, Xi'an science and technology zone, No. two, building 10701, room 6, 65 Patentee after: Shaanxi Ruiwo Kennedy to Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 710075 Xi''an science and technology zone, Shaanxi hi tech Zone, No. two, Qing Yang International Building, layer 65, 7 Patentee before: Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040526 Termination date: 20180515 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |