CN115095165A - Installation device for high-altitude structure body in factory building construction - Google Patents
Installation device for high-altitude structure body in factory building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN115095165A CN115095165A CN202210678459.1A CN202210678459A CN115095165A CN 115095165 A CN115095165 A CN 115095165A CN 202210678459 A CN202210678459 A CN 202210678459A CN 115095165 A CN115095165 A CN 115095165A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3261—Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
- E04G21/3276—Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a mounting device for a high-altitude structure body in factory building construction, which comprises two groups of support groups vertically supported on two sides of a factory building main body, vertical sliding sets up in the gallows that plays that two sets of support groups are close to a side each other, it is provided with in the middle part of the gallows lower limb to lift by crane the mount, every group support group all includes two support frames, a side that keeps away from each other with the group support frame between the same group support frame and all is provided with the removal subassembly that drives same group support frame horizontal migration, the support frame is close to the vertical spout of offering to be "T" type of a side end that plays the gallows, vertical sliding is provided with the jack-up slider in the spout, it is the setting of "X" form to play the gallows, four ends that play the gallows all are provided with inlay in the spout and the butt in the connector of jack-up slider up end, the support frame is close to a side that plays the gallows and leans on the position of downside in the spout to offer the mounting groove that communicates in the spout and supply the connector to insert the spout. This application has and hangs characteristics such as installation at less space with great steel construction.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plant building equipment, in particular to an installation device for a high-altitude structure body in plant building construction.
Background
At present, steel structure plants mainly mean that main bearing components are made of steel. The steel structure comprises steel columns, steel beams and steel structure foundations, and because the steel yield of China is increased, a plurality of newly built plants are made of steel structures. The steel structure factory building has the characteristics that: the steel structure building has light weight, high strength, large span, short construction period, corresponding reduction of investment cost and the like.
When the high-altitude structure body positioned at the top of the factory building needs to be installed, the high-altitude structure body is generally lifted by a large crane, then two ends of the lifted high-altitude structure body are respectively placed on corresponding factory building stand columns, finally, the installation position of the high-altitude structure body is adjusted in place manually, and finally, installation and fixation are carried out.
When a lot of factories are renovated or built for delivery rooms, for convenient subsequent installation, steel structures are usually welded or assembled in a factory building main body, and then are hoisted and installed to the top of the factory building main body through a large-scale crane, but the area for enough large-scale cranes to enter the factory can not be reserved in the factory, and the existing hoisting equipment is not enough to hoist a larger steel structure, so that the construction becomes difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to hoist great steel construction in less space, this application provides an installation device that is arranged in factory building construction high altitude structure.
The above object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an installation device that is arranged in factory building construction high altitude structure body, includes that vertical support sets up in two sets of support groups, vertical sliding of factory building main part both sides in two sets of support group is close to the gallows that plays of a side each other, it is provided with the mount that lifts by crane to play gallows tip middle part down, every group support group all includes two support frames, with organizing between the support frame and with organizing a side that the support frame was kept away from each other all is provided with and drives with organizing support frame horizontal migration's removal subassembly, the support frame is close to play the vertical spout of seting up "T" type in one side end of gallows, vertical sliding is provided with the jack-up slider in the spout, play the gallows be "X" form setting, play four ends of gallows all be provided with inlay in the spout and the butt in the connector of jack-up slider up end, the support frame is close to play a side of gallows in the position by the spout of seting up communicate in the spout is seted up in the connector of downside And the connector is inserted into the mounting groove of the chute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the high altitude structure through this installation device, will two sets of support groups remove respectively to factory building one side earlier, then will play the gallows and remove to between two sets of support groups, will play the gallows through small-size crane or jack and hoist afterwards, then remove two sets of support groups through the removal subassembly, make four connectors of gallows side insert the mounting groove of support frame side respectively and the butt in the upper end of jack-up slider, the jack-up slider shifts up, make the crane frame vertically remove between two sets of support groups, the crane mount at accessible middle part is hoisted the steel construction afterwards, and shift up gradually along with the jack-up slider, it can remove the steel construction to the high altitude to lift by lifting the mount, rethread removal subassembly horizontal migration, thereby remove the steel construction to factory building main part upside, can carry out the installation of steel construction this moment. Installation device is the on-the-spot concatenation in this scheme, wholly has great span, nevertheless does not occupy great area to can accomplish lifting and installation of steel construction in less space, it is more convenient.
Preferably, both sides end of support frame is vertical set up communicate in the promotion groove of spout, jack-up slider both sides end is provided with the level and wears out the lifting rod that promotes the groove, the support frame is kept away from one side end of lifting frame has the wind-up roll through motor drive, the winding has the promotion steel wire on the wind-up roll, both sides end at support frame top all rotates and is provided with the fixed pulley, the promotion steel wire keep away from the one end of wind-up roll around in the fixed pulley and be fixed in the lifting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connector of play gallows side inserts in the mounting groove and the butt when jack-up slider upper end, the wind-up roll rotates under the drive of motor, and the pivoted in-process will promote the steel wire rolling gradually, upwards promotes the lifting bar gradually through the fixed pulley, and then the vertical lift of jack-up slider, this scheme simple structure, convenient operation.
Preferably, the bottom peripheral side end of the support frame is rotatably provided with a fixed claw buckled in the ground, the upper side of the fixed claw is provided with a level gauge, two side ends of one group of the support frame are provided with infrared focusing instruments, and two side ends of the other group of the support frame are provided with infrared receiving instruments.
By adopting the technical scheme, the two groups of support groups are not mutually and directly connected, when the lifting frame is connected between the two groups of support groups, once the two groups of support groups are not completely parallel or the two groups of support groups move relatively, the lifting frame can be possibly blocked in the vertical moving process, in the scheme, the fixing claw is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support frame and can be directly buckled into the ground, so that the positions of the support groups are fixed after being determined, the risk of movement of the support groups in the lifting frame moving process after the support groups are positioned is reduced, the side end infrared focusing instrument of one group of support frames and the side end of the other group of support frames are respectively provided with the infrared receiving instrument, the infrared focusing instrument and the infrared receiving instrument are used for determining that the heights of the two groups of support groups are the same and the distances among different groups of support frames are the same, and further ensuring that the relative positions of the two groups of support groups are more accurate, reduce the probability that the gallows that causes because of the position inaccuracy removes the process and goes wrong.
Preferably, the same group of the support frames are provided with a group of protective assemblies capable of extending to cover the plant main body in a folding mode at one side end far away from each other, and the lower ends of the protective assemblies are provided with idler wheels abutted to the ground in a sliding mode at intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when hoisting the steel construction and installing through installation device, all sides of whole construction factory building end is the danger area, folding the protective component of accomodating in the side of support frame in this scheme, can shelter from the side of factory building main part after expanding protective component completely, safer, the gyro wheel butt of lower extreme rolls subaerial when expanding protective component simultaneously for it is more convenient to expand the process.
Preferably, the protective assembly comprises a plurality of protective supports parallel to each other and is rotationally connected with two protective piano plates far away from one side end of the plant main body through the protective supports, the protective piano plates are adjacent to each other, the protective supports are far away from one end of each protective support in a mutually rotating mode, and the top of each protective support extends towards one side of the plant main body in a bending mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection component includes that protective bracket and protection wind musical instrument board can shelter from the factory building side completely through protection wind musical instrument board, reduce the probability that non-constructor got into, and protective bracket supports protection wind musical instrument board on the one hand, improve whole protective assembly's stability and firm degree, on the other hand protective bracket's top extends to factory building main part one side bending, the constructor of installation steel construction this moment can hang the safety rope hook at protective bracket's top, make the installation safer.
Preferably, a serial ring is arranged at one side end, away from the plant main body, of the protective support, a serial rod is inserted into the serial ring, one end of the serial rod is fixed to the side end of the support frame through threads, and a stop block which cannot penetrate through the serial ring is arranged at one end, away from the support frame, of the serial rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when protective bracket and protection wind musical instrument board are folding accomodate together completely, the cascade ring of protective bracket side reaches coaxial and the position that is closest, penetrate the tandem rod in the cascade ring this moment, the screw thread is fixed when the tandem rod butt connects to the support frame side, the dog butt is on the cascade ring of keeping away from support frame one side this moment, thereby fix the cascade ring, make protective bracket and protection wind musical instrument board can't rotate the expansion, clump and guarantee to support the group at the less volume of removal in-process, it is more convenient.
Preferably, the protection wind musical instrument board is close to the terminal surface of factory building main part and has been seted up in the position that is close to the top and hidden the slot, the protection wind musical instrument board in the lower lateral wall of hiding the slot rotate be provided with peg graft in hide the construction standing board in the slot, the protection wind musical instrument board in the support slot has been seted up to the downside of hiding the slot, the protection wind musical instrument board in support slot internal rotation is provided with the support the bracing piece that construction standing board is the level form.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the steel construction has been removed to factory building main part upside, constructor can rotate out by supporting the slot internal rotation earlier the bracing piece, then rotate out the riser of construction station, make the riser butt of construction station and become the horizontality on the bracing piece, constructor can directly stand on the riser of construction station afterwards, will install the rope again and fix the top at protective bracket, thereby make simple and easy construction platform build the completion, simultaneously every protection wind musical instrument board is gone up all can the level and extends the riser of construction station, make the installation of steel construction more convenient.
Preferably, the middle part of the lifting frame is provided with an adjusting assembly for driving the lifting fixing frame to move horizontally, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating ball seat located in the middle part of the lifting frame, an adjusting ball is rotatably embedded in the middle part of the rotating ball seat, balls abutted against the side ends of the adjusting ball are rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the rotating ball seat, the lifting fixing frame is fixed at the lower end of the adjusting ball, and an adjusting deflector rod is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting ball.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when hoisting up the structure integument to factory building main part upside, it is fixed to the support frame, adjust the steel construction through the adjustment subassembly this moment, thereby make the position of steel construction more accurate, stir the adjustment driving lever, make the adjustment ball rotate in rotating the ball seat, thereby make the steel construction to keeping away from the direction removal that the adjustment driving lever was stirred, this adjustment ball can be adjusted at all horizontal directions, and is more convenient, simultaneously through setting up the ball, make the rotation of adjustment ball more convenient.
Preferably, four groups of adjusting oil cylinders are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the top of the lifting frame at the peripheral side end of the adjusting ball, and piston rods of the adjusting oil cylinders are fixed at the top of the adjusting deflector rod through steel ropes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the weight of steel construction is great, and has slight removal in vertical direction when horizontal migration, through setting up four groups adjustment hydro-cylinders in this scheme, through the piston rod pulling steel cable of adjustment hydro-cylinder to stir the adjustment driving lever, it is more convenient.
Preferably, the lower end face of the lifting frame is rotatably provided with a support bracket on the inner side of the connector.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before will playing the gallows and installing to the support frame, need rotate the support holder and support subaerial to ground adjustment ball and ground contact reduce foreign object to the influence of adjustment ball, with the smooth and easy nature of assurance adjustment ball when rotating.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the application are as follows:
1. when the high-altitude structure is installed by the installation device, firstly two groups of support groups are respectively moved to one side of a factory building, then the lifting frame is moved between the two groups of support groups, then the lifting frame is lifted by a small crane or a jack, then the two groups of support groups are moved by the moving assembly, so that four connectors at the side end of the lifting frame are respectively inserted into mounting grooves at the side end of the support frame and abut against the upper end of the lifting slide block, the lifting slide block moves upwards, so that the lifting frame moves vertically between the two groups of support groups, then the steel structure can be lifted by the lifting fixing frame at the middle part, the steel structure can be moved to the high altitude along with the gradual upwards movement of the lifting slide block, then the steel structure is moved to the upper side of the main body of the factory building by the horizontal movement of the moving assembly, at the moment, the installation of the steel structure can be carried out, the installation device is spliced on site, and has larger span as a whole, but does not occupy larger area, so that the hoisting and the installation of the steel structure can be completed in smaller space, and the steel structure is more convenient;
2. the protection assembly comprises a protection support and a protection piano plate, the side end of a factory building can be completely shielded through the protection piano plate, the probability of entering of non-construction personnel is reduced, the protection support supports the protection piano plate on one hand, the stability and firmness of the whole protection assembly are improved, on the other hand, the top of the protection support bends and extends towards one side of the factory building main body, and at the moment, the construction personnel for installing a steel structure can hang a safety rope hook at the top of the protection support, so that the installation process is safer;
3. adjust the steel construction through the adjustment subassembly to make the position of steel construction more accurate, stir the adjustment driving lever, make the adjustment ball rotate in rotating the ball seat, thereby make the steel construction to keeping away from the direction that the adjustment driving lever was stirred and remove, this adjustment ball can adjust at all horizontal directions, and is more convenient, simultaneously through setting up the ball, makes the rotation of adjustment ball more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an installation apparatus for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view from another perspective of an installation device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view from a third perspective of an installation device for a high-altitude structure used in factory building construction;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of the lifting frame and trim assembly.
In the figure: 1. a support group; 2. lifting the hanger; 3. a support frame; 4. a moving assembly; 5. a walking bracket; 6. a traveling wheel; 7. a fixed jaw; 8. fixing the oil cylinder; 9. a level gauge; 10. an infrared focusing instrument; 11. an infrared receiver; 12. a chute; 13. a hoisting slide block; 14. a lifting groove; 15. a lifting bar; 16. a wind-up roll; 17. hoisting steel wires; 18. a fixed pulley; 19. a connector; 20. mounting grooves; 21. a guard assembly; 22. a protective bracket; 23. a protective piano plate; 24. a roller; 25. a series ring; 26. a tandem link; 27. hiding the slot; 28. a construction station vertical plate; 29. a support slot; 30. a support bar; 31. a support groove; 32. an adjustment assembly; 33. rotating the ball seat; 34. adjusting the ball; 35. a ball bearing; 36. hoisting the fixed frame; 37. adjusting the oil cylinder; 38. adjusting a deflector rod; 39. a steel cord; 40. and a support.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
Referring to fig. 1, an installation device for a high-altitude structure body in factory building construction comprises two groups of support groups 1 on two sides of a factory building main body and a lifting frame 2 which is vertically arranged on the two groups of support groups 1 in a sliding manner and is close to one side end.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sets of support groups 1 all include two support frames 3, and two sets of support groups 1 are parallel arrangement, all are provided with the removal subassembly 4 that drives the same group support frame 3 horizontal migration between the same group support frame 3 and the same group support frame 3 side end of keeping away from each other, and each group removal subassembly 4 all includes the walking support 5 of welding at support frame 3 lower extreme and places the walking wheel 6 of walking support 5 lower extreme in through motor drive.
The bottom circumference side end of support frame 3 rotates through the pivot and connects stationary dog 7, and support frame 3 rotates through the pivot in stationary dog 7 upside and is connected with fixed hydro-cylinder 8, and the piston rod of fixed hydro-cylinder 8 rotates through the pivot and connects on stationary dog 7, drives stationary dog 7 through fixed hydro-cylinder 8 and rotates and detain into ground to make support frame 3 support in ground more stable.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the support frame 3 is fixed with a level 9 on the upper side of the fixed jaw 7 through bolts, the two side ends of the top of one group of support frame 3 are fixed with an infrared focusing instrument 10 through bolts, the two side ends of the top of the other group of support frame 3 are fixed with an infrared receiving instrument 11 through bolts, whether the support frame 3 keeps a vertical state after being fixed is observed through the level 9, the infrared focusing instrument 10 emits infrared rays, and the infrared receiving instrument 11 receives the infrared rays, so that the intervals of the support frames 3 in different groups are the same.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a chute 12 with a T-shaped cross section is vertically formed in one side end of each of the different groups of support frames 3, a lifting slider 13 is vertically slidably disposed in the chute 12, a lifting groove 14 penetrating into the chute 12 is vertically formed in each of two side ends of each of the support frames 3, a lifting rod 15 horizontally penetrating through the lifting groove 14 is integrally formed in each of the two side ends of each of the lifting sliders 13, a winding roller 16 is driven by a motor at one side end of each of the support frames 3 away from the lifting frame 2, a lifting steel wire 17 is wound on the winding roller 16, fixed pulleys 18 are rotatably connected to both side ends of the top of each of the support frames 3 through a rotating shaft, one end of each of the lifting steel wire 17 away from the winding roller 16 is wound on the fixed pulley 18 and wound on the lifting rod 15, the winding roller 16 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the lifting steel wire 17 is wound on the winding roller 16, and further drives the lifting rod 15 to vertically ascend.
The lifting frame 2 is arranged in an X shape, four ends of the lifting frame 2 are integrally provided with a connector 19 embedded in the chute 12 and abutted to the upper end surface of the lifting slider 13, and the support frame 3 is close to one side end of the lifting frame 2 and is provided with a mounting groove 20 communicated with the chute 12 and allowing the connector 19 to be inserted into the chute 12 at the position where the chute 12 is close to the lower side, so that the lifting frame 2 is erected on the four lifting sliders 13, and the lifting slider 13 is used for driving the lifting frame 2 to vertically move.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the side that keeps away from each other with group's support frame 3 is respectively folded and is provided with the protective assembly 21 of a set of extending cladding factory building main part, protective assembly 21 includes the protective bracket 22 that the multi-disc is parallel to each other and rotates two protection wind musical instrument boards 23 of connecting in protective bracket 22 and keeping away from a factory building main part side through the pivot, protective bracket 22 and protection wind musical instrument board 23 are vertical form, protective bracket 22 perpendicular to factory building main part sets up, adjacent protection wind musical instrument board 23 rotates each other through the pivot on two adjacent protective bracket 22 and connects, thereby make protection wind musical instrument board 23 collapsible and expand, and then shelter from factory building main part side, and protective bracket 22 can promote whole protective assembly 21's structural strength.
The lower extreme of protective bracket 22 has gyro wheel 24 through the bolt fastening, and gyro wheel 24 supports subaerial for protective assembly 21 can direct level expand when expanding, and gyro wheel 24 can support protective bracket 22, makes the expansion process lighter, and protective bracket 22's top extends to factory building main part one side bending.
One side end, far away from the factory building body, of the protective support 22 is welded with a series ring 25, a series rod 26 is horizontally inserted into the series ring 25, a metal plate for fixing one end of the series rod 26 through threads is welded at the side end of the support frame 3, one end, far away from the support frame 3, of the series rod 26 is provided with a stop block which cannot penetrate through the series ring 25, and the protective support 22 is connected in series and fixed through the series rod 26.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a hidden slot 27 has been seted up in the position that is close to the top to a terminal surface that protection wind instrument board 23 is close to factory building main part, protection wind instrument board 23 is provided with the construction station riser 28 of pegging graft in hidden slot 27 through the pivot rotation in the lower lateral wall of hidden slot 27, protection wind instrument board 23 has vertically seted up in the lower side of hidden slot 27 and has supported slot 29, protection wind instrument board 23 rotates through the pivot in supporting slot 29 and is connected with the bracing piece 30 that supports construction station riser 28 and is the level form, construction station riser 28 is kept away from a terminal surface of hidden slot bottom and has been seted up and supplies bracing piece 30 male support groove 31, when construction station riser 28 rotates to be the horizontality, the top of bracing piece 30 just is inserted if support the inslot 31, thereby support construction station riser 28.
Referring to fig. 7, an adjusting unit 32 is provided at the middle portion of the lifting frame 2, the adjusting unit 32 includes a rotating ball seat 33 welded at the middle portion of the lifting frame 2 and an adjusting ball 34 rotatably embedded at the middle portion of the rotating ball seat 33, a ball 35 abutting against the circumferential end of the adjusting ball 34 is rotatably embedded at the inner wall of the rotating ball seat 33, the rotation process of the adjusting ball 34 is easier, the lower end of the adjusting ball 34 is fixed with a hoisting fixing frame 36 through bolts, the top of the hoisting frame 2 is ball-jointed with four groups of adjusting oil cylinders 37 at the peripheral end of the adjusting ball 34, the upper end of the adjusting ball 34 is integrally and vertically provided with an adjusting deflector rod 38, a piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder 37 is tied with a steel rope 39, the other end of the steel rope 39 is tied at the top of the adjusting deflector rod 38, the adjusting deflector rod 38 is driven to swing through the adjusting oil cylinder 37, thereby driving the adjusting ball 34 to rotate, and driving the lifting fixing frame 36 to slightly move horizontally for adjustment.
The lower end surface of the lifting frame 2 is rotatably provided with a support bracket 40 which can be supported on the ground through a rotating shaft at the inner side of the connecting head 19.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the high-altitude structure is installed by the installation device, firstly two groups of support groups 1 are respectively moved to two sides of a factory building by the moving assembly 4, the two groups of support groups 1 are in a mutually parallel state by the infrared focusing instrument 10 and the infrared receiving instrument 11, then the lifting frame 2 is moved between the two groups of support groups 1, the support bracket 40 is rotated and abutted to the ground, then the lifting frame 2 is lifted by a small crane or a jack, then the two groups of support groups 1 are moved by the moving assembly 4, so that four connectors 19 at the side end of the lifting frame 2 are respectively inserted into the installation grooves 20 at the side end of the support frame 3 and abutted to the upper end of the lifting slider 13, the winding roller 16 is rotated under the driving of the motor, the lifting steel wire 17 is gradually wound up in the rotating process, the lifting rod 15 is gradually lifted upwards by the fixed pulley 18, so that the lifting slider 13 is vertically lifted, and then the steel structure can be lifted by the lifting fixing frame 36 at the middle part, and with the gradual upward movement of the hoisting slide block 13, the hoisting fixing frame 36 can move the steel structure to the high altitude, then the moving assembly 4 moves horizontally, so that the steel structure is moved to the upper side of the plant main body, the fixing claw 7 at the bottom of the supporting frame 3 is rotated, so that the fixing claw 7 is buckled into the ground, meanwhile, the level gauge 9 is observed to be in a horizontal state, so that the supporting frame 3 is vertically fixed on the ground, the string rod 26 is rotated, so that the string rod 26 is separated from the side end of the supporting frame 3, the whole protection assembly 21 is horizontally pulled out, so that the protection wind instrument plate 23 is completely unfolded, so that the side end of the plant main body is shielded, a constructor can firstly rotate the supporting rod 30 out from the supporting slot 29 at the top of the plant main body, then rotate the construction station plate 28 out, so that the construction station plate 28 is abutted against the supporting rod 30 and becomes a horizontal state, and then fix the installation rope at the top of the protection bracket 22, constructor can directly stand on the construction station stand board 28 afterwards and observe the steel construction that lifts, after confirming the deviation position, through the piston rod pulling steel rope 39 of adjustment hydro-cylinder 37, thereby stir adjustment driving lever 38, make adjustment ball 34 rotate in rotating ball seat 33, thereby make the steel construction to keeping away from the direction that adjustment driving lever 38 was stirred and remove, make the steel construction position reach the most accurate position, slowly descend the steel construction to the mounted position, carry out the installation of steel construction again.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an installation device that is arranged in factory building construction high altitude structure body which characterized in that: including vertical support in two sets of support group (1) of factory building main part both sides, vertical sliding set up in two sets up gallows (2) that support group (1) is close to a side each other, it is provided with in the middle part of gallows (2) downside end and lifts by crane mount (36), every group support group (1) all include two support frames (3), with organizing between support frame (3) and with organizing one side that support frame (3) kept away from each other all is provided with and drives with organizing moving part (4) of support frame (3) horizontal migration, support frame (3) are close to one side end vertical the offering of gallows (2) is spout (12) that is "T" type, vertical sliding is provided with jack-up slider (13) in spout (12), it is the setting of "X" form to play gallows (2), four ends that play gallows (2) all are provided with inlay in spout (12) and butt in the connector (13) up end face of jack-up slider (13) 19) The supporting frame (3) is close to one side end of the lifting frame (2) and is provided with a mounting groove (20) which is communicated with the inside of the sliding groove (12) and is used for inserting the connector (19) into the sliding groove (12) at the position where the sliding groove (12) is close to the lower side.
2. The mounting device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides end of support frame (3) is vertical seted up communicate in the lift groove (14) of spout (12), jack-up slider (13) both sides end is provided with the level and wears out lift bar (15) of lift groove (14), support frame (3) are kept away from one side end of lifting frame (2) has wind-up roll (16) through motor drive, the winding has promotion steel wire (17) on wind-up roll (16), the both sides end at support frame (3) top all rotates and is provided with fixed pulley (18), the one end that wind-up roll (16) were kept away from in to promotion steel wire (17) is around fixed pulley (18) and be fixed in lift bar (15).
3. The mounting device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom circumference side of support frame (3) rotates and is provided with clamping jaw (7) in the knot ground, the upside of clamping jaw (7) is provided with spirit level (9), and a set of support frame (3) both sides end is provided with infrared appearance (10) of focusing, and another group the both sides end of support frame (3) is provided with infrared receiving appearance (11).
4. The mounting device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the same group, one side end of the support frame (3) which is far away from each other is provided with a protective component (21) of a group of extensible coating factory building main body in a folding mode, and the lower end of the protective component (21) is provided with idler wheels (24) which are abutted to the ground in a sliding mode at intervals.
5. The mounting device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 4, wherein: protection component (21) include multi-disc protective bracket (22) that are parallel to each other and rotate connect in two protection aeolian boards (23) of factory building main part one side are kept away from in protective bracket (22), and are adjacent protection aeolian board (23) are kept away from the one end rotation of protective bracket (22) is connected, the top of protective bracket (22) extends to factory building main part one side bending.
6. The mounting device for the high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side end that factory building main part was kept away from in protective housing (22) is provided with series ring (25), a series link rod (26) has been inserted in series ring (25), the one end screw thread of series link rod (26) is fixed in support frame (3) side, the one end of series link rod (26) is kept away from the one end of support frame (3) is provided with and can't pass the dog of series ring (25).
7. The mounting device for the high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 4, wherein: protection wind musical instrument board (23) are close to a terminal surface of factory building main part and have been seted up in the position that is close to the top and hide slot (27), protection wind musical instrument board (23) in hide the lower lateral wall of slot (27) rotate be provided with peg graft in hide construction standing board (28) in slot (27), protection wind musical instrument board (23) in hide the downside of slot (27) and seted up support slot (29), protection wind musical instrument board (23) in support slot (29) internal rotation is provided with the support construction standing board (28) are the bracing piece (30) of level form.
8. The mounting device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device is characterized in that the middle of the lifting frame (2) is provided with an adjusting component (32) which drives the lifting fixing frame (36) to move horizontally, the adjusting component (32) comprises a rotating ball seat (33) which is located at the middle of the lifting frame (2), an adjusting ball (34) is rotatably embedded in the middle of the rotating ball seat (33), a ball (35) which is abutted to the peripheral end of the adjusting ball (34) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the rotating ball seat (33), the lifting fixing frame (36) is fixed at the lower end of the adjusting ball (34), and an adjusting shift lever (38) is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting ball (34).
9. The mounting device for the high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: the top of the lifting frame (2) is uniformly provided with four groups of adjusting oil cylinders (37) at the peripheral side end of the adjusting ball (34) in a rotating manner, and piston rods of the adjusting oil cylinders (37) are fixed at the top of the adjusting shifting rod (38) through steel ropes (39).
10. The mounting device for a high-altitude structure in factory building construction according to claim 8, wherein: the lower end face of the lifting frame (2) is rotatably provided with a support bracket (40) on the inner side of the connector (19).
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