Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, according to the steel structure building wall mounting platform provided by the invention, through the adjusting mechanism, when the length of a wall body to be mounted is larger, the high-altitude operation personnel can enlarge the moving range on the mounting platform by using the adjusting mechanism, so that the high-altitude operation personnel can conveniently mount the wall body with the larger length, and the operation safety of the high-altitude operation personnel for mounting the wall body at high altitude is further improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a steel structure building wall mounting platform, which comprises:
moving the cart;
the elevator is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable trolley;
the mounting table is fixedly mounted at the top of the elevator;
the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting table, an electric hoist is mounted at the position, close to the edge, of the top of the fixing plate, and the electric hoist is used for hoisting the outer wall for mounting;
and the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the mounting table and is used for adjusting the moving range of the mounting table according to the size of the lifted outer wall.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises:
the two first plates are respectively hinged to two sides of the mounting table, and two sides of one plate close to the mounting table are fixedly connected with guardrails;
one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the position, close to the mounting table, of the guardrail, and the other end of the steel wire rope is located in the mounting table;
the groove is formed in the top of the mounting table, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the position, far away from the first plate, of the groove, and one end, far away from the guardrail, of the steel wire rope is wound on the rotating shaft;
the turntable is fixedly connected to one end, facing the interior of the mounting table, of the rotating shaft and is used for rotating the rotating shaft to tighten the steel wire rope;
the first hole is formed in the turntable, a limiting rod is sleeved in the first hole, and the limiting rod is connected with the first hole in a sliding mode.
And protective cloth is fixedly connected between the guardrail and the side plates at the two sides in the mounting table.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the mounting table, of the first plate, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the mounting table, of the sliding plate.
A telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the guardrail and the second plate.
Preferably, one side of the second plate, which is far away from the mounting table, is rotatably connected with a first shaft, and the first shaft is connected with the second plate through a coil spring; a first roller shutter and a second roller shutter are wound on the first shaft in a two-way mode, the first roller shutter is wound on the outer side of the second roller shutter, the first roller shutter is connected with a guardrail on one side of a plate, and the second roller shutter is connected with a guardrail on the other side of the plate.
One end of the first shaft, which is far away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with a curved rod, and one end of the curved rod, which is far away from the first shaft, is connected with a push rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the fixed plate corresponds the both sides fixedly connected with expansion plate of No. two boards, and the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the expansion plate has linked firmly the traction plate, and the traction plate is close to one side of fixed plate and is connected through the rope with No. two board tops.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the adjusting mechanism, when an aerial worker needs to install a wall body with a longer length, the aerial worker firstly rotates the limiting rods on the left side and the right side of the installation platform in the installation platform by using the axis of the turntable, the limiting rods rotate to drive the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the rotating shaft to rotate reversely, the steel wire rope wound on the rotating shaft is gradually loosened after the rotating shaft rotates reversely, the steel wire rope stretches to drive the guardrails and the first plate on the left side and the right side of the installation platform to rotate towards the direction far away from the installation platform by using the hinged part of the first plate and the installation platform as the center of a circle until the first plate is flush with the installation platform, the moving range of the aerial worker in the installation platform is expanded, the aerial worker cannot move to the range beyond the first plate through the guardrails to cause the aerial worker to fall, and the operation safety of the aerial worker on the installation wall body is improved.
2. According to the invention, the limiting rod is arranged, so that the high-altitude operation personnel pushes the limiting rod to slide in the first hole, one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the mounting platform, is in contact with the top of one side of the mounting platform, the steel wire rope is in a tightened state when the first plate is kept flush with the mounting platform, and the guardrail and the first plate are pulled, so that the supporting strength of the first plate is increased, the operation safety of the high-altitude operation personnel on the high-altitude mounting wall is further improved, and the phenomenon that the high-altitude operation personnel shakes up and down when the high-altitude operation personnel steps on the position, which is far away from the mounting platform, of the first plate is avoided.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the steel structure building wall mounting platform of the present invention includes:
moving the cart 1;
the elevator 11, the elevator 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable cart 1;
the mounting table 12 is fixedly mounted at the top of the elevator 11;
the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting table 12, an electric hoist 14 is mounted at the position, close to the edge, of the top of the fixing plate 13, and the electric hoist 14 is used for hoisting the outer wall for mounting;
and the adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting table 12, and the adjusting mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the moving range of the mounting table 12 according to the size of the lifted outer wall.
When the wall-mounted lifting device is used, when a wall body is mounted on a steel structure building factory building, the movable trolley 1 is pushed to a position close to the factory building where the wall body needs to be mounted, then an aerial worker stands on the mounting table 12 and is connected with the safety rope, a ground operator lifts the lifting ladder 11 to the height of the wall body needing to be mounted, the aerial worker lifts the wall body placed on the ground to the mounting position through controlling the electric hoist 14 on the fixing plate 13, the aerial worker stands on the mounting table 12 to mount the wall body, and the safety of operation is improved; when the length of a wall body to be installed is large, the high-altitude operator utilizes the adjusting mechanism 2 to enlarge the moving range on the installation platform 12, so that the high-altitude operator can conveniently install the wall body with the large length, the operation safety of the high-altitude operator for installing the wall body at high altitude is further improved, compared with the situation that a scaffold is temporarily built outside a factory building by spending a large amount of time, the high-altitude operator stands on the scaffold to install the wall body, after long-time sun irradiation and a large amount of labor, the attention of the high-altitude operator under the feet is insufficient, the high-altitude operator is easy to step on the air and fall down, and the operation safety of the high-altitude operator is reduced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes:
the first plates 21, the two first plates 21 are respectively hinged to two sides of the mounting table 12, and two sides of the first plates 21 close to the mounting table 12 are fixedly connected with guardrails 22;
one end of the steel wire rope 23 is fixedly connected with the guardrail 22 close to the mounting table 12, and the other end of the steel wire rope 23 is positioned in the mounting table 12;
the groove 24 is formed in the top of the mounting table 12, a rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to a position, far away from the first plate 21, in the groove 24, and one end, far away from the guardrail 22, of the steel wire rope 23 is wound on the rotating shaft 25;
the rotating disc 26 is fixedly connected to one end, facing the inside of the mounting table 12, of the rotating shaft 25, and the rotating disc 26 is used for rotating the rotating shaft 25 to tighten the steel wire rope 23;
no. one hole 3, no. one hole 3 is seted up on carousel 26, and No. one hole 3 endotheca is equipped with gag lever post 31, gag lever post 31 and No. one hole 3 sliding connection.
Protective cloth 32 is fixedly connected between the guardrail 22 and the side boards in the mounting table 12.
When the wall is used, when an aerial worker needs to install a wall with a longer length, the aerial worker firstly rotates the limiting rods 31 on the left side and the right side of the installation platform 12 in the installation platform 12 by using the axis of the turntable 26, the limiting rods 31 rotate to drive the turntable 26 to rotate, the turntable 26 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate in the reverse direction, the steel wire rope 23 wound on the rotating shaft 25 is gradually loosened after the rotating shaft 25 rotates in the reverse direction, the steel wire rope 23 extends to drive the guardrails 22 on the left side and the right side of the installation platform 12 and the first plate 21 to rotate towards the direction far away from the installation platform 12 by using the hinged part of the first plate 21 and the installation platform 12 as the center of a circle until the first plate 21 and the installation platform 12 are kept in a flush state, the moving range of the aerial worker in the installation platform 12 is enlarged, the aerial worker cannot move to a range beyond the first plate 21 through the guardrails 22 to cause treading and falling, and the operation safety of the aerial worker on the wall installed high above the ground is improved; if the first plate 21 on the left side and the right side of the mounting table 12 do not need to be put down, the high-altitude operator can only rotate the limiting rod 31 on one side required by the mounting table 12 to independently put down the first plate 21 on one side of the mounting table 12;
the high-altitude operation personnel push the limiting rod 31 to slide in the first hole 3, so that the limiting rod 31 contacts the top of one side of the mounting platform 12, the steel wire rope 23 is in a tightening state when the first plate 21 and the mounting platform 12 are kept in a flush state, the guardrail 22 and the first plate 21 are pulled, the supporting strength of the first plate 21 is increased, the operation safety of the high-altitude operation personnel for mounting a wall body at high altitude is improved, and the phenomenon that the first plate 21 shakes up and down to cause the high-altitude operation personnel to shake when the high-altitude operation personnel steps on the position, far away from the mounting platform 12, of the first plate 21 is avoided;
when a plate 21 needs to be folded, an aerial worker drives the turntable 26 to rotate in the forward direction through the limiting rod 31, the turntable 26 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate in the forward direction, the rotating shaft 25 winds the steel wire rope 23, the steel wire rope 23 pulls the guardrail 22 and the plate 21 to reset under the stress, after the guardrail 22 and the plate 21 reset, the aerial worker pushes the limiting rod 31 to slide in the hole 3, one end, far away from the mounting table 12, of the limiting rod 31 contacts with the top of one side of the mounting table 12, the steel wire rope 23 is in a tightening state when the plate 21 and the mounting table 12 are in a flush state, and therefore the guardrail 22 and the plate 21 are fixed after being reset, the limiting rod 31 only needs to be rotated in the whole process, the operation process is optimized, the convenience of the aerial worker is improved, and the turntable 26 and the limiting rod 31 can also be replaced by a servo motor;
through setting up protection cloth 32, when one number plate 21 used one number plate 21 and mount table 12's articulated department as the centre of a circle to keeping away from mount table 12 direction and rotating, protection cloth 32 was opened along with the rotation of one number plate 21, this application's protection cloth 32 is the protection cloth 32 that the building site conventionality prevented that article from falling, and protection cloth 32 is fan-shaped, covers the space between guardrail 22 and the mount table 12 after protection cloth 32 opened to prevent article or instrument on the mount table 12 from falling from the space between guardrail 22 and mount table 12, endanger ground personnel's safety.
As an embodiment of the invention, a sliding groove 33 is formed in one side of the first plate 21 away from the mounting table 12, a sliding plate 34 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 33, and a second plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 34 away from the mounting table 12.
An expansion link 41 is fixedly connected between the guardrail 22 and the second plate 4.
When the wall body with the long length is used, when the wall body with the long length is installed, if the first plate 21 on the two sides of the installation platform 12 is laid down, the installation of high-altitude operation personnel is inconvenient, the high-altitude operation personnel can stand on one side, away from the installation platform 12, of the first plate 21 to push the second plate 4 to be away from the installation platform 12, the second plate 4 moves to drive the sliding plate 34 to move in the sliding groove 33 until the moving range on the installation platform 12 meets the requirement that the high-altitude operation personnel install the wall body with the long length, the moving range on the installation platform 12 is further expanded, the high-altitude operation personnel can install the wall body on the installation platform 12 again, and therefore the safety of the wall body with the long length, installed by the high-altitude operation personnel, is improved;
through the cooperation between spout 33 and the telescopic link 41, guardrail 22 is kept away from to the flexible end that No. two boards 4 removed drive telescopic link 41, telescopic link 41 and spout 33 are stabilized No. two boards 4 and the slide 34 of keeping away from mount table 12, thereby increase No. two boards 4 and slide 34's support intensity, and then improve the operation security of high altitude construction personnel at high altitude installation wall body, avoid high altitude construction personnel to step on No. two boards 4 and take place to rock from top to bottom and lead to high altitude construction personnel to take place the phenomenon of rocking when No. two boards 4 keep away from the position of mount table 12.
As an embodiment of the invention, a first shaft 42 is rotatably connected to one side of the second plate 4 away from the mounting table 12, and the first shaft 42 is connected with the second plate 4 through a coil spring; a first roller shutter 43 and a second roller shutter 44 are wound on the first shaft 42 in two directions, the first roller shutter 43 is wound on the outer side of the second roller shutter 44, the first roller shutter 43 is connected with the guardrail 22 on one side of the first plate 21, and the second roller shutter 44 is connected with the guardrail 22 on the other side of the first plate 21.
One end of the first shaft 42, which is far away from the sliding plate 34, is fixedly connected with a curved rod 45, and one end of the curved rod 45, which is far away from the first shaft 42, is slidably connected with a push rod 46.
In use, through the cooperation among the first shaft 42, the first roller shutter 43 and the second roller shutter 44, when the second plate 4 is not pushed, the first roller shutter 43 and the second roller shutter 44 cover the guardrail 22 so as to prevent objects or tools on the mounting table 12 from falling from a gap between the guardrail 22 and the first plate 21 and endanger the safety of ground personnel; when the second plate 4 is pushed, the first plate 4 drives the first shaft 42 to move away from the first plate 21, and the first shaft 42 is pulled by the first roller shutter 43 and the second roller shutter 44 to rotate reversely, so that the first roller shutter 43 and the second roller shutter 44 wound on the first shaft 42 are stretched to cover the gap between the telescopic rod 41 and the first plate 21, and further, articles or tools on the mounting table 12 are prevented from falling off from the first plate 21;
when the second plate 4 stops moving after moving to a required position, the overhead working personnel moves the ejector rod 46 to contact the top of the second plate 4 to lock the curved rod 45, so that the first shaft 42 is locked, and the situation that the coil spring in the first shaft 42 contracts after being stretched to drive the first shaft 42 to rotate forwards for resetting is prevented; when the high-altitude operation personnel pack up No. two boards 4, the high-altitude operation personnel must keep away from No. two 4 tops of boards with ejector pin 46, contract after the spring of a shaft 42 extends and drive a shaft 42 forward rotation and reset, a shaft 42 forward rotation rolling first book curtain 43 and No. two book curtains 44, along with a roll up No. two boards 4 of the driving of tightening up of curtain 43 and No. two book curtains 44 and be close to a board 21 and reset, no. two boards 4 drive slide 34 and get into in the spout 33 again to accomplish No. two reset work of board 4.
As an embodiment of the invention, two sides of the fixed plate 13 corresponding to the second plate 4 are fixedly connected with expansion plates 47, one end of each expansion plate 47, which is far away from the fixed plate 13, is fixedly connected with a traction plate 48, and one side of each traction plate 48, which is close to the fixed plate 13, is connected with the top of the second plate 4 through a rope.
When the high-altitude operation personnel support is used, when the first plate 21 is put down to be level with the mounting table 12, the first plate 21 drives the second plate 4 to rotate at the hinged position of the first plate 21 and the mounting table 12, the second plate 4 contacts the inner wall of the traction plate 48 and extrudes to drive the traction plate 48 to be far away from the fixed plate 13, the traction plate 48 moves to drive the telescopic end of the telescopic plate 47 to be far away from the fixed plate 13 until the first plate 21 is level with the mounting table 12, at the moment, the traction plate 48 is positioned above the second plate 4, and the telescopic plate 47 is in an unfolded state, and under the condition of intense solar radiation or light rain, the fixed plate 13 and the telescopic plate 47 positioned at the top of the high-altitude operation personnel block the sun, so that the comfort of the high-altitude operation personnel is improved, and the potential safety hazard caused by insufficient attention due to long-time solar radiation is avoided; when the second plate 4 is moved, the traction plate 48 is pulled by the second plate 4 through the rope to continue moving, and the traction plate 48 drives the expansion plate 47 to continue extending, so that the movable range on the mounting table 12 is enlarged, the shielding area at the top of the high-altitude operation personnel is enlarged, and the comfort of the high-altitude operation personnel is further improved;
when one number plate 21 needs to be packed up, the high altitude construction personnel reset two number plate 4 at first, two number plate 4 resets and drives the traction plate 48 and be close to fixed plate 13 through the rope, traction plate 48 drives the shrink of expansion plate 47, the high altitude construction personnel rotate through gag lever post 31 and tighten up when one number plate 21, one number plate 21 drives two number plate 4 and rotates, two number plate 4 continues to drive traction plate 48 through the rope and is close to fixed plate 13, traction plate 48 drives the shrink of expansion plate 47 and resets, reset the completion until one number plate 21.
The specific working process is as follows:
when a wall body is installed on a steel structure building factory building, firstly, the movable trolley 1 is pushed to a position close to the factory building where the wall body needs to be installed, then, high-altitude operators stand on the installation platform 12 and connect the safety rope, ground operators lift the lifting ladder 11 to the height of the wall body needing to be installed, the high-altitude operators lift the wall body placed on the ground to the installation position through controlling the electric hoist 14 on the fixing plate 13, and the high-altitude operators stand on the installation platform 12 to install the wall body; when the high-altitude operation personnel need to install a wall body with a longer length, the high-altitude operation personnel firstly rotate limiting rods 31 on the left side and the right side of an installation platform 12 in the installation platform 12 by using the axis of a rotary plate 26, the limiting rods 31 rotate to drive the rotary plate 26 to rotate, the rotary plate 26 drives a rotary shaft 25 to rotate reversely, the steel wire rope 23 wound on the rotary shaft 25 is gradually loosened after the rotary shaft 25 rotates reversely, the steel wire rope 23 extends to drive guardrails 22 on the left side and the right side of the installation platform 12 and a plate 21 to rotate towards the direction far away from the installation platform 12 by using the hinged part of the plate 21 and the installation platform 12 as the center of a circle until the plate 21 and the installation platform 12 are kept in a flush state, the moving range of the high-altitude operation personnel in the installation platform 12 is expanded, and the high-altitude operation personnel cannot move to the range beyond the plate 21 to cause treading and falling down through the guardrails 22; if the number plate 21 on the left side and the right side of the mounting table 12 does not need to be put down, the high-altitude operator can only rotate the limiting rod 31 on one side required by the mounting table 12 to independently put down the number plate 21 on one side of the mounting table 12; the high-altitude operation personnel push the limiting rod 31 to slide in the first hole 3, so that one end, far away from the mounting platform 12, of the limiting rod 31 is in contact with the top of one side of the mounting platform 12, and the steel wire rope 23 is in a tightened state when the first plate 21 and the mounting platform 12 are kept in a flush state, so that the guardrail 22 and the first plate 21 are pulled; when one number of plates 21 need to be packed up, the high altitude construction personnel drive carousel 26 forward rotation through gag lever post 31, carousel 26 drives pivot 25 forward rotation, pivot 25 rolling wire rope 23, wire rope 23 atress pulls guardrail 22 and one number of plates 21 and resets, guardrail 22 and one number of plates 21 after resetting, the high altitude construction personnel promote gag lever post 31 and slide in a hole 3, the one end contact mount table 12 one side top of mount table 12 is kept away from to gag lever post 31, make a plate 21 be the tension state with mount table 12 when keeping flush the state wire rope 23, thereby it can to reset fixed after guardrail 22 and one number of plates 21, whole journey only need rotate gag lever post 31, optimize operation process, improve high altitude construction personnel's convenience, carousel 26 and gag lever post 31 of this application also can replace with servo motor.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in fig. 2, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., are only used for distinguishing the description and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.